शार्ङ्ग (zArGga)

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शब्दसागरः

English

 शार्ङ्ग mfn.
   (-र्ङ्गः-र्ङ्गी-र्ङ्गं)
	 1. Horny,  made of horn,  &c.
	 2. Holding a
bow.
	 n.
  (-र्ङ्गं)
	 1. A bow in general.
	 2. The bow of VISHṆU.
 E.
  शृङ्ग
a horn,  अण् aff.
  

Capeller Eng

English

 शार्ङ्ग a.
  made of horn or coming from the Cṛṅga-tree. m.
 
a cert.
   bird (f.  ई)
 n.
  bow (esp.    that of Viṣṇu).

Yates

English

 शार्ङ्ग (र्ङ्गः-र्ङ्गी-र्ङ्गं)
m.
  A bow
 a horn. 
a. Made of horn. 

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Spoken Sanskrit

English

शार्ङ्ग 	-	 zArGga 	-	 adj.
  	-	  horny
शार्ङ्ग 	-	 zArGga 	-	 adj.
  	-	  corneous
शार्ङ्ग 	-	 zArGga 	-	 adj.
  	-	  made of horn
शार्ङ्ग 	-	 zArGga 	-	 adj.
  	-	  armed with a bow
शार्ङ्ग 	-	 zArGga 	-	 m.
  	-	  kind of bird
शार्ङ्ग 	-	 zArGga 	-	 n.
  	-	  fresh ginger
शार्ङ्ग 	-	 zArGga 	-	 n.
  	-	  bow of ViSNu

Wilson

English

 शार्ङ्ग
mfn.
   (-र्ङ्गः-र्ङ्गी-र्ङ्गं) Horny,  made of horn,  &c.
n.
 
(-र्ङ्गं)
1 A bow in general.
2 The bow of VIṢṆU.
E.
  शृङ्ग a horn,  अण् aff.
  

Apte

English

शार्ङ्ग [śārṅga],  a.
 

Made of horn,  horny.

Having a bow,  armed with a bow
 Bk.*
  8.123.

र्ङ्गः,  र्ङ्गम् A bow (in general)
 शार्ङ्गाकर्षावमुक्तप्रशिथिलकविका प्रग्रहेणात्र देशे Mu.*
  6.9
 Bk.*
  8.123.

The bow of Viṣṇu
 शार्ङ्गं पुनर्धनुर्दिव्यं विष्णोः परममायुधम् Dhanur.44
 शार्ङ्गं धनुर्मित्रमिव द्रढीयः Śi.*
  3.2. -शार्ङ्गः [शृणातेः गण् शकुनौ Uṇ.*
  1.118] A bird
 also शार्ङ्गकः
 तस्मिन् वने दह्यमाने षडग्निर्न ददाह च । अश्वसेनं मयं चैव चतुरः शार्ङ्गकांस्तथा ॥ Mb.
 *  1.228.47. -र्ङ्गम् Wet ginger. Comp.
   -धन्वन् m.
 ,  -धरः,  -पाणिः,  -भृत् m.
  epithets of Viṣṇu.

Apte 1890

English

 शार्ंग a. (शार्ङ्ग strictly) 1 Made of horn,  horny. 
2 Having a bow,  armed with a bow
 Bk. 8. 123. 
र्गः 
र्गं 1 A bow (in general). 
2 The bow of Viṣṇu. 
र्गं Wet ginger. 
Comp. 
धन्वन् m.,  
धरः,  
पाणिः,  
भृत् m. epithets of Viṣṇu. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 शार्ङ्ग mf(ई)n.  (fr.  शृङ्ग) made of horn,  horny,  corneous,  Suśr.
 

 derived or taken from the plant Śṛṅga (as poison),  Yājñ.
 

 armed with a bow,  Bhaṭṭ.
 

 शार्ङ्ग m.
  a kind of bird,  MBh.
   (cf.   शार्ग)

 patr. of various Vedic Ṛṣis,  RAnukr.
  

 शार्ङ्ग n.
  a bow (esp.   that of Viṣṇu),  MBh.
  
 Hariv.
 
 Pur.

 fresh ginger,  L.
 

 N.
  of various Sāmans,  ĀrṣBr. 

Monier Williams 1872

English

 शार्ङ्ग शार्ङ्ग,  अस्,  ई,  अम् (fr. शृङ्ग),  made
of horn,  horny,  corneous
 (अस्),  m. a bow,  (accord-
ing to some अम्,  n.)
 N. of the bow of Viṣṇu
N. of a bird
 a patronymic of several Vedic Ṛṣis
(अम्),  n. ginger (= आर्द्रक).
—शार्ङ्ग-देव, 
अस्,  m.,  N. of the author of the Saṅgīta-ratnākara.
—शार्ङ्ग-धन्वन्,  आ,  m. epithet of Viṣṇu.
—शार्ङ्ग-धर,  अस्,  m.,  N. of the author of the
Vaidya-vallabha
 of the author of the works mentioned
below.
—शार्ङ्गधर-पद्धति,  इस्,  f.,  N. of an
anthology of didactic verses.
—शार्ङ्गधर-सं-
हिता,  f.,  N. of a medical work.
—शार्ङ्ग-पाणि,  इस्, 
m. ‘bow-handed, ’ N. of Viṣṇu
 of the father of
Viṣṇu
 of a chief of the Vaiṣṇava sect.
—शार्ङ्ग-
भृत्,  त्,  m. ‘carrying the bow Śārṅga, ’ epithet of
Viṣṇu.

Macdonell

English

 शार्ङ्ग śārṅga,  a.
  made of horn (śṛṅga)
 🞄derived from the tree Śṛṅga (poison)
 n.
  🞄bow (sp. Viṣṇuʼs or Kṛṣṇaʼs): -dhanvan,  🞄m.  (having the bow Śārṅga) ep. of Viṣṇu 🞄or Kṛṣṇa
 -dhara,  m.
  (bearing the bow 🞄Śārṅga) id.
 N.: -paddhati,  f.
  Śārṅgadharaʼs 🞄poetical anthology,  T. of a work
 -pāṇi,  m.
  🞄(holding the bow Śārṅga in his hand) ep. of 🞄Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa
 -bhṛt,  m.
  ep. of Viṣṇu,  🞄or Kṛṣṇa
 -rava,  m.
  N.: pl.
  his descendants: 🞄-miśra,  pl.
  Śārṅgarava and the rest.

Benfey

English

 शार्ङ्ग शार्ङ्ग,  i. e. शृङ्ग + अ, 
 I. adj.
 
Horny,  made of horn,  etc.
 II. m.
 
(n. ?), 
 1. A bow,  Śāk. 94,  2.
 2. The
bow of Viṣṇu.
 3. The name of a
bird.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

शार्ङ्ग
वि* - शृङ्ग + अण्
"सींग का बना हुआ,  सींग वाला"

शार्ङ्ग
वि* - शृङ्ग + अण्
"धनुर्धारी,  धनुष से सुसज्जित"

शार्ङ्ग:
पुं*
  - -
धनुष

शार्ङ्ग:
पुं*
  - -
विष्णु का धनुष

शार्ङ्गम्
नपुं*
   - -
धनुष

शार्ङ्गम्
नपुं*
   - -
विष्णु का धनुष

L R Vaidya

English

 SArNga {% (I) a. (f. र्ङ्गी) %} 1. Made of horns
 2. holding a bow,  Bt.viii.123.

 SArNga {% (II) m.n. %} 1. A bow in general
 2. the bow of Vishṇu.

Bopp

Latin

 शार्ङ्ग (a शृङ्ग s. अ)
1) corneus.
2) n. arcus,  praesertim
Sivi arcus.

अभिधानचिन्तामणिः

Sanskrit

--source--
 
गदा कौमोदकी चापं शार्ङ्गं चक्रं सुदर्शनः ॥ २२२ ॥
-wordlist-
 
विष्णुगदा (स्त्री),  कौमोदकी (स्त्री),  विष्णुचाप (क्ली),  शार्ङ्ग (क्ली),  विष्णुचक्र (क्ली),  सुदर्शन (पुं)

अभिधानरत्नमाला

Sanskrit

विष्णु_चाप
विष्णु_चाप,  शार्ङ्ग
चक्रं सुदर्शनं चापं शार्ङ्गं कौमोदकी गदा ।
खड्गोऽस्य नन्दकः शङ्खः पाञ्चजन्यः प्रकीर्तितः ॥ २६ ॥
कौस्तुभो वक्षसि मणिः श्रीवत्सोऽस्य च लाञ्छनम् ।
verse 1.1.1.26
page 0004

वैजयन्तीकोषः

Sanskrit

Word: शार्ङ्गम्
Root: शार्ङ्ग
Gender: नपुं
Number: all
अर्थः ⇒ विष्णोः चापः
Meaning(s):
⇒ Viṣhṇu's bow
Shloka(s):
1|1|17|2 ► चापः शार्ङ्गं पाञ्चजन्यः शङ्खश्चक्रं सुदर्शनम्॥ (स्वर्गकाण्डः/आदिदेवाध्यायः)
Synonym(s):
➠ 1|1|17|2 ⇢ शार्ङ्गम् (शार्ङ्ग) (नपुं) ⇒ Viṣhṇu's bow ⇒ विष्णोः चापः
Related word(s):
स्व_स्वामीसंबन्धः ➡ विष्णुः
जातिः ➡ अलौकिकाचलनिर्जीववस्तु
    

Tamil

சா’ர்ங்க3 : சா’ர்ங்க3ம் = விஷ்ணுவின் வில்.

Mahabharata

English

Śārṅga,  the bow of Kṛshṇa (Vishṇu). § 262 (Bhagavadyāna): II,  2,  34.--§ 320 (Saubhavadhop.): III,  20,  795
 21,  843,  850.--§ 569 (Bhagavadyānap.): V,  131,  4427.-§ 570f (Rukmin): Ś. is said to have been in the possession of Vishṇu
 it was held by Kṛshṇa,  who obtained it,  baffling the nooses of Muru and slaying that Asura,  and vanquishing Naraka while recovering the earrings set with gems,  with 16, 000 girls,  etc.: V,  158,  5353,  5355,  5358.

पुराणम्

English

शार्ंग / ŚĀRṄGA. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's bow. The following facts about the bow are gathered from the mahābhārata.(i)  When kṛṣṇa exhibited his viśvarūpa (cosmic form) in the assembly of the kauravas he had held in one hand this bow. (Udyoga Parva,  Chapter 131,  Verse 10).(ii)  Kṛṣṇa's śārṅga is on a par with Indra's bow called vijaya. (Udyoga Parva,  Chapter 158,  Verse 4).(iii)  śārṅga is one of the three divine bows. (Udyoga Parva,  Chapter 158,  Verse 5).(iv)  śārṅga was made by brahmā and presented to kṛṣṇa. (M.B. Southern text,  anuśāsana parva,  Chapter 141).

Vedic Reference

English

 Śārṅga. — The Anukramaṇī^1 (Index) of the Rigveda ascribes
a hymn of that text^2 to the Śārṅgas,  Jaritṛ,  Droṇa,  Sārisṛkva, 
and Stambamitra. The Mahābhārata^3 contains a tale describing
how the four Śārṅgas,  sons of the Ṛṣi Mandapāla,  were saved
from the great fire in the Khāṇḍava forest by means of
prayers. Sieg^4 has attempted to use this tale for the elucida-
tion of the hymn in question,  but without substantial success.
As Oldenberg^5 says,  the tale is based on the hymn rather than
vice versa.
1) See also Sāyaṇa on Rv. x. 142
Ṣaḍguruśiṣya on the Sarvānukramaṇī
(ed. Macdonell),  p. 163.
2) x. 142.
3) i. 8334 et seq.
4) Die Sagenstoffe des Ṛgveda,  44-50.
5) Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgen-
ländischen Gesellschaft,  39,  79.

शब्दकल्पद्रुमः

Sanskrit

 शार्ङ्गं,  क्ली,
   आर्द्रकम् । इति राजनिर्घण्टः ॥
(शृङ्गस्य विकारः । शृङ्ग + अण् ।) विष्णुधनुः ।धनुर्मात्रम् । इति मेदिनी । गे,  २६ ॥
 (यथा, रघुः । ४ । ६२ ।“शार्ङ्गकूजितविज्ञेयप्रतियोधे रजस्यभूत् ॥
”)शृङ्गसम्बन्धिनि,  त्रि ॥

वाचस्पत्यम्

Sanskrit

 शार्ङ्ग त्रि०
  शृङ्गस्य विकारः अण् । १ शृङ्गजाते पदार्थे ।२ विष्णुधनुषि ३ धनुर्मात्रे च पु०
  मेदि० ४ आर्द्रके न०
 राजनि० ।

Capeller

German

 शार्ङ्ग hörnern.  m.
  ein best. Vogel (f.  ई)
n.
  Bogen. 

Burnouf

French

 शार्ङ्ग शार्ङ्ग a. (शृङ्ग) fait de corne. -- S. m.
 
arc
		 l'arc de Viṣṇu
 l'arc de Śiva.
शार्ङ्गिन् m.
  Viṣṇu
 Śiva.

Stchoupak

French

 शार्ङ्ग-
 m.
  sorte d'oiseau (-ई- f.
 ) 
 nt. arc (not. de Viṣṇu ou
Kṛṣṇa) 
 -क- m.
  -इका- f.
  sorte d'oiseau 
 -इन्- m.
  Viṣṇu
(Kṛṣṇa).
°धन्वन्- m.
  Viṣṇu.
°पक्षिन्- m.
  l'oiseau Ś.
°पाणि- °भृत्- m.
  Viṣṇu.

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