बत (bata)

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Capeller Eng

English

 1 बत interj.  of astonishment or regret (also बतारे,  अहो
बत & अयि बत).

 2 बत॑ m.
  weakling. 

Spoken Sanskrit

English

बत 	-	 bata 	-	 indecl.
  	-	 alas!
हा 	-	  hA 	-	 interj. 	-	 alas!
अहो बत 	-	  aho bata 	-	 sent.
  	-	 alas!
हा ! 	-	  hA ! 	-	 indecl.
  vo 	-	 alas !  [ ah! oh! ha! ]
ही 	-	  hI 	-	 ind.
  	-	  ah! oh! alas l
कष्टम् 	-	  kaSTam 	-	 indecl.
  	-	  ah! woe! alas!
नन्दोपनन्द 	-	  nandopananda 	-	 m.
  	-	 alas! woe is me!

बत 	-	 bata 	-	 indecl.
  	-	 alas!
बत 	-	 bata 	-	 indecl.
  	-	 expressingsorrow, regret
बत 	-	 bata 	-	 ind.
  	-	  an interjection expressing astonishment or regret
बत 	-	 bata 	-	 indecl.
  	-	  particle implying surprise
बत 	-	 bata 	-	 m.
  	-	  weakling
अहो बत 	-	  aho bata 	-	 sent.
  	-	  alas!

 
   बत  bata  indecl.
    alas!   
   आपत्सन्ङ्केत  ApatsanGketa  m.
    alarm    
   स्ङ्केतध्वनि  sGketadhvani  m.
    alarm   
   क्वणितघटी  kvaNitaghaTI  f.
    alarm clock    
   अलायुध  alAyudha m.
   ala   
   भीति  bhIti f.
   alarm   
   विक्लवता  viklavatA f.
   alarm  
   व्याकुलता  vyAkulatA f.
   alarm   
   व्यथा  vyathA f.
   alarm  
   शङ्का  zaGkA f.
   alarm   
   भी  bhI f.
   alarm  
   हा  hA interj.  alas!   
   भयध्वनि  bhayadhvani m.
   alarm  
   विक्षोभ  vikSobha m.
   alarm   
   वित्रास  vitrAsa m.
   alarm  
   समुद्वेग  samudvega m.
   alarm   
   हुताश  hutAza m.
   alarm  
   रु  ru m.
   alarm   
   गोपन  gopana n.
   alarm  
   चकित  cakita n.
   alarm       

 
   बत   bata   indecl.
   expressing sorrow,  regret   
   बत   bata   indecl.
   alas!    
   बत  bata  ind.
   an interjection expressing astonishment or regret  
   बत  bata  indecl.
   particle implying surprise   
   बत  bata  m.
   weakling  
   अहो बत  aho bata  sent.
   alas!     
            

Apte

English

बत [bata],  ind.
  A particle expressing:

Sorrow,  regret (alas !)
 बयं बत विदूरतः क्रमगता पशोः कन्यका Māl.
 3.18
 अहो बत महत् पापं कर्तुं व्यवसिता वयम् Bg.*
  1.45.

Pity or compassion
 क्व बत हरिणकानां जीवितं चातिलोलम् Ś.*
  1.1.

Addressing,  calling
 बत वितरत तोयं तोयवाहा नितान्तम् G. M.
 R.*
  9.47.

Joy or satisfaction
 अपि बत मधुपुर्या- मार्यपुत्रो$धुनास्ते Bhāg.*
  1.47.21
 अहो बतासि स्पृहणीयवीर्यः Ku.*
  3.2.

Wonder or surprise
 वनजे नेति बलं बतास्ति सत्त्वे Ki.*
  13.8
 अहो बत महच्चित्रम् K.*
  154.

Censure, 

Truth (सत्यार्थ)
 कल्याणी बत गाथेयं लौकिकी प्रतिभाति माम् Rām.*
  5.34.6. For the meanings of बत with अहो see under अहो.

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Apte 1890

English

 बत ind. A particle expressing: 1 Sorrow,  regret (alas!)
 वयं बत विदूरतः क्रमगता पशोः कन्यका Māl. 3. 18
 अहो बत महत्पापं कर्तुं व्यवसिता वयं Bg. 1. 45. 
2 Pity or compassion
 क्व बत हरिणकानां जीवितं चातिलोलं Ś. 1. 10. 
3 Addressing,  calling
 बत वितरत तोयं तोयवाहा नितांतं G. M.,  R. 9. 47. 
4 Joy or satisfaction
 अहो बतासि स्पृहणीयवीर्यः Ku. 3. 20. 
5 Wonder or surprise
 अहो बत महीच्चत्रं K. 154. 
6 Censure. For the meanings of बत with अहो see under अहो. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 1. बत ind.
  (later usually वत
 g. स्वर्-आदि) an interjection expressing astonishment or regret,  generally =
  ah! oh! alas! (originally placed immediately after the leading word at the beginning of a sentence,  or only separated from it by इव
 rarely itself in the first place,  e.g. Mālav.
  iii,  21/22
 in later language often in the middle of a sentence),  RV.
  
 &c.
  

 2. बत॑ m.
  a weakling,  RV.
   x,  10,  13.

Monier Williams 1872

English

 बत 1. बत,  ind. (in the later language
वत),  Ved. an interjection of astonishment,  sorrow, 
or regret,  generally translatable by ah! oh! O! alas!
alack! wo! woe! (the word बत seems originally
to have stood immediately after the idea beginning
the sentence and giving rise to the interjection,  e. g.
बतो बतासि यम,  alas! thou art a weak person,  O
Yama.) According to native lexicographers the
senses in which बत may be used are expressed by
the following Sanskrit words,  खेद,  अनु-कम्प, 
अनु-क्रोश,  वि-स्मय,  आश्चर्य,  सन्-तोष,  धृति, 
आ-मन्त्रण,  निन्दा,  सम्-बोधन।

 बत 2. बत,  अस्,  m. (probably for वत, 
past pass. part. of rt. वन्,  q. v.),  Ved. (according to
the Nirukta) a weak or feeble person.

Macdonell

English

 बत 1. bata,  ij. (of astonishment or regret),  🞄ah! alas! (following the idea producing the 🞄emotion at the beginning of a sentence
 in 🞄C. often in the middle of a sentence)
 bata‿are,  id.
 aho bata and ayi bata,  id. (C. 🞄at the beginning of a sentence).

 बत 2. batá,  m.
  weakling (RV.¹).

Hindi

यह कितना अजीब है

Apte Hindi

Hindi

बत
अव्य* - "वन् + क्त,  बवयोरभेदः "
"शोक,  खेद"

बत
अव्य* - "वन् + क्त,  बवयोरभेदः "
दया या करुणा

बत
अव्य* - "वन् + क्त,  बवयोरभेदः "
"संबोधन,  पुकरना"

बत
अव्य* - "वन् + क्त,  बवयोरभेदः "
हर्ष या संतोष

बत
अव्य* - "वन् + क्त,  बवयोरभेदः "
"आश्चर्य,  अचम्भा"

बत
अव्य* - "वन् + क्त,  बवयोरभेदः "
निन्दा

बत
अ* - -
"यथार्थ,  उक्त,  ठीक कहा हुआ"

L R Vaidya

English

 bata {% ind. %} A particle expressing- (1) sorrow or regret
 (2) compassion,  e.g. क्व बत हरिणकानां जीवितं चातिलोलम् Sak.i.
 (3) calling,  addressing,  त्यजत मानमलं बत विग्रहैः R.ix.47
 (4) joy
 (5) wonderment
 (6) satisfaction,  e.g. अहो बतासि स्पृहणीयवीर्यः K.S.iii.20.(With a preceding अहो,  it is used in the sense of joy,  surprise,  regret or calling. See under अहो.)

Sanskrit Tibetan

Tibetan

kye ma
१) अहो २) अहो वत ३) बत ४) भोः कष्टम् ५) वत ६) वत हा ७) हा ८) हा वत

अभिधानरत्नमाला

Sanskrit

बत
बत,  निन्दा,  विस्मय
अत इत्युच्यते हेतौ निन्दायां विस्मये वत ॥ ८७८ ॥
verse 5.1.1.878
page 0100

Tamil

ப3த : துக்கம் / துயரம் / சந்தோஷம் / கருணை / ஆச்சரியம் / அழைத்தல் / கூப்பிடுதல் போன்றவற்றைக் குறிக்கும் சொல்.

Capeller

German

 1. बत Interj. ach! wehe! (oft mit anderen
Interj. verbunden. )

 2. बत m.
  Schwächling.

Grassman

German

 bata,  ach,  dem Worte folgend,  auf dem der Affekt beruht
 {836, 13} batás bata‿asi.

 batá,  m.,  Schwächling.
-ás {836, 13}.

Stchoupak

French

 बत
 interj. de surprise,  de regret,  de reproche 
 de joie 
 d'appel 
ah ! oh ! holà ! allons donc !

No entries for this word is found.

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