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सङ्गीति (saGgIti)

 
शब्दसागरः
English
सङ्गीति
f.
(-तिः)
1. Conversation, discourse.
2. The science of music and
dancing.
3. Concert, harmony.
E.
सम् together, गा or गै to sing,
क्तिन्
aff.
Capeller Eng
English
संगीति
f.
N.
of a metre.
Yates
English
सङ्गीति (तिः) 2.
f.
Conversation
science of singing, &c.
Spoken Sanskrit
English
सङ्गीति - saGgIti -
f.
- symphony
सङ्गितक - saGgitaka -
n.
- symphony
तौर्यत्रिक - tauryatrika -
n.
- triple symphony
चर्चरीक - carcarIka -
adj.
- musical symphony
चर्चरी - carcarI -
f.
- musical symphony
सङ्गीति - saGgIti -
f.
- art of singing combined with music and dancing
सङ्गीति - saGgIti -
f.
- species of the AryA metre
सङ्गीति - saGgIti -
f.
- singing together
सङ्गीति - saGgIti -
f.
- conversation
सङ्गीति - saGgIti -
f.
- concert
सङ्गीति - saGgIti -
f.
- symphony
सङ्गीति saGgIti
f.
concert
गान्धर्व gAndharva
n.
concert
सङ्गितक saGgitaka
n.
concert
सङ्गीत saGgIta
n.
concert
सह saha
ind.
in concert
गान्धर्वशाला gAndharvazAlA
f.
concert-room
सङ्गितकगृह saGgitakagRha
n.
concert-room
सङ्गीतवेश्मन् saGgItavezman
n.
concert-room
सङ्गीतावसान saGgItAvasAna
n.
close of a concert
सम्भूयकारिन् sambhUyakArin
adj.
acting in concert or in company
सङ्गीतिप्रासाद saGgItiprAsAda
m.
concert-hall and a council-hall
असङ्केतित asaGketita
adj.
one with whom nothing has been concerted
आसञ्ज्ञित AsaJjJita
adj.
one with whom one has agreed or concerted
अनुसन्धानिन् anusandhAnin
adj.
skilful at concerting or carrying out schemes
Wilson
English
सङ्गीति
f.
(-तिः)
1 Conversation, discourse.
2 The science of music and dancing.
E.
सम् together, गा to sing, क्तिन्
aff.
Apte 1890
English
संगीतिः f. 1 Concert, symphony, harmony.
2 Conversation.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
सं-गीति
f.
singing together, concert, symphony, the art of combined with music and dancing,
W.
conversation,
L.
a species of the Āryā metre,
Col.
Monier Williams 1872
English
सङ्-गीति, इस्, f. singing together, a concert, sym-
phony, harmony, the art of singing combined with
music and dancing
conversation, discourse
a species
of metre.
Benfey
English
संगीति संगीति, i. e. सम्-गै + ति,
f.
1. The science of music and dancing.
2. Discourse.
L R Vaidya
English
saMgIti {% f. %} 1. Concert, harmony
2. conversation, discourse.
Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
English
saṃgīti, f. (in Skt. as n. of a meter, otherwise only Lex., and once in Schmidt, Nachträge, conversation
in Pali comes nearer to BHS usage, see esp. Childers, but still acc. to Dictt. is not identical),
(1) singing (so in Pali
perh. esp. in unison, choral singing?), music (esp. vocal): Mvy 〔5022〕 (after tūryam) = Tib. glu dbyaṅs
apsarasaḥ- -saṃgīti LV 〔10.22〕
apsara-saṃgīti-rutena Gv 〔252.5〕
divya-°tiṣu ratir na bhavati Gv 〔118.24〕
(Śuddhodana speaks to the princeʼs female attendants, sma kadācit) °tiṃ vichetsyatha LV 〔193.1〕, similarly 12
°ti-prāsāda, music-hall, LV 〔41.10〕 (Śuddhodanasya
= Tib. rol mo bya baḥi, for making music)
Bodhisattva-°ti-prāsāda Gv 〔385.18—19〕 (the young princeʼs music-hall in Kapilavastu, named Dharmadhātupratibhāsaprabha)
sama-, or samaṃ, saṃgīti, chanting in unison, (sc. Mahā-brahmāṇaḥ) ekasvareṇa sama-(v.l. samaṃ
is this also part of cpd. with next?)saṃgītyā taṃ bhagavantam ābhiḥ gāthābhir adhyabhāṣanta SP 〔167.3〕
virtually same phrase 〔170.12〕
〔173.13〕
〔178.8〕
〔271.6〕
〔401.1〕
〔402.3〕
some mss. sometimes reported saṃgītya, which must be an error
with one voice, in united choral chanting, addressed with these verses (in 〔401.1〕 bhagavata imāni dhāraṇīmantrapadāni prayacchanti sma)
(2) esp. in dharma-°ti, recitation or pronouncement of the true Doctrine: (mahāvimāne, in heaven mahāvipuladharma-)-saṃgīti-(Tib. yaṅ dag par brjod pas, by perfect speech, expression)-sarvakāmarativegakleśachedane LV 〔11.5〕
saṃgītikuśalās tathāgatadharmāṇām SP 〔312.3〕, skilled in proclaiming the Buddhaʼs Doctrine (Tib. as on LV 〔11.5〕)
(after statement that a Bodhisattva will preach the Doctrine) bhavanti cāsya dharma-°tyāṃ sahāyakā(ḥ) SP 〔286.7〕, and he will have assistants in proclaiming the Doctrine, not, I think, [Page548-a] in assemblies or a synod, with Burnouf and Kern
Tib. here (chos) yaṅ dag par ḥgro baḥi
for the last read bgro baḥi, see s.v. Saṃgītiparyāya
ḥgro = go, but bgro = argue, discuss, deliberate, consider
so Tib. in discussion of the Doctrine
(Mahākāśyapaḥ …) dharma-°tiṃ kartukāmaḥ Av 〔ii.204.12〕 (after Buddhaʼs nirvāṇa
but there is no mention of a council!), and so in the title of the story, saṃgītiḥ 〔197.1〕, proclamation, public declaration (sc. of the Doctrine)
prob. here also, satyasaṃgītiḥ kulaputra dharmasaṃgītiḥ Śikṣ 〔12.8—9〕, cited from Dharmasaṃgīti-sūtra, proclamation of the Doctrine is (the same as) proclamation of Truth (Bendall and Rouse, to be in concert with …)
(3) in Pali (see Childers) used of the rehearsal of sacred texts at one of the Councils of Buddhist monks, also of these Councils themselves, as ‘rehearsals’, and finally of the collections (esp. the four great nikāya = BHS āgama) of texts rehearsed. This meaning, or these meanings, seem related, at least possibly, to the following: saṃgīti-kāraḥ Mvy 〔2762〕, acc. to Tib. yaṅ dag par sdud par byed pa, one who puts into a grand collection, i.e. who helps to establish the canon
etymologically the word could mean one who makes a proclamation (of the Doctrine)
rājabhāryā sarvabuddha-°tiṃ sarvabuddhadharmaguhyasthānāni ca saṃjānīte sma SP 〔464.3〕, Tib. saṅs rgyas thams cad kyis kun bstan pa = what has been completely taught by all the Buddhas (could be taken with 2, above, as well as here)
(after Buddhaʼs nirvāṇa, his disciples mantrayanti …) nirvṛtisamayakāle (Senart em. nirvṛtī-, m.c.
mss. °la-)saṃgītiṃ (Senartʼs em., corrupt mss. mostly samaṃgīti) Mv 〔i.69.4〕 (vs), here possibly common rehearsal or ‘council’, but could also mean merely proclamation
(4) rehearsal = study, conning, memorizing, learning, of non-Buddhist religious texts: (a brahman lad) Uttareṇa tahiṃ (to the sage Asita) gatvā vedā adhītā
so dāni saṃgītiṃ kṛtvā pituḥ sakāśam āgato Mv 〔iii.383.1〕, he studied the Vedas
he now, after having made a complete rehearsal (or memorization, of them), came home to his father
(tāni parivrājaka-)śāstrāṇi (as taught by Saṃjayin Vairaṭīputra) saṃgītī- (mss. °tiṃ) kṛtvā (having rehearsed, or memorized) Rājagṛhaṃ praviṣṭā Mv 〔iii.59.18〕 (they had already lost faith in the value of these doctrines, line 14).
Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch
German
संगीति f. *Unterhaltung, S II, 352, 18.
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskrit
सङ्गीतिः,
स्त्री,
(सं + गै + “स्थागापापचो भावे ।”३ ९५ इति क्तिन् ।) आलापः इतिहलायुधः
सङ्गीतञ्च
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
सङ्गीति स्त्री सम् + गे--क्तित् सम्यग्ज्ञाने कालामे हलाः
Capeller
German
संगीति
f.
N. eines Metrums.