शिंशुमार (ziMzumAra)
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Spoken Sanskrit
English शिंशुमार ziMzumAra Gangetic dolphin [ Delphinus Gangeticus - Zoo. ]
शिंशुमार ziMzumAra porpoise
Monier Williams Cologne
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Vedic Reference
EnglishŚiṃśu-māra, ^1 or Śiśu-māra, ^2 is the name of an aquatic
creature in the Rigveda and the later Saṃhitās. It is either
the ‘crocodile, ’ the ‘alligator, ’^3 or the ‘porpoise’^4 (Delphinus
Gangeticus).
1) Rv. i. 116, 18
Taittirīya Saṃhitā,
v. 5, 11
Av. xi. 2, 25. In Śāṅkhā-
yana Āraṇyaka, xii. 28, the reading is
doubtful.
2) Maitrāyaṇī Saṃhitā, iii. 14, 2
Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, xxiv. 30, and the
Paippalāda recension of the Av.,
loc. cit.
Taittirīya Āraṇyaka, ii. 19.
3) Weber, Indische Studien, 5, 325, and
Sāyaṇa on Rv., loc. cit.
Av., loc. cit.
Taittirīya Saṃhitā, loc. cit.
4) St. Petersburg Dictionary, s.v.
śiśumāra
Bloomfield, Hymns of the
Atharvaveda, 157
Whitney, Transla-
tion of the Atharvaveda, 624.
Cf. Zimmer, Altindisches Leben, 96
Geldner, Rigveda, Glossar, 179.
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