मर्य (marya)
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Apte
Englishमर्य [marya], Mortal.
र्यः A man.
A young man.
A male.
A lover, suitor.
A stallion, horse.
A camel.
Apte 1890
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Monier Williams Cologne
EnglishMonier Williams 1872
Englishमर्य मर्य, अस्, m. (fr. rt. मृ), Ved. a mortal
a man, (especially) a young man
a male
a lover,
wooer, suitor [cf. perhaps Lat. mas, maritus]
a
stallion, horse
a camel
(आस्), m. pl. the Maruts
(Rudra's people)
people (in general).
—मर्य-
तस्, ind. from or among men or suitors.
—मर्य-
श्री, ईस्, ईस्, इ, adorned as a lover or suitor
(Sāy.) to
be had recourse to by men (= मर्त्यैः श्रय-
णीयः)।
Macdonell
EnglishBenfey
EnglishLanman
EnglishVedic Reference
English1. Marya in the Rigveda^1 denotes a ‘man’ especially re-
garded as young and a lover, being constantly mentioned as in
company with maidens (yuvatī).
1) iii. 31, 7
33, 10
iv. 20, 5
ix. 96, 20, etc.
marya-śrī, ‘adorred as a lover, ’
ii. 10, 5. Cf. Nīrukta, iii. 15
iv. 2.
2. Marya^1 in several passages of the Rigveda^1 denotes a
‘stallion.’^2 It is once^3 described as pastyāvant, ‘a stalled
horse’ — that is, one carefully tended, and not allowed out to
graze.
1) vii. 56, 16
viii. 43, 25.
1) vii. 56, 16
viii. 43, 25.
2) This is, of course, only a specialized
sense of 1. Marya as meaning a ‘male’
(cf. Lat. mas, maritus). The specialized
meaning is somewhat analogous to the
use of ‘sire’ in English.
3) Rv. ix. 97, 18. Roth, St. Peters-
burg Dictionary, s.v. 2, thinks Rv. i. 91,
13, may have the same sense.
Grassman
Germanmárya, mária, m. [von *mar glänzen s. o.], der junge Mann in der Blüthe seiner Kraft (vgl. yúvan), junger Held, so namentlich 1〉 von den Marut, die dabei als glänzend, schön geschmückt geschildert, oder als Mannen des Rudra bezeichnet werden
2〉 von andern Göttern
3〉 von den zum Opfer vereinten Männern
4〉 Bräutigam, Freier, junger Ehemann, besonders der Bräutigam in seinem Schmucke. Ferner 5〉 auf Thiere übertragen: der Hengst. [Page1011]
-yas 2〉 (índras) {173, 2}
{265, 7} (yúvabhis makhasyán). — 4〉 〰 ná yóṣām {115, 2}
{316, 5}
{805, 2}
〰 iva yuvatíbhis {798, 16}
yuvatíbhis ná {856, 5}
〰 ná śubhrás tanúam mṛjānás {808, 20}. — 5〉 {809, 18} átyas ná ‥ 〰 dhanua pastíāvān
{91, 13} gā́vas ná yávaseṣu ā́ 〰 iva své okíe
{163, 8} ánu tvā ráthas ánu 〰 arvan.
-ias 2〉 (índras) {77, 3}.
-yam 4〉 〰 ná yóṣā {866, 2}
{869, 1} 〰 ná śundhyúm. — 5〉 {663, 25}.
-yāya 4〉 〰 ‿iva kaníā {267, 10}.
-ye 4〉 yóṣaṇām ná 〰 {865, 14}.
-yāsas [V.] 1〉 {415, 4} (bhádrajānayas) neben vīrāsas.
-yāsas [N.] 1〉 śriyé 〰 añjī́n akṛṇvata {903, 2}.
-yās [V.] 3〉 {6, 3} (SV. maryā́s)
{665, 37}.
-yās [N.] 1〉 {407, 3} (náras arepásas)
rudrásya {64, 2}
{572, 1}
divás {288, 13}
{413, 6}. — 1〉 4〉 〰 iva śriyáse cetathā {413, 3}
〰 iva suvṛ́dhas {413, 5}. — 1〉 5〉 {572, 16}.
-iās [N.] 1〉 {903, 3}
kṣitīṇáam ná 〰 arepásas {904, 1}
vareyávas ná {904, 4}.
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