श्यामाक (zyAmAka)
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शब्दसागरः
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Wilson
EnglishApte
Englishश्यामाकः [śyāmākḥ], A kind of grain or corn
(न) श्यामाकमुष्टि- परिवर्धितको जहाति 4.13 (also श्यामक).
Apte 1890
EnglishMonier Williams Cologne
EnglishApte Hindi
Hindiश्यामाकः
- श्याम + अक् + अण्
"एक प्रकार का अन्न, धान्य, सावां चावल "
L R Vaidya
EnglishSanskrit Tibetan
Tibetankhre rgod
श्यामाक
sngo bsangs
१) अवदात २) श्याम ३) श्यामल ४) श्यामा ५) श्यामाक
sngo bsangs can
श्यामाक २) श्यामावती
ci khre rgod
श्यामाक
ci tshe
१) कोद्रव २) श्यामाक
ci tshe rgod
श्यामाक
ci he rgod
श्यामाक
अभिधानरत्नमाला
Sanskritश्यामाक
श्यामाक, श्यामक
तृणधान्यं तु नीवारः श्यामाकः श्यामको भवेत् ।
verse 2.1.1.584
page 0066
Vedic Reference
EnglishŚyāmāka is the name of a cultivated millet (Panicum frumen-
taceum) in the later Saṃhitās^1 and the Brāhmaṇas.^2 The
lightness of its seed is alluded to in the Atharvaveda, ^3 where it
is spoken of as blown away by the wind. There it is also
mentioned as the food of pigeons.^4 The Śyāmāka and its seed
(Taṇḍula) are referred to as very small in the Chāndogya
Upaniṣad, ^5 where Max Müller^6 renders it as ‘canary seed.’
1) Taittirīya Saṃhitā, i. 8, 1, 2
ii. 3,
2, 6
iv. 7, 4, 2
Maitrāyaṇī Saṃhitā,
ii. 11, 4
Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, xviii. 12
Kāṭhaka Saṃhitā, x. 2.
2) Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa, x. 6, 3, 2
xii. 7, 1, 9, etc.
Kauṣītaki Brāhmaṇa,
iv. 12.
3) xix. 50, 4.
4) xx. 135, 12.
5) iii. 14, 3.
6) Sacred Books of the East, 1, 48.
Cf. Zimmer, Altindisches Leben, 241,
275.
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskritश्यामाकः, (श्यामं श्यामवर्णमकतीति । अकगतौ + अण् ।) तृणधान्यमेदः । शामा इतिभाषा । तत्पर्य्यायः । श्यामकः २ श्यामः ३त्रिबीजः ४ अविप्रियः ५ सुकुमारः ६ राज-धान्यम् ७ तृणवीजोत्तमः ८ । अस्य गुणाः ।मधुरत्वम् । तिक्तत्वम् । कषायत्वम् । लघुत्वम् ।शीतलत्वम् । वातकारित्वम् । कफपित्तव्रणदोष-नाशित्वम् । सुग्राहित्वञ्च । इति राजनिर्घण्टः ॥
अपि च ।“श्यामाकः शोषणो रूक्षो वातलः कफपित्त-कृत् ॥
”इति भावप्रकाशः ॥
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