मज्ज् (majj)

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Capeller Eng

English

 मज्ज् म॑ज्जति (म॑ज्ज°ते),  pp.
   मग्न (q.v. ) sink (in
water),  dive,  bathe,  be submerged or drowned,  be ruined,  perish. C.
 
मज्ज॑यति (°ते) = S.
  trans.
   or act.  — उद् emerge or plunge. C.
 
cause to emerge or come up.  उप sink,  dive. नि sink down,  plunge or
penetrate into (loc. )
 disappear,  perish
 cause to sink or fall. C.
 
cause to dive,  drown.  संनि sink down,  fall. निस् sink
 overflow. 
प्र & वि plunge,  rush into (acc.  or loc.
 ). — Cf.  आमग्न,  उन्मग्न, 
निमग्न,  संमग्न.

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 मज्ज् cl.
  6. P.
  (Dhātup.   xxviii,  122) मज्जति (Ved.   म॑ज्जति,  ep.
   also °ते
 pf.  ममज्ज [2. sg. ममज्जिथ,  or ममङ्क्थ] MBh.
  
 aor.
  [मा] मज्जीस्,  ib.
 अमान्क्षीत्,  Bhaṭṭ.
 
 Prec.  मज्ज्यात्,  ŚBr.
  
 fut. मङ्क्ष्यति,  °ते,  Br.
  &c.
  
 मज्जिष्यति,  MBh.
  
 मङ्क्ता Gr.
 
 inf.
   मज्जितुम्,  MBh.
  
 मङ्क्तुम् Gr.
 
 ind.
 p.
  मङ्क्त्वा or मक्त्वा,  ib.
 म॑ज्ज्य,  AV.
  ), 
to sink (into),  (acc.   or loc.
  ),  go down,  go to hell,  perish,  become ruined,  RV.
   &c.
   &c.
  
to sink (in water),  dive,  plunge or throw one's self into (loc.  ),  bathe,  be submerged or drowned,  ṢaḍvBr. 
 KātyŚr.
  
 MBh.
   &c.
  :
Caus.
  मज्ज॑यति (aor.  अममज्जत् Gr.
 ),  to cause to sink,  submerge,  drown,  overwhelm,  destroy,  ŚBr.
   &c.
   &c.
  
to inundate,  MBh.
  
to strike or plant into (loc.  ),  ib. :
Desid.
  मिमङ्क्षति or मिमज्जिषति Gr.
  (cf.   मिमङ्क्षा) :
Intens.
  मामज्ज्यते,  मामङ्क्ति,  ib.

 मज्ज् [cf.   Lat.
  mergere,  and under मज्जन्.]

Monier Williams 1872

English

 मज्ज् मज्ज् (in the Dhātu-pāṭha written
मस्ज्),  cl. 6. P. (ep. also A.) मज्जति, 
(-ते),  ममज्ज (2nd sing. ममज्जिथ or म-
मङ्क्थ),  मङ्क्ष्यति (ep. also मज्जिष्यति), 
अमाङ्क्षीत् (ep. 2nd sing. अमज्जीस्
 with particle
मा,  मज्जीस्),  मङ्क्तुम् or मज्जितुम्,  to sink (in
water),  dive,  bathe,  be submerged or immersed
 to
dip one's self,  plunge,  bathe,  throw one's self into
water
 to sink down,  sink under,  sink into (with
loc. or acc.,  e. g. तमो मज्जति,  he sinks into dark-
ness,  Manu IV. 81)
 to be drowned,  perish in
water,  perish
 to sink into misfortune,  become
ruined
 to despond,  be disheartened: Caus. मज्ज-
यति,  -यितुम्,  Aor. अममज्जत्,  to cause to sink (in
water),  immerse,  submerge,  dip,  bathe,  cause to
plunge or dive,  drown,  deluge,  cause to perish,  over-
whelm: Desid. मिमङ्क्षति,  मिमज्जिषति: In-
tens. मामज्ज्यते,  मामङ्क्ति
 [cf. Lat. mergo:
Lith. merkiu,  ‘macero
’ mazgoju = Caus. मज्ज-
यामि।]

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Macdonell

English

 मज्ज् MAJJ,  Ⅰ. P. (Ā.) májja,  sink
 go 🞄down,  perish
 go to hell
 sink into 🞄hell (ac.)
 dive,  plunge,  into (lc.)
 bathe
 enter 🞄the water (lc.),  betake oneself into (lc.): 🞄pp. magna,  sunk,  plunged,  immersed,  in (lc. 🞄or —°)
 set (moon)
 sunk into misfortune
 🞄[Page213-1] 🞄planted (arrow) in (—°)
 lurking in holes 🞄(—°)
 sunken (breasts)
 cs. P. majjáya,  immerse,  🞄drown
 inundate
 strike into (lc.)
 🞄cause to sink,  destroy. ā,  pp. completely 🞄submerged,  in (—°). ud,  come up out of the 🞄water,  emerge
 immerse oneself (S.): pp. 🞄unumagna,  emerged
 cs. cause to come up or 🞄float. sam-ud,  immerse oneself.  upa,  sink
 🞄immerse oneself.  ni,  sink,  — down
 dive
 🞄plunge into the water (lc.)
 remain submerged
 🞄penetrate (arrow),  into (lc.)
 be merged 🞄(= escape observation) in (lc.)
 disappear
 🞄cause to sink (fig.): pp. sunk down,  immersed,  🞄plunged,  in (lc. or —°)
 fallen into the water
 🞄submerged
 gone down (sun)
 having penetrated 🞄(missile)
 pressed into the breast (lc.)
 🞄sunk in,  depressed,  deep (navel),  slender 🞄(waist)
 cs. cause to dive under water
 throw 🞄into the water,  drown.  saṃ-ni,  sink down,  🞄in (lc.). nis,  sink down
 inundate: pp. 🞄sunk
 absorbed (eye) in (—°). sam,  pp. immersed,  🞄plunged in (—°).

Benfey

English

 मज्ज् मज्ज् (probably मद्-जन्
 cf. 
मद्गु and Lat. mergere
 the Indian
grammarians write मस्ज्),  i. 6,  Par. (in
epic poetry also Ātm. ,  MBh. 2,  605). The
base of many forms is मञ्ज्।
 1. To dive, 
Bhartṛ. 2,  91.
 2. To bathe,  MBh. 1, 
5299.
 3. To sink,  Vikr. d. 133
 to
perish in water,  Rām.  1,  1,  89.
 4. To
sink into,  MBh. 1,  3717 (loc.)
 Man.  4, 
81 (acc.).
 5. To be plunged,  Man.  10, 
91.
 6. To become disheartened,  MBh.
1,  5631. Ptcple. of the pf.  pass. मग्न, 
 1. Plunged,  Hit. i. d. 4,  M.M.
 dived, 
immersed,  Rām.  3,  52,  19.
 2. Sunk, 
Daśak. in Chr. 197,  6
 drowned,  Chr.
17,  27. Caus.
 1. To cause to plunge, 
MBh. 1,  3908.
 2. To overwhelm,  Rām. 
2,  77,  13. -- With the prep. उद् उद्, 
 1.
To emerge,  Śāk. d. 167.
 2. Pass.
impers. To rise,  Śiś. 9,  30. Caus. To
force up,  Man.  8,  115. -- With नि नि, 
 1.
To bathe,  Man.  5,  73.
 2. To sub-
merge,  to sink under,  Man.  4,  194
Hit. ii. d. 145.
 3. To disappear,  MBh.
2,  1504.
 4. To cause to sink (into
hell),  MBh. 1,  4156. निमग्न, 
 1.
Plunged in,  immersed,  Rājat. 5,  85.
 2. Sunk in (not prominent),  Vikr. d.
80
 Rājat. 5,  74
 slender,  d. 129.
 3.
Covered,  Daśak. in Chr. 199,  6 Caus.
 1. To cause to dive under water,  Man. 
8,  114.
 2. To cause to be submerged, 
MBh. 3,  16612. -- With प्र प्र,  प्र-
मग्न,  Immersed,  drowned.

Bopp

Latin

 मज्ज् 6. P. interdum A. (scribitur मस्ज्,  gr. 110^b).) mergi, 
submergi,  aquâ hauriri,  c. loc. vel acc. N. 6. 13.:
कृच्छ्रे स नरके मज्जेद् अगाधे विपुले ह्रदे
 R. Schl.
I. 1. 89.: ना ऽप्सु मज्जन्ति जन्तवः
 MAN. 4. 81.: तमः
…मज्जति
 MAH. 2. 605.: यमुनाम्भस्य् अमज्जत
 2203.:
मा मज्जीः शोकसागरे
 M. 8.: भयौघान् महतो मज्ज-
न्तम् माम्…त्राहि. -- मग्न submersus. A. 6. 4.: जले
मग्ना इवा ऽद्रयः. -- Caus. mergere,  immergere. H.
2. 10.: अष्टौ दंष्ट्रा देहेषु मज्जयिष्यामि. (मज्ज् per
assimil. e मर्ज् ortum esse videtur
 cf. मृज् i. e. मर्ज्, 
मार्ज्,  मञ्ज्,  मुज्,  मुञ्ज्
 lat. mergo
 lith. merkia ma-
cero,  mazgóju lavo = Caus. मज्जयामि.)
c. उत् emergi,  emergere. MAH. 3. 13163.: वापीन् न्यम-
ज्जन् न पुनर् उदमज्जत्. -- Caus. MAN. 8. 115.
c. नि submergi,  submergere,  aquâ hauriri. HIT. ed. Ser.
126. 16.: कार्याब्धौ स निमज्जति
 SA. 6. 43.: निमज्ज-
मानम्…तमोमये ह्रदे
 MAH. 1. 6747.: अम्भसि नि-
मज्जेयम्
 BHATT. 3. 20.: शोके न्यमाङ्क्षीत्. -- Trans.
demergere. MAH. 1. 4156.: मा निमज्जीः पितामहान्.
-- Caus. submergi jubere. MAN. 8. 114.: अप्सुचै ऽनन्
निमज्जयेत्.

Lanman

English

 √majj (májjati,  -te
 mamájja
 ámajjīt
maṅkṣyáti,  -te
 majjiṣyáti
 magná
[957c]
 májjitum
 -májya). sink under
dip one's self
 dive
 duck or sub-merge, 
intrans. [perhaps orig. *mazgh,  ‘get
into’: cf. madgu,  ‘duck’
 Lat. merg-ere, 
‘duck’
 merg-us,  ‘diver’ bird: for the
phonetic relations,  cf. majjan,  Avestan
mazga,  Church Slavonic mozgŭ,  AS.
mearg,  Eng. marrow,  Ger. Mark,  all meaning
‘marrow, ’ and,  as meaning originally
‘the inmost part or pith, ’ prob. from this
root: see rajju.]
+ ud,  e-merge.
+ ni,  sink down
 dip one's self,  bathe.

Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch

German

 मज्ज् mit आ,  आमग्न ganz versunken,  auch H 30,  29. — Mit °अभिनि versinken,  Kaṃs. III,  8d ( v.l. °अधिनि)
 Viṣṇubh. IV,  2b (mit अभितो निमज्ज् erklärt).

Wordnet

Sanskrit

Synonyms:
  मज्ज्,  संनिमज्ज्,  उपमज्ज्,  निर्मज्ज्,  द्रुड्,  हुड्,  न्यञ्च्,  प्रम्लुच्,  अवसद्,  अभिव्ली,  व्यवव्ली,  अवतॄ,  अवभृ,  अवव्यध्
verb
 
जले अथवा कस्मिन् अपि द्रवपदार्थे संसीदनात्मकः व्यापारः।
 "चक्रवातात् बृहन्नौका अमज्जत्।"

Capeller

German

 मज्ज्,  म॑ज्जति (°ते) untersinken,  zu Grunde
gehen,  untertauchen,  sich baden,  sich
hineinbegeben in (Loc.). p. p. मग्र untergesunken, 
versunken in (Loc.),  unter-
gegangen,  untergetaucht,  eingedrungen
in (—°). Caus. मज्ज॑यति untertauchen
(trans.),  ersäufen,  hineinbringen in (Loc.)
zu Fall bringen.  उद् auf-,  emportauchen. 
नि versinken,  untertauche, 
eindringen in (Loc.),  verschwinden
 zu
Fall bringen,  p. p. निमग्न = मग्र (s. o.).

Grassman

German

 √majj,  wol aus *madj entstanden,  wovon madgú (ein Wasservogel,  Taucher) stammt
 das d hätte sich dann im Lateinischen (mergo,  mergus),  und im Deutschen (marag,  mark das Mark) in r,  im Litauischen (mazgóyu tauche ein,  wasche),  und im Slawischen (altsl. mozgŭ Mark) in z (weiches s) verwandelt. 1〉 untertauchen (intransit.)
 2〉 untersinken,  untergehen.
Stamm májja:
-anti {776, 21} ávicetasas.

Burnouf

French

 *मज्ज् मज्ज्। मज्जामि,  मज्जे 6
 p.
ममज्ज
 f2. मङ्क्ष्यामि
 a1. अमाङ्क्षम्
 gér.
मङ्क्त्वा et मक्त्वा
 pp. मग्न। Etre submergé,  s'abimer
dans,  1.
		 Se noyer: अम्भसि dans l'eau.
		 Etre plongé, 
शोकसागरे dans une mer de douleur
		 perdre courage.
Lat. mergo
 lith. merkiu.

Stchoupak

French

 मज्ज्-
 {%majjati -te 
 mamajja 
 amajji 
 maṅkṣyati majjiṣyati 
 %}
{%majjayati -te 
 magnamajjitum %} °मज्ज्य -- plonger (dans,  acc. loc.),  être
immergé,  couler 
 périr,  être détruit ou anéanti,  tomber dans l'enfer 
caus. immerger,  faire couler 
 inonder 
 faire pénétrer,  enfoncer.

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