विध् (vidh)

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शब्दसागरः

English

 विध् r. 6th cl. (विधति)
To administer,  to govern,  to rule or command.
To pierce,  to perforate.
To divide.
To honour or worship.

Capeller Eng

English

 1 विध् विध॑ति (°ते) serve a god (dat.  )
 worship, 
honour with (instr.  )
 offer,  consecrate (acc. )
 be gracious or friendly
(of a god). — उप worship,  do homage.

 2 विध् विन्ध॑ते lack,  be destitute of (instr.  )
 be bereft
or alone.

 3 विध् विध्य॑ति v. व्यध्.

Yates

English

 विध् (श,  ङ) विधति 6.
a. To adminis-
ter,  to govern
 to pierce.

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Spoken Sanskrit

English

 
   विध्  vidh  adj.
   penetrating  
   विध्  vidh  adj.
   piercing   
   वेधते  { विध् }  vedhate  { vidh } verb  ask  
   वेधते  { विध् }  vedhate  { vidh } verb  beg   
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  want  
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  honour a god with   
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  befriend  
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  weak form of vyadh   
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  present reverentially  
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  vindhate   
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  offer  
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  be destitute or bereft of   
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  dedicate  
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  lack   
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  worship  
   विधति  { विध् }  vidhati  { vidh } verb  be gracious or kind     
            

Apte

English

विध् [vidh],  I. 6 P.
  (विधति)

To pierce,  cut.

To honour,  worship.

To rule,  govern,  administer. -II. 1 Ā. (वेधते) To ask,  beg.

Apte 1890

English

 विध् {vI.v} {c6c} P. (विधति) 1 To pierce,  cut. 
2 To honour,  worship. 
3 To rule,  govern,  administer. {vII.v} {c1c} A. (वेधते) To ask,  beg. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 1. विध् cl.
  6. P.
  -विधति (in RV.
   also °ते),  to worship,  honour a god (dat.  loc.
  ,  or acc.
  ) with (instr.),  RV.
  
 AV.
  
 TBr.
  
 BhP.
  
to present reverentially,  offer,  dedicate,  RV.
  
 AV.
  
to be gracious or kind,  befriend (said of Indra),  RV.
   viii,  78,  7.

 2. विध् (or विन्ध्) cl.
  6. Ā. विन्ध॑ते,  to be destitute or bereft of,  lack,  want (instr. or acc.
  ),  RV.
   i,  7,  7
 viii,  9,  6
 51,  3.

 3. विध् weak form of √ व्यध्.

 4. विध् mfn.
   (ifc. ) piercing,  penetrating (cf.   मर्मा-,  मृगा-,  श्वा-,  हृदया-विध्).

 5. विध् cl.
  1. Ā. वेधते,  to ask,  beg (v.l. for √ विथ्,  q.v.)

Monier Williams 1872

English

 विध् 1. विध् (= rt. विथ्),  cl. 1. A. वे-
धते,  वेधितुम्,  to ask,  beg.

 विध् 2. विध् (thought by some to have
been developed out of वि-धा and rt.
व्यध्),  cl. 6. P. विधति,  विवेध,  वेधिष्यति, 
अवेधीत्,  वेधितुम्,  to dispose (Ved.)
 to perform
(Ved.)
 to administer,  govern,  rule,  command
 to wor-
ship,  honour,  sacrifice
 to pierce,  (in this sense for rt.
व्यध्): Caus. वेधयति,  -यितुम्,  Aor. अवीविधत्:
Desid. विविधिषति and विवेधिषति: Intens. वे-
विध्यते,  वेविधीति,  वेवेद्धि।

 3. विध् (fr. rt. व्यध्),  piercing,  penetrating (at
the end of comps.,  cf. हृदय-व्°).

 4. विध्,  cl. 1. A. विन्धते,  &c.,  Ved. to be
deprived of.

Macdonell

English

 विध् 1. VIDH,  Ⅵ. P. (Ā.) vidhá (V.,  P.),  🞄pay homage to,  serve the gods (d.
 rarely 🞄ac. or lc.),  with (in. )
 offer reverently,  bestow
 🞄be gracious (Indra). upa,  prati,  do homage 🞄to (ac.).

 विध् 2. VIDH,  Ⅵ. Ā. vindhá (RV.,  rare),  🞄lack,  be in want of (ac.,  in. ).

 विध् 3. VIDH,  v. √ vyadh.

 विध् vidh (√ vyadh),  a.
  (—°) piercing.

Benfey

English

 1. विध् विध्,  see विथ्।

 2. विध् विध्,  i. 6 (developed out
of वि-धा and व्यध्),  Par.
 1. To dis-
pose (ved.).
 2. To perform (ved.).
 3.
To worship (ved.).
 4. † To pierce.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

विध्
तुदा* पर*  - -
"चुभोना,  काटना"

विध्
तुदा* पर*  - -
"सम्मान करना,  पूजा करना"

विध्
तुदा* पर*  - -
"राज्य करना,  शासन करना,  प्रशासन"

L R Vaidya

English

 viD {% vt. 6P (pres. विधति) %} 1. To cut,  to divide
 2. to rule,  to govern
 3. to honour,  to worship.

Bopp

Latin

 1. विध् 6. A. (ut videtur,  e धा abjecto आ,  praef. वि,  वि-
धाने K. विधौ V.) i. q. धा praef. वि.

 2. विध् v. व्यध्.

Lanman

English

 √1vidh (vidháti). worship a god (dat.)
with (instr.)
 honor (acc.) with (instr.).
[cf. vedhas.]

 √2vidh (vindháte). lack or be without a
thing (instr.),  viduāri
 be bereft or alone.
[see vidhavā.]

 √3vidh,  see √vyadh.

 vídh,  vbl. boring through,  wounding,  at
end of cpds. [√3 vidh or vyadh,  252,  cf.
785.]

Kridanta Forms

Sanskrit

विध् (वि꣡धँ꣡ विधाने - तुदादिः - सेट्)
ल्युट् =  वेधनम्
अनीयर् =  वेधनीयः - वेधनीया
ण्वुल् =  वेधकः - वेधिका
तुमुँन् =  वेधितुम्
तव्य =  वेधितव्यः - वेधितव्या
तृच् =  वेधिता - वेधित्री
क्त्वा =  वेधित्वा / विधित्वा
ल्यप् =  प्रविध्य
क्तवतुँ =  विधितवान् - विधितवती
क्त =  विधितः - विधिता
शतृँ =  विधन् - विधन्ती / विधती

धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)

Sanskrit

धातुः:
  विध्
मूलधातुः:
   विध
धात्वर्थः:
  विधाने
गणः:
  तुदादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
  सकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
  सेट्
उपग्रहः:
  परस्मैपदी
रूपम्:
  विधति

Capeller

German

 1. विध्,  विध॑ति (°ते) huldigen,  dienen, 
verehren (Dat.,  selten Loc. 0. Acc.)
hold sein. 

 2. विध्,  विन्ध॑ते leer werden. 

 3. विध्,  विध्य॑ति s. व्यध्.

 1. विध्,  विन्ध॑ते leer werden. 

 2. विध्,  विध्य॑ति s. व्यध्.

Grassman

German

 1. √vidh,  1〉 einem Gotte [D.] huldigen,  dienen mit [I.]
 auch 2〉 ohne Instr.,  oder 3〉 ohne Dat.
 4〉 huldigen,  verehren ohne ergänzenden Casus
 5〉 ehren [A.] mit [I.]
 6〉 jemandem [D.] etwas [A.] huldigend hingeben,  ihm weihen,  widmen
 7〉 hold sein (von Göttern).
Mit úpa verehren [A.].
práti jemandem [vām] huldigen mit [I.].
Stamm vidhá:
-āti 4〉 káthā 〰 ‿ápracetās {120, 1}.
-at 2〉 vām {625, 22}.
-án úpa dhrájantam {149, 1} (ádrayas).
-éma 1〉 te stómais {200, 3}.
-ema 1〉 kṣayádvīrāya námasā {114, 2}
 te sūkténa {197, 2}
 asmaí námobhis {442, 10}
 agnáye matíbhis {643, 23}
 asmaí yajñaís námasā havírbhis {226, 12}
 pitré (bṛ́haspátaye) yajñaís u. s. w. {346, 6}
 te samídhā {300, 15}
 {530, 2}
 te ukthaís {358, 7}
 agnáyestómais {663, 11}
 te stómebhis {1023, 8}
 sómāya havíṣā {668, 12}. _{668, 13}
 kásmai devā́ya havíṣā {947, 1}—_{947, 9}
 vā́tāya havíṣā {994, 4}. — 2〉 te {36, 2}. — 3〉 girā́ {215, 1}. — 5〉 śúṣmam te havíṣā {705, 8}. — 6〉 te námasuktim {189, 1}. — práti vām námobhis {579, 5}.
-anta [Co. me.] 6〉 vaiśvānarā́ya rátnā {237, 1}.
-emahi 6〉 tád te {639, 16}.
Impf. ávidha:
-at 1〉 asmai havíṣā {495, 4}
 asmai havyaís {217, 4}. — 2〉 mitrā́ya váruṇāya {136, 5}
 te {192, 7}. _{192, 9}
 {909, 1}
 vas dhā́mabhyas {647, 15}. — 6〉 asmai ā́hutim {643, 21} (havyádātibhis)
 te vácas {670, 9}
 te mánas {826, 1}.
Part. vidhát:
-ántam 4〉 {623, 36}
 {866, 8} (vidhávām)
 yajñám {238, 2}.
-até 4〉 {119, 7}
 {192, 5}
 {226, 7}
 {298, 13}
 {308, 3}
 {330, 4}
 {442, 13}
 {446, 3}
 {506, 3}. _{506, 4}. _{506, 6}
 {532, 12}
 {872, 1}
 jánāya {340, 4}
 {591, 6}.
-atás [G.] 4〉 substantivisch: sádma {73, 1}
 rátham {167, 5}
 vṛdhā́sas {298, 10}
 kā́mam {708, 4}
 mádas {919, 8}
 kṣáyasya {670, 14} (SV. vidhartā́)
 mitrásya ‥ sumatís asti 〰 {419, 4}. — 7〉 udarám turásya [Page1281] 〰 (índrasya) {687, 7}
 divás ná yásya 〰 návīnot,  vṛ́ṣā rukṣás óṣadhīṣu nūnot (?) {444, 7}.
-ántas 4〉 {195, 2}
 {872, 2}.
-atás [A. p.] 4〉 {192, 6} (pāsi).

 2. √vidh [vgl. vidhavā],  1〉 leer werden,  leer sein von,  Mangel haben an [I.]
 2〉 verfehlen [A.]
Stamm vindha:
-e [1. s. me.] 2〉 ná 〰 asya suṣṭutím {7, 7}.
-ate 1〉 matíbhis {629, 6}
 ukthébhis {1020, 3}.

 3. √vidh,  verwunden,  siehe vyadh.

 (√vyadh),  √vidh [aus vadh entprungen],  1〉 jemand [A.] verwunden an einem Gliede [L.] mit einem Geschosse [I.]
 2〉 auch ohne Loc.
 3〉 ohne Loc. und Instr.
 4〉 schädigen,  versehren [A.] durch [I.].
Mit áti 1〉 durchbohren,  durchbrechen,  hindurchbrechen durch [A.]
 2〉 auch ohne Objekt.
ápa fortstossen,  durch Verwundung forttreiben [A.].
áva jemand [A.] hinabstossen in [L.].
ā́ verwunden in án-āviddha.
ní 1〉 jemand [A.] hinabstossen in [L.]
 2〉 niederstossen,  niederschiessen [A.].
nís herausschleudern [A.] aus [Ab.].
prá jemand [A.] fortstossen in [L.].
práti Feinde hinwegschiessen von [Ab. mit ádhi].
Stamm vídhya:
-at 3〉 varāhám {61, 7}.
-a 2〉 rakṣásas tápiṣṭhais {300, 1}.
-ata [-atā] 2〉 vidyútā rákṣas {86, 9}.
vidhya:
-ati áva avratā́n karté {785, 8}. — áti 2〉 vípras (agnís) kṣiprā́‿ iva {304, 8}.
-a 1〉 hṛ́daye yātudhā́nān {913, 4} (tā́bhis). _{913, 13} (táyā)
 tám arcíṣā márman {913, 17}. — 2〉 tám śárunā {913, 6}
 héṣasā dróghamitrān {915, 12}
 tápuṣā áśnā ‿iva vīrā́n {221, 4}
 tám tigiténa {221, 9}. — práti ádhi asmát {300, 5}.
-atam ní 1〉 atríṇas párśāne {620, 5}. — prá duṣkṛ́tas támasi {620, 3}.
-atām ápa śátrūn {516, 4} (ā́rtnī).
Impf. ávidhya (tonlos {652, 26}):
-at 4〉 tvā sūrya támasā {394, 5}. _{394, 9}
 árbudam hiména {652, 26}. [Page1359]
āvidhya (Prāt. 〔180〕):
-at ní 2〉 ilībíśasya dṛḍhā́ {33, 12}. — nís giríbhyas ā́ bundám {686, 6}.
Part. Perf. vividhvás:
-ā́n ni 2〉 (índram) {314, 9} (víaṃsas).
Part. II. viddha [vgl. án-āviddha]:
-as ní 2〉 (índras) {314, 9}.
-am áva taugriám apsú antár {181, 6}
 bhujyúm samudré {585, 7}. — prá taugriám támasi {182, 6}.
-ā [n. p.] áti sā́nu girīṇā́m {705, 2} (ástrā).
-ā [f.] ní 2〉 mātā́ {164, 8}.
Verbale vídh als Infin.:
-ídhe ati 1〉 yád ná 〰 śárma {416, 9}.
Ausserdem erscheint das Verbale in hṛdayā-vídh.

 2. vidh, 
Stamm vindha:
-ate in {1020, 3} vindháte betont.

Burnouf

French

 *विध् विध्,  cf.  विथ्।

 *विध् विध्,  विधे 6 (?) cf.  विदधामि।

 *विध् विध्,  cf.  व्यध्।

Stchoupak

French

 १ विध्-
 विधति -- rendre hommage (à une divinité,  acc.),  honorer
par (instr.).

 २ विध्-
 v. व्यध्-।

 ३ विध्-
 ag. ifc. qui blesse,  qui brise.

No entries for this word is found.

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