शाकल (zAkala)

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Capeller Eng

English

 शाकल m.
  n.
  = श॑कल
 m.
  pl.
  the adherents of
Śākalya,  a.
  relating to them. 

Apte

English

शाकल [śākala],  a.
  (-ली f.
 ) [शकल-अन्]

Relating to a piece (शकल).

Relating,  belonging to or derived from the शाकलs. -लः A school of the Ṛigveda or the followers of this school (pl. )

लम् A brown variety of sandal
 शाकलं कपलमिति Kau. A.
 2.11.

A chip,  piece.

The text or ritual of शाकल्य. Comp.
   -प्रातिशाख्यम् N.
  of the Ṛigveda Prātiśākhya.  -शाखा the recension or traditional text of the Ṛigveda as represented by the Śākalas. -होमः a particular kind of oblation
 मन्त्रैः शाकलहोमीयैरब्दं हुत्वा घृतं द्विजः Ms.*
  11.256.

Apte 1890

English

 शाकल a. (ली f.) [शकल-अण्] Relating to a piece (शकल). 
लः A school of the Ṛgveda or the followers of this school (pl.) 
Comp. 
प्रातिशाखयं N. of the Ṛgveda Prātiśākhya. 
शाखा the recension or traditional text of the Ṛgveda as represented by the Sākalas. 

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Monier Williams Cologne

English

 शा॑कल mfn.
   (fr.  शकल) dyed with the substance called Śakala,  Kāś.
  on Pāṇ.
  iv,  2,  2

 relating to a piece or portion,  MW.
  

 derived from or belonging or relating to the Śākalas,  Mn.
   ix,  200 (cf.   Pāṇ.
  iv,  3,  128)

 शा॑कल m.
  or n.
  a chip,  piece,  fragment,  splinter,  ŚBr.
  
 ŚrS.
 

 शा॑कल m.
  (scil.  मणि) an amulet made of chips of wood,  Kauś.
 

 N.
  of an ancient teacher,  Cat.
 

 a kind of serpent,  AitBr.
  

 (pl. ) the Śākalas (i.e.) followers of Śākalya,  RPrāt.
   (g. कण्वादि)

 the inhabitants of the town Śākala,  MBh.
  

 शा॑कल n.
  the text or ritual of Śākalya,  AitBr.
  
 ĀśvGṛ.
 
 Pat.

 N.
  of a Sāman,  ĀrṣBr. 

 of a town of the Madras,  MBh.
  
 Kathās.

 of a village of the Bāhīkas,  Pat.
  on Pāṇ.
  iv,  2,  104,  Vārtt.
  4.

Monier Williams 1872

English

 शाकल शाकल,  अस्,  ई,  अम् (fr. शकल,  but in
some senses fr. शाकल्य),  relating to a piece or por-
tion
 (अस्),  m. a school of the Ṛg-veda (whose
founder is thought to have been the elder Śākalya, 
see below)
 a kind of sacrifice or sacrificial ceremony
(one performed according to the rites of the Śākala
school)
 (आस्),  m. pl.,  N. of a tribe inhabiting Bhā-
rata-varṣa
 the followers of the Śākala school of
the Veda
 (अम्),  n. a fragment,  splinter (Ved. = श-
कल)
 N. of the Ṛg-veda Prātiśākhya,  (see below)
N. of a town,  (also read Sākala.)
—शाकल-प्राति-
शाख्य,  अम्,  n.,  N. of the Ṛg-veda Prātiśākhya
ascribed to Śaunaka and preserved by his pupils for
the use of the Śākalas or their school,  (this is the
only one of the numerous Ṛg-veda Prātiśākhyas
that has come down to us
 it is written in verse, 
the metres consisting of a mixture of the Śloka with
other more ancient kinds.)
—शाकल-शाखा,  f. ‘the
Śākala branch, ’ i. e. the recension or traditional text
of the Ṛg-veda preserved by the Śākalas (the only
extant recension).
—शाकल-संहिता,  f. the Saṃhitā
of Śākala.
—शाकल-होम,  अस्,  m. a particular kind of
sacrifice.
—शाकलहोमीय,  अस्,  आ,  अम्,  relating or
belonging to the Śākala-homa (Manu XI. 256).

Macdonell

English

 शाकल śākalá,  a.
  relating or belonging to,  🞄derived from,  the Śākalas or followers of 🞄Śākalya
 m.
  n.
  (= śákala) chip,  piece (Br.,  🞄S.)
 m.
  followers or school of Śākalya (pl. )
 🞄kind of serpent (Br.)
 n.
  text,  manual,  ritual 🞄etc. of Śākalya
 N. of a town in Madra: 🞄-homīya,  a.
  belonging to the sacrifices according 🞄to the Śākalas (verses).

Benfey

English

 शाकल शाकल,  adj.
  Epithet of a
kind of sacrifice,  Man.  11,  200
 cf.  256.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

शाकल
वि* - शकल +  अण्
टुकड़े से सम्बन्ध रखने वाला

शाकल:
पुं*
 ब* व* - -
"ॠग्वेद की एक शाखा,  इस शाखा के अनुयायी"

L R Vaidya

English

 SAkala {% m. pl. %} The followers of the Śākala school of the Ṛigveda.

Abhyankara Grammar

English

शाकल  a word frequently used in the Mahabhasya for a grammatical operation or injunction ( विधि ) which forms a specific feature of the grammar of शाकल्य,  viz. that the vowels इ,  उ, ऋ,  and लृ remain with- out phonetical combination and a shortening of them,  if they are long
cf.इकोsसवर्णे शाकल्यस्य ह्रस्वश्च P.VI. 1. 127
 शाकल्यस्य इदं शाकल्यम् ।
 cf. also M.Bh. on P.VI.1.77 VI.1.125, VI. 1.27
VI.2.52,  VII.3.3 and VIII. 2.108
 (2) pupils of शाकल्य
 cf. शाकल्यस्य छात्राः शाकलाः M. Bh. on P. IV.I.18
(3) a village in the Vahika district
 cf. शाकलं नाम वाहीकग्राम: M. Bh. on IV.2.104 Vart. 3.

Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch

German

 शाकल Adj. °vom Lande Śakala stammend,  Kauṭ. 78,  10.

 शाकल m. auch ein best. Amulet,  Kauś. 27,  5.

Mahabharata

English

Śākala^1,  a city,  the capital of the Madras. § 285 (Nakula): II,  32,  1196 (the city of Śalya,  in the west).--§ 607 (Karṇap.): VIII,  44,  2033 (nagaraṃ),  2049 (nagare).

Śākala^2,  pl. (ºāḥ),  the inhabitants of Śākala. § 607 (Karṇap.): VIII,  44,  2052.

पुराणम्

English

शाकल / ŚĀKALA. A city made famous in the Purāṇas. Once it was the capital of the madra kingdom. (Sabhā Parva Chapter 32,  Verse 14),  Modern scholars opine that the modern Siyalkot was the old śākala.

Vedic Reference

English

 Śākala in the Aitaṛeya Brāhmaṇa^1 denotes the ‘teaching of
Śākalya’ according to the St. Petersburg Dictionary. But
Böhtlingk^2 seems right in taking it as a kind of snake in that
passage.
1) iii. 43,  5 (Weber,  Indische Studien,  9,  277). Cf. Weber,  Indian Literature,  33,  n.
2) Dictionary,  s.v.

शब्दकल्पद्रुमः

Sanskrit

 शाकलः,  पुं,
   शकलेन प्रोक्तमधीयते शाक-लास्तेषां सङ्घोऽङ्को घोषो वा ।“शाकलाद्वा ।” ४ । ३ । १२८ । इति अण् ।परम्परासम्बन्धोऽङ्कः । इति सिद्धान्तकौमुदी ॥
(द्बीपविशेषः । यथा,  महाभारते । २ । २६ । ६ ।“शाकलद्वीपवासाश्च सप्तद्वीपेषु ये नृपाः ।अर्ज्जुनस्य च सैन्यैस्तैर्विग्रहस्तुमुलोऽभवत् ॥
”)

वाचस्पत्यम्

Sanskrit

 शाकल पु०
  ब० व० शकलेन ऋषिणा प्रोक्तमधीयते अण् ।१ शकलर्षिप्रोक्तकल्पादिग्रन्थाध्येतृषु । तेषां संघोऽङ्कोघोषो वा पुनरण् वुन् वा । शाकल शाकलक वा ।१ तत्समूहे २ तदङ्के । ३ तद्धोषे च पु०
  । अङ्कः परस्परासम्बन्धः” सि० कौ० ।

Capeller

German

 शाकल॑ zu den Śākala gehörend. m.
  Pl. die
Anhänger Śākalya's. n.
  das Lehrbuch
dess.

Stchoupak

French

 शाकल-
 m.
  pl.
  élèves de Śākalya 
 habitants de la ville de Śākala 
nt. n.
  d'une ville des Madra (Siâlkot,  au Penjab) 
 a. relatif aux Śākala, 
propre aux Śākala.
°होम- m.
  sort d'oblation 
 -ईय- a. relatif à cette oblation. 

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