रद् (rad)

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शब्दसागरः

English

 रद् r. 1st cl. (रदति)
	 1. To divide,  to split,  to ear or break.
	 2. To dig, 
to delve,  to root.

Capeller Eng

English

 रद् र॑दति र॑द°ते pp.
   रदित॑ scratch,  gnaw,  rend, 
dig open (a way),  guide,  lead into
a course (a river),  convey or
bring to (dat.  ). —प्र scratch,  dig.  वि separate,  open. 

Yates

English

 रद् रदति 1.
a. To divide
 to dig.

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Apte

English

रद् [rad],  1 P.
  (रदति)

To split,  rend.

To scratch.

To gnaw.

To dig.

Apte 1890

English

 रद् {c1c} P. (रदति) 1 To split,  rend. 
To scratch. 
To gnaw. 
To dig. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 रद् cl.
  1. P.
  (Dhātup.   iii,  16) र॑दति (rarely Ā. °ते
 Ved.
   Impv.
  रत्सि
 pf.  ररा॑द,  RV.
  
 aor.
  अरादीत् Gr.
 
 fut. रदिता,  °दिष्यति,  ib.), 
to scratch,  scrape,  gnaw,  bite,  rend,  dig,  break,  split,  divide,  RV.
  
 AV.
  
 Suśr.
 
to cut,  open (a road or path),  RV.
  
to lead (a river) into a channel,  ib.
to convey to,  bestow on,  give,  dispense,  RV.
  
 AV.
  
 Br.
 

 रद् [cf.   Lat.
  rad-o,  rod-o
 Eng.
  rat.]

Monier Williams 1872

English

 रद् रद्,  cl. 1. P. रदति,  रराद,  रदितुम्, 
to scratch,  scrape
 to split,  chop,  divide, 
tear,  break,  rend
 to gnaw
 to dig
 to open (a
road &c.,  Ved.)
 to guide,  lead,  conduct (Ved.)
 to
convey anything to any one,  give,  dispense (Ved.)
[cf. Lat. rad-o,  rod-o,  ros-trum,  perhaps radius
probably Goth. letan
 Angl. Sax. lœtan.]

Macdonell

English

 रद् RAD,  Ⅰ. P. (Ā.) ráda,  (V.) scratch,  🞄scrape,  gnaw,  bite,  rend,  at (lc.)
 cut,  open 🞄(a path)
 dig the channel of (ac.)
 bestow 🞄on any one (d.). pra,  dig out (channel),  🞄mark out (a path). vi,  rend
 grant (wishes).

Benfey

English

 रद् रद्,  i. 1,  Par.
 1. To split,  to
divide.
 2. To dig. -- Cf.  probably Goth.
lêtan,  A.S. laetan (cf.  the vedic use of
रद्)
 Lat. rādere,  rōdere (cf.  रद, 
रदन),  perhaps rădius.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

रद्
भ्वा* पर*  - -
"टुकड़े टुकड़े करना,  फाड़ना"

रद्
भ्वा* पर*  - -
खुरचना

Bopp

Latin

 रद् 1. P. findere,  fodere. -- रद् dara,  in dial. Vêd. or-
tum esse videtur e दद् mutato द् in र्. RIGV. 116. 7.
117. 11. (V. रद,  रदन dens et cf. म्रद्,  मृद्,  lat. rôdo, 
ros-trum.)

Kridanta Forms

Sanskrit

रद् (र꣡दँ꣡ विलेखने - भ्वादिः - सेट्)
ल्युट् =  रदनम्
अनीयर् =  रदनीयः - रदनीया
ण्वुल् =  रादकः - रादिका
तुमुँन् =  रदितुम्
तव्य =  रदितव्यः - रदितव्या
तृच् =  रदिता - रदित्री
क्त्वा =  रदित्वा
ल्यप् =  प्ररद्य
क्तवतुँ =  रदितवान् - रदितवती
क्त =  रदितः - रदिता
शतृँ =  रदन् - रदन्ती

धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)

Sanskrit

धातुः:
  रद्
मूलधातुः:
   रद
धात्वर्थः:
  विलेखने
गणः:
  भ्वादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
  सकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
  सेट्
उपग्रहः:
  परस्मैपदी
रूपम्:
  रदति

Wordnet

Sanskrit

Synonyms:
  व्यद्,  कुष्,  रद्,  परिरिह्,  संदंश्,  विदंश्,  निर्दंश्
verb
 
दन्त-चर्वण-पूर्वकः कृन्तन-जन्यः भेदानुकूलः व्यापारः।
 "मम गृहे एकः मूषकः अहर्निशं किम् अपि व्यत्ति। "

Capeller

German

 रद्,  र॑दति,  °ते ritzen,  beißen,  aufreißen, 
eröffnen.  प्र u. वि aufreißen,  frei
machen,  erschließen. 

Grassman

German

 √rad [Fi. 〔164〕],  Vertiefungen machen,  sei es durch beissen,  hacken,  ritzen,  spalten,  graben,  insbesondere Wege [A.] bahnen den Strömen u. s. w.,  oder mit veränderter Rection: die Ströme [A.] durch Bahnbrechen frei machen,  endlich: jemandem [D.] Güter [A.] eröffnen,  sie ihm mittheilen. Die entsprechenden Begriffsübergänge siehe unter tṛd.
Also 1〉 beissen,  nagen an [L.]
 2〉 etwas [A.] zerbeissen,  zermalmen
 3〉 jemandem [D.] Wege [A.] eröffnen,  bahnen
 4〉 Wege [A.] eröffnen,  bahnen zu [D.]
 5〉 Ströme [A.] eröffnen,  ihnen freie Bahn machen
 6〉 jemandem [D.] Gaben,  Güter [A.] eröffnen,  mittheilen.
Mit prá 1〉 Wege [A.] bahnen
 2〉 jemandem [D.] Güter [A.] eröffnen,  mittheilen.
ví 1〉 zerspalten,  zertrennen
 2〉 jemandem [D.] Güter [A.] eröffnen,  zutheilen.
Stamm ráda:
-ati 2〉 páśvas {166, 6} (didyút krívirdatī).
-anti 3〉 yásmai ádhvanas {576, 4}.
-at 3〉 pathás sū́riāya {603, 1}.
-ā 6〉 mā́nebhyas śurúdas {169, 8}
 nas saním {502, 6}.
rada:
-a (-ā) 6〉 nas rayím {805, 4}. — ví 1〉 gós párva {61, 12} (tiraścā́).
-antu ví 2〉 nas śurúdhas {578, 3}.
(-antām) [3. p. Iv. me.] 1〉 āmā́das gṛ́dhrās kúṇape 〰 AV. 11, 10, 8.
Impf. árada:
-as 3〉 ābhyas (adbhyás) gātúm {471, 3}. — 6〉 yā́vat (rā́dhas) stotṛ́bhyas {595, 4}.
-at 3〉 yā́bhyas (síndhubhyas) gātúm {563, 4}. — 5〉 síndhūn {915, 7}.
arada:
-as prá 1〉 vartanī́s {315, 2}.
-at 5〉 asmā́n (nadías) {267, 6}. — prá 1〉 te yā́tave pathás {901, 2}.
-atam 6〉 kakṣī́vate púraṃdhim {116, 7}.
Perf. rarad,  rarā́d:
-ā́da [3. s.] 5〉 yā́s (apás) {565, 1} (índras vajrī́).
Aor. rad:
-tsi [2. s. Co.] prá 1〉 nas pánthaam vā́jāya {364, 1} (parallel ā́ bhara).
Part. rádat:
-antā [du.] 6〉 vā́jam víprāya {117, 11}.
-antī [N. s. f.] 4〉 pathás suvitā́ya {434, 3}.
-antīs [N. p. f.] 3〉 pathás asmai {221, 2}.

Burnouf

French

 *रद् रद्। रदामि 1
 etc. Fendre,  fouir
		 séparer, 
diviser
		 ouvrir: अध्वानम् un chemin. 
		 Vd. accorder,  donner
(? दद्).

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