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हृष् (hRS)

 
शब्दसागरः
English
हृष् (इर, उ) इरहृषु r. 4th cl. (हृष्यति)
1. To rejoice, to exult, to be pleased.
2. To stand erect, (as the hair of the body, &c.) With प्र, 1.
To be glad.
2. To stand erect. With सम्, To rejoice. (उ) हृषु r.
1st cl. (हर्षति)
1. To lie, to affirm falsely.
2. To be pleased.
Capeller Eng
English
हृष् हृष्यति हृष्य°ते (ह॑र्षते, हृष्यति, हृष्य°ते
(ह॑र्ष°ति),
pp.
हृष्ट & हृषित॑ (q.v. ) be excited (with pleasure or
fear), be delighted or amazed
bristle, stand on end (the hair).
C.
हर्ष॑यति, हर्ष॑य°ते cause (the hair) to bristle or stand erect
excite, make impatient, rejoice (tr. &
intr.
).
I.
(जर्हृषन्त &
ज॑र्हृषाण) be very impatient or much excited. अनु be excited or
rejoice with (acc. ). अभि & समभि
C.
gladden. उद् be excited,
impatient, or glad.
C.
excite, gladden. परि & संपरि
C.
delight
greatly, enrapture. प्र be merry, rejoice. संप्र the same
C.
gladden. प्रति be glad in return. सम् be excited, rejoice, exult.
C.
gladden, delight. Cf. परिहृष्ट, प्रहृष्ट, प्रोद्धृषित (add. ),
संहृष्ट.
Apte
English
हृष् [hṛṣ], 1, 4
P.
(हर्षति, हृष्यति, हृष्ट or हृषित)
To be delighted or rejoiced, be pleased or glad, to exult, rejoice
अद्विदीयं रुचात्मानं मत्वा किं चन्द्र हृष्यसि
Bv.*
2.54
Mv.*
7.13.
To bristle or stand erect, stand on end (as the hair of the body)
सुखवेदनाहृषितरोमकूपया
Śi.*
13. 13
हृषितास्तनूरुहाः Dk.
हृष्यन्ति रोमकूपानि
Mb.
To become erect (said of other things, e. g. the penis).
To lie, tell a lie.
Caus.
(हर्षयति-ते) To please, delight, fill with pleasure.
Apte 1890
English
हृष् {c1c} {c4c} P. (हर्षति, हृष्यति, हृष्ट or हृषित) 1 To be delighted or rejoiced, be pleased or glad, to exult, rejoice
अद्वितीयं रुचात्मानं मत्वा किं चंद्र हृष्यसि Bv. 2. 54.
2 To bristle or stand erect, stand on end (as the hair of the body)
हृषितास्तनूरुहाः Dk.
हृष्यंति रोमकूपानि Mb.
3 To become erect (said of other things, e. g. the penis).
4 To lie, tell a lie.
Caus. ( हर्षयति-ते) To please, delight, fill with pleasure.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
हृष्
cl.
1. Ā.
P.
ह॑र्षति, °ते (fr.
P.
only
p.
ह॑र्षत्), to be excited or impatient, rejoice in the prospect of, be anxious or impatient for (dat. ),
RV.
to speak or affirm falsely, lie,
Dhātup.
xvii, 59
cl.
4.
P.
(Dhātup. xxvi, 119) हृष्यति (ep. and mc. also °ते
pf. जहर्ष, जहृषुः
जहृषे, °षिरे,
MBh.
&c.
aor.
अहृषत्, ib.
fut. हर्षिता, हर्षिष्यति
Gr.
inf.
हर्षितुम्, ib.
ind.
p.
-हृष्य,
MBh.
&c.
),
to thrill with rapture, rejoice, exult, be glad or pleased,
PārGṛ.
Mn.
MBh.
&c.
to become sexually excited,
Suśr.
to become erect or stiff or rigid, bristle (said of the hairs of the body
&c.
), become on edge (like the teeth),
MBh.
BhP.
:
Pass.
हृष्यते (aor. अहर्षि)
Gr.
:
Caus.
हर्ष॑यति, °ते (aor. अजीहृषत्, or अजहर्षत्), to excite, make impatient or eager for (victory
&c.
),
RV.
&c.
&c.
to rejoice, be glad,
Mn.
MBh.
to cause to bristle,
Cat.
:
Desid.
जिहर्षिषति
Gr.
:
Intens.
जरीहृष्यते, जर्हर्ष्टि
&c.
(Ved. forms जर्हृषन्त, ज॑र्हृषाण and जाहृषाण॑), to be impatient or excited,
RV.
VS.
ĀśvŚr.
to excite violently,
RV.
हृष् [cf.
Lat.
horreo for horseo.]
Monier Williams 1872
English
हृष् हृष् (originally भृष्), cl. 4. 1. P.
हृष्यति, हर्षति (ep. also A. -ते), ज-
हर्ष, हर्षिष्यति, अहृषत्, अहर्षीत्, हर्-
षितुम्, to bristle or become erect (as the hair of
the body)
to thrill with rapture, rejoice, exult, be
glad or pleased
to become erect (said of other things
besides the hair)
(according to some, also) to speak
or affirm falsely, lie (but in this sense only P.): Pass.
हृष्यते, Aor. अहर्षि: Caus. हर्षयति, -यि-
तुम्, Aor. अजहर्षत् or अजीहृषत्, to make glad,
cause to rejoice
to be glad, rejoice: Desid. जिहर्-
षिषति: Intens. जरीहृष्यते, जर्हर्ष्टि, &c.,
to rejoice very much, be exceedingly elated
[cf. Gr.
φρίσσω, φρίξ, (perhaps also) χέρσος, χήρ
Lat.
horreo, Hersilia
Old Germ. burst
Angl. Sax.
byrst, bristl, forst, frost, frysan, a-grisan, gerst,
gryre.]
Macdonell
English
हृष् HṚṢ, Ⅰ. Ā. hárṣa (RV.), rejoice 🞄in the prospect of, be impatient for (d.)
🞄be glad: P. also in pr. pt.
Ⅳ. hṛṣya, P. 🞄(Ā.) rejoice (ord. mg.)
bristle, stand erect 🞄(of the hairs of the body, from joy or fear)
🞄be thrilled, shudder: pp. hṛṣṭa, bristling 🞄(hairs of the body)
thrilled, shuddering
🞄rigid, stiff (tail etc.)
glad, cheerful, frisky 🞄(ord. mg.)
hṛṣitá, C.: bristling, erect 🞄(hair)
fresh, not drooping (flowers, garlands)
🞄RV., C.: rejoicing, glad, cheerful
🞄cs. harṣáya, P. (Ā. metr.) RV.: make impatient 🞄or inspire for (victory)
RV., C.: 🞄gladden, delight
C.: be glad, rejoice (rare)
🞄cause to bristle (rare): pp. harṣita, gladdened, 🞄delighted
caused to bristle (hair)
🞄intv. jarhṛṣ (V.), be greatly excited
excite 🞄greatly. anu, Ⅰ. (AV.), Ⅳ. (Br., C.), 🞄rejoice with any one (ac.). abhi, cs. gladden. 🞄ud, Ⅰ. Ā. be impatient or eager (V.)
🞄flame up briskly (fire, Br.)
open (of flowers, 🞄P.): pp. uddhṛṣita, shivering with (cold, 🞄in. ). pra‿ud, pp. bristling (hair)
shivering. 🞄ni, Ⅳ. P. die away (flame, Br.) pra, rejoice, 🞄be glad or cheerful: pp. bristling (hair of the 🞄body)
delighted, glad
cs. gladden, cheer: pp. 🞄gladdened, delighted. saṃ-pra, pp. rejoicing, 🞄glad. prati, Ⅳ. P. (Ā. metr.) show joy in return 🞄for anything. sam, Ⅳ. P. be glad, 🞄rejoice
be thrilled, shudder: pp. glad, delighted
🞄bristling (hair). prati-sam, rejoice 🞄again.
Benfey
English
हृष् हृष् (originally भृष्), i.
4, Par. (in epic poetry also Ātm. ,
MBh. 2, 1219),
1. To bristle, to be
erect (as hair, especially of the body,
a token of fear, or, more commonly, of
pleasure), MBh. 2, 1757
Rām. 3, 50,
27.
2. To be glad, Daśak. in Chr.
197, 6. i. 1, Par. To lie, to affirm
falsely. Ptcple. of the pf. pass.
I.
हृषित and हृष्ट।
1. Having the
hair of the body erect with pleasure,
Rām. 3, 50, 27 (हृष्ट)
MBh. 4,
1245 (हृषित)
with fear, Rām. 2, 9,
34 Gorr.
2. Standing erect (of flowers),
Nal. 23, 17 (हृषित).
3. Pleased,
Vikr. 75, 1 (हृष्ट).
4. Astonished
5. Disappointed, deceived.
II. हृष्ट,
Smiling. Caus.
1. To delight, Chr. 27
10.
2. To be glad, Man. 6, 57. हर्षित,
Delighted, Pañc. 146, 22. -- With नि
नि, निहृष्ट, Pleased, Daśak. in Chr. 198,
4. -- With परि परि, Caus. To delight
much, MBh. 3, 887. -- With संपरि सम्
-परि, Caus. To delight completely, or
much, MBh. 3, 17470. -- With प्र प्र, To
be very glad, Bhag. 5, 20
प्रहृष्ट,
Very glad, Pañc. 241, 23. Caus. To de-
light, Hit. iv. d. 9
प्रहर्षित, Very
delighted, Pañc. 241, 16. -- With संप्र
सम्-प्र, संप्रहृष्ट,
1. Erect (viz.
the hair of the body), MBh. 3, 3061.
2. Pleased, MBh. 1, 3107. Caus. सं-
प्रहर्षित, Much delighted, MBh. 3,
11829. -- With सम् सम्, To be glad,
MBh. 2, 941. संहृष्ट-रोमाङ्ग, i. e.
-रोमन्-अङ्ग,
adj.
literally, ‘Having a
body, the hair of which stood erect,
Rām. 3, 55, 5. -- With अतिसम् अति
-सम्, अतिसंहृष्ट, Very glad, Lass.
2. ed. 47, 40. -- With परिसम् परि
-सम्, परिसंहृष्ट, Very pleased,
Rām. 3, 49, 11. -- With प्रतिसम् प्रति
-सम्, To be glad, Rām. 3, 49, 11. -- Cf.
ϕρίσσω, ϕρίξ
O.H.G. burst
A.S.
byrst, bristl, forst, frost, gelu
frysan
a-grísan, gerst, gryre
Lat. horrere,
Hersilia
probably χέρσος, χήρ.
Apte Hindi
Hindi
हृष्
"भ्वा* दिवा* पर* , , या " - -
"खुश होना, आनन्दित होना, प्रसन्न होना, हर्षित होना, बाग बाग होना, हर्षोन्मित्त होना"
हृष्
"भ्वा* दिवा* पर* , , या " - -
"रोमांचित होना, रोंगटे खड़े होना"
हृष्
"भ्वा* दिवा* पर* , , या " - -
खड़ा होना(कोई अन्य वस्तु- उदा* लिङ्ग का)
L R Vaidya
English
hfz {% vi. 1P, 4P (pp. हृष्ट or हृषित
pres. हर्षति, हर्षयति) %} 1. To rejoice, to exult, to be pleased, तौ चाप्यहृषतां ततः Bt.xvii.164
2. to stand erect (as the hair of the body), e.g. रोमाणि मेऽहृष्यन्
3. to become erect, (said of other things also).With प्र-, 1. to be glad, to rejoice, प्रहृष्येत्प्रियं प्राप्य Bg.v.19, xvii.36
2. to stand erect (as the hair of the body).With सम्-, to be glad, to rejoice.
Bopp
Latin
1. हृष् 4. P. A. हृष्यामि, हृष्ये
praet. mltf. अहृषम्.
1) se
erigere, horrere
praesertim de corporis pilis (vid.
लोमहर्षण) et floribus. MAH. 2. 1757.: अनिशं शब्दम्
अश्रौषन् ततो रोमाणि मे ऽहृषन्. Part. pass. हृषित
et हृष्ट erectus. BH. 11. 14.: विस्मयाविष्टो हृष्टरोमा
N. 5. 25.: हृषितस्रज्
23. 17.: पुष्पाणि…हृषितानि
MAH. 4. 1245.: हृषितानि रोमाणि. -- हृषित i. q. हृष्ट-
रोमन् i. e. erectos pilos habens, prae terrore, perterritus.
BH. 11. 45.: अदृष्टपूर्वं हृषितो ऽस्मि दृष्ट्वा भयेनच प्र-
व्यथितम् मनो मे (cf. 11. 14.).
2) gaudere. N. 25. 8.:
जहृषेच नराधिपः
R. Schl. II. 63. 15.: ददृशिरे घनाः
ततो जहृषिरे सर्वे भेकसारङ्गवर्हिणः
MAH. 2. 2184.:
जहर्ष
MAN. 2. 54.: हृष्येत्. -- हृष्ट gaudens, laetus.
N. 1. 24. IN. 4. 5. -- C. gen. H. 2. 7.: हृष्टो मानुषमांस-
स्य. --
1) exhilarare. MAH. 1. 4460. 8280.
2) gaudere.
MAN. 6. 57.: अलाभे विषादी स्याल् लाभेचै ऽव
हर्षयेत्. (हृष् e हर्ष्, lat. horreo per assim. e horseo =
Caus. हर्षयामि, v. gr. comp. 109^a). 6.
hilaris, mutato r
in l, abjectâ sibilante, sicut in gr. χαίϱω, χαϱῶ, χάϱμα
cet.
hib. gairim «I laugh, rejoice, extol», nisi per-
tinet ad गॄ i. e. गर्, vel ad हस् rifere, mutato s in r
gairisneach «horrible»
german. vet. ir-gruiso horreo,
grus-lih horridus, anglo-sax. gris-lic, nostrum grausen
germ. vet. in-gruêt horrescit, v. Graff 4. 300.)
c. परि Caus. exhilarare. MAH. 3. 887.
c. परि praef. सम् Caus. id. MAH. 3. 17470.
c. प्र gaudere. BH. 5. 20. BR. 3. 23. N. 5. 31.
c. प्र praef. सम् i. q. simpl. sgf. 1. et 2. N. 26. 33.: सम्प्र-
हृष्टतनूरुहाः
MAH. 1. 3107.: सम्प्रहृष्ट gaudens, laetus.
-- Caus. exhilarare. MAH. 3. 11829.
c. सम् id. BHATT. 9. 22.: भयसंहृष्टरोमाणः
N. 21. 3.:
श्रुत्वा तु (रथनिर्घोषम्) समहृष्यन्त (sic cum ed. Calc.
pro समाहृष्यन्त legendum)
SU. 4. 7.: संहृष्ट laetus.
c. सम् praef. प्रति gaudere. MAH. 3. 10017.: प्रतिसञ्जहृ-
षुः प्रजाः.
2. हृष् 1. P. (अलीके) mentiri.
Lanman
English
√hṛṣ (hṛ́ṣyati, -te [761a]
jahárṣa, jahṛsé
hṛṣitá, hṛṣṭá
-hṛ́ṣya
harṣáyati, -te).
be excited, esp. with pleasure or fear
(of
the hair) bristle or stand on end by reason
of fright or pleasure
be impatient
--hṛṣṭa, delighted
--hṛṣitá: (of the
hair) standing on end
(of flowers) not
drooping, unwithered, fresh
--intens. be
very impatient, 84^17
--caus. excite pleasantly,
gladden. [for ghṛṣ: cf. Lat. horrēre,
*hors-ere, ‘bristle, shudder’
hirsūtus,
‘bristly, rough’
hor-deum, Ger. Gers-te,
‘barley, so called from its bristly ears.]
+ pra, give one's self up to joy, exult
prahṛṣṭa, delighted, glad.
Kridanta Forms
Sanskrit
हृष् (हृ꣡षुँ꣡ अलीके - भ्वादिः - सेट्)
ल्युट् = हर्षणम्
अनीयर् = हर्षणीयः - हर्षणीया
ण्वुल् = हर्षकः - हर्षिका
तुमुँन् = हर्षितुम्
तव्य = हर्षितव्यः - हर्षितव्या
तृच् = हर्षिता - हर्षित्री
क्त्वा = हर्षित्वा / हृष्ट्वा
ल्यप् = प्रहृष्य
क्तवतुँ = हृष्टवान् / हृषितवान् - हृष्टवती / हृषितवती
क्त = हृष्टः / हृषितः - हृष्टा / हृषिता
शतृँ = हर्षन् - हर्षन्ती
हृष् (हृ꣡षँ꣡ तुष्टौ - दिवादिः - सेट्)
ल्युट् = हर्षणम्
अनीयर् = हर्षणीयः - हर्षणीया
ण्वुल् = हर्षकः - हर्षिका
तुमुँन् = हर्षितुम्
तव्य = हर्षितव्यः - हर्षितव्या
तृच् = हर्षिता - हर्षित्री
क्त्वा = हर्षित्वा
ल्यप् = प्रहृष्य
क्तवतुँ = हृषितवान् / हृष्टवान् - हृषितवती / हृष्टवती
क्त = हृषितः / हृष्टः - हृषिता / हृष्टा
शतृँ = हृष्यन् - हृष्यन्ती
धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)
Sanskrit
धातुः:
हृष्
मूलधातुः:
हृष
धात्वर्थः:
तुष्टौ
गणः:
दिवादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
अकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
सेट्
उपग्रहः:
परस्मैपदी
रूपम्:
हृष्यति
धातुः:
हृष्
मूलधातुः:
हृषु
धात्वर्थः:
अलीके
गणः:
भ्वादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
अकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
सेट्
उपग्रहः:
परस्मैपदी
रूपम्:
हर्षति
Wordnet
Sanskrit
Synonyms:
प्रमुद्, प्रहृष, हृष्, सम्परिमुद्, मद्, प्रीय, प्रसद्, आनन्द्, संतुष्, सन्तुष्, परितुष्, संहृष्, विनन्द्
verb
कस्याश्चन वार्तायाः कस्यचन कार्यस्य वा हेतोः मोदनानुकूलः व्यापारः।
"रामः अयोध्यां प्रत्यागतः इति वार्तां श्रुत्वा प्रजाः प्रमुमुदिरे।"
Capeller
German
हृष् s. हर्ष्.
Grassman
German
√hṛṣ [das ursprüngliche *ghṛṣ in ghṛ́ṣu, ghṛ́ṣvi, daneben auch *bhṛ́s in bhṛṣṭí
vgl. die treffliche Darstellung von Kuhn in Zeitschr. 〔%%1, %%372—387〕]. Aus dem Grundbegriffe „sich sträuben, emporstarren“, der auch im klassischen Sanskrit hervortritt, entwickelt sich der Begriff der Affekte, bei denen das Haar sich sträubt, nämlich einerseits des Schauers [lat. horreo], and ererseits der Freude, letzteres im RV. 1〉 sich freuen
2〉 sich freuen an [I.], so auch Intens.
3〉 sich freuen etwas zu thun [D. des Inf.]
4〉 Intens., aufgeregt sein
5〉 Caus. und Intens., erfreuen [A.]
6〉 Caus., begeistern [A.] zu [D.].
Mit úd 1〉 sich freuen zu [D. des Inf.]
2〉 Caus. erfreuen [A.].
Stamm hárṣa:
-ate 1〉 asya sénā {808, 1}. 2〉 yā́bhis (adbhís) {856, 5} (sómas), neben módate.
-asva 3〉 dā́tave {639, 29}.
-asua 3〉 hántave śátrūn {938, 1}.
harṣa:
-ase úd 1〉 dā́tavaí u {317, 9}.
-ate 1〉 ā́ antár ródasī hitás {782, 5} (sómas). 3〉 somapīthā́ya {51, 7} (táva rā́dhas).
Stamm des Caus. harṣáya (betont nur {381, 5}):
-anti ud 2〉 {381, 5} (ukṣáṇas).
-an 6〉 índram jaítrāya {823, 3} (ukthā́ni).
-a 5〉 agním {842, 14}. 6〉 índram jaítrāya {635, 13}. úd 2〉 ā́yudhāni, sátvanām mánāṃsi {929, 10}.
-anta 6〉 (vas) krátve dákṣāya {333, 2} (pītā́s sómās).
Stamm I. des Intens. jarhṛṣ:
-ṣanta [Co. me.] 5〉 prasā́ham (índram) {458, 4} (matsarā́sas). [Page1680]
Stamm II. des Intens. jāhṛṣ [s. Part.].
Part. hárṣat:
-atas [G.] 1〉 asya (agnés) {127, 6} neben hṛ́ṣīvatas.
hárṣamāṇa:
-as 1〉 pūrús {334, 3}.
-āsas 1〉 náras (marútas) {910, 1}.
Part. des Intens. I. járhṛṣāṇa:
-as 2〉 ándhasā {52, 2}
hárasā {842, 7}. 4〉 índras {537, 4}
{928, 4}.
Part. des Intens. II. jāhṛṣāṇá (Prāt. 〔588〕):
-éna 4〉 manyúnā {101, 2}.
Part. II. hṛṣitá:
-ám 1〉 tvā (índram) {103, 7}.
Burnouf
French
*हृष् हृष्। हृष्यामि, हृष्ये 4, p.
जहर्ष, जहृषे
f2. हरिषिष्यामि, हर्षिष्ये
a2.
अहृषम्
pp. हृषित et ह्र्ष्ट। Se hérisser [ordt. de
joie, qqf. de terreur, d'étonnement, d'horreur]
se dresser, se
roidir.
Se réjouir, frémir de joie.
? gr.
χαίρω
germ. grausen
lat. horreo.
*हृष् हृष्। हर्षामि 1. Mentir.
Stchoupak
French
हृष्-
{%-hṛṣyati -te
jaharṣa jahṛṣe
ahṛṣat
harṣayati
%}
हृषित- हृष्ट- °हृष्य -- exulter, être joyeux, être heureux
se
hérisser (dit des poils, des cheveux), frémir, frissonner
caus. exciter,
réjouir
être joyeux
a. v. joyeux, heureux
hérissé, horripilé
frais
(fleurs)
-हृष्टवत् joyeusement.
हृष्ट- चित्त- °चेतन- °चेतस्- a. qui se réjouit en son cœur.
°तनु- °तनू-रुह- a. dont le corps subit une horripilation.
°पुष्ट- a. v. heureux et bien nourri.
°मनस्- °मानस- a. l'âme réjouie.
°रूप- a. qui frissonne de joie.
°रोमन्- a. dont les poils se dressent
m.
n.
d'un Asura.
°संकल्प- a. heureux, content.