प्रतिलोम (pratiloma)
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शब्दसागरः
Englishप्रतिलोम (-मः-मा-मं)
1. Left, not right.
2. Reverse, inverted, contrary
to the natural course or order, against the hair or grain.
3. Hos-
tile.
4. Low, vile, base, depraved.
5. In law, contrary to caste, (ap-
plied to the issue of a woman higher in caste than her husband.)
प्रति reverting, and लोमन् hair of the body, अच् ।
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Spoken Sanskrit
English प्रतिलोम pratiloma reverse
प्रतिलोम pratiloma contrary to caste
प्रतिलोम pratiloma inverted
प्रतिलोम pratiloma against the grain
प्रतिलोम pratiloma contrary to the natural course or order
प्रतिलोम pratiloma left
प्रतिलोम pratiloma against the hair
प्रतिलोम pratiloma unpleasant
प्रतिलोम pratiloma disagreeable
प्रतिलोम pratiloma low
प्रतिलोम pratiloma against the hair or grain
प्रतिलोम pratiloma vile
प्रतिलोम pratiloma hostile
प्रतिलोम pratiloma not right
प्रतिलोम pratiloma in reversed or inverted order
प्रतिलोम pratiloma adverse
प्रतिलोम pratiloma see under prati
प्रतिलोम pratiloma any disagreeable or injurious act
Wilson
EnglishMonier Williams Cologne
EnglishMonier Williams 1872
Englishप्रतिलोम प्रति-लोम, अस्, आ, अम्, against the
hair or grain (opposed to अनु-लोम), contrary to
the natural course or order, reverse, inverted
dis-
agreeable, unpleasant
hostile
low, vile, base, de-
praved
left, not right
contrary to caste (where the
mother is of a higher caste than the father)
(अम्),
n. any disagreeable or injurious act
(अस्), m., N. of
a man
(आस्), m. pl., N. of the descendants of
Prati-loma
(अम्), ind. against the hair, against the
grain, in reversed or inverted order.
—प्रतिलोम-ज,
अस्, आ, अम्, born in the inverse order of the classes
(as of a Kṣatriya father and Brāhmaṇī mother, or of
a Vaiśya father and Kṣatriyā or Brāhmaṇī mother,
in which cases the wife is of a higher caste than the
husband
cf. Manu X. 16).
—प्रतिलोम-तस्, ind.
against the grain, invertedly, in inverted order or
series
on account of the inversion of the order of
the castes.
—प्रतिलोमानुलोम-तस् (°म-अन्°), ind.
in an unfriendly and friendly manner.
Benfey
EnglishHindi
Hindiअनाज के खिलाफ जा रहा
Apte Hindi
Hindiप्रतिलोम
वि* प्रति-लोम -
"नैसर्गिक क्रम के बिरुद्ध, व्युत्क्रान्त. उलटा"
प्रतिलोम
वि* प्रति-लोम -
जाति विरुद्ध
प्रतिलोम
वि* प्रति-लोम -
विरोधी
प्रतिलोम
वि* प्रति-लोम -
"नीच, दुष्ट, अधम"
प्रतिलोम
वि* प्रति-लोम -
वाम
प्रतिलोमम्
अव्य* प्रति-लोमम् -
"बालों के विपरीत, अनाज के विरुद्ध उलटा, विपर्यस्त रूप से"
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannadaप्रतिलोम
पदविभागः - > विशेष्यनिघ्नम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ನೀತಿಗೆ ವಿರುದ್ಧವಾದ /ಪ್ರತಿಕೂಲವಾದ
प्रयोगाः - > "प्रतिगतं लोम आनुकूल्यं यस्मात् । सतीव्रतातिप्रतिलोमतीव्राः"
उल्लेखाः - > नैष० ६-९५
प्रतिलोम
पदविभागः - > विशेष्यनिघ्नम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಶತ್ರುತ್ವದ /ಹಗೆತನದ
प्रतिलोम
पदविभागः - > विशेष्यनिघ्नम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ನಿಮ್ನವರ್ಗದ
L R Vaidya
EnglishAbhyankara Grammar
Englishप्रतिलोम lit. regressive
a kind of Sandhi or euphonic combination, in which the consonant precedes and the vowel comes after it
e. g. हव्यवाडग्नि:: cf. प्रतिलोमसंधिषु व्यञ्जनानि पूर्वाणि स्वरा उत्तरे: Uvvata on R. Pr. I. 4.
Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch
GermanSanskrit Tibetan
Tibetanrjes su mi mthun pa
प्रतिलोम
अभिधानचिन्तामणिः
Sanskritप्रतिकूलं तु विलोममपसव्यमपष्ठुरम् ।
वामं प्रसव्यं प्रतीपं प्रतिलोममपष्टु च ॥ १४६५ ॥
प्रतिकूल (क्ली), विलोम (क्ली), अपसव्य (क्ली), अपष्ठुर (क्ली), वाम (क्ली), प्रसव्य (क्ली), प्रतीप (क्ली), प्रतिलोम (क्ली), अपष्ठु (क्ली)
अभिधानरत्नमाला
Sanskritप्रतिकूल
प्रतिकूल, प्रतिलोम, प्रतीप, प्रसव्य
प्रतिकूलं प्रतिलोमं प्रतीपमुक्तं प्रसव्यमेकार्थम् ।
verse 4.1.1.743
page 0085
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskritप्रतिलोमः, त्रि, (प्रतिगतं लोम आनुकूल्यं यस्मा-दिति । “अच् प्रत्यन्ववपूर्व्वात्सामलोम्नः ।” ५ ।४ । ७५ । इति समासान्तोऽच्प्रत्ययः ।) वामः ।इति हेमचन्द्रः ॥
(यथा, हरिवंशे । १२७ । १४ ।“बहूनि प्रतिलोमानि पुरा स कृतवान् मयि ।कृष्णो नारद ! सोढानि भ्रातेतिस्म मयानध ! ॥
”)विलोमः । यथा, --“तावुभावप्यसंस्कार्य्याविति धर्म्मो व्यवस्थितः ।वैगुण्याज्जन्मनः पूर्व्व उत्तरः प्रतिलोमतः ॥
”इति मानवे । ९ । ६८ ॥
Capeller
GermanBurnouf
FrenchStchoupak
Frenchप्रति-लोम-
a. à rebrousse-poil, dans un sens contraire
hostile,
désagréable
iic. et -अम् à rebrousse-poil, dans un sens contraire
-आ- d'une formule magique (récitée en commençant par la fin)
-क- a. id. inverse
nt. ordre inverse, perversion
-तस् en
conséquence de l'inversion
inversement, en ordre inverse.
°रूप- a. inverse.
प्रतिलोमानुलोम- iic. et -अम् adv. dans l'ordre inverse et dans
l'ordre naturel
-तस् d'une manière hostile ou amicale.
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