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सृप् (sRp)

 
शब्दसागरः
English
सृप् (ऌ) सृपॢ r. 1st. cl. (सर्पति)
1. To go, to move.
2. To creep, to crawl.
With अप, 1. To go from, to depart.
2. To deviate from.
3. To
espy. With उप, 1. To go near.
2. To undergo.
3. To go forth.
4.
To move. With अनु, To approach. With उद्, To rise, to overflow.
With परि, To move to and fro. With प्र, 1. To proceed, to come
forth.
2. To prevail, to spread. With वि, 1. To sneak about,
to fly about.
2. To march, to proceed.
3. To spread.
4. To fall, to
flow.
5. To disperse.
6. To wind.
7. To run away. With सम्, 1. To
flow.
2. To glide.
Capeller Eng
English
सृप् स॑र्पति स॑र्प°ते
pp.
 सृप्त (q.v. ) creep, crawl,
glide.
C.
 सर्पयति &
D.
 सि॑सृप्सति only —°
I.
 सरीसृप्यते creep
to and fro. — अति glide along or over (acc. ). अधि & समधि glide
over (acc. ). अनु glide after or along, approach (acc. ). समनु
approach. अप & व्यप move off, recede. अभि steal upon (acc. ).
अव glide down (of the setting sun)
steal
upon, cover
gradually (acc. ). अन्वव glide after. उपाव, पर्याव & प्रत्यव
approach gently. व्यव creep into (acc. ). आ creep near. उपोदा
creep forth. उद् creep out or up, rise (lit. &
fig.
 )
move gently on.
D.
 wish to rise. उपोद् & व्युद् creep forth. समुद् arise, appear,
begin. उप go gently to, steal upon, creep or fall into (acc. )
move
on, come near, approach (also sexually). समुप approach. निस् &
विनिस् creep out. परि go round, roam through. प्र creep near or
into, steal upon (acc. ), move on, break forth, spread, proceed. प्रति
creep back or into. वि move about or along (acc. )
move asunder,
dispense, spread, expand. सम् creep along or into (acc. )
move onward,
approach. अनुसम् creep after. उपसम् creep near, steal upon (acc. ).
Yates
English
सृप् सर्पति 1.
a. To go
glide. With
अप to go away, depart.
Apte
English
सृप् [sṛp], 1
P.
 (सर्पति, सृप्त
desid.
 सिसृप्सति)
To creep, crawl, glide gently
सर्पन्तीत्येवमाससृपुस्ते ह Ch.
Up.*
 1.12. 4.
To go, move
हृदयादिव सृप्तो हृदयादिव निर्मितः Bṛi.
Up.*
 3.9.22.
To spread
सर्पन्महाधूम इवाद्रिवह्निः
Ki.*
 17.2.
Apte 1890
English
सृप् {c1c} P. (सर्पति, सृप्त
desid. सिसृप्सति) 1 To creep, crawl, glide gently.
2 To go, move.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
सृप्
cl.
 1.
P.
 (Dhātup. xxiii, 14) स॑र्पति (ep. and mc. also °ते
p.
 स॑र्पत् [see
s.v.
 ] and सर्पमाण
pf. ससर्प [1.
du.
 ससृपिव]
Br.
aor.
 असृपत्,
AV.
Br.
असृप्त,
Br.
&c.
असार्प्सीत् or अस्राप्सीत्
Gr.
fut. सर्प्ता or स्रप्ता, ib.
सर्प्स्यति,
Br.
स्रप्स्यति, ib.
&c.
inf.
 सर्पितुम्,
MBh.
&c.
सर्प्तुम् or स्रप्तुम्
Gr.
-सृ॑पस्,
Br.
ind.
p.
 सृप्त्वा, ib.
-सृ॑प्य,
AV.
&c.
-सर्पम्,
Br.
&c.
 ),
to creep, crawl, glide, slink, move gently or cautiously (सर्पत, ‘depart!’,
Rājat.
 ),
RV.
&c.
&c.
to slip into (acc. ),
AitBr.
(in ritual) to glide noiselessly and with bended body and hand in hand (esp. from the Sadas to the Bahiṣ-pavamāna),
Br.
ŚrS.
ChUp.
 :
Pass.
 सृप्यते (aor. असर्पि), to be crept
&c.
 ,
MBh.
&c.
 :
Caus.
 सर्पयति (aor. असीसृपत् or अससर्पत्), to cause to creep
&c.
 (See अव-, अनु-प्र-, वि-√ सृप्) :
Desid.
 सि॑सृप्सति (See उत्-√ सृप्) :
Intens.
 सरीसृप्यते (AitĀr. ), सरीसर्प्ति,
p.
 सरीसृपत् (BhP. ), to creep along or hither and thither, glide about
&c.
 [cf. Gk. ἕρπω
Lat.
 serpere
See also सर्प.]
Monier Williams 1872
English
सृप् सृप् (connected with rt. सृ), cl. 1.
P. सर्पति (ep. also A. -ते), ससर्प (1st
du. ससृपिव), सर्प्स्यति or स्रप्स्यति, असृपत्,
असार्प्सीत् or अस्राप्सीत्, सर्प्तुम् or स्रप्तुम्, to
creep, crawl
to go, move: Pass. सृप्यते, Aor.
असर्पि: Caus. सर्पयति, -यितुम्, Aor. असीसृपत्
or अससर्पत्, to cause to creep, cause to go, &c.:
Desid. सिसृप्सति: Intens. सरीसृप्यते, सरीसर्प्ति
[cf. Gr. ἕρπ-ω, ἑρπ-ύζ-ω, ἑρπ-ετό-ν, ἕρπ-η(τ)-ς,
Σαρπηδών, (according to some also) ῥέπ-ω, &c.: Lat.
serp-o, serp-en(t)-s, serp-ula, Pro-serp-ina (?),
rep-o (probably for srep-o): Old Germ. slich, ‘to
creep
’ (according to some also) slif for silf, ‘to
glide
’ Mod. Germ. schleife: Angl. Sax. slipan:
Lith. slenkiu, ‘to creep
’ reptoju, ‘to creep with
hands and feet:’ Hib. sleagaim, ‘to sneak.’]
Macdonell
English
सृप् SṚP, Ⅰ. P. Ā. (metr.) sárpa, creep, 🞄crawl, glide, go, move gently (V., C.)
🞄slip into (ac.
Br.)
slink away, glide with 🞄bowed head and hand in hand (esp. from the 🞄Sadas to the Bahiṣpavamāna, V.)
2. pt. 🞄impv. sarpata, depart (C.)
pr. pt. sārpat, 🞄n. all that crawls (V.)
cs. P. -sarpaya
des. 🞄P. -sísṛpsa
intv. (very rare) sarīsṛpyate, glide about (V.)
pr. pt. sarīsṛpat, 🞄gliding (P.), ati, (V.) crawl, steal, or glide 🞄over or beyond (ac.). anu, creep after, follow 🞄(ac.
V., C.)
approach (ac.
C.). apa, 🞄depart, withdraw, retire, deviate, from (ab.)
🞄spy out (ac.). ava, V., E.: glide downwards 🞄(of the setting sun)
recede (ocean)
cs. cause 🞄to recede (ocean, E.). anu‿ava, glide after. 🞄upa‿ud-ā, crawl forth out of (a hole, serpent, 🞄Br.). ud, V.: glide forth, raise oneself from 🞄(ab.)
C.: rise upon (a bank)
be raised 🞄(hand) to (the mouth, ac.)
rise to a high 🞄position, be exalted
arise in (lc.)
proceed 🞄from (ab.)
V.: glide slowly along: pp. utsṛpta, risen (sun)
des. wish to rise, to (ac.
🞄V., P.). vi‿ud, go forth (Br.). sam-ud, 🞄rise up (fumes) to (ac.)
set in (darkness). 🞄upa, V.: creep up to, glide into
C.: come 🞄near, approach (ac., g. of prs., tatra)
go towards 🞄(a lake)
move (cloud)
approach 🞄slowly
undergo (destruction = perish)
set 🞄about, commence, to (inf. )
cs. cause to come 🞄to, direct to (lc.). sam-upa, approach. 🞄pari, V., C.: move round (ac.)
wander 🞄[Page359-1] 🞄about. pra, V.: creep up to, glide (ac.)
🞄C.: move, proceed
gush forth
set in (darkness)
🞄spread, be diffused
set to work, act
🞄cp. pp. prasarpita, crawling along. vi, glide, 🞄sneak move or fly about (C.
very rare in 🞄V.)
disperse (int.
RV.)
spread, be diffused, 🞄over (ac.
C., rare in V.). sam, go together 🞄(Br.)
move, glide along (C.).
Benfey
English
सृप् सृप् (akin to सृ), i. 1, Par.
(in epic poetry also Ātm. , Rām. 2, 96,
9),
1. To creep, Rām. 2, 59, 10.
2.
To go, to move, Hit. 30, 3. -- With the
prep. व्यति वि-अति, To move to and fro,
MBh. 4, 1042. -- With अनु अनु, To
approach, MBh. 1, 6201. -- With अप
अप,
1. To go away, MBh. 3, 14112.
2. To run away, Rām. 2, 29, 4.
3. To
deviate from, Pañc. iii. d. 241 (अप-
सर्प्य, anomal., or erroneously for
अपसृप्य).
4. To espy, Utt. Rāmac.
25, 5 (पौर-जानपदान्, the inhabi-
tants of the town and district). -- With
व्यप वि-अप, To run away, MBh. 4,
1899. -- With उद् उद्, To rise, Nal. 23,
9 (cf. यथासंगम्, under सङ्ग). --
With समुद् सम्-उद्, To rise, Ragh. 6,
8. -- With उप उप,
1. To go near, to
approach, Chr. 61. 40.
2. To undergo,
Hit. ii. d. 175.
3. To go forth, Pañc.
159, 23
Man. 9, 269.
4. To move,
Hit. iv. d. 27. -- With समुप सम्-उप,
To approach, MBh. 1, 6450. -- With
परि परि, To go to and fro. Rām. 3, 52,
48. -- With प्र प्र, To proceed, Pañc.
120, 9. प्रसृप्त, Come forth,
Utt. Rāmac. 27, 6. -- With वि वि,
1. To
sneak about, Pañc. ii. d. 48
to fly
about, Hit. 16, 3, M.M.
2. To spread,
Mālat. 32, 4.
3. To disperse, Nal. 1,
25.
4. To flow to and fro on (acc.),
Utt. Rāmac. 18, 7.
5. To wind, to
meander, Rām. 1, 44, 17.
6. To run
away, MBh. 1, 8286. -- With सम् सम्,
1. To flow, Megh. 29.
2. To glide, to
move, Megh. 52. -- Cf. Lat. serpere
ἔρπω
A.S. slipan.
Apte Hindi
Hindi
सृप्
भ्वा* पर* इच्छा* - -
"रेंगना, पेट के बल चलना, शनैः शनैः सरकना"
सृप्
भ्वा* पर* इच्छा* - -
"जाना, हिलना-जुलना"
L R Vaidya
English
sfp {% vt. 1P (pp. सृप्त
pres. सर्पति
desid. सिसृप्सति) %} 1. To creep, to crawl
2. to go, to move.With अनु-, to approach, गिरिमन्वसृपद्रामो लिप्सुर्जनकसंभवाम् Bt.vi.27.With अप-, 1. to go away, to run away, e.g. या च्छायेव न तत्पार्श्वात् क्षणमप्यपसर्पति
2. to deviate from
3. to espy.With उद्-, to rise, to overflow, सरित्प्रवाहस्तटमुत्ससर्प R.v.46.With उप-, 1. to go near, to approach
2. to undergo
3. to go forth, M.ix.269
4. to move.With परि-, to move to and fro.With प्र-, 1. to proceed, to come forth
2. to prevail, to spread, अलर्के विषमिव सर्वतः प्रसृतम् Ut.i.With वि-, 1. to sneak about, to fly about
2. to march, to proceed, तरयानीकैर्विसर्पद्भिरपरांतजयोद्यतैः R.iv.53
3. to spread, मनोरागस्तीव्रं विषमिव विसर्पत्यविरतम् M.M.ii.
4. to flow, to fall, विसर्पन् धाराभिर्लुठति धरणीं जर्जरकणः Ut.i.
5. to disperse
6. to wind
7. to run away.With सम्-, 1. to flow, संसर्पन्त्याः स्खलितसुभगं दर्शितावर्तनभिः Megh.i.29
2. to glide, to move, संसर्पन्या सपदि भवतः स्रोतसि च्छाययासौ Megh.i.51.
Bopp
Latin
सृप् 1. P. ire, gradi. R. Schl. II. 59. 10.: नच सर्पन्ति स-
त्त्वानि व्याला न प्रसरन्तिच
HIT. 30. 3.: सत्रासम्
मन्दम् मन्दं सर्पन् (मूषिकः). (Vid. सर्प et cf. lat.
serpo, repo, gr. ἕϱπω, ϱ̔έπω. Huc etiam traxerim germ.
vet. SLIF labi (slîfu, sleif, slifumês) per metath. e SILF
= सर्प्, debilitato a in i, nostrum schleife, anglo-sax.
SLIP, servatâ tenui (v. gr. comp. 89.). Fortasse germ.
vet. SLICH repere, slichu, sleih, slichumês, mutatâ labiali
in gutt.
lith. slenkiu repo, praet. slinkau, fut. slink-su
rếploju «ich krieche auf Händen und Füfsen»
hib. slea-
gaim «I sneak, drawl».)
c. अप abire. MAH. 3. 14112.: अपासर्पच् छणैर् भीतः.
Aufugere. R. Schl. II. 29. 4.: सर्वे ते तव राघव रूपन्
दृष्ट्वा ऽपसर्पेयुः.
c. अप praef. वि id. MAH. 4. 1899.
c. उत् se extendere. N. 23. 9.
c. उत् praef. सम् ascendere. RAGH. 6. 8.
c. उप adire, aggredi. BR. 3. 22.: प्रहसन्न् इव सर्वांस्
तान् एकैकम् उपसर्पति. Etiam ATM. R. Schl. II. 96.
9.: शिलान् ताम् उपसर्पत (omisso augmento).
c. उप praef. सम् id. MAH. 1. 6450.
c. वि P. A.
1) discedere, digredi, dispergi. N. 1. 25.: हंसा
विससृपुः सर्वतः प्रमदावने
MAH. 1. 8286.
2) vagari,
volare, fluere. HIT. 10. 1.: कपोतराजः सपरिवरो वि-
यति विसर्पन्
MAH. 3. 14997.: ऊर्ध्वम् आक्रममाणाः
…विसर्पमाणाः (गन्धर्वाः)
R. Schl. I. 44. 17.: व्यसर्पत
जलम्.
Lanman
English
√sṛp (sárpati, -te
sasárpa
ásṛpat
sarpsyáti, srapsyáti
sṛptá
sárpitum
sṛptvā́
-sṛ́pya
sísṛpsati). creep, crawl
glide
used of gentle and cautious motion.
[cf. ἕρπω, ‘creep, go’
Lat. serp-ere,
‘creep’
rēpere, *srep-ere, ‘creep, ’ rep-ti-lis,
‘creeping’
AS. sealf, Eng. salve, so
named from its slipperiness, like sarpis
and sṛpra, see these
cf. also ἑρπ-ετόν and
Lat. serpens, ‘snake’: no connection w.
Eng. slip.]
+ ud, creep out or up
rise
desid. wish
to rise.
+ upa, go gently unto, approach gently.
+ vi,
—1. move asunder, disperse
—2.
move about.
Kridanta Forms
Sanskrit
सृप् (सृ॒पॢँ꣡ गतौ - भ्वादिः - अनिट्)
ल्युट् = सर्पणम्
अनीयर् = सर्पणीयः - सर्पणीया
ण्वुल् = सर्पकः - सर्पिका
तुमुँन् = सर्प्तुम् / स्रप्तुम्
तव्य = सर्प्तव्यः / स्रप्तव्यः - सर्प्तव्या / स्रप्तव्या
तृच् = सर्प्ता / स्रप्ता - सर्प्त्री / स्रप्त्री
क्त्वा = सृप्त्वा
ल्यप् = प्रसृप्य
क्तवतुँ = सृप्तवान् - सृप्तवती
क्त = सृप्तः - सृप्ता
शतृँ = सर्पन् - सर्पन्ती
धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)
Sanskrit
धातुः:
 सृप्
मूलधातुः:
 सृप्लृ
धात्वर्थः:
 गतौ
गणः:
 भ्वादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
 सकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
 अनिट्
उपग्रहः:
 परस्मैपदी
रूपम्:
 सर्पति
Wordnet
Sanskrit
Synonyms:
 सृप्
verb
मन्दगत्या चलनानुकूलः व्यापारः।
"स्थानकस्य समीपम् आगम्य रेलयानम् असर्पत्।"
Synonyms:
 सृप्
verb
भूमौ सर्पणानुकूलः व्यापारः।
"गृहे कोऽपि जन्तुः सर्पति।"
Capeller
German
सृप् s. सर्प्.
Grassman
German
√sṛp [Cu. 〔338〕], aus sṛ erweitert
Grundbegriff der einer gleitenden, am Boden, sich hinziehenden Bewegung, schliechen, kriechen.
Mit áti 1〉 hinüberkriechen über [A.]
2〉 hinübergleiten über [A.].
úd Desid. sich erheben wollen.
úpa 1〉 herankriechen an [A.] (in einem Wortspiele)
2〉 hingleiten, (leise) herantreten zu, an [A.] (vom Geiste eines Verstorbenen).
pári umschleíchen [A.].
prá 1〉 vordringen zu [A.]
2〉 gleitend oder strömend vordringen.
ví sich hinwegschleichen von [Ab.].
Stamm sárpa:
(-āmi) prá 2〉 VS. 〔10, 30〕.
-ati ati 1〉 yád vamrás 〰 {711, 21}.
-atha pra 1〉 yásya‿ oṣadhīs 〰 áṅgam-aṅgam páruṣ-parus {923, 12}.
sarpa:
-ati áti áhis ná jūrṇám 〰 tvácam {798, 44} (sómas).
-at prá 1〉 kumārás ná vīrúdhas {905, 3} (agnís). — úpa 1〉 vamrakás paḍbhís 〰 índram {925, 12}.
-a úpa 2〉 mātáram bhū́mim {844, 10}.
-atu prá 2〉 sómas {637, 7}.
-ata ví átas {840, 9}.
Impf. ásarpa:
-ata [2. p.] pari bhúvanā {161, 12} (sammī́lya).
Stamm des Intens. sarīsṛp (schnell gleiten) enthalten in sarīsṛpá.
Part. (sárpat):
-antam vīdhré sū́ryam iva 〰 piśācám AV. 4, 20, 7.
Part. des Desid. sísṛpsat:
-atas [A. p. m.] ud dásyūn {634, 14} neben dyā́m ārúrukṣatas.
Verbale sṛ́p als Infin.:
-ṛ́pas [Ab.] mit vi nach Pāṇ. 〔1, 1, 40〕
〔8, 3, 110〕.
Burnouf
French
*सृप् सृप्। सर्पामि 1
p. ससर्प
f1.
सर्प्तास्मि et स्रप्तास्मि
f2. सर्प्स्यामि et
स्रप्स्यामि
a2. असृपम्
pp. सृप्त। Aller, s'avancer,
aller doucement [comme un serpent].
Gr.
ἕρπω
lat. serpo, repo.
Stchoupak
French
सृप्-
{%-sarpati -te
sasarpa
srapsyati
sṛpyate sarīsṛpant- %}
{%sisṛpsati sarpayati
sṛptasarpitum %} -- ramper, marcher lentement ou
précautionneusement
se glisser vers, s'avancer d'un pas particulier (dit
d'une démarche rituelle)
pass. être l'objet ou le lieu d'une reptation
caus. faire ramper
int. qui rampe çà et là
a. v. rampé
qui glisse
(dans, hors de).