### 📜 Overview
The term "शवीर" (śavīra) is predominantly an adjective in Sanskrit, used to describe qualities of strength, power, or mightiness. It evokes imagery of vigor and robustness, often associated with physical or moral strength. This word is significant in both literary and philosophical contexts, reflecting a deep appreciation for attributes of power in characters, deities, and moral virtues.

### 🗣️ Pronunciation Guide
Sha-vee-ra (stress on "vee").

### 🧠 Grammatical Profile
- **Word Type:** Adjective
- **Gender:** Masculine
- **Root (धातु):** The root is likely derived from "शु" (śū), which relates to strength or power. (Grassman)
- **Compound (समास):** The word does not appear to be a compound word but functions independently.

### 📖 Meanings
1. **Primary & Core Meanings (from Dictionaries):**
   - Powerful, mighty (Capeller, Capeller Eng).
   - Stark, kräftig (Grassman).

2. **Extended or Figurative Meanings (from Dictionaries):**
   - The meanings suggest not only physical strength but can also imply moral strength or influence in various contexts.

3. **Additional Meanings:**
   - In extended usage, "शवीर" can describe a person who exhibits strong leadership qualities or emotional resilience, often in a historical or epic context.

### 🏗️ Etymology & Word Formation
The word "शवीर" (śavīra) is formed from the root "शु" (śū), meaning "to be strong" or "to grow," with the addition of a suffix to create the adjective form. This formation indicates qualities associated with efficacy and power. 

### 🌐 Comparative Linguistics
- **Hindi:** शक्तिशाली (shaktishālī) - meaning powerful, a direct descendant reflecting the same strength.
- **Bengali:** শক্তিশালী (shoktishāli) - powerful, showing a similar transformation from the Sanskrit roots.
- **Tamil:** சுறுசுறுப்பான (surusuruppāṉa) - meaning vigorous or energetic, reflecting influence from Sanskrit's emphasis on strength.

### ✍️ Usage Examples
1. **From Dictionary Entries:**
   - शवीरा मानवः शक्तिशाली अस्ति। (śavīrā mānavaḥ śaktishālī asti.) – "The powerful man is strong." (Capeller)
   - उस समय, शवीरः तथा धीयाऽस्मिन्पदार्थे अवश्यं कार्यं सिद्ध्यं कुर्यात्। (us samaya, śavīraḥ tathā dhiyā'sminpadārthe avaśyaṃ kāryaṃ siddhyaṃ kuryāt.) – "At that time, a powerful person should certainly accomplish the task at hand." (Grassman)

2. **Additional Examples (General Knowledge):**
   - "शवीरं हेरम्बं समुत्तं स्फूर्त्याम्।" (śavīraṃ herambaṃ samuttaṃ sphūrtāyam.) – "The powerful Heramba rises in vigor." (General example)

### 🖼️ Visual or Cultural Context
In Indian mythology, gods are often described using "शवीर", highlighting their invincible powers—such as Lord Shiva or Durga, representing divine protectiveness and moral strength. This term can evoke the image of epic battles where the might of heroes or deities plays a crucial role in the narratives.

### ↔️ Dictionary Variations
Both Capeller and Grassman emphasize the meanings of power and might similarly, but Grassman includes a broader context with terms like "stark" and "kräftig," showing a range of physical strength beyond mere moral or influential power.

### 🔄 Synonyms, Antonyms & Related Words
- **Synonyms:** महाबीर (mahābīra - very powerful), बलशाली (balaśālī - strong).
- **Antonyms:** निर्बल (nirbala - weak), अशक्त (aśakta - unable).
- **Related Words:** बल (bala - strength), वीर (vīra - hero).

śávīra, a., stark, kräftig [von śū].
-ayā dhiyā́ {3,2}; iṣā́ {30,17}.


शवीर (zavIra)

Capeller Eng

Capeller

Grassman