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संघात (saMghAta)

 
Capeller Eng
English
संघात॑
m.
 (n. ) stroke, blow, hurt
shutting (of a
door)
collision, contest, fight
close union, aggregate, complex,
collection, heap, mass
composition of words or formation of compounds
(g. ).
Apte
English
संघातः [saṅghātḥ], 1 Union, combination, an association
त्वक् च मांसं तथा$स्थीनि मज्जा स्नायुश्च पञ्चमम् । इत्येतदिह संघातम्
Mb.
 * 12.184.2.
A multitude, an assemblage, a collection
उपायसंघात इव प्रवृद्धः
R.*
 14.11
जलसंघात इवासि विद्रुतः
Ku.*
 4.6
Bg.*
 13.6.
Killing, slaughter.
Phlegm.
Formation of compounds.
N.
 of a division of hell.
A particular mode of walking (in dramas).
Flow
यस्य शोणितसंघाता भेरी मण्डूककच्छपा
Mb.
 * 12.98.31 (com. शोणितसंघाता शोणितौघमयी).
A hard part (कठिनांश)
आकाशात् खलु यो घोषः संघातस्तु महीगुणः
Mb.
 * 12.285.7.
Combat, war.
A caravan.
A bone.
Intensity.
Comp.
 -कठिन
a.
 hard like a solid., solid
द्रवः संघातकठिनः
Ku.*
 2.11. -चारिन्
a.
 gregarious. -ज
a.
 produced by a complicated derangement of the three humours (सान्निपातिक). -मृत्युः wholesale death
कष्टं किंनिमित्तममी संघातमृत्यवो जाताः Nāg.4.-शिला a stone-like block or hard mass, solid stone
Ku.*
 1.56
5.55.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
सं-घात a
&c.
 See
s.v.
सं-घात॑ b
m.
 (rarely
n.
ifc. f(आ). ) striking or dashing together, killing, crushing,
MBh.
Suśr.
closing (of a door
&c.
 ),
VS.
TBr.
combat, war, battle,
VS.
Kāṭh.
MBh.
compressing, condensation, compactness, hardening,
Yājñ.
Hariv.
Suśr.
VarBṛS.
close union or combination, collection, cluster, heap, mass, multitude,
TS.
MBh.
&c.
a company of fellow-travellers, caravan,
VP.
a collection of mucus, phlegm (cf. संघाणक),
L.
a bone,
L.
any aggregate of matter, body,
Bhag.
Pur.
intensity,
R.
Suśr.
a poem composed in one and the same metre, Kāvyād.
(in
gram.
 ) a compound as a compact whole (opp. to its single parts),
Kāś.
 on
Pāṇ.
 ii, 3, 56
a vowel with its consonant (opp. to वर्ण, ‘a letter’),
Kāty.
(in dram. ) a partic. gait or mode of walking,
W.
N.
 of a division of the infernal regions (cf. संहात),
Yājñ.
Buddh.
सं-घात c
&c.
 See col. 1.
Macdonell
English
संघात saṃ-ghātá,
m.
 (sts.
n.
 in E.) blow 🞄(rare, C.)
closure (of gates, V.)
conflict 🞄(V., C.)
C.: compression, compactness
close 🞄combination, aggregation, collection, compound, 🞄quantity, assemblage, multitude (ord. mg.)
🞄entire undivided compound (opp. its 🞄separate parts, gr.)
intensity, violence (rare)
🞄compounded matter, body
poem composed 🞄in one and the same metre (rh.)
a hell: -vat, 🞄a. close, dense (bamboo thicket)
combining 🞄closely with (—°).
Benfey
English
संघात संघात, i. e. सम्-हन्,
Caus., + अ,
m.
1. Association, con-
nexion, Bhartṛ. 2, 56 (
शिला-, properly,
of a stone, i. e. its strong structure, a
hard stone).
2. Assemblage, multi-
tude, Pañc. 157, 24
Rājat. 5, 260
cluster, Mālat. 153, 8.
3. Killing,
striking.
4. A division of Tartarus.
5. Phlegm.
L R Vaidya
English
saMGAta {% m. %} 1. Association, connection
2. assemblage, multitude, आपत्सु च महाशैलशिलासंघातकर्कशम् Bhartr.ii.66, K.S.iv.6
3. killing, slaughter
4. name of a division of hell
5. phlegm.
Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
English
saṃghāta, m. (= Pali id., DPPN
also Skt. id.), n. of a (hot) hell: Mvy 〔4922〕
Dharmas 〔121〕
Mv 〔i.5.10〕
〔9.8〕
〔13.11〕, etc.
〔21.1〕
〔42.16〕
〔337.5〕
〔ii.350.10〕 = 〔iii.274.12〕
〔iii.454.7〕
Divy 〔67.21〕
〔366.28〕
Gv 〔157.19〕
Av 〔i.4.8〕 etc.
in Jm 〔196.9〕 the name is explained, those who go there are crushed by clashing mountains
similarly Pali (root han with sam).
Abhyankara Grammar
English
संघात (1) aggregate, collection
the word is often used in grammar in connection with letters ( वर्ण )
cf. वर्णसंघात
पदम् cf. also संघातस्यैकार्थ्यात् सुबभावो वर्णात् M. Bh. on Siva sutra 5 Vart. 13
the word is also used in connection with a collection of words cf. संघातस्य समाससंज्ञा प्राप्नोति । ऋद्धस्य राज्ञ पुरुष: M. Bh. on P. I.4.13 Vart. 8
(2) effort made in the utterance of a word
cf संघातो नाम प्रयत्नः स बाह्याभ्यन्तरत्वेन द्विधा । अनन्त- भद्वभाप्य on V. Pr. I. 9. cf. also स संघातादीन् वाक् V. Pr. I.9.
Sanskrit Tibetan
Tibetan
dge 'dun phye ba
संघात
chen
१) बृहत् २) महत् ३) महा ४) संघात ५) सु ° ६) सौ ° ७)
bsdus 'joms
संघात
अभिधानरत्नमाला
Sanskrit
निकर
निकर, निकाय, निवह, विसर, व्रज, पुञ्ज, समूह, सञ्चय, समुदय, सार्थ, यूथ, निकुरम्ब, कदम्ब, पूग, राशि, चय, समवाय, वृन्द, सन्दोह, समाज, वितान, संहति, प्रकर, घन, ओघ, संघ, संघात, व्रात, कुल, उत्कर, पटल, पेटक, चक्र, चक्रवाल, मण्डल, जाल, जात, व्यूह, वार, स्तोम
निकरनिकायनिवहविसरव्रजपुञ्जसमूहसञ्चयाः,
समुदयसार्थयूथनिकुरम्बकदम्बकपूगराशयः ।
चयसमवायवृन्दसन्दोहसमाजवितानसंहति-
प्रकरघनौघसंघसंघातव्रातकुलोत्कराः स्मृताः ॥ ६८६ ॥
पटलं पेटकं चक्रं चक्रवालं च मण्डलम् ।
जालं जातं तथा व्यूहवारस्तोमाश्च ते स्मृताः ॥ ६८७ ॥
verse 4.1.1.686
page 0079
काण्ड
काण्ड, प्रस्ताव, संघात, कुत्सा, आयुध, जल
प्रस्तावे संघाते कुत्सायामायुधे जले काण्डम् ॥ ८६७ ॥
verse 5.1.1.867
page 0099
Vedic Reference
English
Saṃ-ghāta seems in a few passages^1 to have the sense of
‘battle.’
1) Kāṭhaka Saṃhitā, xxix. 1
Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, i. 16
Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa,
i. 1, 4, 18.
Capeller
German
संघात॑
m.
 (n. ) Schlag, Hieb, Kampf, Zu-
sammenstoß, Verbindung, Schar, Masse
Wortmasse d. i. das ganze ungetrennte
Compositum (g.).
Stchoupak
French
सं-घात-
m.
 coup, blessure, fait de frapper, de tuer
tuerie,
collision, combat
fait de s'épaissir, de durcir
masse compacte, agrégat,
motte, tas, multitude, corps (en tant qu'agrégat)
intensité
(gramm. ) liaison
de
mots
voyelle avec sa consonne
-वन्त्- a. dense, compact,
solidement uni.
°कठिन- a. solide à force de densité.
°मृत्यु-
m.
 tuerie.