पुरा (purA)
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शब्दसागरः
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Spoken Sanskrit
Englishपुरा - purA - - hitherto
पूर्वम् - pUrvam - - hitherto
पूर्व्यम् - pUrvyam - - hitherto
पूर्ववत् - pUrvavat - - as hitherto
यथायोगम् - yathAyogam - - as hitherto
यथायोगेनम् - yathAyogenam - - as hitherto
पुरा purA fortress
पुरी purI fortress
पुर् pur fortress
दुर्ग durga fortress
मन्थर manthara fortress
द्वन्द्व dvandva fortress
स्थान sthAna fortress
दृढ dRDha fortress
महापुर mahApura great fortress
देवपुरा devapurA divine fortress
सुपुर supura strong fortress
भनक्ति { भञ्ज् } bhanakti { bhaJj } verb make a breach in [ a fortress ]
दुर्गव्यसन durgavyasana defect in a fortress
अमरकोट amarakoTa fortress of immortals
महापुरी mahApurI great fortress or city
दुर्गाधिकारिन् durgAdhikArin governor of a fortress
दुर्गाध्यक्ष durgAdhyakSa governor of a fortress
पूर्जयन pUrjayana conquest of a fortress
पूर्याण pUryANa leading to the fortress
पुररोध purarodha siege of a fortress or city
पुरदाह puradAha burning of the 3 fortresses
दुर्गाश्रयण durgAzrayaNa taking refuge in a fortress
षड्दुर्ग SaDdurga collection of six fortresses
सुदृढहर्म्यवत् sudRDhaharmyavat having very strong fortresses
पुरोत्सव purotsava fortress solemnized in a city
पुराधिप purAdhipa governor of a city or fortress
पुराध्यक्ष purAdhyakSa governor of a city or fortress
दुर्गावरोध durgAvarodha investing or besieging a fortress
पुरभिद् purabhid destroyer of fortresses or of pura
पुरजित् purajit conqueror of fortresses or of pura
पुरमथन puramathana destroyer of fortresses or of pura
पुरमथितृ puramathitR destroyer of fortresses or of pura
पुरिशय purizaya reposing in the fortress or fastness
दुर्गपाल durgapAla commandant or governor of a fortress
अब्दुर्ग abdurga fortress surrounded by a moat or lake
दुर्गसम्पद् durgasampad perfection or excellence of a fortress
पूर्भिद्य pUrbhidya breaking down strongholds or fortresses
पूर्भिद् pUrbhid one who breaks down strongholds or fortresses
विहितदुर्गरचन vihitadurgaracana one who has enjoined the building of a fortress
पुरा purA stronghold
पुर् pur stronghold
कोट koTa stronghold
कोट्ट koTTa stronghold
कोट्टार koTTAra stronghold
मन्थर manthara stronghold
शिखरिन् zikharin stronghold
कुट kuTa stronghold
ऋण RNa stronghold
दृंहित dRMhita stronghold
द्वन्द्व dvandva stronghold
वीडु vIDu stronghold
हर्म्य harmya stronghold
स्थान sthAna stronghold
दृढ dRDha stronghold
पुरकोट्ट purakoTTa city-stronghold
बलपुर balapura bala's stronghold
प्रान्तदुर्ग prAntadurga border-stronghold
देवीकोट devIkoTa durgA's stronghold
दुर्ग durga citadel stronghold
पुरोहन् purohan destroying strongholds
कलत्र kalatra stronghold or fastness
दुर्गनिवासिन् durganivAsin dwelling in a stronghold
पुरन्दर purandara destroyer of strongholds
कोट्टपाल koTTapAla commander of a stronghold
द्रढिमन् draDhiman stronghold against persecutors
पुर्य purya being in a stronghold or fastness
पूर्भिद्य pUrbhidya breaking down strongholds or fortresses
कोटयुद्धनिर्णय koTayuddhanirNaya disquisition on fighting from strongholds
पूर्भिद् pUrbhid one who breaks down strongholds or fortresses
दुर्गान्तरातिथि durgAntarAtithi guest of the inside of a stronghold a prisoner
Wilson
EnglishApte
Englishपुरा [purā],
In former times, formerly, of yore, in the olden time
पुरा शक्रमुपस्थाय 1.75
पुरा सरसि मानसे ...यस्य यातं वयः 1.3
1.119
5.22.
Before, hitherto, upto the present time
At first, in the first place
रामं दर्शय मे शीघ्रं पुरा मे$र्थो$तिवर्तते 7.15.2.
In a short time, soon, ere-long, shortly (in this sense usually with a present tense to which it gives a future sense)
पुरा सप्तद्वीपां जयति वसुधामप्रतिरथः 7.33
पुरा दूषयति स्थलीम् 12.3
आलोके ते निपतति पुरा सा बलिव्याकुला वा 87
1.18, 1.56
1. 5
11.36.
For the defence of.
Securely from.
Except, besides. -उपनीत formerly possessed. -कथा an old legend
को नाम लोके पुरुषार्थसारवित् पुराकथानां भगवत् कथासुधाम् 3.13.5.
कल्पः a former creation
सिद्धसंघपरिज्ञातं पुराकल्पं सनातनम् * 14.35.23.
a story of the past.
a former age
द्यूतमेतत् पुराकल्पे दृष्टं वैरकरं महत् 9.227
* 3.41.35.
A passage descriptive of past events
MS.* 6.7.26. -कृत् done formerly. (-तम्) actions done in a former life
7.-योनि of ancient origin. (-निः) an epithet of Śiva. -वसुः an epithet of Bhīṣma. -विद् acquainted with the past, knowing the events of former times, conversant with former times or events
वदन्त्यपर्णेति च तां पुराविदः 5.28
6.9
11.1. -वृत्त
occurring in, or relating to, ancient times.
old, ancient.
(तम्) history.
an old or legendary event
पुरावृत्तोद्गारैरपि च कथिता कार्यपदवी 2.13. ˚कथः an old legend.
पुरा [purā], 1 An epithet of the Ganges.
A kind of perfume.
The east.
A castle. See पुरम्.
Apte 1890
Englishपुरा ind. 1 In former times, formerly, of yore, in the olden time
पुरा शक्रमुपस्थाय R. 1. 75
पुरा सरसि मानसे… यस्य यातं वयः Bv. 1. 3
Ms. 1. 119
5. 22.
2 Before, hitherto, upto the present time.
3 At first, in the first place.
4 In a short time, soon, ere-long, shortly (in this sense usually with a present tense to which it gives a future sense)
पुरा सप्तद्वीपां जयति वसुधामप्रतिरथः Ś. 7. 33
पुरा दूपयति स्थलीं 12. 30
आलोके ते निपतति पुरा सा बलिव्यांकुलां वा Me. 85
N. 1. 18
Śi. 10. 56
Ki. 10. 50
11. 36.
5 Ved. For the defence of
6 Securely from.
7 Except, besides.
Comp.
उपनीत a. formerly possessed.
कथा an old legend.
कल्पः {1} a former creation. {2} a story of the past. {3} a former age
द्यूतमेतत्पुराकल्पे दृष्टं वैरकरं महत् Ms. 9. 227.
कृत a. done formerly. (
तं) actions done in a former life
Ś. 7.
योनि a. of ancient origin. (
निः) an epithet of Śiva.
वसुः an epithet of Bhīṣma.
विद् a. acquainted with the past, knowing the events of former times, conversant with former times or events
वदंत्यपर्णेति च तां पुराविदः Ku. 5. 28
6. 9
R. 11. 10.
वृत्त a. {1} occurring in, or relating to, ancient times. {2} old, ancient. (
त्तं) {1} history. {2} an old or legendary event
पुरावृत्तोद्गारैरपि च कथिता कार्यपदवी Māl. 2. 13. °कथा an old legend.
Monier Williams Cologne
EnglishMonier Williams 1872
Englishपुरा, ind. (perhaps and old inst. sing. fr. a form
पुर for पर), in former times, formerly, of old,
in the olden time, in the days of old, of yore
before, hitherto, up to the present time (with न,
‘never’)
firstly, in the first place, first, at first (opposed
to पश्चा, पश्चात्)
soon, ere long, shortly, in a
short time, by and by (in this sense giving a future
sense to the pres. by Pāṇ. III. 3, 4, e. g. पुरा
दूषयति स्थलीम्, ere long he will contaminate
the earth, Raghu-v. XII. 30
आलोके ते निपतति
पुरा, soon she will fall within [the range of] thy
sight, Megh. 84)
before, ere (with abl. and in the
earlier language also with dat.)
for the defence or
safety of (Ved.)
securely from (Ved.)
with the
exception of, except, besides (Ved.)
[cf. पुरस्,
पूर्व
Gr. πάροι, πάροιθε, παροίτερος, πάλαι,
πάλαιος, perhaps πέλας, πλήσιος
Lat. por in por-
tendere
Goth. faura, faur
Angl. Sax. for,
fora-, fore-.]
—पुरा-कथा, f. a story of the past,
an old legend.
—पुरा-कल्प, अस्, m. a former
creation, former age
a story or tale of the past.
—पुरा-कृत, अस्, आ, अम्, done formerly or of old,
done long ago
done or observed previously
begun,
commenced.
—पुरा-कृति, इस्, f. the former mode
of action.
—पुरा-ज, अस्, आ, अम्, Ved. former,
existing from of old or from aforetime (Sāy. =
पूर्व-जात, चिरन्तन).
—पुरा-योनि, इस्, इस्, इ,
of ancient origin or lineage
an epithet of kings.
—पुरा-वसु, उस्, m. an epithet of Bhīṣma.
—पुरा-विद्, त्, त्, त्, knowing the events of former
times, knowing or acquainted with the past
an
epithet of kings.
—पुरा-वृत्त, अस्, आ, अम्, that
which has occurred or taken place in former times,
long since transpired
one who has lived in former
times
relating to ancient times, referring to times
of yore
(अम्), n. former conduct, former mode of
action
any old or legendary event
history, any
account of former events traditionary or heroic.
—पुरावृत्त-कथा, f. or पुरावृत्ताख्यान
(°त-आख्°), अम्, n. an old story or legend, a story
of the past.
—पुरावृत्ताख्यान-कथन (°त-
आख्°), अम्, n. telling old stories, relating tales of
the past.
—पुरा-साह्, षाट्, ट्, ट्, Ved. superior from
ancient times
(Sāy.) = पुराणाम् अभिभवितृ,
conqueror of cities.
—पुरोद्भव (°रा-उद्°), अस्, आ,
अम्, of former or prior origin
(आ), f. a species of
plant, a drug (= महा-मेदा).
—पुरोपनीत (°रा-
उप्°), अस्, आ, अम्, formerly obtained or possessed.
Macdonell
Englishपुरा purā́, (in. ) ad. once upon a time, formerly
🞄in a previous existence (with na, never)
🞄in the olden time, in days of yore
at first
🞄± sma, with pr. (to be translated by pf. ) 🞄hitherto, long, from of old: with na, never 🞄yet (to be translated by pf. )
with pr. = ft. 🞄soon, shortly
prp. with ab. before (time)
🞄in protection or safety from
without
cj. 🞄with pr. before.
Benfey
Englishपुरा पुरा (old instrum. sing. of a
base पुर, for पर, cf. पुरस्
उ is
changed to अ by the influence of the
preceding प्)
I. adv.
1. Formerly,
Man. 1, 119.
2. Of old,
Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 1231.
3. With न, Never, MBh.
9, 1806.
4. First.
5. Soon.
II. prep.
with abl., Before, Arj. 4, 20. -- Cf.
πάροι (old loc.) in πάροιθε, παροίτερος, πάλαι
(old dat.), παλαιός, etc.
perhaps
also πέλας with πλησίος, etc.
Goth.
faura and faur
A.S. for, fora-, fore-
Lat. por-, e. g. in por-tendere, and pro-
bably also prō-.
Hindi
Hindiपहले
Apte Hindi
Hindiपुरा
अव्य* - पुर् + का
"पूर्व काल में, पहले, प्राचीन काल में "
पुरा
अव्य* - पुर् + का
"पहले अव तक, इस समय तक"
पुरा
अव्य* - पुर् + का
"पहले पहले, सबसे पहले"
पुरा
अव्य* - पुर् + का
"थोड़े समय में, शीघ्र, अचिरात् थोड़ी देर में "
पुरा
- पुर + टाप्
गंगा का विशेषण
पुरा
- पुर + टाप्
एक प्रकार का गंधद्रव्य
पुरा
- पुर + टाप्
पूर्व दिशा
पुरा
- पुर + टाप्
किला
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannadaपुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಮೊದಲು /ಪೂರ್ವಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ /ಹಿಂದೆ ಒಂದು ದಿನ
निष्पत्तिः - > पुर (अग्रगमने) - "क" बाहु० ।
प्रयोगाः - > "पुरा शक्रमुपस्थाय तवोर्वीं प्रति यास्यतः । आसीत् कल्पतरुच्छायामाश्रिता सुरभिः पथि ॥"
उल्लेखाः - > रघु० १-७५
पुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಶೀಘ್ರಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ /ಮುಂದಿನ ಬಹಳ ಸಮೀಪದ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ /ಭವಿಷ್ಯಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ
प्रयोगाः - > "रथेनानुद्घातस्तिमितगतिना तीर्णजलधिः पुरा सप्तद्वीपां जयति वसुधामप्रतिरथः"
उल्लेखाः - > शाकु० ७-३३
पुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಮೊದಲು /ಪ್ರಾರಂಭದಲ್ಲಿ
पुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಸಮೀಪದಲ್ಲಿ
पुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಪೂರ್ವದಿಕ್ಕಿನಲ್ಲಿ
पुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಅವಿಚ್ಛಿನ್ನವಾಗಿ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡುವಿಕೆ
पुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಅತೀತಕಾಲ /ಕಳೆದು ಹೋದ ಕಾಲ
पुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಪೂರ್ವದಲ್ಲಿ /ಮೊದಲು /ಹಿಂದೆ
प्रयोगाः - > "इदं सर्वं पुरा सृष्टेरेकमेवाद्वितीयकम् । सदेवासीन्नमरूपे नास्तामित्यारुणेर्वचः ॥"
उल्लेखाः - > पञ्चदं०
पुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಪೂರ್ವದಿಕ್ಕು
निष्पत्तिः - > पुर (अग्रगमने) - "कः" (३-१-१३५) । "टाप्" (४-१-४)
पुरा
पदविभागः - > अव्ययम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಒಂದು ಸುಗಂಧಿ ದ್ರವ್ಯ
L R Vaidya
EnglishpurA {% ind. %} 1. In former times, of yore, पुरा शक्रमुपस्थाय तवोर्वीं प्रति यास्यतः R.i.75, M.i.199
2. continually, hitherto
3. in the first place, at first
4. in a short time, ere long, (in this sense, it gives a future sense to the present tense, आलोके ते निपतति पुरा Megh.ii.22, or पुरा दूषयति स्थलीम् R.xii.30, Na.i.18).
Bopp
LatinLanman
EnglishSchmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch
GermanWordnet
Sanskrit पूर्वम्, पुरा
पूर्वकालात्।
"अहं पूर्वम् एव तं जानामि।"
पुरा
पुरातनसमये।
"पुरा भारतदेशः विश्वशिक्षायाः केन्द्रम् आसीत्।"
Sanskrit Tibetan
Tibetansngon
१) आदि २) पुरा ३) पुराण ४) पुरातन ५) पुरिम ६) पूर्व ७) पूर्वक ८) पौराणिक ९) पौर्विक
sngon gyi dus sam tshe
पुरा / पूर्वकाल
sngon dus
पुरा
अभिधानचिन्तामणिः
Sanskritप्राक्पुरा प्रथमे संवद्वर्षे परस्परं मिथः ॥ १५३५ ॥
प्राञ्च् (अ), पुरा (अ), प्रथम (क्ली), संवत् (अ), वर्ष (क्ली), परस्पर (क्ली), मिथस् (अ)
अभिधानरत्नमाला
Sanskritआदि
आदि, अग्र, पुरा, पूर्व, प्रथम, प्राक्, पुर
आदिरग्रं पुरा पूर्वं प्रथमं प्राक् पुरः स्मृतम् ।
verse 4.1.1.707
page 0082
Tamil
Tamilபுரா : முன்காலத்தில், எல்லாவற்றுக்கும் முதலில், சீக்கிரத்தில்.
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskritपुरा, (पुरति अग्रे गच्छतीति । पुर + बाहु-लकात् का ।) प्रबन्धः । वाक्यरचना पुराणादिः ।यथा, पुराविदः । चिरम् । चिरन्तनम् । पुराण-मित्यर्थान्तरम् । अतीतम् । भूतम् । चिरातीत-मित्येकम् । यथा इतिहासः पुरावृत्तमितिकेचित् ॥
निकटः । सन्निहितः । आगामिकम् ।अनागतम् । निकटागामिकः । भविष्यदासत्तिः ।इति केचित् ॥
इत्यमरभरतौ ॥
भीरुः । इतिशब्दरत्नावली ॥
(प्राक् । इति हेमचन्द्रः ।६ । १७१ ॥
यथा, पञ्चदश्याम् । २ । १४ ।“इदं सर्व्वं पुरा सृष्टेरेकमेवाद्वितीयकम् ।सदेवासीन्नामरूपे नास्तामित्यारुणेर्वचः ॥
”)
पुरा, (पुरतीति । पुर + क + टाप् ।) पूर्व्व-दिक् । सुगन्धिद्रव्यविशेषः । तत्पर्य्यायः । गन्ध-वती २ दिव्या ३ गन्धाढ्या ४ गन्धमादिनी ५सुरभिः ६ भूरिगन्धा ७ कुटी ८ गन्धकुटी ९ ।अस्या गुणाः । तिक्तत्वम् । कटुत्वम् । शीत-त्वम् । कषायत्वम् । कफपित्तश्वासास्रविष-दाहार्त्तिभ्रममूर्च्छातृषानाशित्वञ्च । इति राज-निर्घण्टः ॥
वाचस्पत्यम्
SanskritCapeller
GermanGrassman
Germanpurā́ [mit prá u. s. w. zusammenhängend].
I. Adv. 1〉 früher, zuvor {103, 1}
{105, 7}
{112, 16}
{129, 5}
{211, 4}
{221, 4}
{347, 7}
{407, 1}
{463, 4}
{501, 4}
{607, 1}
{628, 6}
{641, 9}
{666, 10}
{675, 5}
{902, 3}
{923, 11}
{943, 2}
so namentlich mit dem Gegensatze nū́ {96, 7}
{641, 7}
nūnám {39, 7}
{489, 19}
{475, 1}
{486, 11}
{676, 16}
{811, 3}
{836, 4}
nūnám und aparám {219, 8}
nū́tanāsas {468, 1}
adyá {880, 2}
adyá und śvás {167, 10}
adhā {684, 16}
verbunden mit śáśvat stets zuvor {113, 13}
{689, 2}
mit nahí und caná nie zuvor {644, 15}
2〉 mit sma und dem Praes. im Sinne der Vergangenheit schon zuvor, schon früher {169, 5} (gātūyánti)
{912, 10} (gachati)
{627, 21} (jínvatha)
3〉 von Alters her, von je her, seit lange, mit Praes. {506, 4} (vahathā)
{572, 23} (śaṃsyánte)
{604, 5} (sácāvahe).
II. Praep. mit Abl. 1〉 vor (zeitlich) und zwar unmittelbar nach dem Abl.
asmát {139, 8}
unmittelbar vor demselben: pā́riāt áhnas {266, 14}
ṛtós {219, 5}
gṛ́dhrāt {431, 1}
getrennt: 〰 nú jarásas {676, 20}
devébhyas triyugám 〰 {923, 1}
〰 yád sū́ras támasas ápītes {121, 10}
so auch mit folgendem abhī́ke: {324, 3} (ádahat … 〰 dásyūn madhyáṃdināt abhī́ke)
2〉 zum Schutze vor, in Sicherheit vor abhíśastes {71, 10} (ádhi‿ihi)
{865, 6} (áva spṛtam)
nidás {24, 4} (śaśamānás)
{687, 6} (cikīṣate)
saṃbādhā́t {207, 8} (abhí ā́ vavṛtsva)
bādhā́t {782, 9} (nas áti pāraya)
tanayitnós {299, 1} (agním ávase kṛṇudhvam)
háthāt {676, 5} (jīvā́n nas dhetana)
duritébhias, mṛdhrébhias {664, 30} (prá nas ā́yus tira)
3〉 vor nach „fürchten“: hántos {264, 10} (bháyamānas)
4〉 ohne zu mit [Page827] dem Abl. des Infinitiv {621, 12} 〰 jatrúbhyas ātṛ́das.
Burnouf
Frenchपुरा पुरा adv. auparavant
jadis.
Avant de, avant que,
ab.
Cf. पुरस्।
पुराण a. ancien, antique, archaïque. -- S. pièce de
monnaie d'argent [91 centimes]. -- S. un Purāṇa ou poëme traitant
surtout de légendes antiques. On en compte 18: le ब्रह्म
पुराण, le पद्म प्।, le ब्रह्माण्ड प्।, l'अग्नि प्।, le
विष्णु प्।, le गरुड प्।, le ब्रह्मावैवर्त प्।, le शिव
प्।, le लिङ्ग प्।, le नारद प्।, le स्कन्द प्।, le
मर्कन्देय प्।, le भविष्यत् प्।, le मत्स्य प्।, le
वराह प्।, le कूर्म प्।, le वामन प्।, et le
भागवत प्।
पुराणग (गम्) Brahmā.
पुराणपुरुष le principe masculin primordial, Viṣṇu.
Stchoupak
Frenchपुरा
adv. avant, auparavant, autrefois, jadis (donne au prés. la nuance
prétérite)
jusqu'à maintenant, depuis lors
au commencement
tôt,
bientôt (donne au prés. le sens du fut.)
prép. avant, à l'exception de
(abl.)
न प्। jamais
conj. avant que (प्। न, प्। मा au même sens).
°कथा- histoire du passé, légende ancienne.
°कल्प- passé, histoire du passé
-ए dans le passé,
anciennement
°कल्प-विद्- ag. qui connaît le passé.
°कृत- a. v. fait autrefois, accompli dans le passé.
°भूत- a. v. qui existait autrefois, ancien.
°योनि- a. d'ancienne souche.
°विद्- qui connaît les évènements du passé.
°वृत्त- a. v. qui est arrivé dans le passé
qui a vécu autrefois,
relatif au passé
nt.
évènement du passé
°वृत्त-कथा-
vieille histoire, vieille légende.
No entries for this word is found.
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