मुदिता (muditA)
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Spoken Sanskrit
English मुदिता muditA complacency
मुदिता muditA gladness
मुदिता muditA joy
Apte Hindi
Hindiमुदिता
- -
"हर्ष, आनंद"
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Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
Englishmuditā,
(1) (= Pali id.
acc. to Senart, Mv 〔i.629〕 and 〔iii.523〕, also PTSD s.v., an altered form of mudutā, = Skt. mṛdutā, which has a quite diff. mg. in Pali), joy (esp. of the spirit)
so the unanimous tradition, both of Pali comms., and of northern texts and transl.
if orig. derived from Skt. mṛdu-tā, all practical traces of this origin have certainly been lost
the word is always associated with root mud, as is proved by a number of clear descriptions, cited below
esp. as one (usually the 3d) of the four apramāṇa or brahmavihāra, qq.v. (with maitrī or maitrā, karuṇā, and upekṣā), LV 〔8.4〕
〔112.6〕
〔183.3〕
〔275.18〕
〔297.12〕
〔376.1, 2〕
〔426.4〕
Mv 〔i.357.19〕
〔ii.362.5〕 (here upekṣā omitted)
〔iii.421.14, 22〕
Mvy 〔1506〕
Dbh 〔34.21〕
Bbh 〔209.4〕
〔236.7〕
〔241.16〕
Sādh 〔57.13 ff.〕
AbhidhK. LaV-P. 〔viii.196〕 (joie), citing the vyākhyā, muditā cārateḥ pratipakṣaḥ saumanasyarūpatvāt
with this cf. Mvy 〔1599〕, aratiniḥsaraṇaṃ muditā
similar description in Sādh l. c. (〔57.18〕 hṛṣṭacittatā)
esp. elaborate description Śikṣ 〔183.4〕, katamā muditā? … prītiḥ prasādaḥ prāmodyaṃ cittasyānavalīnatā … cittasya prāmodyaṃ kāyasyaudbilyaṃ buddheḥ saṃpraharṣaṇaṃ manasa utplavaḥ etc.
Tib. regularly dgaḥ ba, joy
(2) rarely, and only in vss (prob. m.c.), = pramuditā as n. of the first bodhisattva-bhūmi: Laṅk 〔286.15〕
Sūtrāl. 〔xx—xxi.32〕.
Kridanta Forms
Sanskritमुद् (मु꣡दँ॒ हर्षे - भ्वादिः - सेट्)
ल्युट् = मोदनम्
अनीयर् = मोदनीयः - मोदनीया
ण्वुल् = मोदकः - मोदिका
तुमुँन् = मोदितुम्
तव्य = मोदितव्यः - मोदितव्या
तृच् = मोदिता - मोदित्री
क्त्वा = मोदित्वा / मुदित्वा
ल्यप् = प्रमुद्य
क्तवतुँ = मुदितवान् / मोदितवान् - मुदितवती / मोदितवती
क्त = मुदितः / मोदितः - मुदिता / मोदिता
शानच् = मोदमानः - मोदमाना
Sanskrit Tibetan
Tibetandga' ba
१) अभिरत २) ३) आनन्द ४) आमोद ५) आराम ६) उदग्र ७) उद्विग्नप्राप्त ८) कान्त ९) कौतुक १०) चित्तोल्लास ११) तुष्ट १२) तुष्टि १३) तृष्णा १४) तोष १५) तोषण १६) धृति १७) नन्द १८) १९) नन्दन २०) नन्दिन् २१) प्रणय २२) प्रमद २३) प्रमुदिता २४) प्रमोद २५) प्रसाद २६) प्रामोद्य २७) प्रिय २८) प्रीति २९) प्रेमन् ३०) भक्त ३१) मदन ३२) मुदित ३३) मुदिता ३४) मोद ३५) रत ३६) रति ३७) रभस ३८) रमण ३९) रमति ४०) रम्य ४१) रस ४२) रसिक ४३) रहस् ४४) रामता ४५) रुचि ४६) शौण्ड ४७) संतुष्ट ४८) संतोष ४९) संभोग ५०) सुख ५१) स्पृहा ५२) हर्ष ५३) हृष्ट ५४) हृष्टि ५५)
dga' ba'i yid
मुदिता
Mahabharata
EnglishMuditā, wife of Saha. § 493 (Āṅgirasa): III, 222, 14208 (Āpasya Muditā--so B., C. has duhitā--bhāryā Sahasya paramā priyā).
पुराणम्
Englishमुदिता / MUDITĀ. Wife of the agni named saha. (Śloka 1, Chapter 222, Vana Parva).
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