पिष् (piS)

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Capeller Eng

English

 पिष् पिन॑ष्टि (पिंषति) pp.
   पिंष्ट॑ (q.v. ) grind, 
pound,  crush,  destroy. C.
  पेषयति = S.
  —निस् & विनिस् pound,  crush, 
rub (the hands). प्र crush or grind down.  प्रति rub or beat against
(together),  pound,  crush. वि beat asunder,  pelt with (instr.  ). सम्
pound,  squeeze,  crush or grind down.  — Cf.  उत्पिष्ट,  प्र॑पिष्ट.

Yates

English

 पिष् (ध) पिनष्टि 7.
a. To grind,  to
pound. (क) पेषयति 10.
a. To in-
jure
 to give
 be strong
 dwell.
(कि) पेषति पेषयति 1. 10.
a. To go.

Apte

English

पिष् [piṣ],  I. 7 P.
  (पिनष्टि,  पिष्ट)

To pound,  grind,  pulverize,  crush
 अथवा भवतः प्रवर्तना न कथं पिष्टमियं पिनष्टि नः N.*
  2.61
13.19
 माषपेषं पिपेष Mv.*
  6.45
 Bk.*
  6.37
 12.18
 Bv.*
  1.12.

To hurt,  injure,  destroy,  kill (with gen.
  )
 क्रमेण पेष्टुं भुवनद्विषामसि Śi.*
  1.4. Caus.
  

To grind,  pound.

To hurt,  injure.

To give.

To be strong.

To dwell. -II. 1 P.
 ,  1 U.
  (पेषति,  पेषयति-ते) To go,  move.

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Apte 1890

English

 पिष् {vI.v} {c7c} P. (पिनष्टि,  पिष्ट) 1 To pound,  grind,  pulverize,  crush
 अथवा भवतः प्रवर्तना न कथं पिष्टमियं पिनष्टि नः N. 2. 61
 13. 19
 माषपेषं पिपेष Mv. 6. 45
 Bk. 6. 37
 12. 18
 Bv. 1. 12. 
2 To hurt,  injure,  destroy,  kill (with gen.)
 क्रमेण पेष्टुं भुवनद्विषामसि Śi. 1. 40. 
Caus. 1 To grind,  pound. 
2 To hurt,  injure. 
3 To give. 
4 To be strong. 
5 To dwell. {vII.v} {c1c} P.,  {c10c} U. (पेषति,  पेषयति-ते) To go,  move. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 पिष् cl.
  7. P.
  (Dhātup.   xxix,  15) पिनष्टि (rarely Ā.
 Subj. 2. 3. sg. पिणक्,  RV.
  
 Impv.
  पिंष॑,  AV.
  
पिंषे
अपिंषत्
पिषेयम्,  MBh.
  
 pf.  पिपे॑ष,  पिपिषे,  RV.
  
 aor.
  अपिक्षन्,  ŚBr.
  
 fut. पेक्ष्यति,  Up.
  
पेष्टा Gr.
 
 ind.
 p.
  पिष्ट्वा॑,  -पे॑षम्,  Br.
 
पिष्य,  MBh.
  
 inf.
   पेस्टुम्,  पे॑ष्टवै॑,  Br.
 ), 
to crush,  bruise,  grind,  pound,  hurt,  injure,  destroy (fig. also with gen.
   Pāṇ.
  ii,  3,  56),  RV.
   &c.
   &c.
  
 Caus.
  पेषयति (aor.  अपीपिषत् Gr.
 ),  to crush,  bruise,  grind &c.
  ,  GṛS.
 
 MBh.
  
 Car.
  (Gr.  also ‘to give
 to be strong
 to dwell’).

 पिष्,  [cf.   Zd. pish
 Gk. πτίσσω [?]
 Lat.
  pinsere,  pīsere.]

Monier Williams 1872

English

 पिष् पिष्,  cl. 7. P. (ep. also A.) पिनष्टि, 
पिंष्टे (Impv. 2nd sing. पिण्ढि),  पि-
पेष,  पेक्ष्यति,  अपिषत्,  पेष्टुम् (ep. Impf.
अपिंषत्,  Pot. पिषेत्),  to grind,  pound,  crush
 to
bruise,  hurt,  injure,  destroy
 cl. 10. P. or Caus. पेष-
यति,  -यितुम्,  Aor. अपीपिषत्,  to grind,  pound
 to
injure
 to give
 to be strong
 to dwell
 cl. 1. 10.
P. पेषति,  पेषयति,  to go,  move
 [cf. Gr. πτίσσ-ω
for πίσσ-ω,  πίτυρον,  πτίσ-μα,  πίσ-ο-ς,  πίσ-ινο-ς, 
πίσσο-
 Lat. pins-o,  pīs-o,  pis-tor,  pis-tillu-m, 
pistrīnum,  pis-tura,  pis-u-m,  Piso,  pī-lu-m, 
pī-la,  pī-lu-s
 Lith. pes-tà,  ‘a mill.’]

Macdonell

English

 पिष् PIṢ,  Ⅶ. P. (E. also Ā.) pi-ná-ṣ,  🞄pi-ṃ-ṣ,  grind,  pound,  bruise,  destroy
 🞄crush (fig. with g.): pp. piṣṭa,  ground
 cs. 🞄peṣaya,  P. = simple vb. ā,  press
 touch. ud,  🞄pp. bruised,  crushed. niṣ,  bruise,  grind,  🞄crush
 stamp
 rub together
 gnash (the teeth)
 🞄cs. destroy. vi-nis,  bruise,  pound,  crush. 🞄pra,  crush. vi,  pelt with (in. ). sam,  grind,  🞄crush.

Benfey

English

 पिष् पिष्,  ii. 7,  पिनष्,  पिंष्,  Par.
 1. To grind,  to pound,  MBh. 4,  632.
 2. To bruise,  to destroy (with gen. ),  Śiś.
1,  40. In epic poetry anomal. imperf. 
अपिंषत्,  potent. पिषेयम्। Ptcple. of
the pf.  pass. पिष्ट,  n.
  The flour or
meal of anything that is ground. न
पिनष्टि पिष्टम्,  He does not grind
flour,  i. e. he does no useless work, 
Bhāg. P. 5,  10,  24. Caus. पेषय,  To grind, 
to pound,  MBh. 1,  3223. † i. 10,  Par.
 1.
To injure.
 2. To be strong.
 3. To
dwell.
 4. To give,  or take. -- With the
prep. अव अव,  To grind. -- With उद्
उद्,  To bruise,  MBh. 3,  457. -- With
निस् निस्, 
 1. To grind,  to bruise,  to
crush,  MBh. 2,  2377.
 2. To rub to-
gether,  MBh. 1,  5922 (the hands)
 4, 
465 (to gnash the teeth). Caus. To
destroy,  Prab. 36,  11,  v. r. -- With
विनिस् वि-निस्, 
 1. To bruise,  Hiḍ. 4, 
35.
 2. To rub together,  Rām.  3,  55,  1.
 -- With परि परि,  To strike,  Rām.  3, 
51,  30. -- With प्र प्र,  To crush,  Pañc.
ed. orn.  i. d. 266. -- With प्रति प्रति, 
 1.
To bruise,  to destroy in one's turn,  MBh.
12,  5206.
 2. To grind,  to bruise,  MBh.
4,  361.
 3. To rub together,  1,  2004.
 -- With सम् सम्,  To bruise,  to de-
stroy,  Rām,  1,  45,  48. -- Cf.  Lat. pinso, 
pistor,  pistillum,  pistrinum,  pistura,  pīla, 
pīlum,  pīlus
 πτίσσω,  πτίσμα,  πίσος,  πίσσος.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

पिष्
"रुधा* पर* ,  " - -
"कूटना,  पीसना,  चूरा करना,  कुचलना"

पिष्
"रुधा* पर* ,  " - -
"चोट पहुंचाना,  क्षति पहुंचाना, नष्ट करना,   मार डालना"

L R Vaidya

English

 piz {% vt. 7P (pp. पिष्ट
 pres. पिनष्टि
 caus. पेषयति-ते) %} 1. To grind,  to pound,  to crush,  यत्पिंषतामपि नृणां पिष्टोऽपि तनोषि परिमलैः पुष्टिम् Bh.V.i.12,  Bt.vi.37,  xii.18
 2. to hurt,  to injure,  to destroy.With निस्-,  1. to pound,  to powder,  to reduce to atoms,  शिलानिष्पिष्टमुद्गरः R.xii.73
 2. to injure,  to bruise,  Bt.vi.120.

Bopp

Latin

 1. पिष् 7. P. interdum A. pinsere,  terere,  conterere. MAH.
4. 632.: पिनष्म्य् अहञ् चन्दनम्
 4. 261.: पिंषे
विलेपनम्
 BHATT. 16. 38.: पेक्ष्याम्य् अरीन्. -- Caus.
id. MAH. 1. 3223.: पुनस् तम् पेषयित्वा. (Lat. pinso
lith. pes-tà pistrinum,  Stampfmühle
 gr. πτίσσω pro
πίσσω,  πίτυϱον.
c. उत् i. q. simpl. MAH. 3. 457.
c. निस् (निष्पिष्,  gr. 79.) id. H. 4. 54.: निष्पिष्यै ऽनम्
बलाद् भूमौ
 DR. 9. 3.: तम् भीमो निष्पिपेष महीत-
ले
 MAH. 4. 465.: दन्तैर् दन्तान् निष्पिपेष.
c. निस् praef. वि id. H. 4. 35. Fricare. RAM. Schl. II.
35. 1.: पाणिम् पाणौ विनिष्पिष्य.
c. प्रति id. प्रत्यपिंषत् pro प्रत्यपिनट्. MAH. 1. 2004. 4.
361.
c. सम् id. RAM. Schl. I. 45. 48.

 2. पिष् 10. P. (हिंसायाम् K.) laedere,  ferire,  occidere.

 3. पिष् 1. P. (गतौ K.) ire,  se movere. Cf. पिस्.

Lanman

English

 √piṣ (pináṣṭi
 pipéṣa,  pipiṣé
 ápiṣat
pekṣyáti
 piṣṭá
 péṣṭum
 piṣṭvā́
 -píṣya
). crush
 grind,  47^5
 mill. [cf. Lat.
pinsere,  pīsere,  ‘crush’: of doubtful kinship
is πτίσσω,  ‘pound,  husk.’]
+ sam,  crush together or to pieces.

Kridanta Forms

Sanskrit

पिष् (पि॒षॢँ꣡ सञ्चूर्णने - रुधादिः - अनिट्)
ल्युट् =  पेषणम्
अनीयर् =  पेषणीयः - पेषणीया
ण्वुल् =  पेषकः - पेषिका
तुमुँन् =  पेष्टुम्
तव्य =  पेष्टव्यः - पेष्टव्या
तृच् =  पेष्टा - पेष्ट्री
क्त्वा =  पिष्ट्वा
ल्यप् =  प्रपिष्य
क्तवतुँ =  पिष्टवान् - पिष्टवती
क्त =  पिष्टः - पिष्टा
शतृँ =  पिंषन् - पिंषती

धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)

Sanskrit

धातुः:
  पिष्
मूलधातुः:
   पिष्लृ
धात्वर्थः:
  सञ्चूर्णने
गणः:
  रुधादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
  सकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
  अनिट्
उपग्रहः:
  परस्मैपदी
रूपम्:
  पिनष्टि
अनुबन्धादिविशेषः:
  लृदित्

Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch

German

 पिष् mit वि auch anstoßen,  stupsen,  Āpast. Śr. 9,  5,  3.

Wordnet

Sanskrit

Synonyms:
  पिष्,  निष्पीड्य
verb
 
सौकर्यातिशयेन चूर्णीभवनानुकूलः व्यापारः।
 "गोधूमः पिष्यते।"

Synonyms:
  पिष्,  चूर्ण्
verb
 
वस्तुविशेषस्य आघर्षणेन चूर्णीकरणानुकूलः व्यापारः।
 "सः गोधूमं पिनष्टि।"

Capeller

German

 पिष्,  पिन॑ष्टि (पिंषति) zermalmen,  zermahlen, 
zerstampfen,  vernichten (mit
Acc. u. Gen. ) p. p. पिष्ट॑ gemahlen (s.
auch bes.). उद् p. p. उत्पिष्ट zermalmt, 
erdrückt. वि zerschlagen,  bewerfen. 
सम् zermalmen,  zerschmettern. 

Grassman

German

 √piṣ,  zerstampfen,  zermalmen,  zerschmettern.
Mit sám dasselbe mit dem Nebenbegriff des Zusammenbrechens.
Stamm piṃṣ,  stark pináṣ:
-naṣṭi adṛ́ṣṭān {191, 2}.
-náṣṭi ohne Obj. {962, 7} (vāyús).
-ṃṣánti sam {911, 3} óṣadhim.
-ṇák [2. s. C.] sam púras {326, 13}.
-ṇak [dass.] sám kúṇārum {264, 8}
 uṣā́sam {326, 9} (Sinn des Impf.)
 áhim {458, 10}
 púram cariṣṇúam {621, 28}.
-ṇak [3. s. C.] sám śíras dāsásya {314, 9} (vadhéna) erzählend.
-naṣṭana sám rakṣásas {620, 18}.
Impf. pipiṣ,  stark pipeṣ:
-eṣa [3. s.] sám ánas uṣásas {206, 6} (vájreṇa)
 vṛjínā́n {268, 6} (vṛjánena).
-iṣe [3. s.] sám rujā́nās {32, 6} (indraśatrus).
Part. piṃṣát:
-atī́ (uṣā́s) {191, 2} ohne Obj.
Part. II. piṣṭa:
-āt sám ánasas {326, 10}.

Burnouf

French

 *पिष् पिष्। पिनष्मि 7
 imp. 2p. पिण्ढि
 p.
पिपेष
 f2. पेक्ष्यामि
 a2. अपिषम्। Piler,  broyer:
चन्दनम् du sandal.
		 Mettre en pièces: अरीन् les ennemis.
		 Tuer,  g.
		 Lat. pinsere.

 *पिष् पिष् [se mouvoir],  cf.  पिस्।

Stchoupak

French

 पिष्-
 पिनष्टि (पिंषन्ति) पिंषे (अपिंषत् पिषेयम् पिषन्ति
{%apiṣan) 
 pipeṣa pipiṣe 
 apīpiṣat 
 pekṣyati 
 piṣyate peṣayati 
 piṣṭa- %}
पेष्टुम् पिष्ट्वा °पिष्य -- moudre,  piler,  écraser 
 maltraiter,  détruire 
caus. id. 
 a. v. écrasé,  moulu 
 maltraité,  détruit 
 nt. farine,  poudre, 
toute substance moulue (न पिनष्टि पिष्टम् il ne moud pas la farine,  i.
e. il ne fait pas d'ouvrage inutile) 
 -मय- -ई- a. fait de farine, 
mélangé avec la farine (avec जल- nt. eau mélangée avec de la farine).
पिष्ट-पञ्चाङ्गुल- ? marque de poudre colorée,  faite avec les
doigts.
°पशु- m.
  image d'animal faite de farine.
°पेष- m.
  ouvrage inutile 
 -ण- nt. id.
°भुज्- a. qui mange de la farine 
 पिष्टाद- id.
°रस- m.
  eau mélangée de farine 
 पिष्टोदक- nt. id.

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