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मेध (medha)

 
शब्दसागरः
English
मेध
m.
(-धः) Sacrifice, offering oblation.
f.
(-धा)
1. Apprehension, con-
ception, understanding.
2. Retentiveness.
E.
मेध् to associate,
aff.
अप् or अङ्
Capeller Eng
English
मे॑ध
m.
juice of meat, broth
sap or essence,
esp.
of the
sacrificial animal
the victim or sacrifice itself.
Yates
English
मेध (ञ, ऋ) मेधति-ते 1.
c. To under-
stand
to hurt
to associate.
मेध (धः) 1.
m.
Sacrifice.
f.
(धा) Ap-
prehension
conception.
Spoken Sanskrit
English
मेध medha
m.
marrow
मेध medha
m.
victim
मेध medha
m.
any sacrifice
मेध medha
m.
nourishing or strengthening drink
मेध medha
m.
broth
मेध medha
m.
offering
मेध medha
m.
essence
मेध medha
m.
pith
मेध medha
m.
juice of meat
मेध medha
m.
sap
मेध medha
m.
animal-sacrifice
Wilson
English
मेध(ऋ, )मेधृ r. 1st cl. (मेधति-ते)
1 To understand, to comprehend.
2 To associate.
3 To hurt, to injure, to kill.
मेध
m.
(-धः) Sacrifice, offering, oblation.
f.
(-धा)
Apprehension, conception, understanding.
E.
मेध to associate,
aff.
अप्.
Apte
English
मेधः [mēdhḥ], 1 A sacrifice, as in नरमेध, अश्वमेध, एकविंशति- मेधान्ते
Mb.
* 14.29.18. (com. मेधो युद्धयज्ञः 'यज्ञो वै मेधः' इति श्रुतेः ।).
A sacrificial animal or victim.
An offering, oblation.
Ved.
The juice of meat, broth.
Ved.
Sap, pith, essence.
Comp.
-जः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
Apte 1890
English
मेधः 1 A sacrifice, as in नरमेध, अश्वमेध.
2 A sacrificial animal or victim.
3 An offering, oblation.
4 Ved. The juice of meat, broth.
5 Ved. Sap, pith, essence.
Comp.
जः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
मे॑ध
m.
the juice of meat, broth, nourishing or strengthening drink,
RV.
ŚBr.
KātyŚr.
marrow (esp. of the sacrificial victim), sap, pith, essence,
AV.
TS.
Br.
a sacrificial animal, victim,
VS.
Br.
ŚrS.
an animal-sacrifice, offering, oblation, any sacrifice (esp. ifc. ), ib.
MBh.
&c.
N.
of the reputed author of
VS.
xxxiii, 92
Anukr.
of a son of Priya-vrata (v.l. मेधस्),
VP.
मे॑ध
mfn.
g. पचादि.
Monier Williams 1872
English
मेध, अस्, आ, अम्, one who kills or immolates
(अस्), m. (also अम्, n. in Ved.), the juice of meat,
broth, nourishing or strengthening drink (Ved.)
marrow (especially of the sacrificial victim), sap, pith,
essence (Ved.)
a sacrificial animal, victim
an animal
sacrifice
an offering, oblation, sacrifice in general
N. of the reputed author of Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā, 33,
92
N. of a son of Priya-vrata
see Gaṇa Pacādi
to Pāṇ. III. 1, 134
(आ), f. vitality, strength, vigour,
power, ability (Ved.)
mental vigour or power, un-
derstanding, intelligence, intellect, prudence, wisdom
retentiveness, memory
Intelligence personified as
the wife of Dharma and daughter of Dakṣa
a
form of Dākṣāyaṇī in Kaśmīra
a form of Saras-
vatī
a symbolical expression for the letter ध्
(according to native authorities also) a sacrifice
(according to Naigh. II. 10) = धन
(आस्), f. pl.
the products of the understanding, ideas, perceptions,
thoughts, opinions.
—मेध-ज, अस्, m. ‘sacrifice-
born, an epithet of Viṣṇu.
—मेध-पति, इस्, m.,
Ved. ‘lord of sacrifice, Rudra.
—मेध-साति, इस्,
f., Ved. (perhaps) expression of devotion, service or
worship of the gods
(according to Sāy.) the receiv-
ing or giving of the oblation.
—मेधा-कार, अस्, आ,
अम्, Ved. inspiring mental power, causing intelli-
gence, bestowing wisdom.
—मेधा-कृत्, त्, त्, त्,
causing mental power or intelligence
(त्), m. a
species of culinary plant (= सितावर).
—मेधा-
चक्र, अस्, m., N. of a king.
—मेधा-जनन, अस्,
ई, अम्, productive of wisdom
(Ved.) N. of a rite
(and of its appropriate sacred text) for producing
mental and bodily strength in a new-born child or
in a youth.
—मेधा-जित्, त्, m. an epithet of Kātyā-
yana.
—मेधातिथि (°धा-अत्°), इस्, m., N. of a
Kāṇva (author of the hymns Ṛg-veda 1. 12 23,
VIII. 1, &c.
cf. मेध्यातिथि)
of the father of
Kaṇva
of a son of Manu Svāyambhuva
of one
of the seven sages under Manu Sāvarṇa
of a son
of Priya-vrata
of a lawyer or commentator on the
Mānava-dharma-śāstra
of a river
a parrot [cf.
मेधा-विन्].
—मेधा-रुद्र, अस्, m. an epithet of
Kālidāsa.
—मेधा-वत्, आन्, अती, अत्, possessing wis-
dom, intelligent, wise
(अती), f. a species of plant (=
महा-ज्योतिष्मती)
a proper N.
—मेधा-वर,
अस्, m. a proper N.
—मेधावि-ता, f. cleverness,
prudence, judiciousness.
—मेधा-विन्, ई, इनी, इ, pos-
sessed of mental power, intelligent, intellectual, wise,
judicious, endowed with sound judgment, having a
good memory
(ई), m. a learned man, sage, teacher,
Pandit
a parrot [cf. मेधातिथि]
an intoxicating
beverage, (in this sense perhaps an error for मा-
धवी)
N. of a Brāhman
of a king (son of
Su-naya and father of Nṛpañ-jaya)
of a son of
Bhavya and of a Varṣa named after him
an epithet
of Vyāḍi
(इनी), f. epithet of the wife of Brahmā.
—मेधा-सूक्त, अम्, n. epithet of a particular Vedic
hymn.
Macdonell
English
मेध médh-a,
m.
juice of meat, strong draught 🞄(V.)
essential or most valuable part (of a 🞄sacrificial animal
V.)
sacrificial victim
🞄animal sacrifice (very frequently —°).
Benfey
English
मेध मेध (i. e. मह् and perhaps
धा),
I.
m.
(and ved., also
n.
, Chr. 293,
3 = Rigv. i. 88, 3), Sacrifice, 1. 1.
II.
f.
धा, Understanding, Daśak. in Chr.
180, 4.
--
Comp.
अश्व-, तुरग-, तुरङ्-
गम-,
m.
the sacrifice of a horse, Hit.
iv. d. 129
Rām. 6, 104, 7
Ragh. 13, 61.
गृह-,
I.
m.
a domestic sacrifice.
II.
adj.
referring to the duties of a house-
holder, Bhāg. P. 3, 22, 11.
दुस्-,
adj.
,
f.
ध, stupid, Bhāg. P. 1, 4, 17.
नर-,
नृ-, पुरुष-,
m.
the sacrifice of a
man, Rām. 1, 63, 6 Gorr. (नर-)
Kathās. 26, 238 (
पुरुष-). पितृ-,
m.
oblation to the Manes, Man. 5, 65.
Apte Hindi
Hindi
मेधः
पुं*
- मेध्यते हन्यते पशुः अत्र - मेध् + धञ्
यज्ञ
मेधः
पुं*
- -
"यज्ञीय पशु, यज्ञ में बलि जाने वाला पशु"
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannada
मेध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಯಾಗ /ಯಜ್ಞ
निष्पत्तिः - > मेधृ (हिंसायाम्) - "घञ्" (३-३-१२१)
व्युत्पत्तिः - > मेध्यतेऽत्र
विस्तारः - > "मेधः क्रतौ मेधा तु शेमुषी" - हेम०
मेध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಯಾಗದ ಪಶು
निष्पत्तिः - > मेधृ (हिंसायाम्) - कर्म० "घञ्" (३-३-१९)
L R Vaidya
English
meDa {% m. %} 1. A sacrifice
2. a sacrificial animal.
Lanman
English
médha, m.
—1. juice of meat, broth
—2. sap and strength, essential part, esp.
of the sacrificial victim
—3. sacrificial
victim
animal sacrifice. [cf. √mid
under médas.]
Vedic Reference
English
Medha is a word of uncertain sense occurring in a Vālakhilya
hymn of the Rigveda.^1 According to the St. Petersburg
Dictionary, the proper name of a sacrificer may be meant.
1) viii. 50, 10 (cf. viii. 49, 10), where, as a rule, the sense of ‘sacrifice’ is
accepted as adequate.
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskrit
मेध, वधमेधासङ्गेषु इति कविकल्पद्रुमः
(भ्वा०-उभ०-वधे सक०-अन्यत्र अक०-सेट् ।)ऋ, अमिमेधत् ञ, मेधति मेधते इति दुर्गा-दासः
मेधः,
पुं,
(मेध्यते वध्यते पश्वादिरत्रेति मेध +घञ् ।) यज्ञः इति जटाधरः
(यथा, महा-भारते १२३ ३९ ।“ग्रामणीश्च महीपालानेष जित्वा महाबलः ।भ्रातृभिः सहितो वीरस्त्रीन् मेधानाहरिष्यति
”हविः इति ऋग्वेदे १० १०० मन्त्र-भाष्ये सायणः
)
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
मेध मेथवत् सर्वम् मेधति ते अमेधीत् अमेधिष्ट
Capeller
German
मे॑ध
m.
Fleischsaft, Brühe, Opfertrank
Opfertier, Tieropfer.
Grassman
German
1. medhá, n., etwa Schaft (der Lanzen oder Aexte)
vgl. das folgende.
-ā́ {88, 3} criyé kám vas ádhi tanū́ṣu vā́śīs vánā kṛṇavante ūrdhvā́.
1. médha, m., Opfersäule (methí, medhí Säule, Pfosten BR.), vielleicht aus einer Erweiterung der Wurzel mi gebildet.
-ās ūrdhvā́s bhavanti pitárā‿iva {292, 2} (vgl. medhá).
2. médha, m., 1〉 Nahrung, Opfertrank, den die Götter sich schmecken lassen ({3, 9}), und die dienstthuenden Priester (śamitā́ras) kochen ({162, 10})
er ist somaartig (somiá) und wird von Agni zu den Göttern gelenkt ({639, 2})
2〉 Opfermahl, auch neben adhvará ({1019, 10}). Die Betonung medhá in -pati, -sāti. Vgl. áśvamedha u. s. w.
-am 1〉 {3, 9}
{162, 10} (śṛtapā́kam).
-asya 1〉 yantúram {639, 2}.
-e 2〉 {626, 44} (vímahīnaam)
{1019, 10}.
-eṣu 2〉 {77, 3}.
Burnouf
French
मेध मेध
m.
[en compos.] sacrifice, immolation
cf.
अश्वमेध।
Stchoupak
French
मेध-
m.
sacrifice animal, sacrifice en général
oblation.
°ज-
m.
ép. de Viṣṇu.
मेधातिथि-
m.
un Ṛṣi, père de Kaṇva
autres personnages, dont un
commentateur de Manu.