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सप्तसिन्धवः (saptasindhavaH)

 
Vedic Reference
English
Sapta Sindhavaḥ, ‘the seven rivers, occur only once in the
Rigveda as the designation of a definite country, ^1 while else-
where^2 the seven rivers themselves are meant. Max Müller^3
thinks that the five streams of the Panjab, with the Indus and
the Sarasvatī, are intended
others^4 hold that the Kubhā should
be substituted for the Sarasvatī, or that perhaps the Oxus^5
must originally have been one of the seven. Zimmer^6 is prob-
ably right in laying no stress at all on any identifications
‘seven’ being one of the favourite numbers in the Rigveda and
later.
1) viii. 24, 27.
2) Rv. i. 32, 12
34, 8
35, 8
71, 7
102, 2
iv. 28, 1
viii. 96, 1, etc.
Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, xxxviii. 26
Athar-
vaveda, iv. 6, 2
Taittirīya Saṃhitā,
iv. 3, 6, 1, etc.
3) Chips, 1, 63. Cf. Muir, Sanskrit
Texts, 1^2, 490, n.
4) Ludwig, Translation of the Rig-
veda, 3, 200
Lassen, Indische Alter-
thumskunde, 1^2, 3
Whitney, Journal of
the American Oriental Society, 3, 311.
5) Cf. Thomas, Journal of the Royal
Asiatic Society, 1883, 371 et seq.
6) Altindisches Leben, 21.
Cf. Hopkins, Journal of the American
Oriental Society, 16, 278
India, Old and
New, 33.