श्रुत (zruta)

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शब्दसागरः

English

 श्रुत mfn.
   (-तः-ता-तं)
	 1. Heard.
	 2. Understood.
	 3. Well-known. 
	 n.
  (-तं)
	 1.
Sacred science,  holy writ,  &c.
	 2. The object of hearing,  that
which is heard.
	 3. Learning in general.
 E.
  श्रु to hear,  aff.
   क्त ।

Capeller Eng

English

 श्रुत॑ a.
  heard,  learnt,  mentioned,  stated,  named,  known as, 
famous,  celebrated
 n.
  hearing,  learning,  lore,  tradition,  (sacred)
knowledge.

Yates

English

 श्रुत (तः-ता-तं)
a. Heard,  under-
stood.
n.
  Sacred science
 what
is heard.

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Spoken Sanskrit

English

श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  heard about or of
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  known as
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  taught
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  famous
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  mentioned
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  known
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  celebrated
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  called
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  listened to
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  orally transmitted or communicated from age to age
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  learning or teaching
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  that which has been heard
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  oral tradition or revelation
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  act of hearing
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  sacred knowledge
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  memory
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  knowledge as heard by holy men and transmitted from generation to generation
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  remembrance
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  veda
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  instruction
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 n.
  	-	  anything heard
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 ppp. 	-	  reputed
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 ppp. 	-	  heard
श्रुत 	-	 zruta 	-	 ppp. 	-	  well-known
श्रुत ऋषि 	-	 zruta RSi 	-	 adj.
  	-	  having famous RSis

Wilson

English

 श्रुत
mfn.
   (-तः-ता-तं)
1 Heard.
2 Understood.
n.
  (-तं)
1 Sacred science,  holy writ,  &c.
2 The object of hearing,  that which is heard.
E.
  श्रु to hear,  aff.
   क्त.

Apte

English

श्रुत [śruta],  p. p.  [श्रु-क्त]

Heard,  listened to.

Reported,  heard of. 

Learnt,  ascertained,  understood.

Wellknown,  famous,  celebrated,  renowned
 श्रुतानुभावं शरणं व्रज भावेन भाविनि Bhāg.*
  3.32.11
 श्रुतस्य किं तत् सदृशं कुलस्य R.*
  14.61
3.4.

Named,  called.

Promised
 तदवश्यं त्वया कार्यं यदनेन श्रुतं मम Rām.*
  2.18.21.

Vedic,  like Vedas (वेदरूप)
 गिरः श्रुतायाः पुष्पिण्या मधुगन्धेन भूरिणा Bhāg.*
  4.2.25.

तम् The object of hearing.

That which was heard by revelation i. e.  the Veda,  holy learning,  sacred knowledge
 श्रुतप्रकाशम् R.*
  5.2.

Learning in general (विद्या)
 श्रोत्रं श्रुतेनैव न कुण्डलेन (विभाति) Bh.*
  2.71
 R.*
  3.21
5.22
 अग्निहोत्रफला वेदाः शीलवत्तफलं श्रुतम् Pt.*
  2.15
4.68.

The act of hearing
 योगे बुद्धिं,  श्रुते सत्त्वं,  मनो ब्रह्मणि धारयन् Mb.
 *  12.177.31. Comp.
   -अध्ययनम् study of the Vedas. -अन्वित a.
  conversant with the Vedas. -अर्थः a fact verbally or orally communicated. ˚आपत्तिः see अर्थापत्तिः. -ऋषिः a class of sages like Śuśruta
 L.
  D. B. -कीर्ति a.
  famous,  renowned. (m.  )

a generous man. 

a divine sage. (f. ) N.
  of the wife of Śatrughna.  -देवी N.
  of Sarasvatī. -धर a.
  remembering what is heard,  retentive. (-रः) the ear
 राष्ट्रमुत्तरपाञ्चालं याति श्रुतधरान्वितः Bhāg.*
  4. 25.51. -श्रवस् m.
  N.
  of the father of Śiśupāla.  ˚अनुजः the planet Saturn. 

Apte 1890

English

 श्रुत p. p. [श्रु-क्त] 1 Heard,  listened to. 
2 Reported,  heard of. 
3 Learnt,  ascertained,  understood. 
4 Well-known,  famous,  celebrated,  renowned
 श्रुतस्य किं तत्सदृशं कुलस्य R. 14. 61,  3. 40. 
5 Named,  called. 
तं 1 The object of hearing. 
2 That which was heard by revelation
 i. e. the Veda,  holy learning,  sacred knowledge
 श्रुतप्रकाशं R. 5. 2. 
3 Learning in general (विद्या)
 श्रोत्रं श्रुतेनैव न कुंडलेन (विभाति) Bh. 2. 71,  R. 3. 21,  5. 22
 Pt. 2. 147
 4. 68. 
Comp. 
अध्ययनं study of the Vedas. 
अन्वित a. conversant with the Vedas. 
अर्थः a fact verbally or orally communicated. 
कीर्ति a. famous,  renowned. (
m.) {1} a generous man. {2} a divine sage. (
f.) N. of the wife of Śatrughna. 
देवी N. of Sarasvatī. 
धर a. remembering what is heard,  retentive. 
श्रवस् m. N. of the father of Śiśupāla. °अनुजः the planet Saturn. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 श्रुत॑ mfn.
   heard,  listened to,  heard about or of,  taught,  mentioned,  orally transmitted or communicated from age to age,  ŚBr.
  
 ChUp.
   
 MBh.
   &c.
  

 known,  famous,  celebrated,  RV.
  
 AV.
  
 Br.
 
 MBh.

 known as,  called (nom.   with इति),  MBh.
  
 R.
  &c.
  

 श्रुत॑ m.
  N.
  of a son of Bhagīratha,  Hariv.
 

 of a son of Kṛṣṇa,  BhP.
  

 of a son of Su-bhāṣaṇa,  ib.

 of a son of Upagu,  VP.
  

 श्रुत॑ (अम्),  n.
  anything heard,  that which has been heard (esp.   from the beginning),  knowledge as heard by holy men and transmitted from generation to generation,  oral tradition or revelation,  sacred knowledge (in the Pur.
  personified as a child of Dharma and Medhā),  the Veda,  AV.
   &c.
   &c.
  

 the act of hearing,  MuṇḍUp.
   
 Kāv.
 
 Kathās.

 learning or teaching,  instruction (श्रुतं-√ कृ,  ‘to learn’),  Āpast.
 

 memory,  remembrance,  AV.
   i,  1,  2.

Monier Williams 1872

English

 श्रुत,  अस्,  आ,  अम्,  heard,  listened to
 reported, 
heard of
 ascertained,  understood
 called
 (अस्),  m., 
N. of an enemy of Indra (Ved.)
 of a son of Dharma
of a son of Bhagīratha
 of a son of Upagu
 of a
son of Kṛṣṇa
 (अम्),  n. the object of hearing
that which was heard from the beginning,  the Veda, 
revelation,  sacred knowledge,  holy writ,  &c.
—श्रुत-
ऋषि,  इस्,  इस्,  इ,  Ved. one by whom the Ṛṣis have
been heard,  (Sāy. = श्रुता ऋषयो येन
 cf. श्रु-
तर्षि।)
—श्रुत-कक्ष,  अस्,  m.,  N. of a Vedic
Ṛṣi (author of the hymn Ṛg-veda VIII. 81).
—श्रुत-कर्मन्,  आ,  m.,  N. of a son of Saha-deva.
—श्रुत-कीर्त्ति,  इस्,  f. ‘Veda-renown, ’ fame of divine
science
 (इस्,  इस्,  इ),  having renowned fame,  cele-
brated,  famous
 (इस्),  m. epithet of various persons
a divine sage
 a generous man,  benefactor,  donor
(इस्),  f. a river
 N. of the wife of Śatru-ghna
 of
other women.
—श्रुत-केवलिन्,  इनस्,  m. pl. epithet
of a class of Jaina Arhats (of whom six are enume-
rated).
—श्रुतञ्-जय,  अस्,  m.,  N. of a king.
—श्रु-
त-देवा,  f.,  N. of a daughter of Śūra and wife of
Vṛddha-śarman.
—श्रुत-देवी,  f. ‘goddess of learn-
ing, ’ epithet of Sarasvatī.
—श्रुत-धर,  अस्,  आ, 
अम्,  recollecting or remembering what has been
heard,  having or observing the Vedas
 (अस्),  m.,  N.
of a poet
 (आस्),  m. pl.,  N. of a people (inhabiting
a division of Plaksha-dvīpa).
—श्रुत-प्रकास,  अस्, 
आ,  अम्,  renowned for knowledge of the Vedas.
—श्रुत-बन्धु,  उस्,  m.,  N. of the author of
several hymns in the Ṛg-veda.
—श्रुत-बोध,  अस्, 
m.,  N. of a treatise on the most common Sanskrit
metres by a certain Kālidāsa.
—श्रुतर्षि (°त-
ऋषि),  इस्,  m. a kind of secondary Ṛṣi,  one by
whom the Vedic Ṛṣis have been heard
 the son of
a Ṛṣi
 a Ṛṣi of a particular order (as the author
of the Su-śruta).
—१। श्रुत-वत्,  आन्,  अती,  अत्,  one
who has heard,  hearing.
—२। श्रुत-वत्,  आन्,  अती,  अत्, 
possessing or knowing the Veda,  instructed in sacred
learning,  pious
 (आन्),  m.,  N. of a king.
—श्रुत-
विद्,  त्,  m. ‘knowing sacred revelation, ’ N. of an
Ātreya (author of the hymn Ṛg-veda V. 62).
—श्रुत-शील,  अस्,  m. a proper N.
—श्रुत-श्रवस्, 
आस्,  m.,  N. of a king
 (आस्),  f.,  N. of a daughter of
Śūra.
—श्रुतश्रवो-ऽनुज (°वस्-अन्°),  अस्,  m. ‘born
after Śruta-śravas, ’ the planet Saturn (said to be one
of the sons of Sūrya).
—श्रुत-श्रोणी,  f. a kind of
plant (= द्रवन्ती).
—श्रुत-सेन,  अस्,  m.,  N. of a
son of Parīkṣit.
—श्रुत-सोम,  अस्,  m.,  N. of a
son of Bhīma.
—श्रुतादान (°त-आद्°),  अम्,  n.
‘Veda-acceptation, ’ citing the Vedas.
—श्रुताध्य-
यन-सम्पन्न (°त-अध्°),  अस्,  आ,  अम्,  well read
in sacred science,  conversant with the Vedas.
—श्रु-
तान्वित (°त-अन्°),  अस्,  आ,  अम्,  acquainted with or
conforming to the Vedas.
—श्रुता-मघ,  अस्,  आ, 
अम्,  Ved. having renowned treasures.
—श्रुतायु or
श्रुतायुस् (°त-आय्°),  उस्,  m.,  N. of a king of the
solar race descended from Kuśa,  son of Rāma
 of a
son of Purū-ravas
 of another king:
—श्रुतार्थ
(°त-अर्°),  अस्,  m. ‘heard-matter, ’ any matter ascer-
tained by hearing,  a fact verbally or orally communi-
cated.

Macdonell

English

 श्रुत śru-ta,  (pp.) n.
  what has been heard or 🞄learnt,  tradition,  learning,  sacred knowledge
 🞄[Page322-1] 🞄hearing
 instruction: -dhara,  a.
  retaining 🞄what one has heard,  having a good memory
 🞄m.  ear
 N.
 -dhi,  m.
  N.
 -pāraga,  a.
  extremely 🞄learned
 -pūrva,  a.
  proviously heard,  🞄known by hearsay,  by (in. ,  g.),  from (ab.)
 🞄-bandhu,  m.
  N. of a Vedic poet
 -vat,  pp. 🞄act. having heard anything (ac.)
 learned
 🞄-vardhana,  m.
  N. of a physician
 -vismṛta,  🞄pp. heard and forgotten
 -vṛtten
 -vṛtta‿upapanna,  🞄pp. endowed with learning and virtue
 -śarman,  m.
  N.
 -śīla,  n.
  du. learning and conduct: 🞄-vat,  a.
  learned and honourable,  -saṃpanna,  pp. id.,  -upa-saṃpanna,  pp. id.
 🞄-sena,  m.
  N. of a king.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

श्रुत
भू* क* कृ* - श्रु + क्त
"सुना हुआ,  ध्यान लगा कर श्रवण किया हुआ"

श्रुत
भू* क* कृ* - श्रु + क्त
"वर्णित,  कर्णगोचर"

श्रुत
भू* क* कृ* - श्रु + क्त
"अधिगत,  निर्धारित,  समझा गया"

श्रुत
भू* क* कृ* - श्रु + क्त
"सुज्ञात,  प्रसिद्ध,  विख्यात,  विश्रुत"

श्रुत
भू* क* कृ* - श्रु + क्त
"नामक,  पुकारा हुआ"

श्रुतम्
नपुं*
   - -
सुनने का विषय

श्रुतम्
नपुं*
   - -
"जो दैवी संदेश से सुना गया,  अर्थात् वेद,  पवित्र अधिगम,  पुनीत ज्ञान"

श्रुतम्
नपुं*
   - -
"सामान्य अधिगम,  विद्या"

L R Vaidya

English

 Sruta {% (I) a. (f. ता) %} 1. Heard,  listened to
heard of
well-known,  reputed
understood,  ascertained.

 Sruta {% (II) n. %} 1. The object of hearing
 2. the Veda,  revelation,  श्रुतप्रकाशं यशसा प्रकाशः R.v.2
 3. learning in general,  श्रुतस्य यायादयमंतमर्भकः R.iii.21,  v.22,  Bt.x.1.

Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid

English

 (śruta,  subst. nt.,  as in Skt.,  the (here Buddhist) holy word
 cf. next,  where the same mg. appears,  as also in Pali suta: (Ṛāvaṇaḥ) cinteti kim idaṃ ko 'yaṃ deśitaṃ kena vā śrutam Laṅk 〔8.16〕 (vs),  after disappearance of the vision of Buddha instructing Mahāmati etc.,  he thought: What was this (sight)? Who was this? Or by whom was the sacred word taught? Suzuki leaves deśitaṃ out of his translation,  which is unsatisfactory in other ways.)

Lanman

English

 śrutá,  ppl. heard
 heard of
 as n. that
which is heard from the teacher,  that
which is learned
 learning. [√śru.]

Kridanta Forms

Sanskrit

श्रु (श्रु॒ श्रवणे - भ्वादिः - अनिट्)
ल्युट् =  श्रवणम्
अनीयर् =  श्रवणीयः - श्रवणीया
ण्वुल् =  श्रावकः - श्राविका
तुमुँन् =  श्रोतुम्
तव्य =  श्रोतव्यः - श्रोतव्या
तृच् =  श्रोता - श्रोत्री
क्त्वा =  श्रुत्वा
ल्यप् =  प्रश्रुत्य
क्तवतुँ =  श्रुतवान् - श्रुतवती
क्त =  श्रुतः - श्रुता
शतृँ =  शृण्वन् - शृण्वती

Abhyankara Grammar

English

श्रुत  lit. what is actually heard
 the word is used in connection with such statements as are made by the authoritative grammarians,  Panini and the Varttikakara by their actual utterance or wording,  as contrasted with such dictums as can be de- duced only from their writings. cf. श्रुतानुभितंयोः श्रौतः संबन्धो बलीयान्. Par. Sek Pari. 104.

Wordnet

Sanskrit

Synonyms:
  श्रुत,  आश्रुत,  आकर्णित
adjective
 
यस्य श्रवणं जातम्।
 "अस्माकम् अपठिता मातामही आवाभ्यां श्रुतां कथां श्रावयति।"

अभिधानचिन्तामणिः

Sanskrit

--source--
 
भाले गोध्यलिकालीकललाटानि श्रुतौ श्रवः ।
शब्दाधिष्ठानपैञ्जूषमहानादध्वनिग्रहाः ॥ ५७३ ॥
कर्णः श्रोत्रं श्रवणं च वेष्टनं कर्णशष्कुली ।
-wordlist-
 
भाल (पुंक्ली),  गोधि (स्त्री),  अलिक (क्ली),  अलीक (क्ली),  ललाट (क्ली),  श्रुत (स्त्री),  श्रव (क्ली),  शब्दाधिष्ठान (क्ली),  पैञ्जूष (पुंक्ली),  महानाद (पुं),  ध्वनिग्रह (पुं),  कर्ण (पुं),  श्रोत्र (क्ली),  श्रवण (पुंक्ली),  वेष्टन (क्ली),  कर्णशष्कुली (स्त्री)

एकाक्षरनाममाला

Sanskrit

नि,  श्रुत,  नेतृ
निः श्रुते नेतरि ख्यातौ नुः स्तुतावव्ययस्तु नौ ॥ २८ ॥
verse 1.1.1.28
page 0121

Tamil

ச்’ருத : கேட்கப்பட்ட,  காதில் விழுந்த,  புரிந்து கொண்ட,  தெரிந்து கொண்ட,  புகழ் வாய்ந்த.

पुराणम्

English

श्रुत १ / ŚRUTA I. Son of Bhīmasena. (agni purāṇa,  Chapter 278).

श्रुत २ / ŚRUTA II. A King of the Solar dynasty. bhāgavata,  9th skandha refers to him as the son of subhāṣaṇa and father of jaya.

श्रुत ३ / ŚRUTA III. A King belonging to Bharata's dynasty. He was the son of dharmanetra and father of dṛḍhasena. (bhāgavata,  9th skandha).

श्रुत ४ / ŚRUTA IV. A son born to śrī kṛṣṇa by kālindī. (bhāgavata,  10th skandha).

शब्दकल्पद्रुमः

Sanskrit

 श्रुतं,  क्ली,
   (श्रुयते स्म यदिति । श्रु + क्तः ।) शास्त्रम् ।इत्यमरः ॥
 (यथा,  रघुः । २ । २१ ।“श्रुतस्य यायादयमन्तमर्भक-स्तथा परेषां युधि चेति पार्थिवः ।अवेक्ष्य धातोर्गमनार्थमर्थवित्चकार नाम्ना रघुमात्मसम्भवम् ॥
”)श्रवणगोचरः । इति शब्दरत्नावली ॥
 (यथा, माण्डूक्योपनिषदि । ३ । २ । ३ ।“नायमात्मा प्रवचनेन लभ्योन मेधया न बहुधा श्रुतेन ॥
”पुं,   कालिन्दीगर्भजातः कृष्णस्य पुत्त्रविशेषः ।यथा,  भागवते । १० । ६१ । १४ ।“श्रुतः कविर्वृषो वीरः मुबाहुर्भद्र एकलः ।शान्तिर्दर्शः पूर्णमासः कालिन्द्याः सोमको-ऽवरः ॥
”)

 श्रुतः,  त्रि,  (श्रु + क्तः ।) अवधृतः । इत्यमरः ॥
 आक-र्णितः । इति मेदिनी ॥
 (यथा,  रघुः । १ । ७८ ।“स शापो न त्वया राजन् न च सारथिनाश्रुतः ॥
”)

वाचस्पत्यम्

Sanskrit

 श्रुत न०
  श्रूयते श्रु--क्त । १ शास्त्रे अमरः २ तज्ज्ञाते च“श्रुतान्वितः” इति भट्टिः । ३ श्रवणेन गृहीते त्रि०
  मेदि०४ अवधृते

Capeller

German

 श्रुत॑ (s. श्रु) n.
  das Gehörte,  Gelernte,  Gelehrsamkeit, 
(heiliges) Wissen. 

Burnouf

French

 श्रुत श्रुत pp. de श्रु। -- S. n.
  objet de l'oule,  chose
entendue
		 Ecriture sainte,  cf.  श्रुलि।
श्रुतकीर्ति a. célèbre,  renommé. -- S. m.
  homme célèbre
par ses bienfaits
		 Sage divin. 
		 S. f.
  l'épouse de Bharata.
		 Np.
de rivière.
श्रुतदेवी f.
  Sarasvatī.
श्रुतर्षि m.
  (ऋषि) Ṛṣi qui a écouté et appris,  mais
non enseigné l'Ecriture sainte.
श्रुतश्रवस् m.
  np. d'un fils de Sūrya.
श्रुतश्रवोनुज m.
  (अनुज) la planète de Saturne
 son
Régent.
श्रुतादान n.
  (आ
 दा) citation du Veda.

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