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प्रत्युद्धार्य (pratyuddhArya)

 
Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
English
1 pratyuddhārya, adj. (gdve. to °dharati, or adj. to °dhāra), in a-pra°, that is not to be restored or taken back: apratyuddhāryam asya (Bhīk asyā) bhavati śrāmaṇyam Mvy 〔9133〕
Bhīk 〔23b.5〕, not to be restored is his monkhood (her nunhood), of a person permanently expelled
apratyuddhārya-paribhogaḥ Mvy 〔8493〕, use of (a gift once given or promised) which ought not to be taken back
so Tib. phyir ma blaṅs (or slaṅs, a form of which is used in Tib. version of 〔9133〕 above) par spyod pa
Chin. using again after giving trickily. The form in °-rya-might perhaps be interpreted as a gerund, see next
it is certainly so used in Prāt 〔519.5〕
but the corresp. Pali, Vin. 〔iv.121.16, 19, 22, 31〕
〔122.17 ff.〕, has an adj. apaccuddhāraka (and in 〔122.21 ff.〕 paccuddhāraka), which means that ought not (ought) to be taken back
applied to a monkʼs robe, as in Prāt
misinterpreted even in CPD. The old Vin. comm., 〔iv.122.19—25〕, makes my interpretation unmistakably clear
note especially 24 paccuddhārake paccuddhārakasaññī, anāpatti, there is no offense in the case of a thing that may (properly) be resumed, when (the one who so acts) knows that it is
cf. 17—18 which explains the circumstances under which it is apaccuddhāraka (implying that it is paccud° in other cases).
2 pratyuddhārya, ger. (to pratyuddharati, q.v., or formally to its caus.
influenced by prec.), having taken back (something promised as a gift to another): (yaḥ punar bhikṣur bhikṣor … cīvaram uddiśya) tataḥ paścāt pratyuddhārya paribhuñjīta Prāt 〔519.5〕 (Chin. … et la reprend ensuite brusquement pour la porter lui-même)
in the light of this possibly interpret Mvy 〔8493〕 as containing a ger., see prec.