पतनं (patanaM)
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Apte 1890
Englishपतनं [पत्-भाबे ल्युट्] 1 The act of flying or coming down, alighting, descending, throwing oneself down at.
2 Setting (as of the sun).
3 Going down to hell.
4 Apostacy.
5 Falling from dignity, virtue &c.
6 Fall, decline, ruin, adversity (opp. उदय or उच्छ्राय)
ग्रहाधीना नरेंद्राणामुच्छ्रायाः पतनानि च Y. 1. 308.
7 Death.
8 Hanging down, becoming flaccid (as breasts).
9 Miscarriage.
10 (In arith.) Subtraction.
11 The latitude of a planet.
Comp.
धर्मिन् a. subject to the law of decay, perishable.
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskritपतनं, (पत् + भावे ल्युट् ।) पातः । पडन्इति भाषा । यथा, --“अशनेः पतने न वेदना पतनज्ञानमतीव दुःसहम् ॥
”इत्युद्भटः ॥
“द्विजातिकर्म्मभ्यो हानिः पतनं परत्र चासिद्धि-स्तमेके नरकम् ।” इति हारीतसूत्रम् ॥
पापम् ।यथा, प्रायश्चित्तविवेके ।“विहितस्याननुष्ठानान्निन्दितस्य च सेवनात् ।अनिग्रहाच्चेन्द्रियाणां नरः पतनमृच्छति ॥
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