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बोध (bodha)

 
शब्दसागरः
English
बोध
m.
(-धः)
1. Wisdom, intellect.
2. A wakening, arousing.
E.
बुध् to
understand,
aff.
घञ्
Capeller Eng
English
बोध॑
a.
perceiving, understanding
m.
waking, becoming or
being awake (lit. &
fig.
)
expanding, budding
perception, knowledge,
intelligence, wisdom.
Yates
English
बोध (धः) 1.
m.
Wisdom
awakening.
Spoken Sanskrit
English
बोध - bodha -
m.
- thought
बोध - bodha -
m.
- knowledge
बोध - bodha -
m.
- perception
बोध - bodha -
adj.
- knowing
बोध - bodha -
adj.
- understanding
बोध - bodha -
m.
- taking effect
बोध - bodha -
m.
- bloom
बोध - bodha -
m.
- intelligence
बोध - bodha -
m.
- awakening
बोध - bodha -
m.
- waking
बोध - bodha -
m.
- designation
बोध - bodha -
m.
- awaking
बोध - bodha -
m.
- Knowledge personified as a son of buddhi
बोध - bodha -
m.
- apprehension
बोध - bodha -
m.
- exciting
बोध - bodha -
m.
- consciousness
बोध - bodha -
m.
- making known
बोध - bodha -
m.
- arousing
बोध - bodha -
m.
- informing
बोध - bodha -
m.
- opening of blossom
बोध - bodha -
m.
- becoming or being awake
बोध - bodha -
m.
- instructing
बोध bodha
m.
perception
बोध bodha
m.
thought
बोध bodha
m.
knowledge
बोध bodha
adj.
knowing
बोध bodha
adj.
understanding
बोध bodha
m.
informing
बोध bodha
m.
opening of blossom
बोध bodha
m.
becoming or being awake
बोध bodha
m.
instructing
बोध bodha
m.
taking effect
बोध bodha
m.
bloom
बोध bodha
m.
intelligence
बोध bodha
m.
awakening
बोध bodha
m.
waking
बोध bodha
m.
designation
बोध bodha
m.
awaking
बोध bodha
m.
Knowledge personified as a son of buddhi
बोध bodha
m.
apprehension
बोध bodha
m.
exciting
बोध bodha
m.
consciousness
बोध bodha
m.
making known
बोध bodha
m.
arousing
Wilson
English
बोध
m.
(-धः)
1 Wisdom, intellect.
2 Awakening, arousing.
E.
बुध to understand,
aff.
घञ्.
Apte
English
बोध [bōdha],
a.
Knowing, understanding. -धः [बुध्-भावे घञ्]
Perception, knowledge, apprehension, observation, conception
बालानां सुखबोधाय T. S.
Idea, thought.
Understanding, intellect, intelligence, wisdom.
Waking up, becoming awake, a waking state, consciousness.
Opening, blooming, expanding.
Instruction, advice, admonition.
Awakening, rousing.
An epithet, designation.
N.
of a district.
Exciting (a perfume.)
Comp.
-अतीत
a.
unknowable, incomprehensible. -कर
a.
one who teaches or informs.
(रः) a bard or minstrel who wakes up his master by singing appropriate songs in the morning.
an instructor, a teacher. -गम्य
a.
intelligible. -पूर्व
a.
intentional, conscious
cf.
अबोधपूर्व
Ś.*
5.2. -पूर्वम्
ind.
knowingly, consciously. -वासरः the eleventh day in the bright half of Kārtika when Viṣṇu is sopposed to rise from his four months' sleep
see
Me.*
112, and प्रबोधिनी.
Apte 1890
English
बोध a. Knowing, understanding.
धः [बुध्-भावे घञ्] 1 Perception, knowledge, apprehension, observation, conception
बालामां सुखबोधाय T. S.
2 Idea, thought.
3 Understanding, intellect, intelligence, wisdom.
4 Waking up, becoming awake, a waking state, consciouness.
5 Opening, blooming, expanding.
6 Instruction, advice, admonition.
7 Awakening, rousing.
8 An epithet, designation.
9 N. of a district.
Comp.
अतीत a. unknowable, incomprehensible.
कर a. one who teaches or informs. (
रः) {1} a bard or minstrel who wakes up his master by singing appropriate songs in the morning. {2} an instructor, a teacher.
गम्य a. intelligible.
पूर्व a. intentional, conscious
cf. अबोधपूर्व Ś. 5. 2.
वासरः the eleventh day in the bright half of Kārtika when Vishṇu is supposed to rise from his four months' sleep
see Me. 110, and प्रबोधिनी.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
बोध॑
mfn.
knowing, understanding, AṣṭāvS. (cf. g. ज्वलादि)
बोध॑
m.
waking, becoming or being awake, consciousness,
AV.
MBh.
&c.
the opening of blossom, bloom,
Cat.
the taking effect (of spells
acc.
with प्र-√ या, ‘to begin to take effect’), ib.
exciting (a perfume),
Var.
perception, apprehension, thought, knowledge, understanding, intelligence,
Kāv.
Rājat.
Pur.
designation,
Sāh.
Pāṇ.
, Sch.
awakening, arousing,
W.
making known, informing, instructing,
MW.
Knowledge personified as a son of Buddhi,
Pur.
N.
of a man,
MārkP.
(cf.
Pāṇ.
iv, 1, 107)
pl.
N.
of a people,
MBh.
Monier Williams 1872
English
बोध बोध, अस्, आ, अम् (fr. rt. 1. बुध्), know-
ing, understanding
(अस्), m. perception, apprehen-
sion, observation, conception, thought
knowledge,
understanding, wisdom, intellect, sense, intelligence
[cf. दुर्-ब्°, विपरीत-ब्°]
waking, becoming awake,
waking state, (बोधम् प्र-या, to become awake,
wake up
said of a spell, i. e. to begin to take effect)
the opening of blossom, bloom
making known,
informing, instructing
awakening, arousing
a de-
signation, epithet
Knowledge personified as the son
of Buddhi
(आस्), m. pl., N. of a people
of a district.
—बोध-कर, अस्, ई, अम्, causing knowledge
one
who informs or teaches, a teacher
one who wakens
or rouses
(अस्), m. ‘an awakener, a minstrel who
wakes a prince or chief in the morning with music.
—बोध-गम्य, अस्, आ, अम्, attainable by the intel-
lect, intelligible, within the compass of the understand-
ing.
—बोध-घनाचार्य (°न-आच्°), अस्, m., N. of
a teacher.
—बोध-चित्त-विवरण, अम्, n., N. of a
Buddhist work
(perhaps wrongly for बोधि-चित्त-
विवरण।)
—बोध-तस्, ind. through wisdom or
understanding.
—बोध-धिषण, अस्, m. one
whose intellect is knowledge (an epithet of the Su-
preme Being ?).
—बोध-पूर्वम्, ind. knowingly,
consciously
अ-ब्°, unconsciously.
—बोध-पृथ्वी-
धर, अस्, m., N. of a preceptor.
—बोध-वासर,
अस्, m. ‘the day of waking, the eleventh day in the
light half of the month Kārttika (in which Viṣṇu
awakes from his sleep
= बोधनी).
—बोध-सुधा-
कर (°धा-आक्°), अस्, m., N. of a Vedānta work.
—बो-
धातीत (°ध-अत्°), अस्, आ, अम्, beyond the reach of
the understanding.
—बोधात्मन् (°ध-आत्°), आ, m.
(with Jainas) the intelligent and sentient soul.
—बो-
धानन्द-घन (°ध-आन्°), अस्, m., N. of a
preceptor
[cf. बोध-घनाचार्य।]
—बोधार-
ण्य-यति (°ध-अर्°), इस्, m., N. of a preceptor.
Macdonell
English
बोध bodh-á,
a.
understanding, knowing
🞄m. awaking (int.)
waking state, consciousness
🞄expanding, blooming (of flowers)
calling 🞄forth (a perfume)
beginning to take 🞄effect (of a spell)
apprehension, knowledge, 🞄understanding
designation
N.
-aka,
a.
🞄(ikā) awakening, rousing
causing to know, 🞄teaching, explaining
designating, indicating 🞄(—°)
enlightening, instructing
m.
teacher, 🞄instructor
N.
-ana,
a.
(ī) causing to awake, 🞄i. e. to expand (of a flower)
arousing, exciting
🞄instructing, informing, teaching
m.
🞄planet Mercury
n.
awaking, waking
perceiving, 🞄understanding, knowledge
arousing
🞄causing to take effect (spell)
causing 🞄to perceive or understand
instructing, informing, 🞄enlightening
designating, indicating
🞄ninth day of the dark fortnight in Bhādra, 🞄on which Durgā awakes: ī,
f.
eleventh 🞄day of the light fortnight of the month 🞄Kārttika, on which Viṣṇu awakes from his 🞄sleep
-anīya, fp. to be admonished
understood
🞄— regarded as.
Benfey
English
बोध बोध, i. e. बुध् + अ,
m.
1.
Knowledge, Bhāṣāp. 140.
2. In-
tellect, wisdom.
3. Arousing.
--
Comp.
अ-,
I.
m.
stupidity, Bhartṛ. 3, 2.
II.
adj.
ignorant, Cāṇ. 35 in Berl.
Monatsb. 1864, 409. आत्मबोध, i. e.
आत्मन्-,
I.
m.
knowledge of the
universal soul, Häberl. Anth. 489.
II.
adj.
endowed with the knowledge
of the universal soul, Bhartṛ. 1, 62.
दुर्ब्°, i. e.
दुस्-,
adj.
difficult to be
understood, or penetrated, Rām. 4, 17,
6
Bhāg. P. 4, 22, 58.
सु-,
I.
adj.
1.
easily taught. 2. of easy apprehen-
sion.
II.
m.
1. waking. 2. know-
ledge.
Apte Hindi
Hindi
बोधः
पुं*
- बुध् + घञ्
"प्रत्यक्ष ज्ञान, जानकारी, समझ, आलोचना, विचार"
बोधः
पुं*
- बुध् + घञ्
"विचार, चिन्तन"
बोधः
पुं*
- बुध् + घञ्
"समझ, प्रतिभा, प्रज्ञा, बुद्धिमत्ता"
बोधः
पुं*
- बुध् + घञ्
"जागना, जागरूक होना, जागर्ति की स्थिति, चेतावनी"
बोधः
पुं*
- बुध् + घञ्
"खिलना, फ़ूलना, फैलना"
बोधः
पुं*
- बुध् + घञ्
"शिक्षण, परामर्श, चेतावनी"
बोधः
पुं*
- बुध् + घञ्
"जगाना, उठाना"
बोधः
पुं*
- बुध् + घञ्
"उपाधि, पद"
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannada
बोध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ವಿವೇಕ/ಜ್ಞಾನ/ತಿಳಿವಳಿಕೆ/ಅರಿವು
प्रयोगाः - > "बालानां सुखबोधाय क्रियते तर्कसङ्ग्रहः"
"अधीतिबोधाचरणप्रचारणैर्दशाश्चतस्रः प्रणयन्नुपाधिभिः"
उल्लेखाः - > त० सं० नैष०
बोध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ತಿಳಿದುಕೊಳ್ಳುವುದು/ ಅರ್ಥಮಾಡಿಕೊಳ್ಳುವುದು/ಗ್ರಹಿಸುವುದು
बोध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಎಚ್ಚರದಿಂದಿರುವುದು/ಜಾಗೃತಿ/ಎಚ್ಚೆತ್ತಿರುವುದು
बोध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಚೈತನ್ಯ
बोध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಉಪದೇಶಿಸುವುದು/ಬುದ್ಧಿವಾದ/ಸಲಹೆ
बोध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ/ ಬೊಧನೆ
L R Vaidya
English
boDa {% m. %} 1. Perception, apprehension, observation
2. wisdom, intellect, intelligence
3. waking, becoming awake
4. expanding, opening, blossoming
5. advice, instruction, admonition
6. an epithet, a designation.
Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
English
1 bodha, m. (? = bodhi, normally f. in BHS as in Pali
but Pali records also bodha, m., and Skt. bodha is used not very differently),
(1) = bodhi, enlightenment, in the technical Buddhist sense
so far as noted, seems limited in BHS to the forms bodhāya and (rarely, prob. only in Mv) bodhāye, which are usually interpretable as datives: bodhāye Mv 〔i.47.16〕
〔60.11〕 (so mss. indicate)
〔ii.130.18〕 (in prec. line bodhāya, but v.l. °ye, in same phrase)
Senart, whose note 〔i.369〕 on 〔i.3.2〕 discusses both the forms, calls bodhāye fem., but such datives are recorded from indisputably m.-nt. stems, 〔§ 8.45〕
more tempting to the fem. interpretation is the occasional, tho rare, occurrence of bodhāya (in vss) where dat. syntax seems hard to accept
so gen., to sarvi bodhāya (mss.) abhūṣi lābhinaḥ SP 〔49.14〕 (vs), repeated often in the sequel, as 〔50.2〕 etc.
in 〔50.12〕 and 〔51.4〕 bodhāya is confirmed by citations Śikṣ 〔92.13〕
〔93.5〕
bodhāya varṇam SP 〔10.6〕 (vs) = 〔12.16〕
loc., bodhāya sthāpitāḥ SP 〔306.3〕 (vs)
it is possible that the fem. gender of bodhi (in Pali and BHS) has led to some forms suggesting a stem bodhā (oblique °āya, °āye), but bodhāya is usually dat., and occurs often in prose
KN ed. of SP often keeps it but as often emends to bodhīya, with utter inconsistency
dat. occurrences of bodhāya, SP (in mss.) 〔14.2〕
〔33.1〕
〔46.10〕
〔47.13〕
〔303.12〕
〔334.11〕
LV 〔209.9〕 (prose)
〔284.8〕
Mv 〔i.46.1〕
〔63.2, 11〕
〔97.2〕
〔234.5〕
〔ii.130.13, 17〕
Suv 〔42.6〕
Śikṣ 〔5.18〕
KP 〔20.9〕
Gv 〔105.15〕 (prose)
Bbh 〔13.19〕 (prose), etc.
(2) n. of a householder: Divy 〔167.2 ff.〕
he lived in Śiśumāragiri
cf. Pali Bodhi (DPPN), a prince whose capital was Suṃsumāragiri
but the two stories seem quite unrelated otherwise.
[2 bodha, m. (or nt.), read prob. godha, q.v.: KP 〔111.6〕. Cf. however Pali palibodha, which is interpreted, with support in Aśokan id., as meaning fetters, by Lüders SBAW 〔1914.841〕. Cf. also Thomas, JRAS 〔1915.103 ff.〕]
Sanskrit Tibetan
Tibetan
khong du chud pa
१) अधिगत २) अधिगम ३) अधिगमन ४) अनुप्रविष्ट ५) अर्थम् ६) अवगति ७) अवगम ८) अवबुद्ध ९) अवबुद्ध्यन्ते १०) अवबोध ११) अवसित १२) अवस्यत्१३) अवस्यति १४) उपगत १५) गत १६) गति १७) गतिंगतः १८) गम्यते १९) चेतना २०) पर्याप्त २१) प्रज्ञा २२) प्रतिपत्ति २३) प्रतिवेध २४) प्रतीति २५) बुद्ध २६) बोद्ध्र २७) बोध २८) बोधित २९) विवेचयति ३०) वेदित ३१) व्युत्पत्ति ३२) व्युत्पादन
Mahabharata
English
Bodha, pl. (ºāḥ), a people. § 273 (Rājasūyār.): II, 14, 590 (had emigrated to the West from fear of Jarāsandha).--§ 574 (Jambūkh.): VI, 9, 347 (a people in Bhārata-varsha).
पुराणम्
English
बोध / BODHA. A king. In the mahābhārata, Sabhā Parva, Chapter 14, Stanza 20, mention is made that this King fled to South india with his brothers and relatives fearing the attack of jarāsandha.
बोधम् / BODHA(M). A place in ancient india. It is famous in the Purāṇas. Mention is made about this place in mahābhārata. bhīṣma parva, Chapter 9, Stanza 39.
Vedic Reference
English
Bodha is the name of a Ṛṣi in the Mantra Pāṭha.^1 He is
mentioned with Pratibodha in the Atharvaveda, ^2 but Whitney^3
thinks that in the second passage, at least, the word is an
ordinary noun meaning ‘the wakeful one.’
1) ii. 16, 14. Cf. Winternitz, Mantra-
pāṭha, xiv.
2) v. 30, 10
viii. 1, 13.
3) Translation of the Atharvaveda, 474.
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskrit
बोधः,
पुं,
(बोधनमिति बुध् + भावे घञ् ।)ज्ञानम् इति त्रिकाण्डशेषः
(यथा मार्क-ण्डेये २६ ।“वर्द्धमानं सुतं सा तु राजपत्नी दिने दिने ।तमुल्लापादिना बोधमनयन्निर्ममात्मकम्
”अयं हि बुद्धेर्जातः तथाहि मार्कण्डेये ५० २७ ।“बोधं बुद्धिस्तथा लज्जा विनयं वपुरात्मजम् ।व्यवसायं प्रजज्ञे वै क्षेमं शान्तिरसूयत
”ऋषिविशेषः यथा मार्कण्डेये ७६ २८
“तयात्र मुक्तो हैमिन्या गृहीत्वा सुतञ्च सा ।बोधस्य द्विजमुख्यस्य गृहे नीतवती पुनः
”सूर्य्यरूपभेदः यथा, मार्कण्डेये १०१ १९ ।“बोधश्चावगतिश्चैव स्मृतिर्विज्ञानमेव ।इत्येतानीह रूपाणि तस्य रूपस्य भास्वतः
”जागरणकालः चैतन्यम् यथा, मार्क-ण्डेये ८१ ६७ ।“प्रबोधञ्च जगत्स्वामी नीयतामच्युतो लघु ।बोधश्च क्रियतामस्य हन्तुमेतौ महासुरौ
”)
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
बोध
पु०
बुध--भावे घञ् ज्ञाने त्रिका० ज्ञागरे च३ देशभेदे भा० भी० अ०
Capeller
German
बोध॑ wahrnehmend, erkennend.
m.
das
Erwachen, Wachen, Aufblühen
Erkenntnis,
Einsicht.
Grassman
German
(bodhá), a., aufmerkend [von budh], enthalten in jarā-bodha.
Burnouf
French
बोध बोध
m.
(बुध्) réveil
retour à soi d'une
syncope, etc.
Intelligence.
बोधक
m.
(बुध् au c.) celui qui fait savoir
espion
délateur.
बोधकर
m.
(कृ) barde chargé d'éveiller le prince.
भोधन
n.
connaissance [qu'on donne ou qu'on acquiert].
Action de brûler l'encens.
M. la planète Mercure. -- F.
बोधनी action d'éveiller
de faire savoir
connaissance.
Poivre long.
बोधनीय (pf. ps. de बुध् au c.) qu'il faut faire
connaître, expliquer, élucider.
बोधयामि (c. de बुध्)
pqp. अबूबुधम्। Eveiller
au fig. faire lever
exciter.
Faire savoir, informer. 2 ac.
Stchoupak
French
बोध-
m.
fait d'être éveillé, de se réveiller, de veiller
connaissance, intelligence, perception, compréhension
pl.
n.
d'un peuple
a.
ifc. qui connaît
-मय- -ई- a. qui est connaissance pure.
°धिषण-
m.
dont l'esprit est connaissance.
°पूर्वम् adv. à bon escient, consciemment, délibérément.