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शिव

ziva

Related:  शिव  
Shabda Sagara

शिव

Masculine, Feminine, Neuter

(

-वः-वा-वं

)

Prosperous,

happy.

Masculine.

(

-वः

)

1.

The

deity

ŚIVA,

the

most

formidable

of

the

Hindu

triad,

the

destroyer

of

creation:

the

adoration

of

which

he

is

the

object,

is

of

a

more

gloomy

nature

in

general

than

that

of

the

rest,

and

he

is

the

particular

god

of

the

Tāntrikas

or

followers

of

the

books

called

Tantras.

2.

Final

emancipation

from

existence,

eternal

happiness.

3.

A

pillar

or

post

to

which

cattle

are

tied.

4.

An

auspicious

planetary

conjunc-

tion.

5.

Scripture,

the

Vedas.

6.

A

drug,

commonly

Elabālukā.

7.

A

perfume,

Puṇḍarīya.

8.

Bdellium.

9.

One

of

the

astronomi-

cal

periods

termed

Yogas.

10.

Quicksilver.

11.

The

penis.

12.

The

phallic

emblem

of

ŚIVA.

13.

A

god.

Neuter.

(

-वं

)

1.

Happiness,

pleasure.

2.

Auspiciousness,

well

being.

3.

Water.

4.

Sea

or

fossile

salt.

5.

Borax.

6.

Rock-salt.

Feminine.

(

-वा

)

1.

The

goddess

DURGĀ,

the

wife

of

ŚIVA.

2.

The

Śami

tree,

(

Mimosa

suma,

Rox.

)

3.

Yellow

myro-

balan,

(

Terminalia

chebula.

)

4.

Emblic

myrobalan.

5.

A

jackal.

6.

The

mother

of

the

twenty-second

Jina.

7.

Final

emancipation.

8.

A

kind

of

yellow

pigment.

9.

The

Durbā-grass.

Etymology

शी

to

sleep

Unādi

Affix.

वन्,

on

or

in

whom

or

which,

the

universe

reposes.

Yates

शिव

(

वः-वा-वं

)

Masculine.

The

deity

Shiva

final

bliss

the

Vedas.

1.

Feminine.

Durgā.

Neuter.

Happiness,

auspici-

ousness

water.

a.

Happy,

pros-

perous.

Spoken Sanskrit

शिव

-

ziva

-

Adjective

-

gracious

अनुग्रहिन्

-

anugrahin

-

Adjective

-

gracious

अनुग्रहक

-

anugrahaka

-

Adjective

-

gracious

भद्र

-

bhadra

-

Adjective

-

gracious

सुमनस्

-

sumanas

-

Adjective

-

gracious

सुमुख

-

sumukha

-

Adjective

-

gracious

राति

-

rAti

-

Adjective

-

gracious

सुम्न

-

sumna

-

Adjective

-

gracious

सुम्नायु

-

sumnAyu

-

Adjective

-

gracious

सुम्निन्

-

sumnin

-

Adjective

-

gracious

चाक्ष्म

-

cAkSma

-

Adjective

-

gracious

चनसित

-

canasita

-

Adjective

-

gracious

चनोधा

-

canodhA

-

Adjective

-

gracious

दाश्वस्

-

dAzvas

-

Adjective

-

gracious

भव्य

-

bhavya

-

Adjective

-

gracious

प्रमृड

-

pramRDa

-

Adjective

-

gracious

प्रसादवत्

-

prasAdavat

-

Adjective

-

gracious

प्रसन्न

-

prasanna

-

Adjective

-

gracious

शुभग

-

zubhaga

-

Adjective

-

gracious

सम्प्रसन्न

-

samprasanna

-

Adjective

-

gracious

शिव

-

ziva

-

Adjective

-

benign

शिव

-

ziva

-

Adjective

-

kind

शिव

-

ziva

-

Adjective

-

friendly

शिव

-

ziva

-

Adjective

-

favourable

शिव

-

ziva

-

Adjective

-

benignant

शिव

-

ziva

-

Adjective

-

gracious

शिव

-

ziva

-

Neuter

-

bliss

शिव

ziva

Adjective

benign

शिव

ziva

Adjective

benignant

मृदु-तृतीयक-हिमज्वर

mRdu-tRtIyaka-himajvara

Masculine

benign

tertia

malaria

सौम्यग्रह

saumyagraha

Masculine

auspicious

or

benign

planet

शिव

ziva

Adjective

benignant

Wilson

शिव

Masculine, Feminine, Neuter

(

-वः-वा-वं

)

Prosperous,

happy.

Masculine.

(

-वः

)

1

The

deity

ŚIVA,

the

most

formidable

of

the

Hindu

triad,

the

destroyer

of

creation:

the

adoration

of

which

he

is

the

object,

is

of

a

more

gloomy

nature

in

general

than

that

of

the

rest,

and

he

is

the

particular

god

of

the

Tāntrikas

or

followers

of

the

books

called

Tantras.

2

Final

emancipation

from

existence,

eternal

happiness.

3

A

pillar

or

post

to

which

cattle

are

tied.

4

An

auspicious

planetary

conjunction.

5

Scripture,

the

Vedas.

6

A

drug,

commonly

Elavāluka.

7

A

perfume,

Puṇḍarīya.

8

Bdellium.

9

One

of

the

astronomical

periods

termed

Yogas.

10

Quicksilver.

11

The

penis.

12

The

phallic

emblem

of

ŚIVA.

Neuter.

(

-वं

)

1

Happiness,

pleasure.

2

Auspiciousness,

well

being.

3

Water.

4

Sea

or

fossile

salt.

5

Borax.

Feminine.

(

-वा

)

1

The

goddess

DURGĀ,

the

wife

of

ŚIVA.

2

The

Śami

tree,

(

Mimosa

suma,

Rox.

)

3

Yellow

myrobalan,

(

Terminalia

chebula.

)

4

Emblic

myrobalan.

5

A

shakal.

6

The

mother

of

the

twenty-second

Jina.

Etymology

शी

to

sleep,

Uṇādi

Affix.

वन्,

on

or

in

whom

or

which,

the

universe

reposes.

Apte

शिव

[

śiva

],

Adjective.

[

श्यति

पापं

शो-वन्

पृषो˚

]

Auspicious,

propitious,

lucky

इयं

शिवाया

नियतेरिवायतिः

Kirâtârjunîya.

4.21

1.38

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

11.33.

In

good

health

or

condition,

happy,

prosperous,

fortunate

तीर्थेन

मूर्ध्न्यधिकृतेन

शिवः

शिवो$भूत्

Bhágavata (Bombay).

3.28.22

शिवानि

वस्तीर्थजलानि

कच्चित्

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

5.8.

(

Equal or equivalent to, same as.

अनुपप्लवानि,

'undisturbed'

)

शिवास्ते

पन्थानः

सन्तु

'a

happy

journey

to

you',

'God

bless

(

or

speed

)

you

on

your

journey'.

वः

Name.

of

the

third

god

of

the

sacred

Hindu

Trinity,

who

is

entrusted

with

the

work

of

destruction,

as

Brahman

and

Viṣṇu

are

with

the

creation

and

preservation,

of

the

world

एको

देवः

केशवो

वा

शिवो

वा

Bhartṛihari's three Satakas (the figures 1., 2., 3. after Bh. denoting Sṛingâraº, Nîtiº, and Vâirâgyaº).

2.115.

The

male

organ

of

generation,

penis.

An

auspicious

planetary

conjunction.

The

Veda

अट्टशूलाः

जनपदाः

शिवशूलाश्चतुष्पथाः

Mahâbhârata (Bombay).

*

3.188.42.

A

post

to

which

cattle

are

tied.

A

god,

deity.

Quick-silver.

Bdellium.

The

black

variety

of

thorn-apple.

Rum,

spirit.

Buttermilk.

A

ruby.

Time

(

काल

).

-वौ

(

Masculine.

dual

)

Śiva

and

Pārvatī

कथयति

शिवयोः

शरीरयोगं

विषमपदा

पदवी

विवर्तनेषु

Kirâtârjunîya.

5.4.

वम्

Prosperity,

welfare,

well-being,

happiness

तं

धर्मे$ग्निषु

पुत्रेषु

शिवं

पृष्ट्वा

Rāmāyana

7.33.13

तव

वर्त्मनि

वर्ततां

शिवम्

Naishadhacharita.

2.62

Ratnâvalî (Bombay).

1.2

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

1.6.

Bliss,

auspiciousness.

Water.

Seasalt.

Rock-salt.

Refined

borax.

Iron.

Myrobalan.

Sandal.

Compound.

-अक्षम्

Equal or equivalent to, same as.

रुद्राक्ष

quod vide, which see.

-अपर

Adjective.

cruel.

-अरातिः

a

heretic

(

Literal.

a

disbeliever

in

Śiva

).

-आत्मकम्

rock-salt.

आदेशकः

the

bearer

of

auspicious

news.

a

fortune-teller.

आलयः

Śiva's

abode.

the

red

basil.

(

यम्

)

a

temple

of

Śiva.

a

cemetery.

-इतर

Adjective.

inauspicious,

unlucky

शिवेतरक्षतये

Kávyaprakâsa.

1.

-इष्टा

Dūrvā

grass.

-कर

(

शिवंकर

also

)

Adjective.

conferring

happiness,

auspicious.

-कीर्तनः

Name.

of

Bhṛiṅgi.

-केसरः

Mimusops

Elengi

(

बकुल

).

-गति

Adjective.

prosperous,

happy.

-धर्मजः

the

planet

Mars

Compare.

पुरा

दक्षविनाशाय

कुपितस्य

त्रिशूलिनः

अपतद्

भीमवक्त्रस्य

स्वेदबिन्दु-

र्ललाटजः

शान्तिप्रदानात्

सर्वेषां

ग्रहाणां

प्रथमो

भव

अङ्गारक

इति

ख्यातिं

गमिष्यसि

धरात्मज

Matsya

Parasmaipada.

-चतुर्दशी

the

fourteenth

day

of

the

dark

half

of

Māgha

see

शिवरात्र.

-ज्ञा

a

female

devotee

of

the

Śaiva

sect.

-ताति

Adjective.

having

an

auspicious

end,

conferring

or

conducive

to

happiness,

propitious

प्रयत्नः

कृत्स्नो$यं

फलतु

शिवतातिश्च

भवतु

Mâlatîmâdhava (Bombay).

6.7

न्यषेवेतां

विशेषेण

शिवतातिममुं

शिवम्

Śiva

B.23.56.

tender,

merciful,

not

demoniacal

मा

पूतनात्वमुपगाः

शिवतातिरेधि

9.49.

(

-तिः

)

auspiciousness,

happiness.-तालः

(

in

music

)

a

kind

of

measure.

-दत्तम्

the

discus

of

Viṣṇu

(

सुदर्शन

).

-दारु

Neuter.

the

Devadāru

tree.-दिश्

the

north-east.

-दूती

epithet

of

Durgā.

-द्रुमः

the

Bilva

tree.

-द्विष्टा

the

Ketaka

tree.

धातुः

quicksilver.

milk

stone.

-पदम्

final

liberation,

emancipation.

-पुरम्,

-पुरी

Name.

of

Vārāṇasī.

-पुराण

Name.

of

one

of

the

eighteen

Purāṇas.

प्रियः

a

crystal.

the

Baka

tree.

the

thorn-apple.

(

-यम्

)

Equal or equivalent to, same as.

रुद्राक्ष

quod vide, which see.

(

-या

)

the

goddess

Durgā.

-बी(

वी

)जम्

quick-silver.-भारतम्

the

historic

poem

on

the

life

of

Shivājī

the

great

(

163-168

)

by

his

contemporary

poet

Paramā

nanda.

-मल्लकः

the

Arjuna

tree.

-मार्गः

final

liberation.

-रसः

the

water

of

boiled

rice

(

three

days

old,

hence

fermented

).

-राजधानी

Name.

of

Benares,

-रात्रिः

Feminine.

the

fourteenth

day

of

the

dark

half

of

Māgha

on

which

a

rigorous

fast

is

observed

in

honour

of

Śiva

शैवो

वा

वैष्णवो

वापि

यो

वा

स्यादन्यपूजकः

सर्वं

पूजाफलं

हन्ति

शिवरात्रिबहिर्मुखः

Īśvarasaṁhitā.

लिङ्गम्

Śiva

worshipped

in

the

form

of

a

Phallus.

a

temple

dedicated

to

the

worship

of

the

Liṅga.

-लोकः

the

world

of

Śiva.

-वल्लभः

the

mango

tree.

(

भा

)

white

rose.

Pārvatī.

-वल्ली

Acacia

Concinna

(

Marâṭhî.

शिकेकाई

).

-वाहनः

a

bull.-व्रतिन्

one

engaged

in

a

vow

of

standing

on

one

foot.

शेखरः

the

moon.

the

thorn-apple.

-सायुज्यम्

final

emancipation

(

Literal.

unification

with

Śiva

).

-सुन्दरी

an

epithet

of

Durgā.

Apte 1890

शिव

a.

[

श्यति

पापं

शो-वन्

पृषो°

]

1

Auspicious,

propitious,

lucky

इयं

शिवाया

नियतेरिवायतिः

Ki.

4.

21

1.

38

R.

11.

33.

2

In

good

health

or

condition,

happy,

prosperous,

fortunate

शिवाति

वस्तीर्थज

लानि

कच्चित्

R.

5.

8

(

=

अतुपप्लवानि

‘undisturbed’

)

शिवास्त

पंथानः

संतु

‘a

happy

journey

to

you’,

‘God

bless

(

or

speed

)

you

on

your

journey’.

वः

1

N.

of

the

third

god

of

the

sacred

Hindu

Trinity,

who

is

entrusted

with

the

work

of

destruction,

as

Brahman

and

Viṣṇu

are

with

the

creation

and

preservation,

of

the

world

एको

दवः

केशवो

वा

शिवो

वा

Bh.

2.

115.

2

The

male

organ

of

generation,

penis.

3

An

auspicious

planetary

conjunction.

4

The

Veda.

5

Final

beatitude.

6

A

post

to

which

cattle

are

tied

7

A

god,

deity,

8

Quick-silver.

9

Bdellium.

10

The

black

variety

of

thorn-apple.

वौ

(

m.

dual

)

Śiva

and

Pārvatī

कथयति

शिवयोः

शरीरयोगं

विषमपदा

पदवी

विवर्तनेषु

Ki.

5.

40.

वं

1

Prosperity,

welfare,

wellbeing,

happiness

तव

वर्त्मान

वर्ततां

शिवं

N.

2.

62

Ratn.

1.

2

R.

1.

60.

2

Bliss,

auspiciousness.

3

Final

beatitude.

4

Water.

5

Sea-salt.

6

Rock-salt

7

Refined

borax.

Comp.

अक्षं

=

रुद्राक्ष

q.

v.

अरातिः

a

heretic

(

lit.

a

disbeliever

in

Śiva

).

आत्मकं

rock-salt.

आदेशकः

{1}

the

bearer

of

auspicious

news.

{2}

a

fortune-teller.

आलयः

{1}

Śiva's

abode.

{2}

the

red

basil.

(

यं

)

{1}

a

temple

of

Śiva.

{2}

a

cemetery.

इतर

a.

inauspicious,

unlucky

शिवेतरक्षतये

K.

P.

1.

इष्ट्रा

Dūrvā

grass.

कर

(

शिवंकर

also

)

a.

conferring

happiness,

auspicious.

कीर्तनः

N.

of

Bhṛṅgi.

गति

a.

prosperous,

happy.

घर्मजः

the

planet

Mars.

चतुर्दशी

the

fourteenth

day

of

the

dark

half

of

Māgha

see

शिवरात्र.

ज्ञा

a

female

devotee

of

the

Śaiva

sect.

ताति

a.

{1}

having

an

auspicious

end,

conferring

or

conducive

to

happiness,

propitious

प्रयत्न.

कृत्स्नोयं

फलतु

शिवतातिश्च

भवतु

Māl.

6.

7.

{2}

tender,

merciful,

not

demoniacal

मा

पूतनात्वमुपगाः

शिवतातिरेधि

9.

49.

(

तिः

)

auspiciousness,

happiness.

दत्तं

the

discus

of

Viṣṇu.

दारु

n.

the

Devadāru

tree.

दूती

epithet

of

Durgā.

द्रुमः

theBilva

tree.

द्विष्ट्रा

the

Ketaka

tree.

धातुः

{1}

quick-silver.

{2}

milk.

stone.

पुरं,

पुरी

N.

of

Benares.

पुराण

N.

of

one

of

the

eighteen

Purāṇas

प्रियः

{1}

a

crystal.

{2}

the

Baka

tree.

{3}

the

thorn-apple.

(

यं

)

=

रुद्रक्ष

q.

v.

(

या

)

the

goddess

Durgā.

मल्लकः

the

Arjuna

tree.

रसः

the

water

of

boiled

rice.

राजधानी

N.

of

Benares.

रात्रिः

f.

the

fourteenth

day

of

the

dark

half

of

Māgha

on

which

a

rigorous

fast

is

observed

in

honour

of

Śiva.

लिंगं

{1}

Śiva,

worshipped

in

the

form

of

a

Phallus.

{2}

a

temple

dedicated

to

the

worship

of

the

Liṅga.

लोकः

the

world

of

Śiva.

वल्लभः

the

mango

tree.

(

भा

)

{1}

white

rose.

{2}

Pārvatī.

वाहनः

a

bull.

वीजं

quick-silver.

शेखाः

{1}

the

moon.

{2}

the

thorn-apple.

सायुज्यं

final

emancipation

(

lit.

unification

with

Śiva

).

सुंदरी

an

epithet

of

Durgā.

Monier Williams Cologne

शिव॑

masculine gender.

sacred

writings,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

(

in

astronomy.

)

nalopākhyāna

of

the

sixth

month

a

post

for

cows

(

to

which

they

are

tied

or

for

them

to

rub

against

),

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

bdellium,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

the

fragrant

bark

of

Feronia

Elephantum,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

Marsilia

Dentata,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

a

kind

of

thorn-apple

or

equal, equivalent to, the same as, explained by.

पुण्डरीक

(

the

tree

),

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

quicksilver,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

(

confer, compare.

शिव-बीज

)

a

partic.

auspicious

constellation,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

a

demon

who

inflicts

diseases,

harivaṃśa

शिव॑

masculine gender.

equal, equivalent to, the same as, explained by.

शुक्र

masculine gender.

काल

masculine gender.

वसु

masculine gender.

,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

शिव॑

masculine gender.

the

swift

antelope,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

rum,

spirit

distilled

from

molasses,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

buttermilk,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

a

ruby,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

a

peg,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

time,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

nalopākhyāna

of

a

son

of

Medhātithi,

mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa

of

a

son

of

Idhma-jihva,

bhāgavata-purāṇa

of

a

prince

and

various

authors

(

also

with

दीक्षित,

भट्ट,

पण्डित,

यज्वन्,

सूरि

et cetera.

),

Catalogue(s)

of

a

fraudulent

person,

kathāsaritsāgara

(

dual number.

)

the

god

Śiva

and

his

wife,

kirātārjunīya

v,

40

pracaṇḍa-pāṇḍava

i,

20

(

confer, compare.

vāmana's kāvyālaṃkāravṛtti

v,

2,

1

)

plural number.

nalopākhyāna

of

a

class

of

gods

in

the

third

Manvantara,

purāṇa

of

a

class

of

Brāhmans

who

have

attained

a

partic.

degree

of

perfection

like

that

of

Śiva,

mahābhārata

शिव॑

neuter gender.

welfare,

prosperity,

bliss

(

आय,

ए॑न

or

ए॑भिस्,

‘auspiciously,

fortunately,

happily,

luckily’

शिवाय

गम्यताम्,

‘a

prosperous

journey

to

you!’

),

ṛg-veda

et cetera.

et cetera.

final

emancipation,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

water,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

rock-salt,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

sea-salt,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

a

kind

of

borax,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

iron,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

myrobalan,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

Tabernaemontana

Coronaria,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

sandal,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

nalopākhyāna

of

a

Purāṇa

(

equal, equivalent to, the same as, explained by.

शिव-पुराण

or

शैव

),

Catalogue(s)

of

the

house

in

which

the

Pāṇḍavas

were

to

be

burnt,

mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa

of

a

Varṣa

in

Plakṣa-dvīpa

and

in

Jambu-dvīpa,

purāṇa

Monier Williams 1872

शिव

शिव,

अस्,

आ,

अम्

(

according

to

Uṇādi-s.

I.

153.

fr.

rt.

1.

शी

more

probably

to

be

connected

with

rt.

श्वि

and

शवस्,

see

शिश्वि

),

auspicious,

pro-

pitious,

prosperous,

happy,

fortunate,

lucky,

increas-

ing,

thriving,

right

(

अस्

),

m.,

N.

of

the

third

god

of

the

Hindū

Tri-mūrti,

(

in

the

later

mythology

regarded

as

‘the

destroyer,

and

with

Brahmā,

‘the

creator,

and

Viṣṇu,

‘the

preserver,

constituting

the

well

known

Hindū

triad

of

divine

manifestations

although

the

name

Śiva

is

not

found

applied

to

any

god

in

the

Veda,

the

worship

of

the

destroying

and

reproducing

principle

under

this

name

was

rapidly

developed

in

the

Purāṇas

and

epic

poems,

and

be-

came

very

general

in

later

times,

the

worshippers

of

Śiva

or

Śaivas

assigning

to

him

the

first

place

in

the

triad

and

by

identifying

him

with

the

principles

of

creation

and

reproduction

as

well

as

that

of

destruc-

tion,

constituting

him

the

one

Supreme

Being

who

is

supposed

to

comprehend

all

the

powers

and

forces

of

nature

and

whose

formidable

character

makes

him

the

first

object

of

propitiation

and

adoration

in

the

Śiva-Purāṇa

he

is

addressed

as

Brahmā,

Viṣṇu,

Indra,

Varuṇa,

the

Sun,

Moon,

Earth,

Fire,

Water,

Air,

Ether,

&c.,

while

even

in

the

Viṣṇu

and

other

Purāṇas

not

specially

devoted

to

his

praise,

he

is

mentioned

with

the

greatest

reverence

and

awe

according

to

one

view

the

name

Śiva

belonged

originally

to

the

principal

god

of

the

aboriginal

tribes

of

India,

and

being

subsequently

adopted

together

with

the

Liṅga

or

symbol

of

reproduction

into

the

Pantheon

of

the

Āryans,

was

then

identified

with

their

own

deity

Rudra,

who

occupies

a

con-

spicuous

position

in

the

Veda

as

god

of

storms

but

according

to

a

more

likely

supposition

the

adjective

शिव,

‘auspicious,

being

at

first

only

used

as

an

euphemistic

epithet

to

propitiate

the

lord

of

tempests,

passed

afterwards

into

his

name,

and

was

ultimately

adopted

as

the

principal

name

of

the

god

of

destruc-

tion,

[

see

रुद्र

]

according

to

Viṣṇu-Purāṇa

I.

8.

there

are

eight

principal

manifestations

of

Śiva,

viz.

Rudra,

Bhava,

Śarva,

Iśāna,

Paśu-pati,

Bhīma,

Ugra,

Mahā-deva,

which

again

are

visibly

represented

under

eight

Tanus

or

material

forms,

viz.

the

Sun,

Water,

Earth,

Air,

Fire,

Ether,

the

officiating

Brahman,

and

the

Moon,

Śiva

being

supposed

to

uphold

the

universe

by

means

of

these

forms

as

presiding

over

reproduction,

which

follows

destruction,

his

symbol

is

the

Liṅga

or

Phallus,

under

which

form

he

is

generally

worshipped

at

the

present

day

as

god

of

justice

or

punishment,

which

character

he

shares

with

the

gods

Yama

and

Varuṇa,

he

is

represented

as

riding

on

a

white

bull,

the

god

Dharma,

it

is

said,

having

taken

this

form

and

requested

Śiva

to

accept

him

as

his

vehicle

his

own

colour

is

sometimes

depicted

as

black

in

his

character

of

destroyer

of

the

world,

when

he

is

called

Kāla

or

Time

again,

one

of

his

representations

is

as

Ardha-nārī,

‘half-female,

the

other

half

being

male

to

symbolize

the

unity

of

the

generative

principle,

his

name

being

then

Ardha-

nārīśa,

‘the

half-female

lord

he

has

sometimes

five

faces,

whence

his

name

Pāñcānana

he

has

also

three

eyes,

one

of

which

is

in

his

forehead,

and

which

are

thought

to

denote

his

view

of

the

three

divisions

of

time,

past,

present,

and

future,

while

a

moon's

crescent,

round

or

above

the

central

eye,

marks

the

measure

of

time

by

months,

a

serpent

round

his

neck

the

measure

of

time

by

years,

and

a

second

necklace

of

skulls

with

numerous

other

serpents

about

his

person,

the

perpetual

revolution

of

ages,

and

the

successive

extinction

and

generation

of

the

races

of

mankind:

his

hair

is

thickly

matted

together,

and

gathered

above

his

forehead

into

a

coil,

so

as

to

project

like

a

horn

on

the

top

of

it

he

bears

the

Ganges,

the

rush

of

which

river

in

its

descent

form

heaven

he

intercepted

by

his

head

that

the

earth

might

not

be

crushed

by

the

weight

of

the

falling

stream

his

throat

is

dark-blue

from

the

stain

of

the

deadly

poison

which

would

have

destroyed

the

world

had

it

not

been

swallowed

by

him

on

its

production

at

the

churning

of

the

ocean

by

the

gods

for

the

nectar

of

immortality:

he

is

sometimes

represented

clothed

in

a

deer-skin,

sometimes

in

a

tiger-skin,

or

he

appears

sitting

on

a

tiger-skin

or

holding

a

deer

in

one

of

his

hands

in

explanation

of

this

a

legend

is

told

that

Śiva,

having

once

visited

a

forest

in

the

form

of

a

religious

mendicant,

the

wives

of

the

Ṛṣis

residing

there

fell

in

love

with

his

great

beauty,

which

the

Ṛṣis

perceiving

resented

in

order,

therefore,

to

overpower

him,

they

first

dug

a

pit,

and

by

magical

arts

caused

a

tiger

to

rush

out

of

it,

which

he

slew,

and

taking

its

skin

wore

it

as

a

garment

they

next

caused

a

deer

to

spring

out

upon

him,

which

he

took

up

in

his

left

hand

and

ever

afterwards

retained

there

they

then

produced

a

red-

hot

iron,

but

this

too

he

took

up

and

kept

in

his

hand

as

a

weapon:

sometimes,

again,

he

appears

wearing

an

elephant's

skin

which

belonged

to

an

Asura

named

Gaya,

who

acquired

such

power

that

he

conquered

the

gods

and

would

have

destroyed

the

Munis

had

they

not

fled

to

Benares

and

taken

refuge

in

a

temple

of

Śiva,

who

then

destroyed

the

Asura

and,

ripping

up

his

body,

stripped

off

the

hide

which

he

afterwards

cast

over

his

shoulders

for

a

cloak:

Śiva

holds

a

त्रिशूल

or

three-pronged

trident

[

also

called

Pināka

]

in

his

hand

to

denote,

as

some

think,

his

combination

of

the

three

attributes

of

Creator,

Destroyer,

and

Regenerator

his

other

weapons

are

a

bow

called

Ajakava

or

Ajagava,

a

thunderbolt,

an

axe,

a

kind

of

staff

with

transverse

pieces

surmounted

by

a

skull

called

Khaṭvāṅga,

and

another

nondescript

weapon

called

Khiṅkira

he

also

carries

a

kind

of

rattle

or

drum,

shaped

like

an

hour-

glass,

called

Ḍamaru,

and

a

Pāśa

or

noose

for

binding

incorrigible

offenders:

his

attendants

or

servants

are

called

Pramatha

they

are

sometimes

regarded

as

demons

or

supernatural

beings

of

various

kinds,

and

form

a

complete

host

some

of

his

more

personal

attendants

or

chamberlains

have

special

names,

such

as

Nandi

or

Nandin,

Bhṛṅgin,

Taṇḍu,

the

latter

being

the

original

teacher

of

dancing

&c.,

whence

Śiva

is

called

Naṭeśvara,

‘the

lord

of

dancers,

and

is

himself

described

as

नाट्य-प्रिय,

fond

of

dancing:

his

principal

wife

Durgā,

otherwise

called

Pārvatī,

Umā,

Gaurī,

Bhavānī,

Satī,

&c.,

is

the

chief

object

of

worship

with

the

Śāktas

and

Tāntrikas,

see

शक्ति,

शाक्त,

तन्त्र:

his

sons

are

Gaṇeśa

and

Kārttikeya:

he

destroyed

several

Asuras

or

demons,

such

as

Pura,

Tripura,

Andhaka,

Ruru

he

also

scorched

the

god

of

love,

Kāma-deva,

to

ashes

by

a

glance

from

his

central

eye,

that

deity

having

attempted

to

inflame

him

with

passion

for

Pārvatī

whilst

he

was

engaged

in

severe

penance

he

is

said

to

have

cut

off

one

of

the

heads

of

the

god

Brahmā,

that

god

having

ori-

ginally

possessed

five

heads,

one

of

which

is

fabled

to

have

addressed

Śiva

on

a

particular

occasion

in

a

disrespectful

manner,

cf.

ब्रह्म-मूर्ध-भृत्

he

also

decapitated

Dakṣa

and

replaced

his

head

by

that

of

a

ram,

because

that

sage,

who

was

his

father-

in-law,

omitted

to

invite

him

and

his

wife

Satī

to

a

great

sacrifice

at

which

all

the

other

gods

were

present,

see

दक्षाध्वर-ध्वंश-कृत्

in

the

exercise

of

his

function

of

Universal

Destroyer

he

destroys,

at

the

end

of

every

Kalpa,

not

only

all

created

beings,

but

even

Brahmā,

Viṣṇu,

and

the

other

gods,

whose

bones

and

skulls

he

wears

as

gar-

lands

moreover,

at

the

end

of

one

of

the

early

Kalpas

he

is

fabled

to

have

burnt

them

up

by

a

flash

from

his

central

eye,

and

afterwards

to

have

rubbed

their

ashes

upon

his

body,

whence

the

use

of

ashes

is

considered

of

great

importance

in

his

worship,

while

the

use

of

the

Rudrākṣa

berries

or

beads

originated,

it

is

said,

from

the

legend

that

Śiva,

on

his

way

to

destroy

the

three

cities,

called

Tri-pura,

let

fall

some

tears

of

rage

which

became

converted

into

these

beads:

his

residence

is

Kailāsa,

one

of

the

loftiest

northern

peaks

of

the

Himālaya,

which

is

also

the

paradise

of

Kuvera:

he

has

strictly

no

in-

carnations

like

those

of

Viṣṇu,

though

Vīra-bhadra

and

the

eight

Bhairavas

are

sometimes

regarded

as

forms

of

him,

sometimes

as

his

sons,

see

वीर-भ-

द्र,

भैरव

he

is

especially

worshipped

at

Be-

nares

and

has

even

more

names

than

Viṣṇu,

one

thousand

and

eight

being

specified

in

the

sixty-ninth

chapter

of

the

Śiva-Purāṇa

and

in

the

seventeenth

chapter

of

the

Anuśāsana-parvan

of

the

Mahā-bhā-

rata,

some

of

the

most

common

being

Mahā-deva,

Śambhu,

Śaṅkara,

Īśa,

Īśvara,

Maheśvara,

Hara,

Rudra

)

the

phallic

emblem

of

Śiva,

the

male

genital

organ,

penis

a

god

(

=

देव,

according

to

Śabda-k.

)

an

auspicious

planetary

conjunction

the

twentieth

of

the

astronomical

periods

called

Yogas,

(

see

योग

)

epithet

of

a

particular

month

the

Veda

final

emancipation

(

=

मोक्ष

)

a

pillar

or

post

to

which

cattle

are

tied

a

kind

of

drug

and

perfume

(

=

बालुक

or

वालुक

)

a

particular

plant

or

drug

(

=

पुण्डरीक

)

the

black

Dhustūra

or

thorn-apple

bdellium

quicksilver

N.

of

a

scribe

(

),

m.

du.

Śiva

and

his

wife

(

आस्

),

m.

pl.,

N.

of

a

class

of

deities

(

),

f.

the

wife

of

Śiva

(

Durgā,

Pārvatī,

&c.

)

final

emancipation

(

=

मुक्ति

)

N.

of

the

wife

of

Aṅgiras

of

the

mother

of

the

twenty-

second

Jina

of

a

river

a

jackal

the

Śamī

tree

yellow

Myrobalan

(

=

हरीतकी

)

Emblic

Myrobalan

(

=

आमलकी

)

the

tree

Flacourtia

Cataphracta

(

=

तामलकी

)

Dūrvā

grass

turmeric

a

kind

of

yellow

pigment,

=

गो-रोचना

(

अम्

),

n.

bliss,

prosperity,

happiness,

well-being,

auspiciousness,

pleasure

final

emancipation

or

beatitude

water

rock-salt

sea-salt

white

or

refined

borax.

—शिव-कर,

अस्,

ई,

अम्,

causing

happiness

or

prosperity,

making

happy,

auspicious,

propitious

(

अस्

),

m.

(

with

Jainas

)

one

of

the

twenty-

four

Arhats

of

the

past

Ut-sarpiṇī.

—शिव-क-

वच,

अम्,

n.

‘Śiva's

amulet,

N.

of

a

chapter

in

the

Skanda-Purāṇa.

—शिव-काञ्ची,

f.,

N.

of

a

city

(

said

to

have

been

founded

by

Śaṅkara

cf.

विष्णु-

काञ्ची

).

—शिव-कान्ती-तीर्थ,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

Tīrtha.

—शिव-कामदुघा,

f.,

N.

of

a

river.

—शिव-कारिणी,

f.,

N.

of

a

goddess.

—शिव-किङ्-

कर,

अस्,

m.

a

proper

N.

—शिव-कीर्तन,

अस्,

m.

‘Śiva-praiser,

epithet

of

Bhṛṅgi

or

Bhṛṅgarīṭa,

one

of

Śiva's

attendants

N.

of

Kṛṣṇa

or

Viṣṇu

(

अम्

),

n.

the

act

of

praising

or

celebrating

Śiva.

—शिव-कुण्ड,

N.

of

a

place.

—शिव-कोष,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

dictionary

of

synonyms

of

trees

and

medicinal

plants

by

Śiva-datta.

—शिव-गङ्गा-तीर्थ,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

Tīrtha.

—शिव-गण,

अस्,

m.

a

proper

N.

—शिवगण-पुर,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

town.

—शिव-

गति,

इस्,

इस्,

इ,

having

a

prosperous

course,

pros-

perous,

auspicious,

happy

worshipping

Śiva

(

इस्

),

m.

one

of

the

twenty-four

Arhats

of

the

past

Ut-sar-

piṇī

(

with

Jainas

).

—शिव-गीता,

f.

‘Śiva's

song,

N.

of

a

part

of

the

Padma-Purāṇa

(

propounding

the

doctrines

of

the

Śaivas

it

is

regarded

as

a

Vedānta

treatise,

and

attributed

to

Veda-vyāsa

).

—शिव-गुरु,

उस्,

m.,

N.

of

Śaṅkarācārya's

father.

—शिव-घर्म-

ज,

अस्,

m.

‘born

from

the

perspiration

of

Śiva,

epithet

of

the

planet

Mars.

—शिवङ्-कर,

अस्,

ई,

अम्,

causing

happiness

or

prosperity,

auspicious,

pro-

pitious.

—शिव-चक्र,

अम्,

n.

epithet

of

a

particular

mystical

circle.

—शिव-चतुर्दशी,

f.

the

fourteenth

day

of

the

dark

half

of

the

month

Māgha

kept

as

a

festival

in

honour

of

Śiva.

—शिवचतुर्दशी-व्रत,

अम्,

n.

a

particular

religious

observance

kept

on

the

above-mentioned

day.

—शिव-ज्ञ,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

knowing

what

is

fortunate

or

propitious,

worshipping

Śiva

(

),

f.

a

female

devotee

of

the

Śaiva

sect.

—शिव-ज्ञान,

अम्,

n.

knowledge

of

what

is

fortu-

nate

or

propitious

a

book

giving

rules

for

ascertain-

ing

auspicious

moments

or

lucky

and

unlucky

seasons.

—शिव-तत्त्व-विवेक,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

work

by

Apyaya-dīkṣita.

—शिव-तन्त्र,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

Tantra

work.

—शिव-तम,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

most

pros-

perous,

very

fortunate.

—शिव-तर,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

more

auspicious

or

propitious,

very

prosperous

or

fortunate

very

complacent.

—शिव-ताति,

इस्,

इस्,

(

Pāṇini

IV.

4,

143,

144

),

causing

good

fortune,

conferring

hap-

piness,

propitious

(

इस्

),

f.

propitiousness,

benevo-

lence,

auspiciousness.

—शिव-तातिक,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

=

शिव-ताति

above.

—शिव-तीर्थ,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

Tīrtha.

—शिव-दत्त,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

given

by

Śiva

pre-

sented

to

Śiva

(

अस्

),

m.,

N.

of

the

author

of

the

Śiva-

koṣa

of

a

scribe

(

अम्

),

n.

the

discus

of

Viṣṇu.

—शिव-दारु,

उ,

n.

the

tree

Pinus

Deodaru

(

=

देव-दारु

).

—शिव-दास,

अस्,

m.

‘Śiva's

servant,

N.

of

the

author

of

the

Jātaka-muktāvalī

of

the

reputed

author

of

the

Kathārṇava.

—शिव-दास-

देव,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

poet.

—शिव-दूतिका,

f.,

N.

of

one

of

the

Mātṛs

attending

on

Śiva.

—शिव-

दूती,

f.

‘Śiva's

messenger,

epithet

of

Durgā

of

a

Yogiṇī.

—शिव-दूती-तन्त्र,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

Tantra

work.

—शिव-दृष्टि,

इस्,

f.,

N.

of

a

work

by

So-

mānanda-nātha.

—शिव-द्रुम,

अस्,

m.

‘Śiva's

tree,

the

Vilva,

(

commonly

called

Bel.

)

—शिव-द्विष्टा,

f.

‘hated

by

Śiva,

the

Ketaka

tree,

(

see

केतक।

)

—शिव-धनुर्-वेद,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

work

ascribed

to

Vyāsa.

—सिव-धरम

and

शिव-धर्मोत्तर

(

°म-उत्°

),

N.

of

two

works.

—शिव-धर्मोप-

पुराण

(

°म-उप्°

),

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

an

Upa-Purāṇa.

—शिव-धातु,

उस्,

m.

‘Śiva's

essence,

quicksilver

‘Śiva's

mineral,

milk-stone,

opal

or

chalcedony,

(

according

to

Śabda-k.

=

गो-दन्त।

)

—शिव-नाभि,

इस्,

m.

‘Śiva's

navel,

a

particular

form

of

Śiva-

liṅga,

(

see

लिङ्ग।

)

—शिव-नारायण,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

god

of

a

modern

author.

—शिव-पुर,

अम्,

n.

or

शिव-पुरी,

‘Śiva's

city,

N.

of

the

city

Benares

(

especially

sacred

to

Śiva

).

—शिव-पु-

राण,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

one

of

the

eighteen

Purāṇas

(

devoted

to

the

praise

of

Śiva

it

is

thought

by

some

to

be

identical

with

the

Vāyu-Purāṇa

).

—शिव-पूजा,

f.

worship

or

adoration

of

Śiva.

—शिव-प्रादुर्-

भाव,

अस्,

m.

the

manifestation

of

Śiva.

—शिव-

प्रिय,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

dear

to

or

esteemed

by

Śiva

(

अस्

),

m.

the

tree

Sesbana

Grandiflora

(

=

वक

)

the

thorn-apple

(

=

धुस्तूर

)

crystal

(

),

f.

the

goddess

Durgā

(

अम्

),

n.

the

seeds

of

the

Rudrākṣa

or

Elæocarpus.

—शिव-भक्त,

अस्,

m.

a

worshipper

of

Śiva,

a

Śaiva.

—शिव-भक्ति-सिद्धि,

इस्,

f.

‘per-

formance

of

the

worship

of

Śiva,

N.

of

a

devotional

work

[

cf.

शिव-शक्ति-सिद्धि।

]

—शिव-भट्ट,

अस्,

m.

a

proper

N.

—शिव-मल्लक,

अस्,

m.

the

Arjuna

tree

(

इका

),

f.

the

tree

Sesbana

Grandiflora

(

=

व-

सुक

).

—शिव-मल्ली,

f.

the

Sesbana

Grandiflora.

—शिव-माहात्म्य-खण्ड,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

book

of

the

Skanda-Purāṇa.

—शिव-रस,

अस्,

m.

the

water

of

boiled

rice

or

pulse

three

days

old

(

under-

going

spontaneous

fermentation

).

—शिव-रहस्य,

अम्,

n.

‘secret

doctrine

of

Śiva,

N.

of

a

part

of

the

Skanda-Purāṇa

of

a

compilation

from

the

Tantras

on

the

divinity

and

worship

of

Śiva.

—शिव-राज-

धानी,

f.

‘Śiva's

capital,

N.

of

the

city

Kāśī

or

Benares

(

especially

sacred

to

Śiva

).

—शिव-रात्रि,

इस्,

f.

‘Śiva's

night,

N.

of

a

celebrated

and

very

popular

festival

in

honour

of

Śiva

(

kept

on

the

fourteenth

of

the

dark

half

of

the

month

Māgha

or

January-

February

a

rigorous

fast

and

extraordinary

cere-

monies

are

observed

during

the

day

and

night,

and

Śiva

is

worshipped

under

the

type

of

the

Liṅga

cf.

शिव-चतुर्दशी

).

—शिवरात्रि-माहात्-

म्य,

अम्,

n.

the

greatness

or

glory

of

the

Śiva-rātri

festival.

—शिव-राम,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

preceptor

of

the

author

of

the

Kṛtya-cintāmaṇi,

the

Śrāddha-

cintāmaṇi,

the

Su-bodhinī,

and

a

commentary

on

the

Karma-pradīpa.

—शिव-राम-गिर,

अस्,

m.

a

proper

N.

—शिव-रूप,

अम्,

n.

the

form

or

image

of

Śiva

(

अस्,

आ,

अम्

),

having

the

form

of

Śiva.

—शिव-लिङ्ग,

अम्,

n.

Śiva's

genital

organ

or

Śiva

worshipped

in

the

form

of

a

phallus

a

temple

or

spot

dedicated

to

the

worship

of

the

Liṅga,

(

see

लिङ्ग।

)

—शिव-लिङ्गिन्,

ई,

m.

a

worshipper

of

the

Liṅga

or

one

who

carries

this

symbol

on

his

person.

—शिव-लोक,

अस्,

m.

the

world

or

paradise

of

Śiva,

Kailāsa.

—शिव-वल्लभ,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

loved

or

esteemed

by

Śiva

(

अस्

),

m.

the

mango

tree

gigantic

swallow-wort

(

),

f.

the

goddess

Pārvatī

the

Indian

white

rose

(

=

शत-पत्त्री

).

—शिव-वल्-

लिका,

f.

a

particular

plant

(

=

लिङ्गिनी

).

—शिव-वल्ली,

f.

a

particular

plant

(

=

लिङ्गिनी

)

a

particular

thorny

tree

(

=

श्री-वल्ली

).

—शिव-वाहन,

अस्,

m.

‘Śiva's

vehicle,

a

bull.

—शिव-वीज,

अम्,

n.

‘Śiva's

semen,

quicksilver.

—शिव-शक्ति,

इस्,

f.

attachment

or

de-

votion

to

Śiva

(

इस्

),

m.

a

proper

N.

—शिव-शक्ति-

सिद्धि,

इस्,

f.,

N.

of

a

work

by

Harṣa,

(

also

called

शिव-भक्ति-सिद्धि।

)

—शिव-शर्मन्,

आ,

m.,

N.

of

a

priest.

—शिव-शासन,

अम्,

n.

‘Śiva's

ordi-

nance,

N.

of

a

law-book.

—शिव-शेखर,

अस्,

m.

Śiva's

crest

Śiva's

head

the

plant

Sesbana

Grandi-

flora

the

thorn-apple

the

moon.

—शिव-संहिता,

f.,

N.

of

a

short

treatise

on

the

duties

of

a

Yogin.

—शिव-सङ्कल्प,

अस्,

m.

‘having

an

auspicious

resolve,

N.

of

a

hymn

(

forming

part

of

the

thirty-

fourth

book

of

the

Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā

cf.

Manu

XI.

250

).

—शिव-सङ्कल्पोपनिषद्

(

°प-उप्°

),

त्,

f.,

N.

of

an

Upaniṣad.

—शिव-सर्वस्व,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

work.

—शिव-सहस्र-नामन्,

अ,

n.,

N.

of

a

description

of

one

thousand

epithets

illustrating

the

attributes

of

Śiva.

—शिव-सायुज्य,

अम्,

n.

absorp-

tion

into

or

identification

with

Śiva,

final

emanci-

pation.

—शिव-सुन्दरी,

f.

epithet

of

Durgā.

—शिव-

सूत्र,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

the

aphorisms

of

the

Śaiva

philosophy

(

attributed

to

the

god

Śiva

)

N.

of

the

fourteen

Sūtras

with

which

Pāṇini

opens

his

gram-

mar

(

said

to

have

been

communicated

to

him

by

Śiva

).

—शिवसूत्र-विमर्शिनी,

f.,

N.

of

a

com-

mentary

on

the

philosophical

Śiva-sūtras,

(

also

called

शिव-सूत्र-विवृति

)

of

a

commentary

on

the

four-

teen

grammatical

aphorisms

of

Śiva

(

treated

as

sym-

bolizing

the

dogmas

of

the

Vedānta

).

—शिव-स्कन्-

ध,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

king.

—शिव-स्व,

अम्,

n.

‘Śiva's

property,

anything

that

has

been

offered

to

Śiva.

—शिव-स्वामिन्,

ई,

m.,

N.

of

a

poet

of

an

author.

—शिवाक्ष

(

°व-अक्°

),

अम्,

n.

the

seed

of

the

Elæocarpus,

(

see

रुद्राक्ष।

)

—शिवाख्य

(

°व-

आख्°

),

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

called

happy,

termed

lucky.

—शि-

वाटिका

(

°व-अट्°?

),

f.

a

kind

of

grass

(

=

वंश-पत्-

त्री

).

—शिवात्मक

(

°व-आत्°

),

अस्,

इका,

अम्,

consist-

ing

of

the

essence

of

Śiva

(

अम्

),

n.

rock-salt.

—शिवादेशक

(

°व-आद्°

),

अस्,

m.

a

fortune-teller.

—शिवानन्द

(

°व-आन्°

),

अस्,

m.

‘Śiva's

joy,

N.

of

a

scribe.

—शिवापीड

(

°व

or

°वा-आप्°

),

अस्,

m.

the

chaplet

of

Śiva

or

Durgā

Sesbana

Grandiflora

(

=

वक

).

—१।

शिवाप्रिय

(

°व-अप्°

or

°वा-अप्°

),

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

disliked

by

Śiva

or

by

Durgā.

—२।

शिवा-प्रिय,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

beloved

by

Durgā

(

अस्

),

m.

a

goat.

—शि-

वा-फला,

f.

the

Śamī

tree.

—शिवा-बलि,

इस्,

m.

an

offering

to

Durgā

made

at

night

and

consisting

chiefly

of

flesh.

—शिवाराति

(

°व

or

°वा-अर्°

),

इस्,

m.

an

enemy

of

Śiva

or

Durgā

‘jackal's

enemy,

a

dog.

—शिवा-रुत,

अम्,

n.

the

howling

of

a

jackal.

—शि-

वार्चन-चन्द्रिका

(

°व-अर्°

),

f.,

N.

of

a

work.

—शिवालय

(

°व-आल्°

),

अस्,

m.

the

residence

of

Śiva,

Śiva's

abode

red

Tulasī

or

basil

(

अम्

),

n.

any

temple

or

shrine

dedicated

to

Śiva

(

generally

con-

taining

a

Liṅga

)

a

cemetery,

place

where

dead

bodies

are

burnt

or

buried

N.

of

a

place.

—शिवा-

स्मृति,

इस्,

f.

‘Durgā-memorial,

the

plant

Sesbana

Ægyptiaca

(

=

जयन्ती

).

—शिवाह्लाद

(

°व-आह्°

),

अस्,

m.

‘Śiva's

joy,

the

tree

Sesbana

Grandiflora.

—शिवाह्व

(

°व-आह्°

),

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

called

or

named

after

Śiva

(

),

f.

a

species

of

creeper

(

=

रुद्र-

जटा

).

—शिवेतर

(

°व-इत्°

),

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

‘other

than

auspicious,

inauspicious,

unhappy,

unlucky.

—शि-

वेष्ट

(

°व-इष्°

),

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

loved

by

Śiva

(

अस्

),

m.

Sesbana

Grandiflora

(

),

f.

Dūrvā

grass.

—शिवो-

पनिषद्

(

°व-उप्°

),

त्,

f.,

N.

of

an

Upaniṣad

(

sup-

posed

to

have

been

the

work

on

which

the

Śiva-

sūtras

were

founded

).

—शिवोपपुराण

(

°व-उप्°

),

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

an

Upa-Purāṇa.

Macdonell

शिव

śivá,

Adjective.

kind,

friendly,

gracious

pleasant,

🞄auspicious,

prosperous,

happy

Masculine.

the

🞄Auspicious

One,

euphemistic

N.

of

Rudra,

in

🞄C.

transferred

to

one

of

the

members

of

the

🞄Hindu

trinity,

Śiva

(

du.

Śiva

and

his

wife

)

🞄jackal

N.

Neuter.

prosperity,

welfare,

bliss.

Benfey

शिव

शिव

(

probably

akin

to

शवस्

),

I.

Adjective.

1.

Prosperous,

Hit.

68,

17

auspicious,

Mālat.

6,

12

happy.

2.

Right,

Nal.

20,

17.

3.

17.

3.

Comparat.

शि-

वतर,

Very

complacent,

Utt.

Rāmac.

145,

2.

II.

Masculine.

1.

Śiva,

a

deity

of

the

Hindu

triad,

Kir.

5,

21

dual,

Śiva

and

his

wife,

ib.

5,

40.

2.

The

phallic

emblem

of

Śiva.

3.

An

auspi-

cious

planetary

conjunction.

4.

The

Vedas.

5.

One

of

the

astronomical

periods

termed

योगस्।

6.

A

pillar

to

which

cattle

are

tied.

7.

A

sort

of

perfume.

III.

Feminine.

वा।

1.

Durgā,

the

wife

of

Śiva.

2.

The

female

jackal,

Sāv.

5,

75.

3.

The

name

of

several

plants.

IV.

Neuter.

1.

Happiness,

Arj.

5,

19

bliss,

Mālat.

160,

14.

2.

Well-

being,

Pañc.

16,

5.

3.

Final

emancipa-

tion

from

separate

existence.

4.

Water.

5.

Sea

or

fossile

salt.

--

Compound

अ-,

I.

Adjective.

inauspicious,

Rām.

3,

29,

11.

II.

Neuter.

ill-luck,

ib.

3,

30,

3.

सदा-,

Masculine.

Śiva.

Mahabharata

Śiva^1,

the

great

god

(

Mahādeva,

or

Rudra,

etc.

),

husband

of

Umā.

[

§

2

(

Anukram.

):

I,

1,

32

(

Sthāṇu,

i.e.

Ś.,

issued

from

the

primordial

egg

).

]--§

28

(

Amṛtamanthana

):

I,

18,

1153

(

swallowed

the

poison

Kālakūṭa,

and

is

therefore

called

Nīlakaṇṭha

).--[

§

108

(

Aṃśāvat.

):

I,

66,

2565

(

Sthāṇu,

i.e.

Ś.,

was

father

of

the

11

Rudras

).

]--[

§

130

(

do.

):

I,

67,

2708

(

Aśvatthāman

was

born

from

the

union

of

Mahādeva

(

i.e.

Ś.

),

Antaka,

Kāma,

and

Krodha

).

]--[

§

174

(

Dhṛtarāshṭravivāha

):

I,

110,

4371

(

Hara,

i.e.

Ś.,

granted

Gāndhāri

the

boon

that

she

should

have

100

sons

).

]--§

190

(

Arjuna

):

I,

123,

4794

(

ºtulyaparākramaḥ,

i.e.

Arjuna

Arjuna

will

gratify

Śaṅkara,

i.e.

Ś.,

etc.,

all.

to

Kairātap.

).--[

§

213

(

Jatugṛhap.

):

I,

143,

5698

(

ayaṃ

samājaḥ

sumahān

ramaṇīyatamo

bhuvi

|

upasthitaḥ

Paśupater--i.e.

Ś.--nagare

Vāraṇāvate

).

]--[

§

220

(

Caitrarathap.

):

I,

169,

6428

foll.

(

in

a

former

existence,

Draupadī

had

five

times

asked

Śaṅkara,

i.e.

Ś.,

for

a

husband,

therefore

she

became

the

wife

of

all

the

five

Pāṇḍavas

).

]--[

§

238

(

Pañcendrop.

):

I,

197

(

Ś.

confined

the

five

Indras

in

a

cave

).

]--[

§

239

(

do.

):

I,

197

(

repetition

of

§

220

).

]--[

§

246

(

Sundopasundop.

):

I,

211

(

how

Ś.

got

four

faces

).

]--[

§

249

(

Arjuna-vanavāsap.

):

I,

215

(

gave

a

boon

to

Prabhañjana

).

]

--[

§

255

(

Agniparābhava

):

I,

223

(

Śvetaki

gratified

Rudra,

i.e.

Ś.,

and

obtained

Durvāsas

(

who

was

a

portion

of

Ś.

)

as

his

ṛtvij

).

]--[

§

263

(

Sabhākriyāp.

):

II,

3,

72

(

Sthāṇu,

i.e.

Ś.,

performs

sacrifices

at

Bindusaras

).

]-§

269

(

Vaiśravaṇasabhāv.

):

II,

10,

416

(

together

with

Umā

and

numerous

attendants,

Ś.,

the

friend

of

Kubera,

is

sitting

in

the

palace

of

Kubera

).--[

§

273

(

Rājasūyārambhap.

):

II,

14,

629

(

Jarāsandha

worshipped

Mahādeva,

i.e.

Śiva

).

]-[

§

274

(

do.

):

II,

15,

656

(

Jarāsandha

kept

many

kings

in

the

temple

of

Paśupati,

i.e.

Ś.,

in

order

to

sacrifice

them

to

Ś.

).

]--§

293

(

Dyūtap.

):

II,

46,

1643

(

Vṛshadhvajaṃ,

etc.

).--[

§

317b

(

Kṛshṇa

Vāsudeva

):

III,

12

(

Kṛshṇa

becomes

Rudra,

i.e.

Śiva

Śambhu,

i.e.

Ś.,

sprung

from

the

forehead

of

Kṛshṇa

Kṛshṇa

plays

with

Śaṅkara

as

with

a

toy

).

]--§

330

(

Indradarśana

):

III,

37,

1513

(

Bhūteśāṃ,

etc.

).--[

§

331

(

Kairātap.

):

III,

38--39

(

Arjuna

fights

with

Ś.,

disguised

as

a

Kirāta

).

]--§

332

(

Mahādevastava

):

III,

39,

1627

(

Arjuna

praised

Ś.,

Kapardinaṃ,

etc.

).--§

333

(

Kairātap.

):

III,

40,

†1662

(

gave

Brahmaśiras

(

Pāśupata

)

and

Gāṇḍīva

to

Arjuna

).--[

§

360

(

Tīrthayātrāp.

):

III,

82,

5061

(

Rudra,

i.e.

Ś.,

multiplied

himself

into

ten

millions

(

koṭi

)

of

forms,

in

order

that

every

one

of

the

ten

millions

of

munis

who

were

assembled

at

Rudrakoṭi

might

see

him

first

).

]--[

§

365

(

Maṅkaṇaka

):

III,

83,

6089,

6095,

7001,

7005

(

Maṅkaṇaka's

relations

to

Mahādeva,

i.e.

Ś.

).

]--§

387

(

Sagara

):

III,

106,

8836

(

Tryakshaṃ

Tripuramardanaṃ,

etc.,

Ś.

granted

Sagara

sixty

thousand

sons

by

his

one

wife

and

one

son

by

the

other

).--[

§

389

(

Gaṅgāvatāraṇa

):

III,

108--9

(

gratified

by

Bhagīratha,

Ś.

sustained

Gaṅgā,

when

she

came

down

from

the

sky

).

]--[

§

392b

(

Vaitaraṇī

):

III,

114

(

how

Rudra,

i.e.

Ś.,

obtained

the

best

part

in

sacrifices

).

]

--§

441

(

Nivātakavacayuddhap.

):

III,

165,

11914

(

Arjuna

had

obtained

weapons

from

Ś.

)

[

167--8

(

repetition

from

Kairātaparvan

)

].--§

459

(

Mārkaṇḍeyas.

):

III,

189,

12955,

(

identified

with

Nārāyaṇa

).--§

491

(

Āṅgirasa

):

III,

220,

14162

(

created

from

the

navel

of

Pāñcajanya

).--[

§

501

(

Skandop.

):

III,

229

(

Rudra,

i.e.

Ś.,

is

identified

with

Agni,

and

Skanda

is

considered

as

his

son

).

]--[

§

504

(

Skandayuddha

):

III,

231

(

Rudra

begat

Miñjika

and

Miñjikā

).

]--§

506

(

do.

):

III,

231,

14567

(

accompanied

by

Umā,

etc.,

Ś.

proceeded

to

Bhadravaṭa

).--[

§

507

(

do.

):

III,

231

(

attacked

by

Mahisha,

Ś.

was

rescued

by

Skanda,

who

slew

Mahisha

).

]--[

§

524

(

Jayadrathavimoksh.

):

III,

272

(

Jayadratha

sought

the

protection

of

Ś.

).

]--[

§

550

(

Samayapālanap.

):

IV,

13,

339

(

samāje

Brahmaṇo

rājan

yathā

Paśupater--i.e.

Ś.--iva

).

]--[

§

565

(

Gālavac.

):

V,

111,

3825,

3828,

3829

(

Maheśvara,

i.e.

Ś.,

dwells

on

Himavat

here

Ś.

(

Mahādevaḥ

)

received

Gaṅgā

on

his

head

Devī

(

i.e.

Umā

)

here

performed

austerities

in

order

to

win

the

affection

of

Maheśvara

(

i.e.

Ś.

).

]--§

567

(

Bhagavadyānap.

):

V,

124,

4177

(

yuddhe

yena--i.e.

by

Arjuna--Mahādevaḥ

sākshāt

santoshitaḥ

Śivaḥ,

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

)

[

131,

4422

(

Ś.

(

Rudraḥ

)

appeared

on

the

breast

of

Kṛshṇa

)

].--§

573

(

Ambopākhyānap.

):

V,

[

187,

7376

(

Ś.

(

Umāpatiḥ

)

promised

Ambā

that

she

would

become

a

man

in

her

next

birth

and

slay

Bhīshma

)

]

188,

7396

(

Ś.

granted

Drupada

that

he

should

have

a

daughter

[

i.e.

Ambā

re-born

],

who

would

afterwards

become

a

man

).--[

§

574

(

Jambūkh.

):

VI,

6,

213

(

Ś.

(

Rudraḥ

)

performs

sacrifices

on

Meru

),

219

(

accompanied

by

Umā,

Ś.

(

Paśupatiḥ

)

resides

on

Meru

),

,

241

(

Ś.

(

Sthāṇuḥ

)

performs

sacrifices

at

Bindusaras

).

]--[

§

575b

(

Śākadvīpa

):

VI,

11,

429

(

Ś.

(

Śaṅkaraḥ

)

is

worshipped

on

Śākadvīpa

).

]--§

594

(

Mṛtyu

):

VII,

52,

2046

(

Haraḥ,

etc.

Ś.

asked

Brahmán

not

to

destroy

the

creatures

).--[

§

595

(

Shoḍaśarājik.,

v.

Pṛthu

Vainya

):

VII,

69,

2417

(

when

the

puṇyajanas

milked

the

earth,

Ś.

(

Vṛshadhvajaḥ

)

acted

as

their

calf

).

]--§

596

(

Pratijñāp.

):

VII,

80--81,

2881

(

in

the

night

Arjuna

and

Kṛshṇa

visit

and

praise

Ś.,

who

gives

the

Pāśupata

weapon

to

Arjuna

).--[

§

599

(

Jayadrathavadhap.

):

VII,

94

(

Ś.

gave

an

armour

to

Indra,

who

then

proceeded

against

Vṛtra

).

]-

[

§

599e

(

Śini

):

VII,

144,

6039,

6040

(

Ś.

(

Mahādevaḥ

)

granted

that

Somadatta

should

have

a

son

).

]--[

§

603c

(

Nārāyaṇa

):

VII,

201

(

having

become

one

with

Bráhman

(

brahmabhūtaḥ

),

Nārāyaṇa

saw

Ś.,

the

master,

origin

and

lord

of

the

universe,

the

lord

of

all

the

gods,

the

supreme

deity

(

sarvadevair

abhishṭutaṃ

)…smaller

than

the

smallest

and

larger

than

the

largest…Rudra,

Hara,

Śambhu,

with

matted

locks

on

his

head,

the

infuser

of

life

in

every

form…the

All-destroyer…with

the

celestial

bow

and

quivers,

cased

in

golden

armour…

who

holds

Pināka,

is

armed

with

thunderbolt,

blazing

trident,

battle-axe,

mace

and

sword…who

has

the

moon

on

his

forehead,

is

clad

in

tiger-skin…who

uses

snakes

as

his

sacrificial

string…surrounded

by

numerous

ghosts

and

spirits,

who

is

the

one,

the

abode

of

ascetic

austerities

…who

is

water,

heaven,

etc.,

and

who

is

the

measure

of

the

duration

of

the

universe.

Persons

of

wicked

behaviour

can

never

obtain

a

sight

of

that

unborn

one,

that

slayer

of

all

haters

of

brahmans,

that

bestower

of

heaven

(

amṛtasya

yoniṃ,

so

Nīl.

),

but

only

brahmans

of

righteous

conduct,

when

cleansed

from

their

sins

and

freed

from

the

control

of

grief,

behold

him

with

their

mind's

eye…that

being

whose

body

is

the

universe

…with

a

garland

of

akshas

round

his

neck,

who

sports

with

the

fair

Pārvatī…the

destroyer

of

the

Asura

Andhaka…the

three-eyed,

the

bluethroated

god.

Ś.

granted

boons

to

Nārāyaṇa

).

]--§

603

(

Nārāyaṇāstramoksh.

):

VII,

202,

9504,

9519

(

protects

Arjuna

Vyāsa

praises

Ś.,

and

relates

how

Ś.

destroyed

Daksha's

sacrifice

).--§

603d

(

Tripura

):

VII,

202,

9570

(

Ś.

makes

war

against

Tripura

).--§

603

(

Nārāyaṇāstramoksh.

):

VII,

202,

9594

(

Vyāsa

praises

Ś.,

and

explains

some

of

his

names

to

Arjuna

),

9622

(

why

he

is

so

called

).

[

With

ch.

202,

cf.

XIII,

161--162,

below.

]--[

§

606

(

Tripurākhyāna

):

VIII,

33--34

(

Ś.

makes

war

against

Tripura

).

]--[

§

606b

(

ParaśuRāma

):

VIII,

34

(

Ś.

caused

Rāma

Jāmadagnya

to

fight

with

the

Dānavas

and

then

gave

him

celestial

weapons

).

]-§

608

(

Karṇap.

):

VIII,

86,

4361

(

Mahādevaḥ,

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

)

[

87,

4428

(

Ś.

(

Bhavaḥ

)

came

to

see

the

encounter

between

Karṇa

and

Arjuna

)

].--[

§

615j

(

Maṅkaṇaka

):

IX,

38

(

repetition

of

§

365

).

]--§

615u

(

Skanda

):

IX,

44-[

46

],

2483

(

Skanda

sprung

from

the

seed

of

Maheśvara,

i.e.

Ś.

(

v.

2455

)

Skanda

honoured

Ś.,

who

gave

him

a

powerful

companion

and

the

army

Dhanañjayā

).--[

§

615z

(

Arundhatī

):

IX,

48

(

Ś.'s

relations

to

Arundhatī

).

]--§

616

(

Sauptikap.

):

X,

7,

252

(

Aśvatthāman

praises

Ś.

(

Ugraṃ,

etc.

),

who

appeared

and

gave

Aśvatthāman

a

sword.

Then

Ś.

entered

Acvatthāman's

body

).--[

§

617

(

Aishīkap.

):

X,

17--18

(

Ś.

retired

to

the

waters

and

did

not

partake

in

the

creation

as

no

share

was

assigned

to

him,

Ś.

came

to

the

sacrifice

of

the

gods,

pursued

the

embodied

sacrifice,

broke

the

arms

of

Savitṛ,

and

tore

out

the

eyes

of

Bhaga

and

the

teeth

of

Pūshan

then

the

gods

assigned

a

share

to

him

).

]--[

§

621b

(

Rājadh.

):

XII,

8,

241

(

Ś.

(

Mahādevaḥ

)

at

a

great

sacrifice

requiring

libations

of

all

kinds,

offered

all

creatures

as

sacrificial

libations

and

then

his

own

self

).

]--[

§

626

(

do.

):

XII,

20,

†612

(

having

sacrificed

himself

as

libation

at

the

sarvayajña,

Ś.

(

Mahādevaḥ

)

became

the

god

of

the

gods

).

]--[

§

638b

(

Rāmopākhy.

):

XII,

49,

1748

(

Ś.

(

Mahādevaḥ

)

gave

an

axe

to

Rāma

Jāmadagnya

).

]--§

641

(

Rājadh.

):

XII,

59,

2201,

2202

(

Śaṅkaraḥ,

etc.,

acquired

the

science

of

chastisement

(

daṇḍanīti

)

from

Brahmán,

abridged

it,

and

handed

the

abridged

work

(

named

Vaiśālāksha

and

consisting

of

10,

000

adhyāyas

)

over

to

Indra

)

122,

[

4498

(

Ś.

(

Iśānaḥ

)

was

made

the

chief

of

the

Rudras

)

],

4516

(

Mahādevaḥ

),

4521

(

Devadevaḥ,

etc.

).--[

§

653b

(

Gṛdhragomāyusaṃv.

):

XII,

153

(

revived

a

dead

child

).

]--§

656

(

Khaḍgotpattik.

):

XII,

166,

6183

(

as

Brahmán

had

created

the

sword,

Ś.

slew

the

Dānavas

with

it,

and

then

handed

it

over

to

Vishṇu

).--§

678c

(

Mṛtyu-Prajāpatisaṃv.

):

XII,

257

[

-258

],

9162

(

Harijaṭah

Sthāṇur

Vedādhvarapatiḥ

),

9163

(

asked

Brahmán

not

to

destroy

the

creatures,

cf.

§

595

).--§

693

(

Vṛtravadha

):

XII,

281,

10120

(

jagatpatiḥ,

Ś.'s

energy

assumed

the

form

of

fever

and

penetrated

the

body

of

Vṛtra

).--[

§

694b

(

Jvarotpatti

):

XII,

284

(

how

fever

came

into

existence

from

the

sweat

of

Ś.

when

he

at

Daksha's

sacrifice

pursued

the

embodied

sacrifice

).

]--[

§

695b

(

Dakshayajñavināśa

):

XII,

285

(

Ś.

was

not

invited

to

the

sacrifice

of

Daksha

urged

by

Umā,

Ś.

created

Vīrabhadra

from

his

wrath

accompanied

by

Bhadrakālī

(

Mahākālī

),

Vīrabhadra

destroyed

the

sacrifice

then

Daksha

praised

Ś.

by

reciting

his

1,

008

names

(

Śivasahasranāmastotra

)

).

]--§

696b

(

Daksha-proktaŚivasahasranāmastotra

):

XII,

285,

10360,

10370

(

1000

names^1

),

10440,

10473

(

having

recited

Śiva's

1,

008

names,

etc.,

Daksha

obtained

boons

from

Ś.

).--§

701b

(

BhavaBhārgava-samāg.

):

XII,

290,

10669

(

Ś.'s

relations

to

Uśanas

).--§

702

(

Mokshadh.

):

XII,

295,

10805

(

the

gods

applied

to

Ś.,

who

slew

three

Asuras

(

so

PCR.

)

together

with

their

leader

).--[

§

712

(

Śukotpatti

):

XII,

324--325

(

sitting

on

the

top

of

Meru,

Ś.

was

gratified

by

Vyāsa

and

granted

him

that

he

should

get

the

son

Śuka

).

]--[

§

716

(

Śukābhipatana

):

XII,

334

(

when

Śuka

had

entered

Bráhman,

Ś.

came

and

consoled

Vyāsa

).

]--§

717b

(

Nārāyaṇīya

):

XII,

342,

13152

(

Iśānaṃ,

identical

with

Nārāyaṇa

)

[

343,

V

)

(

how

Rudra's--i.e.

Ś.'s--throat

became

blue

(

nīla

)

),

XIV

)

(

Himavat

gave

his

daughter

Umā

in

marriage

to

Rudra

and

was

therefore

cursed

by

Bhṛgu

),

(

)

(

the

battle

between

Rudra

and

Nara

and

Nārāyaṇa

)

]

350,

13705

(

Brahmaṇaḥ

sutaḥ,

had

promulgated

the

Pāśupata

system

(

jñānaṃ

)

).--§

717d

(

Brahma-Rudra-saṃv.

):

XII,

351[

-352

],

13723

(

Caturvaktrasya--i.e.

Brahmán's--lalāṭaprabhavaḥ

putraḥ,

discourse

between

him

and

Brahmán

).-§

730

(

Ānuśāsanik.

):

XIII,

14,

600

(

had

been

gratified

by

Kṛshṇa

at

Badarī

),

606,

(

),

624,

650

(

in

order

to

obtain

a

son

from

the

grace

of

Ś.,

Kṛshṇa

repaired

to

the

hermitage

of

Upamanyu

on

Himavat

),

671

(

Upamanyu

enumerates

the

boons

granted

by

Ś.

to

Hiraṇyakaśipu,

etc.

).-§

730g

(

Upamanyu

):

XIII,

14,

716,

793,

821,

878,

911,

938

(

Upamanyu

relates

how

Ś.

showed

himself

to

him

and

granted

him

boons

).--§

730

(

Ānuśāsanik.

):

14,

963

(

Kṛshṇa

by

his

penances

succeeded

in

seeing

Ś.,

whom

he

praised

)

[

15

(

Ś.

and

Umā

granted

boons

to

Kṛshṇa

)

]

16,

1105

(

Taṇḍin

succeeded

in

seeing

Ś.,

whom

he

praised

)

17,

1141

(

Śivānāṃ

Śivaḥ,

Upamanyu

recited

to

Kṛshṇa

the

1,

008

names

of

Ś.

(

i.e.

Mahādevasahasranāmastotra

),

which

had

been

uttered

by

Brahmán

and

communicated

to

Upamanyu

by

Taṇḍin

),

1269

18,

1362,

1364

(

Vyāsa,

etc.,

had

obtained

boons

from

Ś.

conclusion

of

Upamanyu's

discourse

).--§

734

(

Ānuśāsanik.

):

XIII,

26,

†1848

(

divaś

cyutā

cirasāptā

Śºena

Gaṅgā,

cf.

§

389

).--[

§

746

(

do.

):

XIII,

77

(

Daksha

gave

to

Śiva

a

bull

whom

he

made

his

vehicle

and

banner,

therefore

he

is

called

Vṛshabhadhvaja

the

gods

made

Ś.

lord

of

the

animals

(

Paśupati

)

).

]--§

747b

(

Suvarṇotpatti

):

XIII,

[

84

(

having

married

Umā,

Ś.,

at

the

request

of

the

gods,

drew

up

his

seed

(

therefore

he

is

named

Ūrdhvaretas

),

but

a

part

of

it

came

out,

whence

Skanda

arose

)

]

85,

4109,

,

4112

(

Ś.

assumed

the

form

of

Varuṇa

and

performed

a

sacrifice,

in

which

Bhṛgu,

Aṅgiras,

and

Kavi

arose

from

the

seed

of

Brahmán,

etc.

).--[

§

768b

(

Umā-Maheśvara-saṃv.

):

XIII,

140--148

(

the

discourse

between

Umā

and

Ś.

).

]--§

773d

(

Ānuśāsanik.

):

XIII,

161--162:

Kṛshṇa

said

(

declaring

that

he

would

recite

the

Śatarudriya

):

It

is

Śiva

who

created

all

creatures

when

he

looks

angrily

on

D.,

As.,

G.,

or

Pn.,

they

cannot

find

peace

anywhere.

He

pierced

the

Prajāpati

Daksha's

sacrifice

D.

and

As.

became

stupefied,

etc.

(

description

)

the

Ṛshis

performed

propitiatory

rites

Śiva

tore

out

the

eyes

of

Bhaga

and

the

teeth

of

Pūshan

(

with

his

foot

)

the

gods

recited

the

Śatarudriya.

At

last

Śiva

became

gratified

and

the

gods

assigned

a

large

share

[

of

the

sacrificial

offerings

]

to

him

the

sacrifice,

which

had

been

severed

into

two

pieces,

became

once

more

united.

The

Asuras

had

in

days

of

yore

three

cities

in

the

sky

(

of

iron,

silver,

and

gold

respectively

)

Indra

was

unable

to

pierce

them

the

gods

then

repaired

to

Rudra

(

Śiva

),

who

made

Vishṇu

his

shaft-head,

etc.

(

),

and

pierced

the

city

and

burnt

it

together

with

the

Asuras.

Beholding

Mahādeva

(

Śiva

)

transformed

into

a

child

with

five

locks

of

hair,

lying

upon

the

lap

of

Pārvatī,

the

latter

asked

the

gods

who

he

was.

Indra

resolved

to

kill

him

with

his

thunderbolt,

but

the

child

paralysed

his

arm

the

gods

and

the

Prajāpatis

could

not

realise

that

it

was

the

lord

of

the

universe,

but

Brahmán

by

his

penances

found

out

that

it

was

Mahādeva,

and

praised

him,

and

so

did

the

gods

Indra's

arm

became

restored.

Taking

birth

as

Durvāsas,

Śiva

resided

for

a

long

time

at

Dvāravatī

in

my

house.

He

is

Rudra,

etc.

(

)

(

XIII,

161

).

Kṛshṇa

continued:

“Śiva

has

two

forms:

(

1

)

one

which

is

terrible

(

=

Agni,

lightning,

and

Sūrya

)

and

engaged

in

all

operations

of

destruction

(

2

)

one

which

is

mild

and

auspicious

(

=

Righteousness,

water,

and

the

moon

)

and

engaged

in

brahmacarya.

These

two

forms

again

are

subdivided

into

many

forms.

Half

his

body

is

Agni

(

fire

),

half

is

Soma

(

the

moon

).”

Then

Kṛshṇa

enumerated

and

explained

many

of

Śiva's

names,

(

)

Ṛ.,

D.,

G.,

and

Aps.

worship

that

emblem

of

his

which

is

always

erect

and

upraised.

He

loves

to

reside

in

crematoria,

and

there

he

burns

and

consumes

all

corpses

those

persons

who

perform

sacrifices

there

attain

to

the

regions

set

apart

for

heroes.

The

brahmans

know

the

Śatarudriya

in

the

Veda

and

the

adoration

(

upasthānaṃ

)

[

of

the

same

name

]

which

is

composed

by

Vyāsa.

Śiva

created

Agni

from

his

mouth.

The

lordship

of

Śakra,

etc.,

is

verily

his.

It

is

he

whose

mouth

is

roaring

in

the

waters

of

the

sea

in

the

form

of

the

huge

mare's

head

(

XIII,

162

):

XIII,

161,

7496

162,

7503,

7511

(

why

he

is

so

called

).--§

778b

(

Saṃvartta-Maruttīya

):

XIV,

8,

193,

208,

210

(

Ś.

resides

on

Muñjavat,

enumeration

of

his

names

(

Śarva,

etc.

)

).--§

782g

(

Guruśishyasaṃv.

):

XIV,

43,

1178

(

paśūnām

īśvaraḥ

).--§

795c

(

Mahābhārata

):

XVIII,

6,

258

(

ºsya

bhavane

).

Cf.

also

the

following

synonyms:-Aja,

q.v.

Ambikābhartṛ

(

“husband

of

Ambikā,

i.e.

Umā”

):

VII,

2879.

Anaṅgāṅgahara

(

“who

deprived

Kāma

of

his

body”

):

XIV,

211.

Ananta:

VII,

9612

X,

257

XIV,

206.

Andhakaghātin

(

“slayer

of

Andhaka”

):

VII,

2876

XIII,

805,

908.

Andhakanipātin

(

do.

):

VII,

9462.

Atharva:

XIII,

901.

Babhru:

XIII,

589,

1263

(

1000

names^2

).

Bahurūpa:

I,

†7298

II,

417

III,

8836,

11978

VII,

9523,

9527,

9537,

9619

(

etymology

)

X,

253,

258

XII,

2201,

12173

XIV,

185,

211.

Bhagaghna

(

“slayer

of

Bhaga”

):

VII,

9538.

Cf.

the

next.

Bhagahārin,

Bhagākshihan,

Bhaganetraghna,

Bhaganetrahan,

Bhaganetrahara,

Bhaganetranipātana

(

“destroyer

of

Bhaga's

eyes”

),

q.v.

Bhārgava,

q.v.

Bhava:

I,

†7298

II,

417

(

the

friend

of

Kubera

),

1641

III,

1520,

(

1618

),

(

1650

),

1662,

8836,

†10225

(

ºsya,

sc.

āyatanaṃ,

visited

by

Yudhishṭhira

on

his

tīrthayātrā

)

VII,

2841,

2867,

2874,

2885,

2898,

2903

(

mantraṃ

Bhºproktaṃ

),

2905,

2906,

2909,

2910,

9482

(

ºmayaṃ

jagat

),

9486,

9588,

9595

202,

v.

135

(

only

B.,

the

verse

is

missing

in

C.

after

v.

9628,

etymology

of

the

name

)

VIII,

1217

(

worshipped

by

Kṛshṇa

and

Arjuna

),

1252

(

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

),

1437,

1551,

1584,

1611,

1626

(

cakre

sārathyaṃ

Bhºsya

Prapitāmahaḥ,

all.

to

Tripurākhyāna

),

†1741

(

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

),

4398,

4428

(

came

to

see

the

encounter

between

Karṇa

and

Arjuna

),

†4573,

†5044

X,

296

(

ºsayujyam

āgatāḥ

),

785

XII,

10258,

10345,

10356

(

1000

names^1

),

10464,

10691,

10694,

11094,

13920

XIII,

605,

668,

686,

690,

696,

731,

738,

793,

803,

805,

848,

875,

908,

986,

995,

1003,

1019,

1058,

1075,

1119,

1145

(

1000

names^2

),

1227

(

do.

),

1275,

1277,

1299,

1308,

3715,

4360

(

among

the

64

Viśvadevas

),

6805,

6880,

7106

(

ºānucarāḥ

)

XIV,

197,

208.

Bhavaghna

(

?

):

XIII,

908

(

PCR.

proposes

to

read

Bhagaghna

).

Bhīma:

VII,

2875

VIII,

4360

XIII,

1144

(

1000

names^2

).

Bhūtapati,

Bhūteśa,

q.v.

Brahmacārin,

Brahmaśiropaharta,

q.v.

Cakrin,

Candramaulivibhūshaṇa,

Carmavāsas,

Cekitāna,

Cīravāsas

(

also

VII,

9524,

9534

),

q.v.

Śambhu,

q.v.

Śaṅkara:

I,

4800

(

Mahadevaṃ,

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

),

6428,

6429,

7320,

7322,

7323,

†7332,

8120

II,

864

(

Jarāsandha

sacrifices

human

beings

to

Ś.

)

III,

514

(

cf.

Brahmán

),

1526

(

Devadevaṃ

),

1561

(

Kirātarūpī

),

1586,

1630,

1633,

1703

(

ºeṇa

Tripuraṃ

nihataṃ,

all.

to

Tripurākhyāna

),

8836,

9945,

11943

(

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

),

12007

(

do.

),

14574

V,

7391

VI,

429

(

worshipped

in

Śākadvīpa

),

1227

(

Rudrāṇāṃ

Śaṅkaraś

cāsmi,

says

Kṛshṇa

about

himself

),

2774

(

nṛtyantam

iva

Śºṃ

(

at

the

end

of

the

yuga,

PCR.

)

)

VII,

2881,

2905

(

darśanaṃ

Śºsya,

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

3463

(

ºsthānaṃ

),

6889

(

ghorām

Śºnirmitāṃ,

sc.

aśaniṃ

),

9503,

9521,

9550,

9563,

9618

VIII,

822

(

sarvabhūteshv

anujñātaḥ

Śºeṇa,

sc.

Arjuna

),

1443,

1454,

1457,

1466,

1495,

1586,

1598

X,

632

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

)

XII,

2201,

4521,

5788,

5789,

5797,

5798,

10293

(

ºād

ūrdhvaṃ

nānyaṃ

paśyāmi

daivataṃ

),

10683,

10692,

12639,

13272

XIII,

589

(

Surāsuragurau

),

675,

680,

717,

759,

776,

777,

872,

931,

963,

970,

1022,

1027,

1196

(

1000

names^2

),

1215

(

do.

),

1284

(

ºsannidhau,

Brahmán

sung

the

1000

names

of

Śiva

),

1285,

1400

(

Umā

had

performed

austerities

on

Himavat

in

order

to

become

the

wife

of

Ś.

),

1748

(

Himavat

was

the

father-in-law

of

Ś.

),

4216

(

priyakṛc

Chºsya,

i.e.

Skanda

),

6338

(

ºsyomayā

sārdhaṃ

saṃvādaṃ

),

6508,

6768,

6806,

6874,

6920

(

ºsyomaya

sārdhaṃ

saṃvādaḥ

),

7477

XIV,

193,

208.

Śarva:

III,

1550,

9951,

10549

(

may

be

seen

at

Vātikakhaṇḍa

at

the

end

of

every

yuga

),

11983

(

repetition

of

Kairātap.

),

12241

VII,

1754,

1756

(

all.

to

Jayadrathavimokshaṇap.

),

(

3470

)

VIII,

1251

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

1562,

1592,

4360

X,

252,

782

XII,

4521,

10356

(

1000

names^1

)

XIII,

663,

727,

783,

908,

931,

997

(

Tridaśeśvaraḥ

),

1112,

1120,

1215

(

1000

names^2

),

6374,

7462

(

asṛjat

prajāḥ

)

XIV,

191,

208,

210.

Cf.

Sarva.

Śikhaṇḍin,

Śikhin,

q.v.

Śitikaṇṭha:

VII,

9520

X,

253,

632,

803

XII,

6164,

13164,

13274

(

ºtā,

origin

of

the

name:

Nārāyaṇa

seized

Śiva

by

the

throat,

which

became

dark

)

XIV,

192,

210,

Śmaśānavāsin:

X,

254.

Śrīkaṇṭha:

XII,

13294

(

origin

of

the

name

from

the

mark

of

Nārāyaṇa's

hand

on

Śiva's

throat

),

13705

(

Brahmaṇaḥ

sutaḥ

)

XIII,

6397

(

ºtā,

origin

of

the

name:

Indra

hurled

his

thunderbolt

at

Śiva,

whose

throat

was

scorched

).

Śukra:

X,

253

XIV,

210.

Śūlabhṛt

(

“armed

with

the

trident”

):

II,

402

VI,

2779

(

ºbhūt,

C.

).

Śūladhara

(

do.

):

III,

1513.

Śūladhṛk

(

do.

):

III,

6097

VIII,

1554

IX,

2236.

Śūlahasta

(

do.

):

IX,

2483.

Śūlāṅka

(

do.

):

X,

296.

Śūlapāṇi

(

do.

):

I,

1932

(

iva

),

8128

III,

499

(

Śambhuḥ

),

1594,

1622,

6055

(

to

be

worshipped

at

Vaitaraṇī

),

8836,

11979

(

repetition

from

Kairātaparvan

),

15999

(

sthānaṃ

…Śºeḥ,

i.e.

Gokarṇa

)

IV,

1406

V,

1993

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

7376,

7413

VII,

3136

(

iva

),

9455

IX,

1858

(

iva

)

X,

250

XII,

4502

(

is

appointed

chief

of

the

Rudras

),

6169,

10809

XIII,

859,

929,

†981,

3150,

3991,

6378

XVIII,

137

(

ratyarthaṃ

bhavatāṃ

hy

eshā-i.e.

Draupadī--nirmitā

Śºnā

).

Śūlin

(

do.

):

II,

1642

(

ºiṃ,

acc.

)

III,

8333

(

vishāṇaṃ

Śºḥ

)

VII,

2858,

2878

VIII,

1447,

1589,

1609,

4362

XIII,

32,

858,

867

XIV,

182.

Dakshakratuhara

(

“destroyer

of

Daksha's

sacrifice”

),

Dakshayajñanibarhaṇa

(

do.

),

Dakshayajñavināśa

(

do.

),

Dakshayajñavināśana

(

do.

),

q.v.

Daṇḍapāṇi,

Daṇḍin,

q.v.

Devaśreshṭha,

Devadeva,

Devadeveśa,

Devādhideva,

Devavara,

Deveśa,

q.v.

Dhanadhyaksha:

X,

258.

Dhanurdhara,

Dhanus,

Dhanvācārya,

Dhanvantara:

VII,

9536.

Dhanvin:

VII,

9527,

9536

VIII,

1445

XII,

10361

(

1000

names^1

)

XIII,

1156

(

1000

names^2

)

XIV,

197,

200.

Dhruva:

XIII,

609.

Dhūrjaṭi:

VII,

9621

(

etymology

)

XIII,

7510

(

do.

).

Digvāsas:

XIII,

695,

753,

808,

898,

1155

(

1000

names^2

).

Divyagovṛshabhadhvaja:

XIV,

209.

Cf.

Vṛshabhadhvaja.

Durvāsas,

q.v.

Ekāksha:

XIII,

7503.

Gaṇādhyaksha:

X,

258

XII,

10421

(

1000

names^1

).

Gananāṃ

pati(

):

VII,

9589.

Ganeśa:

III,

1629.

Gaurīśa

(

“husband

of

Gaurī”

):

XIV,

210.

Gaurīhṛdayavallabha

(

“dear

to

Gaurī's

heart”

):

X,

258.

Giriśa:

I,

7296

III,

1622,

1662

V,

1993

(

Mahādevaṃ,

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

)

VII,

9524

X,

250,

252,

766,

772

XIV,

196.

Girīśa:

XIII,

6348,

6877

XIV,

1883,

1914.

Govṛshabhāṅka

(

“having

a

bull

as

his

mark”

):

XIII,

6902.

Govṛshadhvaja

(

“having

a

bull

in

his

banner”

):

III,

11978,

11989,

14428

XIII,

4002.

Cf.

Vṛshadhvaja.

Govṛshottamavāhana

(

“having

the

excellent

bull

as

his

vehicle”

):

X,

259.

Haṃsa,

q.v.

Hara:

I,

4371

(

granted

Gāndhārī

100

sons

),

7970

(

Bhaganetraharaṃ

)

II,

754

(

Rudraṃ,

etc.

),

1642

III,

1551,

1617,

1624,

1630,

1635,

1666,

8838,

9943,

9955,

9962,

14542,

15855

V,

7116

(

ºtulyaparākramaḥ,

i.e.

Rāma

Jāmadagnya

)

VII,

1755

(

repetition

from

Jayadrathavimokshaṇaparvan

),

2046

(

Śivaḥ

),

3463,

†6726

(

yathā

),

†8410

(

ºvṛshodaragātrasamadyutiḥ,

sc.

the

moon

),

9453,

9505,

9541,

9562,

9583,

9628

(

etymology

)

VIII,

1504,

1506,

1524,

†4661

IX,

2512(

?

),

2807

X,

249,

253,

291,

293

XII,

8551

(

Brahma-Hºādishu

),

10344,

10457,

13302

(

Viśveśaṃ

)

XIII,

772,

774,

775,

779,

813,

826,

968,

980,

1143,

1146

(

1000

names^2

),

1156

(

do.

),

1234

(

do.

),

1312,

†1847

(

ºsya

bhāryā,

i.e.

Gaṅgā

),

6361

(

ºtulyāmbaradharā,

sc.

Umā

),

6363,

6364,

6369,

6370,

7106

(

ºtulyaparākramāḥ

)

XIV,

211.

Harirudra,

q.v.

Haryaksha:

IX,

595

(

saśūlam

iva

Hºṃ

).

Īśa,

Īśāna,

Īśvara,

q.v.

Jaṭādhara

(

“wearing

matted

locks”

):

III,

1625.

Jaṭila

(

do.

):

VII,

9454

X,

254

XII,

10366

(

1000

names^1

),

10445.

Jaṭin

(

do.

):

VI,

2046

VII,

2858,

2879

XIII,

1145

(

1000

names^2

),

1171

(

do.

).

Kāla,

q.v.

Kāmāṅganāśa

(

“who

destroyed

the

body

of

Kāma”

):

XIII,

907.

Kapāli[

n

]

(

“carrying

human

skulls”

):

II,

1641

(

ºiṃ,

acc.

).

Kāpālin

(

do.?

):

VII,

159

XIII,

1217

(

1000

names^2

).

Kapardin:

III,

1624,

1936,

14126

(

ºsutāṃ

)

V,

7385

VII,

2875,

9453,

9521,

9530

VIII,

1530,

4360

X,

248,

791

XII,

4521,

13114

(

identified

with

Nārāyaṇa

),

13148

(

Rudraḥ

),

13300

XIII,

609,

614,

1159

(

1000

names^2

),

6877,

7460

XIV,

192,

1884.

Khaṭvāṅgadhārin:

X,

254.

Kirāta,

q.v.

Kṛttivāsas

(

“clad

in

skins”

):

II,

1642

VIII,

1449,

1505

X,

256,

789

XIII,

1283,

1348

XIV,

204.

Kumārapitṛ

(

“father

of

Kumāra,

i.e.

Skanda”

):

VIII,

1450

X,

259.

Lalātāksha

(

“having

an

eye

on

his

forehead”

):

III,

1628.

Lelihāna:

XIV,

198.

Lokabhāvana,

Lokaguru,

Lokanātha,

Lokeśa,

Lokeśvara,

q.v.

Mahādeva

(

“the

great

god”

):

I,

433

(

Kirātavapushā

),

††678

(

ºkṛtyāṃ

),

2708

(

ºāntakābhyāṃ,

Aśvatthāman

was

born

from

a

part

of

Mahādeva,

etc.

),

4800

(

Śaṅkaraṃ,

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

7682,

7706

(

Sthāṇuḥ,

how

he

got

four

faces

),

8117,

8135,

8470

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

)

II,

417

(

in

the

palace

of

Kubera

),

467

(

sahomaḥ,

in

the

palace

of

Brahmán

),

629

(

Umāpatiṃ,

worshipped

by

Jarāsandha

),

754

(

Rudraṃ

),

1642

III,

1544,

(

1547

),

1611,

1622,

1625,

1632,

1642,

1645,

1665,

1688,

1952

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

4093

(

ºprasādāc

ca

gāṇapatyañ

ca

vindate,

sc.

by

bathing

in

Rudravaṭa--B.

Bhadravaṭa

),

5042

(

to

be

worshipped

at

Rudrapada

(

?

rudraṃ

padaṃ

)

),

5064,

6072

(

to

be

worshipped

at

Mṛgadhūma

),

6089,

6095,

7001,

7005,

7042

(

to

be

worshipped

at

the

tīrtha

Naraka

),

8002,

8105

(

to

be

worshipped

at

Śālagrāma

),

8161

(

on

Śrīparvata

),

8192,

8205

(

in

Jyeshṭhasthāna

),

8210

(

to

be

worshipped

at

Muñjavaṭa

),

8522

(

in

Brahmasaras

),

8847,

11941,

11986,

11994,

11995

(

repetition

from

Kairātap.

),

12305

(

sagaṇaḥ

),

14521

(

Tripurārdanaṃ

),

14569

IV,

1298

(

Kirātaveśmapracchannah,

all.

to

Kairātap.

)

V,

1993

(

Giriśaṃ

),

3828

(

atra--i.e.

in

the

north--Gaṅgāṃ

Mºḥ

patantīm

gaganāc

cyutāṃ

pratigṛhya

dadau

loke

mānushe

),

3881,

4177

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

7381,

7385,

7392

VII,

2052,

2875,

2885,

6039,

6040

(

granted

a

boon

to

Somadatta

),

7047

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

9504,

9505,

9542,

9560,

9588,

9595,

9602,

9623

(

etymology

),

9636

VIII,

1466

(

Śiva

became

endued

with

the

half

of

the

united

energy

of

the

gods,

and

from

that

time

he

was

called

Mahādeva

),

1467,

1511,

1544,

1585,

1592,

†4055

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

4361

(

Śivaḥ,

do.

)

IX,

2227,

2228,

2233,

2235

(

Rudrāt

),

2240,

2414,

2799,

2801

(

gratified

by

Arundhatī

)

X,

247,

298,

307,

311,

766,

767,

793,

811

XII,

241

(

Viśvarūpaḥ

),

†612

(

sacrificed

himself

at

the

sarvayajña

),

1748

(

gave

weapons

to

Rāma

Jāmadagnya

),

4498

(

Īśānaṃ,

was

made

lord

of

the

Rudras

),

4504,

4516

(

Śivaḥ

),

4520

(

Prajāpatiḥ

),

6169

(

Śūlapāṇiḥ,

slew

the

Asuras

with

the

sword

),

9168,

10221

(

Paśupatiṃ

),

10226,

10233,

10252,

10254,

10286,

10331,

10461,

10471,

10688,

12168,

12173,

12177

(

gratified

by

Vyāsa,

Śiva

granted

him

the

son

Śuka

),

12334,

12335

(

performed

austerities

on

the

mountain

Ādityaparvata

),

12639

(

consoled

Vyāsa

after

the

death

of

Śuka

),

12673(

?

)

XIII,

590,

664,

679,

683,

685,

695,

696,

719,

724,

737,

757,

758,

762,

769,

795,

797,

837,

855,

865,

875,

880,

927,

934,

943

(

jagatsrashṭā

),

964,

965,

972,

999,

1038,

1039,

1104,

1216

(

1000

names^2

),

1271,

1308,

1326,

1328,

1331,

1351,

1365,

1366,

1712

(

to

be

worshipped

in

the

hermitage

of

the

Kṛttikās

),

3718,

3723

(

made

the

bull

which

was

given

to

him

by

Daksha

his

vehicle

and

banner

),

3724,

3993,

4133

(

assumed

the

form

of

Varuṇa

and

performed

a

sacrifice

),

4932

(

Gaṅgāyāś

ca

durutsahāṃ

mūrdhnā

dhārāṃ

Mahādevaḥ

śirasā

yām

adhārayat

),

5255,

6484,

(

6527

),

6747,

(

6748

),

6893

(

identified

with

Kṛshṇa

),

7129

(

?

Rantidevaṃ

),

7463,

7501,

7503,

7509

(

etymology

)

XIV,

203,

206,

212,

1933.

Mahāgaṇapati:

X,

254.

Mahāyogin:

XIV,

206.

Maheśa

(

“the

great

Lord”

):

XIII,

780.

Maheśvara

(

do.

):

I,

1154,

7701,

8128

II,

416

III,

883

(

ºśaroddhūtaṃ

papāta

Tripuraṃ

yathā

),

1939

(

ashṭamūrtinā,

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

5014

(

worshipped

in

Damin

),

5045

(

to

be

worshipped

on

Devikā

),

7048

(

do.

at

Gaṅgāhrada

),

9906,

9942

(

Nīlakaṇṭhāt

),

11977

(

repetition

from

Kairātap.

),

14500,

14513

(

na

spṛśanti

grahā

bhaktān

narān

devaṃ

Mºṃ

),

14526

(

father

of

Skanda

),

14567

(

Śivam

ity

eva

yaṃ

prāhur

Īśaṃ

Rudraṃ

Pitāmahaṃ

|

bhāvais

tu

vividhākāraiḥ

pūjayanti

Mºṃ

),

14572,

14617,

14618,

15160

(

the

Dānavas

had

formerly

obtained

Duryodhana

from

Maheśvara

),

16188

(

ºsakhaṃ,

i.e.

Kubera

)

V,

2031

(

ºsamaṃ

krodhe,

sc.

Bhīma

),

3152

(

ºsamaḥ

krodhe,

sc.

Bhīma

),

3825

(

on

Himavat

),

3829,

7498

VI,

222,

1955

(

yathā

)

VII,

2668

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

2838

(

slew

the

Daityas

with

the

Pāśupata

weapon

),

2908,

3462,

3469,

6818

(

jaghana…Maheśvara

ivāndhakaṃ

),

6864

(

all.

to

Tripurākhyāna

),

7131

(

ºsamo

yudhi

),

7979

(

all.

to

Tripurākhyāna

),

9513,

9532,

9546,

9553,

9566,

9567,

9583,

9587,

9591,

9601,

9607,

9616

(

etymology

),

9618,

9629

VIII,

1330

(

yathā

Brahmā

Maheśvaraṃ,

sc.

acted

as

charioteer

to

),

1463,

1565,

1570,

1573,

(

1587

),

1598,

(

1602

)

IX,

2717

(

kecit

Mºsutaṃ

vadanti,

sc.

Skanda

),

3034

(

Brahma-VishṇuMaheśvaraiḥ

)

X,

296

XII,

6205

(

ºpraṇītaś

ca

Purāṇe

niścayaṃ

gataḥ,

sc.

the

sword

),

10126,

(

10132

),

(

10232

),

(

10234

),

10292,

10303,

10330,

10332,

10426

(

1000

names^1

),

10671,

10674,

12183

(

granted

to

Vyāsa

the

son

Śuka

),

12957

(

protected

Bāṇa,

but

was

vanquished

by

Kṛshṇa

),

13164

(

Devadeva,

identified

with

Nārāyaṇa

),

13686

(

ºprasādena,

cf.

v.

12183,

PCR.

has

Mādhava

)

XIII,

599,

600,

700

(

Devadevāt

),

727

(

Viśvarūpaḥ

),

755,

770,

778,

801,

806,

823,

829,

856,

871,

911,

923,

948,

966,

978,

1081,

1163

(

1000

names^2

),

1280,

1296,

1322,

1337,

1343,

1348,

1702

(

ºsya

tristhāne,

a

tīrtha

on

the

spot

where

Gaṅgā

flows

in

a

northward

direction

),

1830

(

held

Gaṅgā

on

his

head

),

3346

(

performed

austerities

surrounded

by

cows

),

(

6173

)

(

discourses

about

kine

),

6376,

(

6381

),

(

6399

),

(

6405

),

(

6414

),

(

6424

),

(

6451

),

6482,

(

6509

),

(

6642

),

(

6652

),

6664,

(

6684

),

(

6729

),

(

6737

),

(

6743

),

6800,

(

6807

),

6913,

6917,

7470,

7479,

7503,

7507

(

etymology

),

7519,

7530

XIV,

141

(

in

Vārāṇasī

),

182,

209,

1889

(

suraśreshṭhaṃ

).

Mahishaghna

(

“slayer

of

Mahisha”

):

XIII,

905.

Makhaghna

(

“destroyer

of

[

Daksha's

]

sacrifice”

):

VII,

2876.

Mīḍhvas:

III,

1628

VII,

9524

XIV,

195.

Mṛgavyādha:

XIV,

197.

Munīndra:

XIII,

887.

Nandīśvara:

XII,

10481

XIII,

1189

(

1000

names^2

),

1747

(

ºsya

mūrttiṃ

),

7103

(

mahākāyo

grāmaṇīr

Vṛshabhadhvajaḥ

).

Niśācarapati:

VII,

2046.

Nīlagrīva

(

“having

a

dark

neck”

):

III,

1625

VII,

2876

VIII,

1447

XII,

10359

(

1000

names^1

).

Cf.

the

next.

Nīlakanṭḥa

(

do.

):

I,

1154

(

origin

of

the

name:

Śiva

swallowed

the

poison

Kālakūṭa,

then

his

throat

became

dark

)

II,

1641

VII,

9471,

9541

XII,

13206

(

origin

of

the

name:

Nārāyaṇa

seized

Śiva

in

the

throat,

which

became

dark

)

XIII,

843,

1154

(

1000

names^2

).

Cf.

Śitikaṇṭha.

Nīlalohita:

VIII,

1505

XIII,

910

(

Rudrānāṃ

Nīlalohitaḥ

),

1089.

Paśubhartṛ:

IX,

2414

XII,

10291

XIII,

620.

Paśupati:

I,

5698

(

a

festival

in

honour

of

him

at

Vāraṇāvata

)

II,

402

(

in

the

palace

of

Kubera

),

656

(

ºer

gṛhe,

Jarāsandha

kept

the

vanquished

kings

),

1642

III,

14545,

15855

IV,

339

(

Pºer

iva,

sc.

samāje

)

V,

7593

(

had

given

the

Pāśupata

weapon

to

Arjuna,

all.

to

Kairātap.

)

VI,

219

(

on

Meru

)

VII,

9615

(

etymology

)

IX,

2664

(

gave

Skanda

an

army

of

bhūtas

named

Dhanañjayā

)

X,

447

(

nyapātayat

…paśūn

Paºir

yathā

)

XII,

10221,

10230,

10238,

10692,

13365

XIII,

698,

†771,

780,

3724

(

origin

of

the

name

),

4113,

4115,

4164,

7515

(

etymology

)

XIV,

209.

Parameśvara,

q.v.

Pinākadhṛk

(

“armed

with

the

bow

Pināka”

):

I,

7831

III,

1586,

8522,

11939,

11977

IV,

779

(

iva

)

VI,

225,

2770

(

iva

)

VII,

9471,

9564,

9636

XII,

10241,

10258

XIII,

1188

(

1000

names^2

),

1250

(

do.

),

4110,

6388,

6651,

7467

XIV,

2299

(

yathā

).

Pinākagoptṛ

(

do.

):

III,

1628.

Pinākahasta

(

do.

):

XII,

12639.

Pinākapāṇi

(

do.

):

III,

1551

IV,

1434

VIII,

†1523

X,

134

(

iva

)

XIII,

881,

6409.

Pinākin

(

do.

):

I,

1491

(

iva

)

II,

1642

(

ºiṃ,

acc.

)

III,

1543,

1591,

1615,

1664,

1666,

8836

(

ºiṃ,

acc.

),

10550,

14559

IV,

1960

(

iva

)

V,

5897

(

iva

)

VI,

225,

684

(

plur.

),

2770

(

iva

)

VII,

2877,

3465,

†9455,

9534

VIII,

†3521

IX,

2483

XII,

5793,

10685

XIII,

667,

981,

6806.

Piṅgala:

XIII,

882.

Pitāmaha,

q.v.

Prajāpati,

q.v.

Prajāpatimakhaghna

(

“destroyer

of

Prajāpati's

[

i.e.

Daksha's

]

sacrifice”

):

VIII,

1446.

Pūshṇo

dantabhid:

XIV,

193.

Pūshṇo

dantavināśa(

):

VII,

9541.

Rājarāja,

q.v.

Rudra:

I,

538

(

ºmāhālmyaṃ

),

569,

1668

(

yathaiva

bhagavān

Rudro

viddhvā

yajñamṛgaṃ

),

2529

(

ºsyānucaraḥ

śrīmān

Mahākālaḥ,

i.e.

Bāṇa

),

7971

(

?lokeshu

sendra-Rudreshu

),

(

8116

),

8122,

(

8126

),

8127,

8133,

8134,

8136,

8138

II,

754,

862

(

Jarāsandha

sacrificed

the

vanquished

kings

to

Rudra

),

1642

III,

481

(

identified

with

Kṛshṇa

),

1441,

1444,

1592,

5015

(

to

be

worshipped

at

Damin

),

5061

(

at

Rudrakoṭi

),

6097,

7097

(

worshipped

by

Vishṇu

at

the

tīrtha

Suvarṇākhya

),

8105

(

at

Śālagrāma

),

8416

(

had

obtained

Brahmaśiras

and

given

it

to

Arjuna

),

8417,

8841,

8852,

10101,

10103,

10104,

10105,

†10225

(

ºsya,

sc.

āyatanaṃ,

visited

by

Yudhishṭhira

on

his

tīrthayātrā

),

11938,

12237

(

Devadevāya

),

14103

(

yathā

Rudrāc

ca

sambhūtaḥ,

sc.

Skanda

),

14391

(

=

Agni,

C.,

but

B.

has

Rudram

Agnimukhāṃ

Svāhāṃ

),

14428

(

Rudram

Agniṃ

dvijāḥ

prāhū,

Rudrasūnus

tatas

tu

saḥ,

sc.

Skanda,

the

son

of

Agni

),

14429

(

Rudreṇa

śukram

utsṛshṭaṃ

tac

Chvetaḥ

parvato

'bhavat

),

14430,

14431

(

anupraviśya

Rudreṇa

vahniṃ

jāto

hy

ayaṃ

śiśuḥ,

i.e.

Skanda

),

14432,

14495

(

purusheshu

yathā

Rudras

tathāryā

pramadāsv

api

),

14521,

14522,

14523,

14528

(

Miñjikāmiñjikaṃ

mithunaṃ

Rudrasambhavaṃ

),

14551

(

ºsya

śūlaḥ,

named

Vijaya

),

14553

(

ºsya

paṭṭiśaḥ

),

14556,

14558,

14564,

14566,

14567,

(

14571

),

14601,

14602,

14605,

14625,

16020

(

anvadhāvad

mṛgaṃ

Rāmo

Rudras

tārāmṛgaṃ

yathā

)

IV,

1536

(

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

),

1982

(

had

given

Arjuna

the

Raudra

weapon

),

2011

(

ºparākramaḥ,

i.e.

Arjuna

)

V,

457,

3969

(

reme…yathā

Rudraś

ca

Rudrāṇyāṃ

),

4482,

5381,

5604,

5856

(

ºvat

),

7378

VI,

213

(

on

Meru

),

2776

(

Pinākam

iva

Rudrasya

),

2797

(

do.

),

4679

(

ºvat

)

VII,

456,

755

(

pātayishyāmi

Rudraḥ

paśugaṇān

iva

),

787

(

ākrīḍa

iva

Rudrasya

ghnataḥ

kālātyaye

paśūn

),

1289

(

lokeshu

sendra-Rudreshu

),

1756

(

all.

to

Jayadrathavimokshaṇaparvan

),

(

2054

),

2220

(

granted

Śibi

imperishable

wealth

),

2574

(

Jayadrathaḥ

varadānena

Rudrasya

),

2691

(

had

given

a

weapon

to

Arjuna

),

2874,

2899,

3676,

5013

(

ºsyākrīḍasadṛcaḥ

),

5956,

6180

(

ākrīḍanam

iva

Rudrasya

),

6236

(

nyahan

Rudraḥ

paśūn

iva

),

6416

(

ºŚakrāntakopamaṃ

),

6723,

6810

(

ºopendravikramaḥ,

sc.

Aśvatthāman

),

6993

(

all.

to

Kairātap.

),

7939

(

ºopendravikramaḥ,

sc.

Karṇa

),

7986

(

aśanīṃ

Rºnirmitāṃ

),

8617,

8815

(

ºsya

[

C.

Ruddhasya

]

nighnataḥ

paśūn

yathā

),

9453,

9462,

9486

(

ºbhaktaḥ

Keśavaḥ

Rºsaṃbhavaḥ

),

9490,

9504,

9519,

9520,

9553,

9558,

9561,

9592,

9594,

9609,

9612,

9635

(

etymology

)

VIII,

146

(

kṛtvā

mahāyuddhaṃ

…yathā

Rudreṇa

cāndhakaḥ

),

1248

(

ºsyākrīḍasannibhaṃ

),

1447,

1496

(

ºdaṇḍaḥ

),

1501,

1555,

1559,

1561,

1563,

1575,

1577

(

ºkalpaḥ,

sc.

Śalya

),

1620,

1623,

1629,

2224

(

avadhīt

…Rudraḥ

paśūn

iva

),

2742

(

iva

),

3141

(

nighnataḥ

sarvabhūtāni

Rudrasyeva

),

3667

(

rūpaṃ

Rºopendrasamaṃ

),

†4611

(

iva

)

IX,

188

(

ºsyākrīḍasannibhaṃ

),

722

(

ºsyākrīḍanaṃ

yathā

),

847

(

vyapothayata…Rudraḥ

paśūn

iva

),

†911

(

sasarja…Rudro

'ndhakāyāntakaraṃ

yatheshuṃ

),

1130

(

yathā

),

2235,

2488,

2492,

2507,

2666

(

ºtulyabalaiḥ

),

2756

(

friend

of

Kubera

)

X,

134

(

iva

),

249,

252,

254,

305,

780,

788,

799

XI,

439

(

ºākrīḍanibhaṃ

)

XII,

141,

439,

†2791,

†2792,

†2793,

4430

(

ºtanayaḥ,

i.e.

chastisement

),

4472

(

Muñjapṛshṭhaḥ…Rudrasevitaḥ

),

4521,

5752,

6135

(

the

eighth

son

of

Brahmán

),

6164

(

Ṛshabhaketave

),

6165,

6172,

6173,

6175,

6183,

6185,

6202,

10284,

10308

(

ºtulyā

gaṇāḥ

),

10320,

10321,

10322,

10325,

10327,

10669,

11706

(

if

the

soul

(

jīva

)

escapes

through

the

breast,

one

goes

to

Rudra

),

11785

(

Viśvarūpasya

),

12177

(

on

Meru

),

12645,

12737

(

krodhajaḥ

),

12915

(

devakrodhād

viniḥsṛtaḥ

),

13016,

13043

(

created

ten

other

Rudras

),

13085

(

son

of

Brahmán,

issued

from

the

forehead

of

Brahmán

),

13140,

13146,

13149,

13152,

13155

(

identified

with

Nārāyaṇa

),

13156,

13158,

††13206

(

Daksha

caused

a

third

eye

to

appear

on

the

forehead

of

Rudra

),

††13222

(

wooed

Umā

),

††13223,

13268,

(

his

encounter

with

Nara

and

Nārāyaṇa

),

13273,

13274,

13278,

13284,

13289,

13291,

13295,

13300

(

Devadevaṃ

),

13563,

(

13729

),

(

13735

)

XIII,

597,

681,

687,

693,

†781,

818

(

Devadevena

),

864,

941,

1003,

1279,

1286,

1361,

1379,

1396

(

ºsyāyatanaṃ

),

1411,

3723

(

made

the

bull

given

to

him

by

Daksha

his

vehicle

and

banner

),

†3727,

3991

(

Śūlapāṇiḥ

),

3993,

3994,

4008,

4025

(

ºsya

retaḥ

praskannam

agnau,

whence

arose

Skanda

),

4084,

4105

(

Īśasya

),

4112,

4164

(

identified

with

Agni

),

5245

(

ºkanyābhiḥ

),

5283

(

ºdevarshi-kanyābhiḥ

),

5972,

7110

(

ºānala-Vasuprabhāḥ,

sc.

ṛshayaḥ

),

7124

(

ºsaṅkāśāḥ

…Brahmalaukikāḥ

),

7475,

7477,

7478,

7480,

7483

(

mahāº

),

7484,

7488,

7493,

7496,

7502,

7508

(

etymology

)

XIV,

192,

1132,

1922.

Ṛshabhaketu

(

“having

a

bull

for

his

banner”

):

XII,

6164.

Sarva

(

B.

has

often

Śarva

):

II,

1642

(

B.

)

VII,

2869

(

do.

),

2872

(

do.

),

2874

(

do.

),

2881,

2888

(

B.

Śº

),

9508,

9523,

9565

(

B.

),

9594,

9620

(

etymology

)

IX,

2239

XII,

10363,

10391

(

1000

names^1

)

XIII,

720,

742,

1036

(

B.

Śº

),

1143

(

do.

),

1145

(

1000

names^2

),

1206

(

do.

),

1303

(

B.

Śº

),

4164

(

do.,

identified

with

Agni

),

6872

(

B.

Śº

),

7496

XIV,

201.

Sarvabhūtaguru,

Sarvabhūtamaheśvara,

Sarvabhūtapati,

Sarvabhūteśa,

q.v.

Sarvadeveśa,

Sarvadeveśvara,

q.v.

Sarvalokapitāmaha,

Sarvalokeśvara,

Sarvalokeśvareśvara,

q.v.

Sarvayogeśvareśvara:

XII,

10240.

Sthāṇu:

I,

32

(

came

out

from

the

primordial

egg

),

2565

(

father

of

the

eleven

Rudras

),

7702,

7706

II,

72

(

at

Bindusaras

),

298

(

?,

in

the

palace

of

Indra

),

1641

III,

1518,

1935

(

ekādaśatanuḥ

),

4091

(

ºos

tīrthaṃ,

i.e.

Rudravaṭa

or

Bhadravaṭa

),

5092

(

Muñjavaṭaṃ

nāma

Sthāṇoḥ

sthānaṃ

),

7034

(

Yogeśvaraḥ,

at

Pañcavaṭi

),

8883,

10409

(

ºor

mantrāṇi,

are

to

be

recited

at

Pushkara

),

12285

(

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

)

VI,

241

(

at

Bindusaras

)

VII,

2046,

2047,

(

2049

),

9488,

9505,

9522,

9538,

9570,

9625

(

etymology

)

VIII,

1434,

1435

(

Īśānaṃ

),

(

1459

),

1508,

1534,

1535,

1554

(

Śūladhṛk

),

1572,

1607,

4362,

†4561

IX,

300

(

ºor

vṛshasya

sadṛśaṃ,

sc.

Aśvatthāman

),

2362

(

performed

austerities

at

Sthāṇutīrtha

),

2363,

2527

X,

252,

773,

788

XII,

2201

(

Śivaḥ

),

4521,

(

Śivaḥ

),

9162

(

Śivaḥ

),

9163,

(

9165

),

(

9170

),

9177,

10431

(

1000

names^1

),

12685

XIII,

716,

841,

843

(

ashṭādaśabhujaṃ

),

1001,

1144

(

1000

names^2

),

2013,

5972

(

ºoḥ

sthāne

),

6923,

7503,

7512

(

etymology

)

XIV,

194,

210.

Suraśreshṭha,

Surasattama,

Surāsuraguru,

Suravara,

Sureśa,

Sureśvara,

q.v.

Svayambhū,

Svayambhuva,

q.v.

Triśūlahasta

(

“armed

with

the

trident”

):

XIV,

207.

Triśūlapāṇi

(

do.

):

III,

5045

(

ºeḥ

sthānaṃ,

on

Devikā

)

VII,

9533.

Tridaśapuṅgava,

Tridaśeśvara,

q.v.

Trilocana

(

“having

three

eyes”

):

III,

499,

15802

VII,

9563.

Trinayana

(

do.

):

IX,

2799

XII,

13724

XIV,

207.

Trinetra

(

do.

):

III,

12241

VII,

2878

XII,

10357

(

1000

names^1

)

XIII,

1241

(

1000

names^2

).

Tripuraghātin

(

“destroyer

of

Tripura”

):

X,

255.

Tripuraghna

(

do.

):

III,

7098,

12253,

14319,

14427

VII,

3941,

9538

XII,

10357

(

1000

names^1

)

XIII,

1306

XIV,

207.

Tripuraharta

(

do.

):

XIII,

906.

Tripuramardana

(

do.

):

III,

8835.

Tripuranāśana

(

do.

):

XIII,

6542.

Tripurāntaka

(

do.

):

II,

1641.

Tripurāntakara

(

do.

):

II,

754.

Tripurārdana

(

do.

):

III,

14521,

15855.

Tripuravighna

(

do.

):

XIV,

205.

Tryaksha

(

“having

three

eyes”

):

I,

7315

(

pl.,

i.e.

the

Pāṇḍavas

)

II,

1504

III,

1513,

1656,

8835

VII,

9504,

9541,

9629

(

Śiva

created

a

third

eye

on

his

forehead

)

VIII,

1450,

1571,

4360

XII,

10349

(

1000

names^1

).

Tryambaka:

I,

†160

II,

403

(

in

the

palace

of

Kubera

)

III,

1525,

1625,

1660,

1661,

1666,

8836,

11984

(

repetition

from

Kairātap.

),

11992,

14624,

15857

VII,

111

(

all.

to

Kairātaparvan

),

1464,

1579

(

yathā

),

1937

(

samprajahrāte

pureva

Tºāndhakau

),

2229

(

jaghāna…pureva

Tºo

'ndhakaṃ

),

2875,

2887,

2979

(

all.

to

v.

2820

foll.

),

9288,

9564,

9624

(

etymology

),

9643

VIII,

788

(

yudhyasva

Tºenāndhako

yathā

),

1444,

1452,

1600

IX,

306

(

worshipped

by

Droṇa

)

X,

801

XII,

1668

(

Kṛshṇa

identified

with

T.

),

10357

(

1000

names^1

),

10434,

12184

(

granted

Vyāsa

the

son

Śuka

),

13720

(

Brahmaṇā

saha

saṃvādaṃ

Tºsya

)

XIII,

684,

7503

XIV,

203,

207,

1913.

Ugra:

I,

†7298

II,

1642

VII,

9525

VIII,

4360

X,

252

XII,

10369

(

1000

names^1

)

XIII,

1213

(

1000

names^2

)

XIV,

198,

204,

210.

Ugreśa:

III,

8836.

Umāpati

(

“husband

of

Umā”

):

I,

7832

II,

402,

417,

629,

1642

III,

1547,

1656,

4091,

7042

(

Viśveśvaraṃ,

in

the

tīrtha

Naraka

),

8169

(

worshipped

in

Gokarṇa

)

8836,

14622,

15801,

15855

V,

1994,

7376,

7379

VII,

9519,

9529

VIII,

1440,

1697

IX,

2472

X,

248,

253,

632

XII,

2201,

4521,

††6977

(

Viśveśvara

Uºḥ

Kāmam

abhivartamānam

anaṅgatvena

śamam

anayat

),

10328,

10677,

12173,

13301,

13705

XIII,

1154

(

1000

names^2

),

1250

(

do.

),

7492,

7636

XIV,

180

(

on

Muñjavat

),

185,

209,

211.

Vedhas,

Vibhu,

q.v.

Viśālāksha:

XII,

2093,

2201

(

composed

the

śāstra

Vaiśālāksha

),

4498

XIII,

753,

1151

(

1000

names^2

).

Viśva,

Viśvakarman,

Viśvamūrti,

Viśvarūpa,

Viśvasambhava,

Viśvasṛj,

Viśveśa,

Viśveśvara,

q.v.

Vilohita:

VII,

2877

VIII,

1447

X,

256

XII,

10359

(

1000

names^1

)

XIV,

202.

Virūpāksha:

I,

569

(

Rudraṃ

),

7970

(

Haraṃ

)

III,

15801

(

Umāpatiṃ

)

VII,

9463,

9529

XII,

7551

(

bhūtamātṛgaṇādhyakshaṃ

),

10344

(

Haraḥ

),

10349

(

1000

names^1

).

Vṛsha,

Vṛshabha,

q.v.

Vṛshabhadhvaja

(

“having

a

bull

in

his

banner”

):

III,

1634,

1635,

1664,

5061,

14547

V,

7385

VII,

2839,

2857,

2886,

9489

VIII,

1519,

4445

XII,

10345,

10682

XIII,

3724

(

origin

of

the

name

),

6357,

6921,

7103

XIV,

1886.

Vṛshabhāṅka

(

“having

a

bull

as

his

mark”

):

XIII,

3725,

6339,

6345,

6360.

Vṛshabhavāhana

(

“having

a

bull

as

his

vehicle”

):

XIII,

4003.

Vṛshadhvaja

(

=

Vṛshabhadhvaja

):

II,

481,

1640

III,

1642,

6045,

6055,

7034,

7099,

8056,

8069,

8107,

8161,

15802

V,

7380,

7381

VII,

2417

(

acted

as

the

calf

when

the

puṇyajanāḥ

milked

the

earth

),

2879,

2897,

9530,

9593

XII,

12331

XIII,

927,

929,

6322,

6387.

Vṛshaketana

(

=

do.

):

III,

14561.

Vṛshāṅka

(

=

Vṛshabhāṅka

):

III,

10907

VII,

2894,

2901,

2980,

9531

VIII,

1436.

Vṛshavāhana

(

=

Vṛshabhavāhana

):

I,

†7298

XIII,

1347.

Yāmya:

VII,

9521

XIV,

193.

Yati:

XIV,

196.

Yogeśvara,

Yogin,

q.v.

[

Remarks.--Besides

the

above

synonyms,

numerous

epithets

of

Śiva

of

minor

importance

are

found

in

hymns

or

descriptions

of

him

scattered

about

in

the

Mahābhārata

cf.

especially

the

following

passages:-III,

1624--1633

VII,

2857--2861,

2863--2868,

2874--2884,

9451--9458,

9460--9463,

9464--9471,

9502--9541,

95889589,

9594--9635

VIII,

1445--1452

X,

252--261

XII,

10440--10460

XIII,

731--756,

784--828,

880--923,

936947,

1002--1018,

1040--1102,

1368--1376,

4111--4112,

7462--7467,

7491--7531

XIV,

191--212.

]

Śiva

(

1000

names^1--2

),

v.

next,

etc.

Śivasahasranāmastotra(

)

(

=

Śiva,

1000

names^1

),

the

1,

008

names

by

which

Śiva

was

praised

by

Daksha.

§

696b

(

Dakshaprokta-Śivasahasranāmastotra

):

XII,

285,

10346--10439.

The

names

are

the

following,

alphabetically

arranged:--Adāntanāśana,

10426

Adhara

or

Dhara

(

so

B.

),

10424

Adharmahan,

10429

Adhayaḥ

(

pl.

),

10433

Adīkshita,

10426

Ādi(

r

)

devānāṃ,

10409

Aditya,

10354

Aghaṇṭa,

10419

Aghaṇṭaghaṇṭin,

10377

Aghoraghorarūpa,

10375

Agni,

10354

Ahorātra(

),

10439

Āhutimaya,

10400

Akala,

10417

Akāla,

10418

Akshamālin,

10374

Akshapriya,

v.

Sadākshapriya

Amārga

(

so

B.

)

or

Mārga,

10430

Amṛtapā,

10435

Amukha,

10428

Anala,

10395,

10411,

10439

Ananta,

10403

(

bhogināṃ

)

Anaupama,

10410

(

B.

has

Ghanaupamaḥ

)

Aṇḍa,

10358

Aṇḍadhara,

10358

Aṇḍajāḥ

(

pl.

),

10396

Aṇḍanāśana,

10434

Andhakaghātin,

10356

Anila,

10439

Anna(

),

10395

Annabhoktṛ,

10395

Annabhuj,

10382,

10395

Annada,

10382,

10395

Annapati,

10382

Annasrashṭṛ,

10395

Anto

devānāṃ,

10409

Aṇu,

10427

Apakshakshayaṅkara,

10418

Apāna,

10415

Apramada,

10414

Apratirūpa,

10360

Arcayanty

arkam

arkiṇaḥ,

10352

Ārjava(

),

10425

Arṇavālaya,

10350

Artha,

10407

Aruṇa,

10409

Asataś

ca

sataś

caiva…prabhavāpyayau,

10355

Ātapana,

10374

Atikāla,

10418

Avarṇa,

10410

Avatata,

10359.

Bahumukha,

10428

Bahunetra,

10376

Bala(

),

10439

Bāla,

10437

Bālakrīḍanaka,

10384

Balānucaragupta

(

B.

ºgopta

),

10384

Balapramathana,

10368

Bālarkavarṇa,

10383

Bālarūpadhara,

10383

Balavishṭambha,

10348

Bhaganetrāṅkuśa,

10423

Bhānu,

10412

Bhava,

10356

Bhāvana,

10374

Bhettṛ,

10406

Bhīmadundubhihāsa,

10369

(

C.

has

ºdundabhiº

)

Bhīmamukha,

10428

Bhīmavratadhara,

10369,

10370

Bhīshma,

10370

Bhū,

10426

Bhūta,

10425

Bhūtabhavyabhavodbhava,

10425

Bhūtagrāma(

ś

)

caturvidha(

),

10396

Bhūtakṛt,

10425

Bhūtātman,

10425

Bhuvaḥ,

10426

Bindu,

10427

(

C.

)

Brahmacarya(

),

10425

Brahmakāyika(

)

agnīnāṃ,

10420

Brahmán,

10352,

10354,

10425

Bráhman,

10397,

10413

Brāhmaṇāḥ

(

pl.

),

10401

Brahmātman,

10445

Brahmavidāṃ

vara(

),

10397

Bṛhaspati,

10354.

Calācala,

10416

Caṇḍa,

10358

Caṇḍadhāra,

10429

Caṇḍikaghaṇṭa,

10377

Candrādityau

cakshushī

te,

10438

Candrāvarta,

10394,

10427

Cāpin,

10406

Carācarasya

pratihartṛ,

10397

Carācarasya

srashṭṛ,

10397

Carucelin,

10419

Cāturāśramyanetṛ,

10421

(

C.

has

ºāśramaº

)

Cāturhotrapravartaka,

10420

Caturmukha,

10428

Cāturvarṇyakara,

10421

Caturveda,

10420

Caturyuga,

10420

Catushpatharatha,

10389

Chāya,

10374

Chettṛ,

10406

Citibhashmapriya,

10370

Citrabhānu,

10412

Śaśa,

10432

Śaśāṅka,

10432

Śakra,

10437

Śakuni,

10429

Śamaśam,

10379

Śamaśama,

10377

Śamana,

10432

Śaṅkukarṇa,

10350

Śānta,

10375

Śāntatama,

10375

Śarin,

10406

Śarva,

10356

Śatajihva,

10351

Śatakratu,

10352

Śatarudriya(

),

10413

(

yajushāṃ

)

Śatāvarta,

10351,

10384

Śatodara,

10351

Śatrundama,

10361

Śayamāna,

10366

Śayita,

10366

Śikhaṇḍin,

10434

Śilpika,

10422

Śilpināṃ

śreshṭha(

),

10422

Śīloshṇakshujjarādhidhṛk,

10432

Śiva,

10360,

10375

Śreshṭha,

10368,

10431

Śūdrāḥ

(

pl.

),

10401

Śukla,

10359

Śukladhvajapatākin,

10364

Śvetapiṅgalanetra,

10387.

Daśabāhu,

10369

Daśalakshaṇasaṃyukta,

10407

Daṃshṭrin,

10371

Daṇḍa,

10361,

10372,

10387

Daṇḍadhāra,

10434

Daṇḍin,

10358,

10420

Daṇḍimuṇḍa,

10358

Dānta,

10381,

10426

Deva,

10435

DevaDānavapūjita,

10348

Devadeveśa,

10348,

10396

Devagaṇeśvara,

10435

Devāribalasūdana,

10348

Dhanada,

10411

Dhanus,

10404

(

yantrāṇāṃ

)

Dhanvin,

10361

Dhara

(

so

B.

)

or

Adhara,

10424

Dhāraṇa,

10421

Dharma,

10407

Dharmakāmārthamokshāṇāṃ

kathanīyakatha(

),

10388

Dhātṛ,

10424

Dhāvamāna,

10366

Dhruva,

10426

Dhṛti,

10405

Dhūmra,

10359

Dhūrta,

10421

Dīkshita,

10426

Dīptasūryajaṭila,

10392

(

ºe,

dat.

)

Dravyakarmasamārambha,

10408

Duḥsaha,

10431

Duratikrama,

10431

Durdānta,

10426

Durdharsha,

10432

Durjaya,

10432

Durmukha,

10428

Durvāraṇa,

10431

Durvisha,

10432

Durvis(

h

)aha,

10431

Dushkāla,

10418

Dushprakampa,

10432

Dvesha,

10405.

Ekaśīrshan,

10376

Ekapād,

10376.

Gadin,

10406

Gajendrakarṇa,

10351

Gama,

10433

Gaṇādhipa,

10421,

10429

Gaṇādhyaksha,

10421

Gandha,

10378

Gaṅgā,

10407

Gaṅgātoyārdramūrdhaja,

10394

Garbhamāṃsaśṛgāla,

10380

(

B.

ºsṛº

)

Gayaṇti

tvāṃ

gāyatriṇaḥ,

10352

Gāyatrī,

10409

Ghanaupama,

10410

(

so

B.

instead

of

Anaupama

in

C.

)

Ghaṇṭa,

10377,

10419

Ghaṇṭamālapriya,

10378

Ghaṭin,

10419

(

C.

has

by

error

Dhº

)

Ghoraghoratara,

10375

Ghosha,

10386

Ghushya,

10386

Girīśa,

10422

Girika,

10414

Girikapriya,

10422

Girīṇāṃ

śikharāṇi,

10403

Girivṛkshālaya,

10379

Gītavādanakapriya,

10417

Gītavāditraśālin,

10367

Gītavāditratattvajña,

10417

Gokarṇa,

10351

Gomārga,

10430

Gonarda,

10430

Gopratāra,

10430

Govinda,

10430

Govṛsha,

10372

Govṛsheśvaravāhana,

10430

Grahāḥ

(

pl.

),

10402

Gūḍhavrata,

10424

Guhyatapas,

10424.

Hariśmaśru,

10416

Harikeśa,

10390

Harita,

10409

Hāyi

hāyi

huvā

heyi

huvā

hoyi

tathāsakṛt

gāyanti

tvaṃ…

sāmagā

brahmavādinaḥ,

10399

Hiṇḍuka,

10414

Hiraṇyagarbha,

10362,

10429

Hiraṇyakavaca,

10362

Hiraṇyakṛtacūḍa,

10362

Hiraṇyapati,

10362

Hiraṇyaretas,

10437

Homya,

10412

Hotṛ,

10364,

10412

Hotra(

),

10412

Huṃhuṃhuṃkārapāra,

10379

Huṃhuṃkārapriya,

10379

Huta,

10380,

10412.

Iśāna,

10390

Icchā,

10405

Indra,

10411.

Jagannātha,

10435

Jalacara,

10417

Jaleśvara,

10354

Jālya,

10417

Jarāyujāḥ

(

pl.

),

10396

Jaṭila,

10366

Jaya,

10432

Jayājayau,

10405

Jharjharin,

10406

Jīrṇadaṃshṭra,

10437

Jīva,

10414

Jṛmbhita(

),

10415

Jyeshṭha,

10368

Jyotishāṃ

nidhi(

),

10398.

Kadru,

10410

Kāla,

10418

Kalāḥ

(

pl.

),

10402

Kalakala,

10378,

10386

Kālanātha,

10368

Kālapushpaphalaprada,

10408

(

B.

reads

kālaḥ

puº

)

Kali,

10417

Kalpa

(

so

C.

)

or

Kalya

(

so

B.

),

10368

Kāma,

10391,

10407,

10427

Kāmada,

10391

Kāmaghna,

10391

Kāmakrodhau,

10405

Kampa,

10431

Kapālahasta,

10370

Kapila,

10410

Kapota,

10410

Karaṇa(

),

10355

Kāraṇa(

),

10355

Karṇikārasrajapriya,

10427

Kārya(

),

10355

Kāshṭhāḥ

(

pl.

),

10402

Kaṭakaṭa,

10364

Kaṭaṅkaṭa,

10372

Kelikala,

10417

Kha(

),

10398

Khaḍgajihva,

10371

Khaṭvāṅgin,

10406

Kilakila,

10365

Kriyā,

10355

Kṛśa,

10365,

10387

Kṛśāṅga,

10365

Kṛśanāśa,

10365

(

B.

ºnāsa

)

Kṛshṇa,

10409

Kṛshṇājinottarīya,

10389

Kṛshṇaraktekshaṇa,

10387

Kṛtya,

10418

Kshamākshame,

10405

Kshānta,

10426

Kshatriyāḥ

(

pl.

),

10401

Kshaya,

10368

Kshīrapā,

10436

Kshīroda(

)

udadhīnāṃ,

10404

Kshobhaṇa,

10384

Kshubdha,

10384

Kshudra,

10376

(

B.

has

Rudra

)

Kshudralubdha,

10376

Kshura,

10418

Kshuta(

),

10415

Kumbhakarṇa,

10350

Kuṇḍa,

10358.

Lambodaraśarīrin,

10445

Laṭāḥ

(

pl.

),

10408

Lobha,

10405

Lohitāntargatā

dṛshṭi(

),

10416

Lubdha,

10384.

Madhuścyutānām

agrapā(

),

10436

Mahādaṃshṭra,

10419

Mahākāla,

10392

Mahākarṇa,

10350

Mahāmeghacayaprakhya,

10392

Mahāmūrti,

10353

Mahāpārśva,

10429

Mahāvaktra,

10416

Maheśvara,

10426

Mahodadhi,

10439

Mahodara,

10416

Mahoragapati,

10429

Manasaḥ

paramā

yoni(

),

10398

Maṅgala(

),

10413

(

maṅgalānāṃ

)

Mantra,

10364

Mārga

(

so

C.

)

or

Amarga

(

so

B.

),

10430

Marutpati,

10435

Māsa,

10402

Māsardha(

),

10402

Matsya,

10417

Mecaka,

10410

Meghāvarta,

10394

Meghakāla,

10419

Meghasaṅghāḥ

(

pl.

),

10401

Milīmilin,

10419

Moha,

10405

Mṛgāḥ

(

pl.

),

10408

Mṛtyu,

10418

Mṛtyupā,

10436

Mukhavāditravādin,

10367

Muṇḍa,

10366,

10420

Muñjakeśa,

10385

Mūrtau

hi

te…sarvā

vai

devatā,

10353.

Nābha,

10364

Nābhya,

10364

Nādyupahāralubdha,

10367

Nāgendra,

10437

Nakshatrāṇi

(

pl.

),

10402

Namas(

?

),

10423

(

namo

namaḥ

)

Namaskāra,

10423

Nandīmukha,

10428

Napuṃsaka(

),

10437

Nartanaśīla,

10367

Netṛ,

10406

Nīla,

10409

Nīlagrīva,

10359

Nimesha,

10415

Nimeshāḥ

(

pl.

),

10402

Nimeshonmeshakarman,

10439

Nishkaṃpa,

10431.

Oṃkāra,

10398,

10409

Oshadhyaḥ

(

pl.

),

10408.

Pacapaca,

10372

Paśavaḥ

(

pl.

),

10408

Paśūnāṃ

pati(

),

10356

Paksha,

10418

Pakshiṇaḥ

(

pl.

),

10408

Paktṛ,

10395

Pakvabhuj,

10395

Pakvāmamāṃsalubdha,

10371

Palvalāni

(

pl.

),

10407

Pañcāla,

10377

Pāṇikarṇa,

10351

Parṇacīrapaṭa,

10361

Paṭhyase

śrutibhiś

(

B.

stutiº

)

caiva

Vedopanishadāṃ

gaṇaih,

10400

Pavana,

10395

Pavitra(

),

10413

(

pavitrāṇāṃ

)

Pitāmaha,

10438

(

hṛdayañ

ca

Pºḥ,

sc.

te

)

Prabhu,

10412

Prahartṛ,

10406

Prahuta,

10380

Pramathanātha,

10361

Prāṇa,

10414,

10415

Prāṇabhagna,

10387

Prāṇaghaṇṭa,

10378

Priya,

10349

Pudgala,

10414

Puṃs,

10437

Puṇḍarīkāksha,

10434

Puṇḍarīkavanālaya,

10434

Purusha,

10437

Pushṇo

dantavināśana(

),

10423.

Rāga,

10405

Rajas,

10414

Rakta,

10409

Raktamālyāmbaradhara,

10422

Raktavirakta,

10374

Raṇeshv

agnimukha(

),

10428

Rathyavirathya,

10389

Rohita,

10409

Rudra,

10356,

10376

(

only

B.,

C.

has

Kshudra

)

Ṛcaḥ

(

pl.

),

10398

Ṛṅmaya,

10400

Ṛtavaḥ

(

pl.

),

10402.

Sadākshapriya,

10421

(

sadā

cākshaº

)

Sahasracaraṇa,

10382

Sahasraśīrsha,

10382

Sahasrādhmātaghaṇṭa,

10378

Sahasrāksha,

10349

Sahasranayana,

10383

Sahasrasūryapratima,

10393

Sahasrodyataśūla,

10383

Samakarṇa,

10358

Samāni

(

pl.

),

10398

Samāna,

10415

Sambhinna,

10374

Saṃhṛshṭa,

10365

Sampravartaka,

10427

Samudrāḥ

(

pl.

),

10407

Samudrāmbarasannibha,

10352

Saṃvarta,

10427

Saṃvartakabalāhaka

(

C.

valāº

),

10419

Saṃvatsara,

10402

Saṃvibhāgapriya,

10376

Sandhātṛ,

10424

Sandhyārāga,

10391

Sāṅkhya,

10388

Sāṅkhyamukhya,

10388

Sāṅkhyayogapravartin,

10388

Santāpitṛ,

10406

Sarāṃsi

(

pl.

),

10407

Sarasvatī,

10439

Saritaḥ,

10407

Sarva,

10363,

10391

Sarvabhakshya,

10363

Sarvabhūtāntarātman,

10363

Sarvaśilpapravartaka,

10422

Sarvada,

10391

Sarvaghna,

10391

Sarvam

āvṛtya

tishṭhasi,

10350

Sarvataś

śrutimāṃl

loke,

10350

Sarvataḥ

pāṇipādānta(

),

10349

Sarvato

'kshiśiromukha(

),

10349

Sarvavarishṭha,

10373

Sattva(

),

10414

Satya(

),

10404

(

vratānāṃ

),

10425

Shaṭkarmatushṭa,

10385

Sitāṅga,

10377

Soma,

10354

Somapā,

10435,

10436

Sphoṭana,

10387

Sthāṇu,

10431

Sthavira,

10437

Sthira,

10431

Sthita,

10366

Sthūla,

10427

Sthūlajīrṇajaṭila,

10392

(

ºe,

dat.

)

Strī,

10437

Stuta,

10363

Stutya,

10363

Stūyamāna,

10363

Sūcīroman,

10416

Sumukha,

10428

Suraśreshṭha,

10399,

10435

Sūrya,

10360

Sūryadhvajapatākin,

10360

Sūryamāla,

10360

Suvarṇa,

10410

Suvarṇanāman,

10411

Suvarṇapriya,

10411

Svadhā,

10423

Svāhā,

10423

Svar,

10426

Svarbhānu,

10412

Svedajāḥ

(

pl.

),

10396.

Tamas,

10414

Tapana,

10381

Tapas,

10425

Taponitya,

10393

Tapya,

10381

Tara,

10380

Tāraka,

10380,

10424

Tārakāmaya,

10424

Taraṅgāṅkitakeśa,

10355

Tārkshya,

10403

(

patatāṃ

)

Taṭa,

10381

Taṭānāṃ

patiḥ,

10381

Taṭya,

10381

Tejasvin,

10438

Toyātman,

10446

Trailokyagoptṛ,

10430

Triśīrsha,

10357

Triśūlavarapāṇi,

10357

Tridaṇḍadhṛk,

10420

Trijaṭa,

10357

Trikarmanirata,

10385

Trinetra,

10357

Trisauparṇa(

)

(

so

B.

)

or

Trisauvarṇa(

)

(

so

C.

),

10413

Tryaksha,

10349

Tryambaka,

10357,

10434

Tryambikāmbikanātha,

10390

Tṛṇāni

(

pl.

),

10408

Tṛptātṛptavicārin,

10391

Tumbīvīṇāpriya,

10371

Tushitādyapā

(

so

B.

)

or

Tushṭājyapā

(

so

C.

),

10436.

Udāna,

10415

Udbhidjāḥ

(

pl.

),

10396

(

C.

has

by

error

Uābhijāḥ

)

Ugra,

10369

Ugradaṇḍa,

10434

Unmādana,

10394

Unmesha,

10415

Upakshaya,

10368

Upaplava,

10412

Ūrdhvaṃ

kham

iva

menire,

10352

Ūrdhvadaṃshṭrakeśa,

10359

Ūrdhvakeśa,

10416

Utthita,

10366.

Vāc,

10439

Vaiśyāḥ

(

pl.

),

10401

Vajra,

10404

(

praharaṇānāṃ

)

Vajrasaṅghāta,

10390

Valkalājinadhārin,

10392

Valkalājinavāsas,

10393

Vallyaḥ

(

pl.

),

10408

Vara,

10373

Varada,

10356,

10373,

10411

(

only

C.,

B.

has

Varuṇa

)

Varamālyagandhavastra,

10373

Varātivarada,

10373

(

ºe,

dat.

)

Varṇāśramāṇāṃ

vidhivat

pṛthak

karmanivartin,

10386

Varṇakāra,

10410

Varṇavarāḥ

(

pl.

),

10401

Varuṇa,

10411

(

only

B.,

C.

has

Varada

)

Vashatkāra,

10423

Vāyu,

10398

Vibhinna,

10374

Vibhīshaṇa,

10370

Viśvakartṛ,

10437

Viśvakṛt,

10437,

10438

Viśvakṛtāṃ

vareṇya(

),

10438

Viśvarūpa,

10438

Viśvatomukha,

10438

Viśvavāha,

10438

Vidhātṛ,

10424

Vidyutstanitagarjita,

10401

Vihṛshṭa,

10365

(

only

B.

)

Vikṛtavaktra,

10371

Vilohita,

10359

Virāj,

10429

Virūpa,

10360

Virūpāksha,

10349

Vishāgnipā,

10436

Vishāgrapā,

10435

Vishṇu,

10354

Vṛddha,

10384

Vṛksha,

10414

Vṛkshāṇāṃ

kandado

(

B.

kakudo

)

'si

tvaṃ,

10403

Vṛsha,

10372

Vṛshaskhandha,

10361

Vṛshya,

10372

Vyādhayaḥ

(

pl.

),

10433

Vyādhi,

10433

Vyādhihan,

10433

Vyādhīnām

āgama(

),

10433

Vyāghra,

10403

(

mṛgāṇāṃ

)

Vyaktāvyakta,

10390

Vyālayajñopavītin,

10389

Vyāna,

10415

Vyavasāya,

10405.

Yajin,

10380

Yajña,

10380

Yajñādhipa,

10349

Yajñamṛgavyādha,

10433

(

mama,

i.e.

Daksha's

)

Yajñavāha,

10381

Yajurmaya,

10400

Yakshādhipapriya,

10349

Yama,

10411

Yuga(

),

10402

Yugāvarta,

10394,

10427

Yuvan,

10437.

Mahādevasahasranāmastotra

(

=

Śiva,

1000

names^2

),

the

1,

008

names

of

Śiva,

which

were

originally

uttered

by

Brahmán

and

afterwards

by

Taṇḍin.

§

730

(

Ānuśāsanikap.

):

XIII,

17,

1144b--1266.

The

names

are

the

following,

alphabetically

arranged:

Abhigamya,

1206

Abhirāma,

1264

Abhivādya,

1147

Acalopama,

1239

Acintya,

1260,

1265

Aśanin,

1157

Āśramapūjita,

1187

(

nityaṃ

)

Āśramastha,

1210

Aśva,

1227

Aśvattha,

1184

Adambha,

1192

Adhana,

1215

Adharshaṇa,

1165

Adhiroha,

1238

Adhyātmānugata,

1191

Ādi,

1150

Ādikara,

1150

Adīna,

1152

Aditi,

1212

Āditya,

1181,

1253

Ādya,

1207,

1255

(

only

B.,

v.

the

next

)

Ādyastuti,

1255

(

so

C.,

B.

reads

ādyas

tu

nirgamaḥ

instead

of

ādyastutir

gamaḥ

)

Agama,

1172

Agnijvāla,

1196

Agravara,

1262

Ahaścara,

1161

Ahas,

1255

Ahirbudhnya,

1216

Ahorātra(

),

1226

Aja,

1159

Ajaikapād,

1217

Ajita,

1203,

1217

Akāśani,

1181

(

Nīl.

takes

akāśanirvirūpaḥ

as

one

word

)

Akara,

1182

Aksha,

1235

Akshara(

),

1193

Alola,

1224

Amara,

1177,

1261

Amareśa,

1216

Ambujāla,

1211

Aṃśu,

1181

Amita,

1163

Amitrajit,

1194

Amogha,

1227

Amoghārtha,

1206

Amṛta,

1237,

1253

Amukha,

1173

Amukhya,

1179

Anagha,

1152

Anala,

1204,

1214,

1220

Anantarūpa,

1248

Anaushadha,

1193

Aṅgalubdha,

1197

Anila,

1214,

1220

Anilābha

(

so

C.

)

or

Nilābha

(

so

B.

),

1216

Animisha,

1154

Anindita,

1213,

1226

Anīti,

1194

Antarātman,

1201

Antarhitātman,

1149

Anukārin,

1212

Apara,

1211

Apsarogaṇasevita,

1230

Ardana,

1147

Ārdracarmāmbaravṛta,

1162

Ārohaṇa,

1238

Artha,

1166

Arthakara,

1184

Aryaman,

1218

Asāhaya,

1233

Asamāmnāya,

1236

Asat,

1222,

1256

Āshāḍha,

1234

Asnehana,

1203

Atandrita,

1165

Atharvaśīrsha,

1205

Atidhūmra,

1196

Atidīpta,

1183

Ativṛddha,

1233

Ātman,

1233

(

C.,

B.

reads

ātmasahāyah

instead

of

ātmā,

sahāyaḥ

)

Ātmanirāloka,

1183

Ātmasahāya,

v.

Ātman

Ātmasambhava,

1260

Atri,

1152

Atryānamaskartṛ,

1152

Atulya,

1177

Avaśa,

1181

Avara,

1166

Āveśa,

1231

Āvedanīya,

1231

Avyakta(

),

1256

Avyaya,

1185,

1262

Āyu(

s

),

1211

Āyudhin,

1157.

Babhru,

1263

Bahubhūta,

1163

Bahudhānindita,

1215

Bahudhara,

1163

Bahukarkaśa,

1236

Bahula,

1243

Bahumāla,

1240

Bahuprada,

1223

Bahuprasāda,

1194

Bahuraśmi,

1181

Bahurūpa,

1159

Bahuvidya,

1223

Bakula,

1223

Bala,

1155,

1191

Balacārin,

1174

Balahan,

1166

Balarūpadhṛk,

1180

Balavat,

1193,

1220

Balavīra,

1155

Balin,

1171

Bāṇahasta,

1156

Bandhakartṛ,

1214

Bandhana,

1214

Bandhana(

)

asurendrāṇāṃ,

1176

Bhagahārin,

1190

Bhāgakara,

1197

Bhagavat,

1147,

1242

Bhāgin,

1197

Bhaktānāṃ

paramā

gatiḥ,

1266

Bhasmabhūta,

1209

Bhasmāśaya,

1209

Bhasmagoptṛ,

1209

Bhava,

1145,

1227

Bhāva,

1207

Bhāvana,

v.

Sabhāvana

Bhikshu,

1185

Bhikshurūpa,

1185

Bhīma,

1144

Bhojana,

1227

Bhūtabhāvana,

1147,

1219

Bhūtacārin,

1163

Bhūtālaya,

1226

Bhūtanishevita,

1210

Bhūtapati,

1226

Bhūtavāhanasārathi,

1208

Bījādhyaksha,

1191

Bījakartṛ,

1191

Bījavāhana,

1154

Bindu,

1241

Brahmacārin,

1188

Brahmadaṇḍavinirmātṛ,

1247

Brahmagarbha,

1247

Brahmakṛt,

1248

Brahmaloka,

1257

Brahmán,

1190,

1248

Bráhman,

1266

(

paraṃ?

)

Brāhmaṇa,

1248

Brahmavarcasa,

1264

Brahmavid,

1248.

Cala,

1231

Camūstambhana,

1186

Candana,

1223

Candanin,

1249

Candra,

1151

Candravaktra,

1220

Carācarātman,

1253

Carmin,

1145

Cāruliṅga,

1190

Caturmukha,

1190

Catushpatha,

1162

Cekitāna,

1216

Chada,

1223

Chandas,

1224

Chattra(

),

1244

Cīravāsas,

1160

Śaśin,

1240

Śāśvata,

1146

Śakra,

1218

Śakta,

1193

Śani,

1151

Śaṅkara,

1196

(

nityaṃ?

),

1215

Śara,

1241

Śaraṇya,

1246

Śarva,

1215

Śataghnin,

1157

Śataghnīpāśacaktimat,

1247

Śatajihva,

1245

Śatruhan,

1251

Śatruvināśana,

1176

(

yudhi

)

Śikhaṇḍin,

1145

Śikhin,

1171

Śīladhārin,

1238

Śirohārin,

1235

Śiva,

1217

Śmaśānabhāj,

1200

Śmaśānavāsin,

1147

Śobhana,

1197,

1262

Śrīmat,

1266

Śrīvardhana,

1266

Śriyāvāsin,

1182

Śṛgālarūpa,

1159

Śṛṅgapriya,

1263

Śṛṅgin,

1263

Śubhāksha,

1236

Śuci,

1210,

1265

Śuddha,

1194

Śuddhātman,

1194

Śukla,

1210,

1211

Śvetapiṅgala,

1251.

Daśabāhu,

1154

Daityahan,

1161

Daksha,

1228

Dakshayāgāpahārin,

1166

Dakshiṇa,

1184

Damana,

1251

Dambha,

1192

Daṇḍin,

1244

Darpaṇa,

1194

Deha,

1179

Deva,

1212,

1233

(

cf.

Suparvaṇa

),

1258

Devadeva,

1222

Devādhipati,

1204

Devarshi,

1259

Devasiṃha,

1261

Devāsuragaṇāśraya,

1258

Devāsuragaṇādhyaksha,

1259

Devāsuragaṇāgraṇī,

1259

Devāsuraguru,

1258

Devāsuramahāmātra,

1258

Devāsuramaheśvara,

1260

Devāsuranamaskṛta,

1258

Devāsuraparāyaṇa,

1257

Devāsurapati,

1233

Devāsuravaraprada,

1259

Devāsuravinirmātṛ,

1257

Devāsureśvara,

1260

Devatātman,

1260

Devātideva,

1259

Devendra,

1245

Dhanvantari,

1217

Dhanvin,

1156

Dhara,

1218

Dharmasādharaṇa,

1252

Dharottama,

1178

Dharshaṇātman,

1165

Dhātṛ,

1218

Dhruva,

1146,

1218,

1234

Dhṛtimat,

1228

Dhūmaketana,

1196

Dhūmaketu,

1217

Digvāsas,

1155

Dīnasādhaka,

1152

Dīrgha,

1158

Durvāsas,

1176,

1177

Dvādaśa,

1207.

Gabhasti,

1248

Gajahan,

1161

Gama,

1255

(

B.

has

Nirgama

)

Gambhīra,

1167

Gambhīrabalavāhana,

1167

Gambhīraghosha,

1167

Gaṇa,

1155,

1209

Gaṇakāra,

1208

Gaṇakartṛ,

1155

Gaṇapati,

1155

Gaṇḍalin,

1204

Gandhadhārin,

1159

Gandhapālin,

1242

Gandharva,

1212

Garbhacārin,

1221

Gatāgata,

1194

Gati,

1163,

1248

Gautama,

1192

Gavāṃ

pati(

),

1186

Ghora,

1164

Ghoratapas,

1152

Giriruha,

1164

Girisādhana,

1203

Gocara,

1147

Gocarmavasana,

1228

Gopāli,

1228

Gopati,

1228

Govṛsheśvara,

1253

Graha,

1151

Grahapati,

1151

Grāma,

1228

Guha,

1175,

1263

Guhāpāla(

)

praveśināṃ,

1229

Guhāvāsin,

1175

Guhya,

1205

Guṇabuddhi,

1172

Guṇādhika,

1232

Guṇākara,

1161

Guṇaushadha,

1221

Guru,

1245.

Haima,

1178

Hara,

1146,

1156,

1234

Harasulocana,

1240

Hari,

1168,

1189,

1216

(

only

C.,

B.

has

Havis

),

1228,

1238

Harikeśa,

1158

Hariṇa,

1234,

1264

Hariṇāksha,

1146

Haryaśva,

1169

Haryaksha,

1245

Hastīśvara,

1261

Havis,

1196,

1216

(

only

B.,

C.

has

Hari

)

Hayagardhabhi,

1149

Hemakara,

1178

Himavadgirisaṃśraya,

1222

Hiraṇyabāhu,

1229

Hiraṇyakavacodbhava,

1173

Hlādana(

),

1257

Huta,

1196

Hutāśana,

1170

Hutāśanasahāya,

1170.

Ī,

1220

Īśāna,

1188

Īśvara,

1188

Īḍya,

1261

Indriya(

)

sarvadehināṃ,

1198

Itihāsa,

1192.

Jagat,

1266

Jagatkāla,

1225

Jahnavīdhṛk,

1250

Jaleśaya,

1213

Jalodbhava,

1247

Jaṅgama,

1205

Janya,

1170

Jaṭādhara,

1241:

Jatin,

1145,

1171

Jita,

1166

Jitakāma,

1229

Jitendriya,

1229

Jīvana,

1236

Jvālin,

1171

Jyotishām

ayana(

),

1171.

Kāhali,

1179

Kailāsagirivāsin,

1222

Kakubha,

1245

Kāla,

1161,

1188,

1190,

1208,

1225

Kalāḥ

(

pl.

),

1255

Kālakataṅkata,

1172

Kālapūjita,

1208

Kālayogin,

1162

Kali,

1192,

1208

Kalpa,

v.

Sakalpa

Kāma,

1155,

1184

Kāmanāśaka,

1165

Kamaṇḍaludhara,

1156

Kāmāri,

1215

Kanaka,

1206

Kāñcanacchavis,

1206

Kanishṭha,

1246

Kānta,

1263

Kapālavat,

1156

Kāpālin,

1217

Kapardin,

1159

Kapila,

1211

Kapiśa,

1211

Karasthālin,

1243

Karmakālavid,

1169

Karman,

1175

Karṇikāramahāsragvin,

1250

Kartṛ,

1179

Kāshṭhāḥ

(

pl.

),

1255

Ketu,

1151

Ketumālin,

1226

Khacara,

1147

Khaḍgin,

1157

Khaga,

1181

Khalin,

1172

Krama,

1244

Kriyāvastha,

1210

Kṛshṇa,

1158

Kṛshṇapiṅgala,

1246

Kṛshṇavarṇa,

1198

Kshaṇāḥ

(

pl.

),

1255

Kshapāḥ

(

pl.

),

1255

Kulāhārin,

1223

Kūlakṛt,

1223

Kuṇḍin,

1244

Kūpa,

1240

Kurubhūta,

1221

Kurukartṛ,

1221

Kuruvāsin,

1221.

Laghu,

1197

Lalāṭāksha,

1264

Lambana,

1201

Lambitoshṭha,

1201

Lavāḥ

(

pl.

),

1255

Lavaṇa,

1240

Laya,

1172

Liṅga(

),

1255

Liṅgādhyaksha,

1191

Lohitāksha,

1178

Loka,

1209,

1244

Lokacārin,

1188

Lokadhātṛ,

1161

Lokahita,

1225

Lokakartṛ,

1193

Lokapāla,

1149,

1209.

Madana,

1184

Madhu

(

masc.

),

1187

Madhukalocana,

1187

Madhyama,

1166

Mahābala,

1153,

1235

Mahābīja,

1153

Mahādaṃshṭra,

1202,

1215

Mahādanta,

1202

Mahādeva,

1216

Mahādhanu(

s

),

1242

Mahādhātu,

1231

Mahāgarbha,

1220,

1247

Mahāgarbhaparāyaṇa,

1198

Mahāghora,

1195

Mahāgīta,

1230

Mahāgrīva,

1200

Mahāhanu,

1149,

1200

Mahāharsha,

1229

Mahāhasta,

1199

Mahājaṭa,

1202

Mahājatru,

1224

Mahājihva,

1202

Mahājvāla,

1196

Mahākalpa,

1238

Mahākambu,

1200

Mahākarman,

1147

Mahākarṇa,

1200

Mahākartṛ,

1193

Mahākāya,

1148,

1168,

1199

Mahākeśa,

1202

Mahāketu,

1231

Mahākrodha,

1213

Mahāksha,

1178

Mahāliṅga,

1190

Mahāmāla,

1240

Mahāmātra,

1199

Mahāmāya,

1201

Mahāmeghanivāsin,

1195

Mahāmukha,

1202

Mahāmuni,

1203

Mahāmūrdhan,

1199

Mahānāda,

1162

Mahānāgahana,

1239

Mahānakha,

1202

Mahānana,

1168

Mahānāsa,

1200

Mahānetra,

1199

Mahāṅga,

1198

Mahānṛtya,

1230

Mahāntaka,

1200

Mahāpāda,

1199

Mahāpatha,

1234

Mahāprasāda,

1251

Mahāratha,

1236

Mahāretas,

1153

Mahārṇavanipānavid,

1237

Mahāroman,

1202

Maharshi,

1185

Mahārūpa,

1148,

1239

Mahāsena,

1186

Mahat

(

masc.

),

1150,

1157,

1243

Mahātapas,

1152,

1164

Mahātejas,

1170

Mahātman,

1149,

1209

Mahaushada,

1224

Mahāvakshas,

1201

Mahāvega,

1186

Mahāyaśas,

1148,

1199,

1238

Mahāyudha,

1215

Maheśvara,

1163

Mahīcārin,

1174

Mahoraska,

1201

Mahoshṭha,

1200

Makara,

1208

Mālin,

1175

Māndhātṛ,

1219

Maṇividdha,

1241

Manojava,

1249

Manovega,

1182

Manthāna,

1243

Mantra,

1153,

1236,

1246

Mantrakāra,

1195

Mantravid,

1156

Mānya,

1194

Māsa,

1254

Matimat,

1228

Mātrāḥ

(

pl.

),

1255

Mātṛ,

1256

Māyāvin,

1214

Meḍhraja,

1174

Merudhāman,

1204

Mitra,

1218

Mokshadvāra(

),

1256

Mṛdu,

1185

Mṛgabāṇārpaṇa,

1152

Mṛgālaya,

1201

Mṛta,

v.

Amṛta

Muhūrtāḥ

(

pl.

),

1255

Mukhya,

1179

Muktatejas,

1266

Mudita,

1166

Mūla(

),

1237

Muṇḍa,

1159,

1244

Muṇḍin,

1171

Muni,

1183

Mūrdhaga,

1171

Mūrtiga,

1171.

Nabhaḥsthala,

1160

Nabhas,

1164

Nābhi,

1207

Naikasānucara,

1231

Naikātman,

1248

Nakshatrasādhaka,

1151

Nakshatravigrahamati,

1172

Nakta(

),

1208

Naktañcara,

1161

Nandana,

1189

Nandī,

1189

Nandīśvara,

1189

Nandikara,

1189,

1207

Nandin,

1189

Nandi

vardhana,

1189

Nara,

1230,

1249,

1254

Nararshabha,

1261

Nartaka,

1164

Navacakrāṅga,

1226

Niśācara,

1163,

1182

Niśācārin,

1188

Niśākara,

1192

Niśālaya,

1199

Nidhi,

1150,

1157

Nigraha,

1179

Nihantṛ,

1190

Nija,

1263

Nīla,

1197

Nilābha,

1216

(

so

B.,

C.

and

Nīl.

Anilābha

)

Nīlakaṇṭha,

1154

Nīlamauli,

1250

Nilaya,

1227

Nimitta(

),

1189

Nimittastha,

1189

Nipātin,

1181

Nīraja,

1261

Nirāmaya,

1263

Niravagraha,

1197

Nirgama,

1255

(

so

B.,

C.

has

Gama

)

Nirjīva,

1236

Nirvāṇa(

),

1257

Nīti,

1194

Nitya,

1164,

1233

Nityanarta,

1164

Nivedana,

1242

Nivṛtti,

1146

Niyama,

1150

Niyamāśrita,

1150

Niyamendriyavardhana,

1265

Niyata,

1146

Nṛtyapriya,

1164

Nyagrodha,

1167

Nyāyanirvapana,

1239.

Pāśa,

1164

Paśupati,

1193,

1249

Pāda,

1239

Padmagarbha,

1247

Padmanābha,

1220

Padmanālāgra,

1249

Paksha,

1254

Paksharūpa,

1183

Pakshin,

1183

Paṇavin,

1172

Paṇḍita,

1239

Para

(

masc.

),

1211

Para(

),

1266

(

Bráhma

)

Parā

gati(

),

1257

Paraśvadhāyudha,

1212

Parama(

)

Bráhma,

1193

Parama(

)

tapas,

1153

Paramātman,

1252

Paramo

mantra(

),

1156

Paridhīpatikhecara,

1232

Paryaya,

1254

Pati,

1233

Paṭṭiśin,

1157

Pavitra(

),

1150,

1246,

1263

Payonidhi,

1201

Pinākadhṛk,

1188,

1250

Pitāmaha,

1190,

1256

Pītātman,

1252

Pitṛ,

1256

Prabhāva,

1218

Prabhāvātman,

1225

Prabhu,

1144,

1146

Praśāntātman,

1170

Pradhānadhṛk,

1252

Prāgdakshiṇa,

1184

Prajābīja,

1255

Prajādvāra,

1256

Prajāpati,

1173

Prakāśa,

1205

Prakṛshtāri,

1229

Pramāṇa(

),

1153

Prāṇadhāraṇa,

1227

Prāsānāṃ

prabhava(

),

1262

Prasāda,

1149,

1203,

1206

Prasanna,

1203

Praskandana,

1177

Pratyaya,

1203

Pravara,

1144

Pravṛtti,

1146

Prayatātman,

1252

Pretacārin,

1163

Priya,

1206

Puṇyacañcu,

1220

Purāṇa,

1220

Pushkarasthapati,

1207.

Rājarāja,

1263

Raktāṅga,

1237

Rathayogin,

1235

Rati,

1230

Ratnaprabhūta,

1237

Raudrarūpa,

1181

Ravi,

1218

Rudra,

1160

Ṛshasahasrāmitekshaṇa,

1205

Ṛtu,

1254.

Sabhāvana,

1226

Sādhyarshi,

1253

Sagaṇa,

1208

Saha,

1241

Sahasrabāhu,

1246

Sahasrada,

1183

Sahasrahasta,

1165

Sahasrāksha,

1151

Sahasramūrdhan,

1245

Sahasrapād,

1245

Sahāya,

1169,

1233

(

B.

has

Ātmasaº

)

Sakala,

1243

Sakalpa,

1192

Samāmnāya,

1236

Samaramardana,

1195

Samāsya,

1205

Sambhagna,

1183

Sampanna,

1210

Samudra,

1169

Saṃvatsara,

1254

Saṃvatsarakara,

1153

Saṃyata,

1227

Saṃyoga,

1232

Saṃyugāpīḍavāhana,

1168

Saṅgraha,

1179

Sāṅkhyaprasāda,

1176

Saṅkhyāsamāpana,

1254

Saphalodaya,

1240

Sāragrīva,

1224

Sāraṅga,

1226

Sarga,

1254,

1263

Sarpacīranivāsana,

1179

Sarva,

1145,

1206

Sarvabandhavimocana,

1175

Sarvabhāvakara,

1156

Sarvabhāvana,

1145

Sarvabhūtahara,

1146

Sarvabhūtātman,

1149

Sarvacārin,

1177,

1188

Sarvāśaya,

1221

Sarvāśraya,

1244

Sarvaśubhaṅkara,

1159

Sarvada,

1180

Sarvadeva,

1262

Sarvadevamaya,

1245,

1260

Sarvadhārin,

1178

Sarvaga,

1173,

1218

Sarvagandhasukhāvaha,

1231

Sarvajña,

1154

Sarvakālaprasāda,

1180

Sarvakāma,

1162

Sarvakāmada,

1179

Sarvakāmaguṇāvaha,

1219

Sarvakāmavara,

1180

Sarvakara,

1145

Sarvakarman,

1150

Sarvalakshaṇalakshita,

1235

Sarvalālasa,

1164

Sarvalocana,

1243

Sarvalokakṛt,

1246

Sarvalokaprajāpati,

1148

Sarvāṅga,

1145,

1246

Sarvāṅgarūpa,

1214

Sarvapārśvamukha,

1252

Sarvapāvana,

1263

Sarvapūjita,

1209

Sarvaratnavid,

1222

Sarvasādhana,

1264

Sarvasādhunishevita,

1176

Sarvātman,

1145

Sarvātodyaparigraha,

1174

Sarvatomukha,

1180

Sarvatūryaninādin,

1174

Sarvavāsa,

1177

Sarvavāsin,

1182

Sarvavigraha,

1171

Sarvavikhyāta,

1145

Sarvayogin,

1235

Sarvāyudha,

1241

Sarveshāṃ

prāṇināṃ

pati(

),

1221

Sat,

1222,

1256

Satkṛta,

1228

Satyavrata,

1265

Savitṛ,

1218

Senākalpa,

1238

Senāpati,

1160

Shashṭibhāga,

1186

Siddhabhūtārtha,

1265

Siddhārtha,

1159,

1185,

1224,

1265

Siddhārthakārin,

1224

Siddhasādhaka,

1185

Siddhayogin,

1185

Siddhi,

1171

Siṃhaśārdūlarūpa,

1162

Siṃhadaṃshṭra,

1225

Siṃhaga,

1225

Siṃhanāda,

1225

Siṃhavāhana,

1225

Skanda,

1217

Snehana,

1203

Soma,

1151

Sruvahasta,

1157

Sthāṇu,

1144

Sthāvarāṇāṃ

pati(

),

1265

Sthira,

1144,

1207

Stuta,

1174

Subala,

1180

Subandhanavimocana,

1214

Subāndhava,

1212

Subīja,

1154

Suchattra,

1244

Suśārada,

1212

Sudarśana,

1206

Sugandhāra,

1242

Suhṛdaḥ

(

pl.

),

1214

Sukhājāta,

1242

Sukhāsakta,

1222

Sūkshma,

1262

Sūkshmātman,

1253

Sumahāsvana,

1251

Sumukha,

1241

Suniścala,

1211

Suparvaṇa,

1233

(

divi,

Nīl.

takes

Suparvaṇah

as

genit.

)

Surabhi,

1249

Surādhyaksha,

1191

Suragaṇa,

1264

Surārihan,

1216

Surūpa,

1157

Sūrya,

1151

Susaha,

1166

Susaṅkshepa,

1254

Susaraṇa,

1173

Sushāḍha,

1234

Susvapna,

1194

Sutīkshṇadaśana,

1168

Sutīrtha,

1158

Suvaktra,

1158

Suvarcasa,

1161

Suvarcasin,

1181

Suvarṇa,

1198

Suvarṇaretas,

1154

Suvāsa,

1230

Suvijñeya,

1212

Suyukta,

1262

Svarbhānu,

1163

Svargadvāra(

),

1256

Svastibhāva,

1197

Svastida,

1197

Svayambhuva,

1248

Svayambhūta,

1150

Svayaṃśreshṭha,

1155.

Tala,

1243

Tāla,

1187,

1243

Tālin,

1172

Tāmroshṭha,

1211

Tapaḥsakta,

1230

Tapasvin,

1147

Tapomaya,

1262

Taponidhi,

1237

Tāraṇa,

1232

Taraṅgavid,

1175

Tārkshya,

1212

Taru,

1209,

1225

Tejas,

1157

Tejaskara,

1157

Tejopahārin,

1166

Tigmamanyu,

1161

Tigmatejas,

1248

Tīkshṇatāpa,

1169

Tīrthadeva,

1236

Teraṇa,

1232

(

B.

Tauº

)

Trāsana,

1207

Triśaṅku,

1217

Triśukla,

1210

Tridaśa,

1175

Trijaṭa,

1161

(

B.

Trijaṭin

)

Trikakud,

1246

Trikāladḥṛk,

1175

Trilocana,

1241

(

only

B.

)

Trinetra,

1241

(

only

C.

)

Trivikrama,

1261

Trivishṭapa,

1256

Triyuga,

1240

Tryaksha,

1252

Tumbavīṇa,

1213

Tvashṭr,

1218.

Udagra,

1158

Udbhid,

1261

Ugra,

1213

Ugratejas,

1170

Umādhava,

1250

Umākānta,

1250

Umāpati,

1154,

1250

Unmattaveśapracchanna,

1148

(

B.

ºveshaº

)

Unmāda,

1184

Upaśānta,

1220

Upadeśakara,

1182

Upakāra,

1206

Ūrdhvaśāyin,

1160

Ūrdhvagātman,

1249

Ūrdhvaliṅga,

1160

Ūrdhvaretas,

1160,

1213

Ūrdhvasaṃhanana,

1243

Ushaṅga,

1219

Ushṇīshin,

1158

Utsaṅga,

1198

Uttamaḥ

sarvakarmāṇāṃ,

1242

Uttaraṇa,

1249.

Vācaspatya,

1187

Vaśakara,

1192

Vaśīkara,

1195

Vaśya,

1192

Vaḍavāmukha,

1169

Vadha,

1239

Vāhitṛ

sarvabhūtānāṃ,

1227

Vaiśravaṇa,

1217

Vaidambha,

1192

Vaidya,

1261

Vaiṇavin,

1172

(

B.

Veº

)

Vājasana,

1187

Vajrahasta,

1186

Vajrin,

1245,

1262

Vāma,

1184

Vāmadeva,

1184

Vāmana,

1184

Vaṃśa,

1213

Vaṃśakara,

1213

Vaṃśanāda,

1213

Vaṇija,

1223

Vapus,

1234

(

āvartamānebhyaḥ

)

Vara,

1144,

1151,

1210,

1251,

1252

Varada,

1144,

1251

Varāha,

1251

Varcasvin,

1196

Vardhakin,

1223

Vardhana,

1232

Vareṇya,

1251

Varṇavibhāvin,

1219

Vāsava,

1177

Vasu,

1253

Vasuśreshṭha,

1234

Vasuvega,

1182

Vāta,

1232

Vātaraṃhas,

1249

Vāyu,

1218,

1243

Vāyuvāhana,

1204

Vedakāra,

1195

Vibhāga,

1173

Vibhāgajña,

1177

Vibhu,

1160,

1167,

1219,

1227,

1268

Vibudha,

1262

Viśāṃ

pati(

),

1183

Viśākha,

1186

Viśāla,

1237

Viśālaśakha,

1211

Viśālāksha,

1151

Viśārada,

1178

Viśāravid,

1188

Viśva,

1260

Viśvabāhu,

1173

Viśvadeva,

1216,

1264

Viśvakarmamati,

1210

Viśvakshetra,

1255

Viśvarūpa,

1149.

1155

Vidhātṛ,

1219

Vidvat,

1195

Vijaya,

1165

Vijayakālavid,

1170

Vijayāksha,

1178

Vikhyāta,

1244

Vikṛta,

1244

Vikurvaṇa,

1244

Viṃarsha,

1235

Vimocana,

1173

Vimukta,

1266

Vinata,

1158

Vipaṇa,

1185

Viraja,

1261

Virāma,

1264

Virūpa,

1181

(

Nīl.

takes

akāśanirvirūpa

as

one

word

),

1244

Visarga,

1241

Vishaṇṇāṅga,

1241

Vishkambhin,

1186

Vishṇu,

1218

Vishṇuprasādita,

1169

Vishvaksena,

1168

Vistara,

1254

Vistāra,

1240

Vivasvat,

1253

Vratādhipa,

1266

Vṛddha,

1232

Vṛksha,

1223

Vṛkshākāra,

1204

Vṛkshakarṇasthiti,

1167

Vṛkshaketu,

1204

Vṛsharūpa,

1148

Vṛshaṇa,

1196

Vṛttāvṛttakara,

1187

Vyāghra,

1261

Vyākaraṇottara,

1224

Vyakta(

),

1256

Vyaktāvyakta,

1237

Vyālarūpa,

1175

Vyāsa,

1254

Vyavasāya,

1165.

Yaśas,

1184

Yajña,

1168,

1169,

1178,

1207

Yajñabhāgavid,

1177

Yajñahan,

1165

Yajñapati,

1268

Yajñāri,

1215

(

saº

)

Yajñasamāhita,

1207

Yajuḥpādabhuja,

1205

Yoga,

1238

Yogādhyaksha,

1191

Yogakara,

1238

(

B.

Yugaº

)

Yogin,

1153

Yojya,

1153

Yugādhipa,

1228

Yugarūpa,

1239

Yugāvaha,

1191

Yukta,

1233

Yuktabāhu,

1233.

Śiva^2,

name

of

a

lac-house.

§

213

(

Jatugṛhap.

):

I,

146,

5778

(

nivedayām

āsa

gṛhaṃ

Śºākhyam

aśivaṃ

tadā,

sc.

Purocana

).

Śiva^3,

a

fire.

§

490

(

Āṅgirasa

):

III,

221,

14177,

14178

(

v.

Aśiva

).

Śiva^4

=

Kṛshṇa:

VI,

3010

XII,

1863.

Śiva^5,

pl.

(

ºāḥ

).

§

317b

(

Kṛshṇa

Vāsudeva

)

III,

12,

513

(

ºānām

īśvareśvara,

i.e.

Kṛshṇa

).--§

565

(

Gālavac.

):

V,

109,

3796

(

atra--i.e.

in

the

south--siddhāḥ

Śivā

nāma

brāhmaṇā

vedapāragāḥ

|

adhītya

sakalān

Vedān

lebhire

moksham

avyayaṃ,

so

B.

for

the

reading

of

C.

v.

Śivā^3

).

Vedic Reference

Śiva

as

the

name

of

a

people

occurs

once

in

the

Rigveda,

^1

where

they

share

with

the

Alinas,

Pakthas,

Bhalānases,

and

Viṣāṇins

the

honour

of

being

defeated

by

Sudās,

not

of

being,

as

Roth^2

thought,

his

allies.

There

can

hardly

be

any

doubt

of

their

identity

with

the

Σίβαι^3

or

Σίβοι^4

of

the

Greeks,

who

dwelt

between

the

Indus

and

the

Akesines

(

Asiknī

)

in

Alexander's

time.

The

village

of

Śiva-pura,

mentioned

by

the

scholiast

on

Pāṇini^5

as

situated

in

the

northern

country,

may

also

preserve

the

name.

Cf.

Śibi.

1

)

vii.

18,

7.

2

)

Zur

Litteratur

und

Geschichte

des

Veda,

95

et

seq.

once

accepted

by

Zimmer,

Altindisches

Leben,

126.

3

)

Arrian,

Indica,

v.

12.

4

)

Diodorus,

xvii.

96.

5

)

iv.

2,

109.

Connected

with

Śiva

by

Weber,

Indische

Studien,

13,

376.

Cf.

St.

Petersburg

Dictionary,

s.v.

Cf.

Zimmer,

op.

cit.,

431

Ludwig,

Translation

of

the

Rigveda,

3,

173

Hopkins,

Journal

of

the

American

Oriental

Society,

15,

260

et

seq.

Burnouf French

शिव

शिव

a.

heureux

favorable,

de

bon

augure.

--

S.

neuter

Śiva,

successeur

de

Rudra

dans

le

panthéon

indien,

la

3ᵉ

personne

de

la

trimūrti.

Le

phallus,

emblême

de

Śiva

en

gén.

membre

viril.

Le

Veda

la

délivrance

finale.

Une

des

périodes

astronomiques

nommées

yogas

phénomène

astrologique

de

bon

augure.

Vif-argent

bdellium

sorte

de

parfum.

Poteau

pour

attacher

un

animal.

--

N.

शिव

bonheur

plaisir

le

fait

d'être

de

bon

augure.

Eau

sel

marin,

sel

gemme

borax.

--

F.

शिवा

l'épouse

de

Śiva,

Durgā.

Chacal.

Mimosa

suma

terminalia

chebula

phyllanthus

emblica,

bot.

शिवक

masculine

poteau

l'on

attache

le

bétail.

शिवकीर्तन

masculine

serviteur

de

Śiva.

Kṛṣṇa,

Viṣṇu.

शिवघर्मज

masculine

(

जन्

)

la

planète

de

Mars.

शिवङ्कर

a.

(

कृ

)

qui

porte

bonheur,

favorable.

शिवज्ञा

feminine

(

ज्ञा

)

femme

çivaïte.

शिवताति

a.

(

तन्

?

)

qui

porte

bonheur.

शिवदत्त

neuter

(

दा

)

le

disque

de

Viṣṇu.

शिवदूती

feminine

np.

de

Durgā.

शिवधातु

masculine

opale

chalcédoine

(

?

).

शिवपुरी

feminine

Bénarès,

cité

de

Śiva.

शिवप्रिय

masculine

cristal.

Æschynomene

grandiflora,

bot.

--

F.

Durgā.

--

N.

graine

d'elæocarpus.

शिवमल्ली

feminine

æschynomene

grandiflora,

bot.

शिवरस

masculine

eau

de

riz

ou

de

pois

qui

commence

à

fermenter.

शिववल्लभ

masculine

manguier

asclepias

gigantea,

bot.

--

F.

Durgā.

शिववाहन

masculine

(

वह्

)

le

taureau

de

Śiva

taureau,

en

gén.

शिववीज

neuter

vif-argent.

शिवचेखर

masculine

la

lune.

Æschynomene

grandiflora,

bot.

शिवाक्ष

neuter

(

अक्ष

)

graine

d'elæocarpus.

शिवानी

feminine

Durgā.

Celtis

orientalis,

bot.

शिवाप्रिय

masculine

bouc

[

aimé

de

Durgā

].

शिवाराति

masculine

chien

[

ennemi

du

chacal

].

शिवालय

masculine

(

आलय

)

le

tulasi

ou

basilic

rouge,

bot.

--

N.

cimetière.

शिवास्मृति

feminine

celtis

oriental,

bot.

Stchoupak French

शिव-

a.

bienfaisant,

propice,

de

bon

auspice,

salutaire,

heureux

Masculine.

Neuter.

euphém.

de

Rudra,

plus

tard

dieu

de

la

trinité

hindoue,

dieu

destructeur

fils

d'un

certain

Idhmajihva

Neuter.

d'un

fourbe

du.

le

dieu

Śiva

et

sa

femme

Plural

Neuter.

d'une

classe

de

Brâhmanes

nt.

(

Masculine.

)

bien-être,

prospérité,

bonheur,

bénédiction

-आय

-एन

heureusement

-आय

गम्यताम्

bon

voyage

!

Neuter.

de

la

maison

dans

laquelle

devaient

être

brûlés

les

Pāṇḍava

d'un

Varṣa

dans

le

Jambudvīpa

-आ-

Feminine.

énergie

de

Śiva

personnifiée

en

sa

femme

(

Durgā,

Pārvatī,

etc.

)

nom

euphém.

du

chacal

(

considéré

comme

de

mauvais

augure

)

femme

d'Aṅgiras

-तर-

compar.

-तम-

sup.

plus

ou

très

favorable

ou

heureux

-मय-

-ई-

(

-आ-

)

a.

plein

de

bonheur,

entièrement

consacré

à

Śiva.

°क्षेत्र-

nt.

contrée

consacrée

à

Śiva

Neuter.

d'une

contrée.

°दत्त-

Masculine.

Neuter.

de

divers

personnages.

°दायिन्-

a.

var.

de

शिवताति-।

°दास-

Masculine.

Neuter.

de

divers

personnages

et

not.

de

l'auteur

de

la

Vetālapañcaviṃśatikā.

°पुर-

nt.

Neuter.

de

diverses

villes.

°भूति-

-क-

Masculine.

Neuter.

d'un

ministre.

°मन्त्र-

Masculine.

formule

de

Śiva.

°रूपिन्-

a.

qui

a

la

forme

de

Śiva.

°लिङ्ग-

nt.

phallus

(

de

Śiva

).

°वर्मन्-

Masculine.

Neuter.

d'un

ministre.

°संकल्प-

Masculine.

Neuter.

d'un

passage

de

la

Vāj.

Saṃhitā.

°सूत्र-

nt.

Neuter.

des

14

Sūtra

par

lesquels

s'ouvre

la

grammaire

de

Pāṇini

(

attribués

au

dieu

Śiva

).

शिवागम-

Masculine.

Neuter.

d'un

ouvrage.

शिवादेशक-

Masculine.

astrologue.

शिवायतन-

nt.

शिवालय-

Masculine.

temple

consacré

à

Śiva.

शिवेतर-

a.

adverse,

funeste.

शिवं-कर-

Masculine.

le

Châtiment

personnifié.