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लोप (lopa)

 
शब्दसागरः
English
लोप
m.
(-पः)
1. Rejection, cutting off in general, especially used as a
grammatical term for dropping letters, syllables, &c.
2. Dis-
appearance, destruction.
3. Erasure.
4. Annulling, cancelling.
E.
लुप् to cut,
aff.
घञ्
Capeller Eng
English
लोप
m.
cutting off, severing, taking away, troubling,
disturbing
want, loss
elision (g. ).
f.
लो॑पा a
cert.
bird.
Yates
English
लोप (पः) 1.
m.
Rejection
erasure.
Spoken Sanskrit
English
लोप - lopa -
m.
- injury
लोप - lopa -
m.
- want
लोप - lopa -
m.
- loss
लोप - lopa -
m.
- neglect
लोप - lopa -
m.
- dropping [ Grammar ]
लोप - lopa -
m.
- see lopaka
लोप - lopa -
m.
- plundering
लोप - lopa -
m.
- deprivation
लोप - lopa -
m.
- interruption
लोप - lopa -
m.
- disappearance
लोप - lopa -
m.
- robbing
लोप - lopa -
m.
- abolition
लोप - lopa -
m.
- destruction
लोप - lopa -
m.
- absence
लोप - lopa -
m.
- transgression [ of a vow or duty ]
लोप - lopa -
m.
- breaking
लोप - lopa -
m.
- hurting
लोप - lopa -
m.
- deficiency
लोप - lopa -
m.
- violation
लोप - lopa -
m.
- elision [ Grammar ]
लोप lopa
m.
see lopaka
Wilson
English
लोप
m.
(-पः)
1 Rejection, cutting off in general, especially used as a grammatical term for
dropping letters, syllables, &c.
2 Disappearance, destruction.
3 Erasure.
4 Annulling, cancelling.
E.
लुप to cut,
aff.
घञ्.
Apte
English
लोपः [lōpḥ], [लुप्-भावे घञ्]
Taking away, deprivation robbing, plundering.
Loss, destruction.
Abolition, cancellation, annulment (of customs), disappearance, disuse.
Violation, transgression
धर्मलोपभयात्
R.*
1.76.
Want, failure, absence
सो$हमिज्याविशुद्धात्मा प्रजालोपनिमीलितः
R.*
1.68.
Omission, dropping
तद्वद् धर्मस्य लोपे स्यात् K.
P.*
1.
Elision, dropping (in
gram.
)
अदर्शनं लोपः
P.
I.1.6.
Being perplexed or confounded.
Breaking, fracture.
Comp.
-आपत्तिः the being cut off or dropped.
Apte 1890
English
लोपः [लुप्-भावे घञ्] 1 Taking away, deprivation
robbing, plundering.
2 Loss, destruction.
3 Abolition, cancellation, annulment, (of customs), disappearance, disuse.
4 Violation, transgression
धर्मलोपभयात् R. 1. 76.
5 Want, failure, absence
R. 1. 68.
6 Omission, dropping
तद्वद्धमर्स्य लोपे स्यात् K. P. 10.
7 Elision, dropping, (in gram.)
अदर्शनं लोपः P. I. 1. 60.
8 Being perplexed or confounded.
9 Breaking, fracture.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
लोप a
m.
breaking, hurting, injury, destruction, interruption,
MBh.
Kāv.
&c.
neglect, violation, transgression (of a vow or duty),
Mn.
Yājñ.
&c.
robbing, plundering,
MBh.
want, deficiency, absence, disappearance,
ŚrS.
Ragh.
(in
gram.
) dropping, elision (generally as distinguished from the terms लुप्, श्लु, लुक्, which are only applicable to affixes
when लोप of an affix takes place, a blank is substituted, which exerts the same influence on the base as the affix itself, but when either लुक् or लुप् or श्लु of an affix is enjoined, then the affix is not only dropped but it is also inoperative on the base
thus in the 1st
pl.
of कति, where जस् is said to be elided by लुक्, the change of the final of the base to Guṇa does not take place i.e. both the affix and its effect on the base are abolished
moreover, लोप refers only to the last letter of an affix, whereas by लुक्
&c.
the dropping of the whole affix is implied),
Nir.
Prāt.
Pāṇ.
&c.
लोप b लोपक
&c.
See
p.
904, col. 3.
Monier Williams 1872
English
लोप, अस्, m. breaking, violation, fracture, mutila-
tion, cutting off, destruction
robbing, plundering,
stealing, deprivation, want, deficiency, loss, interrup-
tion, intermission, omission, separation, disappear-
ance, dropping or falling out, rejection, annulling,
cancelling, erasure, grammatical elision, (लोप is the
technical term for elision generally as distinguished
from the terms लुप्, श्लु, लुक्, which are only appli-
cable to affixes
when लोप of an affix takes place,
a blank is substituted, which exerts the same influence
on the base as the affix itself, but when either लुक् or
लुप् or श्लु of an affix is enjoined, then the affix is
not only dropped but it is also inoperative on the
base
thus in the 1st pl. of कति, where जस् is said
to be elided by लुक्, the change of the final of the
base to Guṇa does not take place, i. e. both the affix
and its effect on the base are abolished
moreover,
लोप may refer only to the last letter of an affix,
whereas by लुक् &c. the dropping of the whole affix
is implied)
(आ), f. = लोपामुद्रा.
—लोपापत्ति (°प-
आप्°), इस्, f. the being cut off or elided, the being
dropped.
—लोपामुद्रा (°प-अम्°), f., N. of the
reputed wife of Agastya (regarded as the authoress
of Ṛg-veda I. 179, 4).
—लोपामुद्रा-पति, इस्, m.
‘husband of Lopāmudrā, N. of the sage Agastya.
लोप लोप, लोपन, लोप्तृ, &c. See p. 869,
col. 3, and p. 870, col. 1.
Macdonell
English
लोप lop-a,
m.
omission, dropping, elision 🞄(of a letter or suffix)
loss, lack, failure, interruption, 🞄disappearance (of, g., gnly. —°)
🞄deprivation
transgression, violation
-ana, 🞄n. violation (of a vow)
-am, abs. robbing, 🞄plundering (ac.).
Benfey
English
लोप लोप, i. e. लुप् + अ,
m.
1. Cutting
off.
2. Omission, Man. 3, 63
Lass. 2.
ed. 55, 73.
3. Destruction, disappear-
ance.
4. Annulling, cancelling.
5.
Elision, Lass. 2. ed. 115.
Apte Hindi
Hindi
लोपः
पुं*
- लुप् भावे घञ्
"हटा लेना, वंचना"
लोपः
पुं*
- लुप् भावे घञ्
"हानि, विनाश"
लोपः
पुं*
- लुप् भावे घञ्
"उन्मूलन, अपाकरण, उत्सादन, अन्तर्धान, अप्रचलन"
लोपः
पुं*
- लुप् भावे घञ्
"उल्लंघन, अतिक्रमण"
लोपः
पुं*
- लुप् भावे घञ्
"अभाव, असफलता, अनुपस्थिति"
लोपः
पुं*
- लुप् भावे घञ्
"भूल-चूक, छूट"
लोपः
पुं*
- लुप् भावे घञ्
"अदर्शन, वर्णलोप"
L R Vaidya
English
lopa {% m. %} 1. Violation, mutilation
2. want, deficiency, loss, R.i.68
3. omission, disappearance, cancellation, erasure
4. grammatical elision, (अदर्शनं लोपः Pan.).
Abhyankara Grammar
English
लोप disappearance of a word or part of a word enjoined in grammar for arriving at the required forms of a word
cf. अदर्शनं लोपः P. I.1.52: cf. अदर्शनमश्रवणमनुच्चारणमनुपलब्धिरभावो वर्णवि- नाश इत्यनर्थान्तरम् एतैः शब्दैर्योर्थोभिधीयते तस्य लोप इतीयं संज्ञा भवति Kāś. on P.I.1. 52. This disappearance in the case of an affix is tantamount to its notional presence or imaginary presence, as operations caused by it do take place although the word element has disappeared
cf. प्रत्ययलोपे प्रत्ययलक्षणम् प्रत्यये लुप्तेपि तद्धेतुकं कार्ये भवति Kāś. on P. I.1.62.
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskrit
लोपः,
पुं,
छेदः आकुलीभावः लुपधातोर्भावेघञ्प्रत्ययेन निष्पन्नोऽयम् (अभावः यथा, रघुः ६८ ।“सोऽहमिज्याविशुद्धात्मा प्रजालोपनिमीलितः ।प्रकाशश्चाप्रकाशश्च लोकालोक इवाचलः
”)व्याकरणमते वर्णनाशः तथा हि नाश-विधिर्यथा लोपोऽस्योमाङोरित्यादि
अपि ।“सकलेभ्यो विधिभ्यः स्याद्बली लोपविधिस्तथा ।लोपस्वरादेशयोस्तु स्वरादेशो विधिर्ब्बली
”इति दुर्गादासः
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
लोप
पु०
लुप--भावे घञ् विनाशे छेदने, आकुलीभावे, व्याकरणोक्ते अदर्शनरूपे नाश लोपयति स्त्रीणांरूपगर्वम् अच् अगस्त्यमुनिपत्न्यां स्त्री जटा०
Capeller
German
लोप
m.
Abfall, Schwund (g.)
Mangel,
Störung, Unterletzung.
Burnouf
French
लोप लोप
m.
(लुप्) coupure, morceau détaché.
Destruction, disparition.
Suppression, élision, tg.
लोपयामि
pqp. अलुलोपम् et अलूलुपम् (c. de
लुप्)
détourner qqn. , कार्यात् de son devoir
quitter,
violer, धर्मम् la justice.
लोपा
f.
np. de l'épouse d'Agastya.
लोपाक
m.
(sfx. आक) chacal.
लोपापक
m.
chacal. -- F. [इका] renard.
लोपामुद्रा
f.
np. cf. लोपा।
लोपाशक
m.
(अश्) chacal. -- F. [इका] renard
femelle de chacal.
Stchoupak
French
लोप-
m.
perte, disparition, brisement
transgression
pillage
gramm.
élision, omission, chute (not. d'un suffixe)
-क- ag. qui détruit.