पक्ष (pakSa)

पक्ष

r.

1st

and

10th

cls.

(

पक्षति

पक्षयति-ते

)

1.

To

take

or

accept.

2.

To

take

a

part

or

side.

भ्वा०

चु०

उभ०

सक०

सेट्

।

पक्ष

Masculine.

(

-क्ष-

)

1.

The

half

of

a

lunar

month

or

fortnight,

comprising

fif-

teen

days.

2.

A

wing,

a

feather

(

it

is

also

neuter

in

this

sense.

)

3.

The

feather

of

an

arrow.

4.

Partisan.

5.

friend.

6.

A

side,

a

flank.

7.

An

army,

forces.

8.

A

house.

9.

An

argument,

a

thesis,

a

posi-

tion

advanced,

doctrine

to

be

maintained.

10.

Contradiction,

opposition,

rejoinder,

reply.

11.

The

subject

of

an

inference.

12.

Alternative.

13.

A

tribe,

a

class.

14.

The

ash

pit

of

a

fire

place.

15.

A

royal

elephant.

16.

(

In

composition

with

words

signifying

“hair”.

)

Quantity,

as

केशपक्ष

much

or

abundant

hair.

17.

A

bird.

18.

A

bracelet.

19.

Purity,

perfection.

20.

A

limb,

a

member.

21.

A

tail.

22.

(

In

Arithmetic,

)

Side

of

an

equation

in

a

primary

division.

23.

Condition.

24.

A

wall.

25.

A

party.

26.

The

subject

of

a

syllogism

or

inference.

Etymology

पक्ष्

to

take,

Affix.

अच्

or

पण

to

tran-

sact

business,

Unādi

Affix.

स,

and

क

substituted

for

the

radical

final.

पक्ष

(

क्षः

)

1.

Masculine.

The

half

of

a

lunar

month

a

wing

feather

of

an

arrow

a

friend

a

side

a

force

a

house

an

argument

a

quan-

tity

a

bird

a

limb.

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

sideofanything

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

side(

tennis

)

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

fortnight

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

wing

[

of

a

bird

]

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Adjective

-

bAdhaka

on

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

royal

elephant

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

faction

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

place

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

adherent

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

neighbourhood

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

stead

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

fin

of

a

fish

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

proximity

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

partisan

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

one

half

of

a

lunar

month

[

full

moon

to

new

moon

or

vice

versa

]

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

troop

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

idea

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

set

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

favour

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

point

or

matter

under

discussion

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

wing

[

of

a

bird

]

पत्त्रक

-

pattraka

-

Adjective

-

wing

पक्षपालि

-

pakSapAli

-

Feminine

-

wing

छद

-

chada

-

Masculine

-

wing

देहधि

-

dehadhi

-

Masculine

-

wing

पक्षक

-

pakSaka

-

Masculine

-

wing

पक्षपुट

-

pakSapuTa

-

Masculine

-

wing

बाहुकुन्थ

-

bAhukuntha

-

Masculine

-

wing

वाज

-

vAja

-

Masculine

-

wing

पत्त्र

-

pattra

-

Neuter

-

wing

छदन

-

chadana

-

Neuter

-

wing

तनूज

-

tanUja

-

Neuter

-

wing

तनूरुह

-

tanUruha

-

Neuter

-

wing

पक्षस्

-

pakSas

-

Neuter

-

wing

पक्ष्मन्

-

pakSman

-

Neuter

-

wing

पतत्र

-

patatra

-

Neuter

-

wing

पर्ण

-

parNa

-

Neuter

-

wing

पिच्छ

-

piccha

-

Neuter

-

wing

पिञ्छ

-

piJcha

-

Neuter

-

wing

गरुत्मत्

-

garutmat

-

Adjective

-

winged

prayojanamkim?

-

Sentence

-

Idon'tsayanythingtoher.Whatisthepoint?

पठनं

किमपि

नास्ति

वा?

-

paThanaMkimapinAstivA?

-

Sentence

-

Nothingtoread?(

Don'tyouhaveanythingtoread?

)

ईषदपि

-

ISadapi

-

Indeclinable

-

anything

विनियोजयति

{

विनियुज्

}

-

viniyojayati

{

viniyuj

}

-

verb

caus.

-

anything

to

असाधु

-

asAdhu

-

Neuter

-

anything

bad

ऋण

-

RNa

-

Neuter

-

anything

due

शुष्क

-

zuSka

-

Neuter

-

anything

dry

जयति

{

जि

}

-

jayati

{

ji

}

-

verb1

-

win

anything

[

acc.

]

शुद्ध

-

zuddha

-

Neuter

-

anything

pure

prayojanamkim?

-

Sentence

-

Idon'tsayanythingtoher.Whatisthepoint?

पठनं

किमपि

नास्ति

वा?

-

paThanaMkimapinAstivA?

-

Sentence

-

Nothingtoread?(

Don'tyouhaveanythingtoread?

)

ईषदपि

-

ISadapi

-

Indeclinable

-

anything

विनियोजयति

{

विनियुज्

}

-

viniyojayati

{

viniyuj

}

-

verb

caus.

-

anything

to

असाधु

-

asAdhu

-

Neuter

-

anything

bad

ऋण

-

RNa

-

Neuter

-

anything

due

शुष्क

-

zuSka

-

Neuter

-

anything

dry

जयति

{

जि

}

-

jayati

{

ji

}

-

verb1

-

win

anything

[

acc.

]

शुद्ध

-

zuddha

-

Neuter

-

anything

pure

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

fortnight

गतैकादश्याम्

-

gataikAdazyAm

-

phrase

-

eleventhdayofthepreviousfortnight

आगामि-चतुर्दश्याम्

-

AgAmi-caturdazyAm

-

phrase

-

onthefourteenthdayofthenextfortnight

गतशुक्लचतुर्दश्याम्

-

gatazuklacaturdazyAm

-

phrase

-

fourteenthdayofthepreviousbrightfortnight

पञ्चदशरात्र

-

paJcadazarAtra

-

Masculine

-

fortnight

त्रिपक्ष

-

tripakSa

-

Neuter

-

3

fortnights

क्षयपक्ष

-

kSayapakSa

-

Masculine

-

dark

fortnight

शुक्लक

-

zuklaka

-

Masculine

-

light

fortnight

शुद्ध

-

zuddha

-

Masculine

-

bright

fortnight

मासार्धमास

-

mAsArdhamAsa

-

Masculine

-

months

and

fortnights

वसुदेव्या

-

vasudevyA

-

Feminine

-

9th

day

of

a

fortnight

नवाह

-

navAha

-

Masculine

-

first

day

of

a

fortnight

शुक्लकृष्ण

-

zuklakRSNa

-

Neuter

-

light

and

dark

fortnight

ऋतुसन्धि

-

Rtusandhi

-

Masculine

-

junction

of

two

fortnights

एकादशी

-

ekAdazI

-

Feminine

-

eleventh

day

of

a

fortnight

चतुर्थी

-

caturthI

-

Feminine

-

4th

day

in

a

lunar

fortnight

क्षण

-

kSaNa

-

Masculine

-

certain

day

of

the

fortnight

क्षयपक्ष

-

kSayapakSa

-

Masculine

-

fortnight

of

the

moon's

wane

पूर्वपक्ष

-

pUrvapakSa

-

Masculine

-

fortnight

of

the

waxing

moon

चतुर्दशी

-

caturdazI

-

Feminine

-

14th

day

in

a

lunar

fortnight

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Adjective

-

bAdhaka

on

बाधक

-

bAdhaka

-

Adjective

-

belonging

to

or

derived

from

the

bAdhaka

tree

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

faction

द्वैपक्ष

-

dvaipakSa

-

Neuter

-

2

factions

or

parties

द्वैपक्ष्य

-

dvaipakSya

-

Neuter

-

2

factions

or

parties

पक्षरचना

-

pakSaracanA

-

Feminine

-

forming

a

party

or

faction

पाक्षिक

-

pAkSika

-

Adjective

-

favouring

a

party

or

faction

पक्ष

-

pakSa

-

Masculine

-

pinion

पतत्र

-

patatra

-

Neuter

-

pinion

पर्ण

-

parNa

-

Neuter

-

pinion

पत्त्र

-

pattra

-

Neuter

-

pinion

उद्दन्त-दन्तिका-चक्र

-

uddanta-dantikA-cakra

-

Neuter

-

crown

and

pinion

wheels

[

Automotive

]

prayojanam

kim

?

Sentence

I

don't

say

anything

to

her.

What

is

the

point?

पठनं

किमपि

नास्ति

वा?

paThanaM

kimapi

nAsti

vA?

Sentence

Nothing

to

read?

(

Don't

you

have

anything

to

read?

)

ईषदपि

ISadapi

Indeclinable

anything

विनियोजयति

{

विनियुज्

}

viniyojayati

{

viniyuj

}

verb

caus.

anything

to

असाधु

asAdhu

Neuter

anything

bad

ऋण

RNa

Neuter

anything

due

शुष्क

zuSka

Neuter

anything

dry

जयति

{

जि

}

jayati

{

ji

}

verb1

win

anything

[

acc.

]

शुद्ध

zuddha

Neuter

anything

pure

पक्ष

r.

1st

and

10th

cls.

(

पक्षति

पक्षयति

)

1

To

take

or

accept.

2

To

take

a

part

or

side.

पक्ष

Masculine.

(

-क्षः

)

1

The

half

of

a

lunar

month

or

fortnight,

comprising

fifteen

days.

2

A

wing

(

it

is

also

neuter

in

this

sense.

)

3

The

feather

of

an

arrow.

4

A

partisan.

5

A

friend.

6

A

side,

a

flank.

7

An

army,

forces.

8

A

house.

9

An

argument,

a

thesis,

a

position

advanced,

doctrine

to

be

maintained.

10

Contradiction,

opposition,

rejoinder,

reply.

11

The

subject

of

an

inference.

12

Alternative.

13

A

tribe,

a

class.

14

The

ash

pit

of

a

fire

place.

15

A

royal

elephant.

16

(

In

composition

with

words

signifying

hair,

)

Quantity,

as

केशपक्ष

much

or

abundant

hair.

17

A

bird.

18

A

bracelet.

19

Purity,

perfection.

20

A

limb,

a

member.

21

A

tail.

22

(

In

Arithmetic,

)

Side

of

an

equation

in

a

primary

division.

Etymology

पक्ष

to

take,

Affix.

अच्

or

पण

to

transact

business,

Uṇādi

Affix.

स,

and

क

substituted

for

the

radical

final.

पक्षः

[

pakṣḥ

],

[

पक्ष्-अच्

]

A

wing,

pinion

अद्यापि

पक्षावपि

नोद्भिद्येते

Kâdambarî (Bombay).

347

so

उद्भिन्नपक्षः

fledged

पक्षच्छेदोद्यतं

शक्रम्

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

4.4

3.42.

The

feather

or

feathers

on

each

side

of

an

arrow

अनुसंततिपातिनः

पटुत्वं

दधतः

शुद्धिभृतो

गृहीतपक्षाः

(

शराः

)

Sisupâlavadha.

2.11.

The

flank

or

side

of

a

man

or

animal,

the

shoulder

स्तम्बेरमा

उभयपक्षविनीतनिद्राः

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

5.72.

The

side

of

anything,

a

flank

वितत्य

पक्षद्वयमायतम्

Kirâtârjunîya.

14.31.

The

wing

or

flank

of

an

army

सुपर्णपक्षानिलनुन्नपक्षम्

(

राक्षसराजसैन्यम्

)

Rāmāyana

7.6.

69.

The

half

of

anything.

The

half

of

a

lunar

month,

a

fortnight

(

comprising

15

days

there

are

two

such

pakṣas,

शुक्लपक्षः

the

bright

or

light

half,

and

कृष्ण-तमिस्र-पक्षः

the

dark

half

)

तमिस्रपक्षे$पि

सह

प्रियाभि-

र्ज्योत्स्नावतो

निर्विशति

प्रदोषान्

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

6.34

Manusmṛiti.

1.66

Yâjñavalkya (Mr. Mandlik's Edition).

3.5

सीमा

वृद्धिं

समायाति

शुक्लपक्ष

इवोडुराट्

Panchatantra (Bombay).

1.92

Mahâbhârata (Bombay).

*

3.26.5.

(

a

)

A

party

in

general,

faction,

side

प्रमुदितवरपक्षम्

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

6.86

Sisupâlavadha.

2.117

तुल्यो

मित्रारिपक्षयोः

Bhagavadgîtâ (Bombay).

14.25

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

6.

53

18.17.

(

b

)

A

family,

race

रूपान्वितां

पक्षवतीं

मनोज्ञां

भार्यामयत्नोपगतां

लभेत्

सः

Mahâbhârata (Bombay).

*

13.57.4

किं

क्रन्दसि

दुराक्रन्द

स्वपक्षक्षयकारक

Panchatantra (Bombay).

4.29.

One

belonging

to

any

party,

a

follower,

partisan

विष्णुपक्षैः

प्रतिच्छन्नैर्न

भिद्येतास्य

धीर्यथा

Bhágavata (Bombay).

7.5.7

शत्रुपक्षो

भवान्

Hitopadesa (Nirṇaya Ságara Edition).

1.

A

class,

multitude,

host,

any

number

of

adherents

as

अरि˚,

मित्र˚.

One

side

of

an

argument,

an

alternative,

one

of

two

cases

पक्षे

'in

the

other

case,

on

the

other

hand'

पूर्व

एवाभवत्

पक्षस्तस्मिन्नाभवदुत्तरः

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

4.1

14.34.

Compare.

पूर्वपक्ष

and

उत्तरपक्ष.

A

case

or

supposition

in

general

as

in

पक्षान्तरे.

A

point

under

discussion,

a

thesis,

an

argument

to

be

maintained.

The

subject

of

a

syllogism

or

conclusion

(

the

minor

term

)

संदिग्धसाध्य-

वान्

पक्षः

T.

S.,

दधतः

शुद्धिभृतो

गृहीतपक्षाः

Sisupâlavadha.

2.11

(

where

it

means

'a

feather'

also

).

A

symbolical

expression

for

the

number

'two'.

A

bird.

A

state,

condition.

The

body.

A

limb

of

the

body.

A

royal

elephant.

An

army

Mahâbhârata (Bombay).

*

2.

16.7.

A

wall.

Opposition.

Rejoinder,

reply.

A

mass,

quantity

(

when

in

composition

with

words

meaning

'hair'

)

केशपक्षः

Compare.

हस्त.

Place,

position.

A

view,

notion,

idea.

The

side

of

an

equation

in

a

primary

division.

The

ash-pit

of

a

fire-place.

Proximity,

neighbourhood.

A

bracket.

Purity,

perfection.

A

house.

The

sun

(

according

to

Sāyaṇa

)

सा

पक्ष्या

नव्यमायु-

र्दधाना

Rigveda (Max Müller's Edition).

3.53.16.

Compound.

-अध्यायः

logic,

casuistry.

अन्तः

the

15th

day

of

either

half

month,

id est, that is.

the

day

of

new

or

full

moon.

the

end

of

the

wings

of

an

army.

अन्तरम्

another

side.

a

different

side

or

view

of

an

argument.

another

supposition.

-अवसरः

Equal or equivalent to, same as.

पक्षान्त

quod vide, which see.

आघातः

palsy

or

paralysis

of

one

side,

hemiplegia.

refutation

of

an

argument.

आभासः

a

fallacious

argument.

a

false

plaint.

-आहारः

eating

food

only

once

in

a

fortnight

सुपुत्रदारो

हि

मुनिः

पक्षाहारो

बभूव

ह

Mahâbhârata (Bombay).

*

3.26.5.

-उद्ग्राहिन्

Adjective.

showing

partiality,

adopting

a

side.

-गम

Adjective.

flying.

-ग्रहणम्

choosing

a

party

taking

the

side

of.

-घातः

Equal or equivalent to, same as.

-पक्षाघातः

see

above.

-घ्न

Adjective.

(

a

house

)

wanting

a

side.

चरः

an

elephant

strayed

from

the

herd.

an

attendant.-छिद्

Masculine.

an

epithet

of

Indra

(

clipper

of

the

wings

of

mountains

)

क्रुद्धे$पि

पक्षच्छिदि

वृत्रशत्रौ

Kumârasambhava (Bombay).

1.2.

-जः

the

moon.

द्वयम्

both

sides

of

an

argument.

'a

couple

of

fortnights',

id est, that is.

a

month.

-द्वारम्

a

sidedoor,

private

entrance.

-धर

Adjective.

winged.

adhering

to

the

party

of

one,

siding

with

any

one.

(

रः

)

a

bird.

an

elephant

strayed

from

the

herd.

-नाडी

a

quill.

-निक्षेपः

the

placing

on

the

side

of,

counting

among.

पातः

siding

with

any

one

यद्

दुर्योधनपक्षपातसदृशं

कर्म

Veṇîsamhâra.

3.5.

liking,

desire,

love,

affection

(

for

a

thing

)

भवन्ति

भव्येषु

हि

पक्षपाताः

Kirâtârjunîya.

3.12

Uttararàmacharita.

5.17

रिपुपक्षे

बद्धः

पक्षपातः

Mudrârâkshasa (Bombay),

1.

attachment

to

a

party,

partisanship,

partiality

पक्षपातमत्र

देवी

मन्यते

Mâlavikâgnimitra (Bombay).

1

सत्यं

जना

वच्मि

न

पक्षपातात्

Bhartṛihari's three Satakas (the figures 1., 2., 3. after Bh. denoting Sṛingâraº, Nîtiº, and Vâirâgyaº).

1.47.

falling

of

wings,

the

moulting

of

birds.

पातिता,

त्वम्

partisanship,

adherence

to

a

side

or

party.

friendship,

fellowship.

movement

of

the

wings

न

परं

पथि

पक्षपातिता$नवलम्बे

किमु

मादृशे$पि

सा

Naishadhacharita.

2.52.

-पातिन्

Adjective.

or

subst.

siding

with,

adhering

to,

a

party,

attached

or

partial

(

to

a

particular

cause

)

पक्षपातिनो

देवा

अपि

पाण्डवानाम्

Veṇîsamhâra.

3.

sympathizing

Veṇîsamhâra.

3.

a

follower,

partisan,

friend

यः

सुरपक्षपाती

Vikramorvasîyam (Bombay).

1.

-पालिः

a

private

door.-पुटः

a

wing.

-पोषण

Adjective.

factious,

promoting

quarrels.-प्राप्तानुवादः

a

case

of

the

description

of

a

thing

which

admits

of

two

alternatives

(

Compare.

Daṇḍaviveka

G.

O.

Sakuntalâ (Bombay).

52,

p.21.

).

-बिन्दुः

a

heron.

भागः

the

side

or

flank.

especially,

the

flank

of

an

elephant.-भुक्ति

Feminine.

the

course

traversed

by

the

sun

in

a

fortnight.

-भेदः

Adjective.

distinction

between

two

sides

of

an

argument.

-रात्रिः

a

kind

of

play

or

sport.

-वञ्चितकम्

a

particular

position

of

hands

in

dancing.

-वधः

paralysis

of

one

side.

-मूलम्

the

root

of

a

wing

उल्लास-

पल्लवितकोमलपक्षमूलाः

(

चकोराः

)

Bhâminîvilâsa (Bombay).

2.99.

-रचना

forming

a

party

or

faction.

वादः

an

exparte

statement.

stating

a

case,

expression

of

opinion.

-वाहनः

a

bird.-व्यापिन्

Adjective.

embracing

the

whole

of

an

argument.

pervading

the

minor

term.

-हत

Adjective.

paralysed

on

one

side

दृष्ट्वा

कुणीन्

पक्षहतान्

Mahâbhârata (Bombay).

*

12.18.39.

हरः

a

bird.

a

recreant,

traitor.

होमः

a

sacrificial

rite

lasting

for

a

fortnight.

a

rite

to

be

performed

every

fortnight.

पक्षः

[

पक्स्-अच्

]

1

A

wing,

pinion

अद्यापि

पक्षावपि

नोद्भिद्येते

K.

347

so

उद्भिन्नपक्षः

fledged

पक्षच्छेदोद्यतं

शक्रं

R.

4.

40,

3.

42.

2

The

feather

or

feathers

on

each

side

of

an

arrow.

3

The

flank

or

side

of

a

man

or

animal,

the

shoulder

स्तंबेरमा

उभयपक्षविनीतनिद्राः

R.

5.

72.

4

The

side

of

anything,

a

flank.

5

The

wing

or

flank

of

an

army.

6

The

half

of

anything.

7

The

half

of

a

lunar

month,

a

fortnight

(

comprising

15

days

)

(

there

are

two

such

pakshas,

शुक्लपक्षः

the

bright

or

light

half,

and

कृष्णतमिस्र-पक्षः

the

dark

half

)

तमिस्रपक्षेऽपि

सहप्रियाभिर्ज्योत्स्नावतोनिर्विशति

प्रदोषान्

R.

6.

34

Ms.

1.

66

Y.

3.

50

सीमा

वृद्धिं

समायति

शुक्लपक्ष

इवोडुराट्

Pt.

1.

92.

8

(

a

)

A

party

in

general,

faction,

side

प्रमुदितवरपक्षं

R.

6.

86

Śi.

2.

117

Bg.

14.

25

R.

6.

53

18.

17.

(

b

)

A

family,

race

Pt.

4.

29.

9

One

belonging

to

any

party,

a

follower,

partisan

शत्रुपक्षो

भवान्

H.

1.

10

A

class,

multitude,

host,

any

number

of

adherents

as

अरि°,

मित्र°.

11

One

side

of

an

argument

an

alternative,

one

of

two

cases

पक्षे

‘in

the

other

case,

on

the

other

hand’,

पूर्व

एवाभवत्पक्षस्तस्मिन्नाभवदुत्तरः

R.

4.

10,

14.

34

cf.

पूवपक्ष

and

उत्तरपक्ष.

12

A

case

or

supposition

in

general

as

in

पक्षांतरे.

13

A

point

under

discussion,

a

thesis,

an

argument

to

be

maintained.

14

The

subject

of

a

syllogism

or

conclusion

(

the

minor

term

)

संदिग्धसाध्यवान्

पक्षः

T.

S.,

दधतः

शुद्धिभृतो

गृहीतपक्षः

Śi.

20.

11

(

where

it

means

‘a

feather’

also

)

15

A

symbolical

expression

for

the

number

‘two’.

16

A

bird.

17

A

state,

condition.

18

The

body.

19

A

limb

of

the

body.

20

A

royal

elephant.

21

An

army.

22

A

wall.

23

Opposition.

24

Rejoinder,

reply.

25

A

mass,

quantity

(

when

in

composition

with

words

meaning

‘hair’

)

केशपक्षः

cf.

हस्त.

26

Place,

position.

27

A

view,

notion,

idea.

28

The

side

of

an

equation

in

a

primary

division.

29

The

ash-pit

of

a

fire-place.

30

Proximity,

neighbourhood.

31

A

bracket.

32

Purity,

perfection.

33

A

house.

Comp.

अंतः

{1}

the

15th

day

of

either

half

month,

i.

e.

the

day

of

new

or

full

moon.

{2}

the

end

of

the

wings

of

an

army.

अंतर

{1}

another

side.

{2}

a

different

side

or

view

of

an

argument.

{3}

another

supposition.

अवसरः

=

पक्षांत

q.

v.

आघातः

{1}

palsy

or

paralysis

of

one

side,

hemiplegia.

{2}

refutation

of

an

argument.

आभासः

{1}

a

fallacious

argument.

{2}

a

false

plaint.

आहारः

eating

food

only

once

in

a

fortnight.

उद्ग्राहिन्

a.

showing

partiality,

adopting

a

side.

गम

a.

flying.

ग्रहणं

choosing

a

party.

घातः

=

पक्षाघातः

see

above.

चरः

{1}

an

elephant

strayed

from

the

herd.

{2}

the

moon.

{3}

an

attendant.

छिद्

m.

an

epithet

of

Indra

(

clipper

of

the

wings

of

mountains

)

Ku.

1.

20.

जः

the

moon.

द्वयं

{1}

both

sides

of

an

argument.

{2}

‘a

couple

of

fortnights’,

i.

e.

a

month.

द्वारं

a

side-door,

private

entrance.

धर

a.

{1}

winged.

{2}

adhering

to

the

party

of

one,

siding

with

any

one.

(

रः

)

{1}

a

bird.

{2}

the

moon.

{3}

a

partisan.

{4}

an

elephant

strayed

from

the

herd.

नाडी

a

quill.

पातः

{1}

siding

with

any

one.

{2}

liking,

desire,

love,

affection

(

for

a

thing

),

भवंति

भव्येषु

हि

पक्षपाताः

Ki.

3.

12,

Ve.

3.

10

U.

5.

17

रिपुपक्षे

बद्धः

पक्षपातः

Mu.

1.

{3}

attachment

to

a

party,

partisanship,

partiality

पक्षपातमत्र

देवी

मन्यते

M.

1

सत्यं

जना

वच्मि

न

पक्षपातात्

Bh.

1.

47.

{4}

falling

of

wings,

the

moulting

of

birds.

{5}

a

partisan.

पातिता

त्वं

{1}

partisanship,

adherence

to

a

side

or

party.

{2}

friendship,

fellowship.

{3}

movement

of

the

wings

N.

2.

52.

पातिन्

a.

or

s.

{1}

siding

with,

adhering

to,

a

party,

attached

or

partial

(

to

a

particular

cause

)

पक्षपातिनो

देवा

अपि

पांडवानां

Ve.

3.

{2}

sympathizing

Ve.

3.

{3}

a

follower,

partisan,

friend

यः

सुरपक्षपाती

V.

1.

पालिः

a

private

door.

पुटः

a

wing.

पोषण

a.

factious,

promoting

quarrels.

बिंदुः

a

heron.

भागः

{1}

the

side

or

flank.

{2}

especially,

the

flank

of

an

elephant.

भुक्ति

f.

the

course

traversed

by

the

sun

in

a

fortnight.

मूलं

the

root

of

a

wing.

वादः

{1}

an

ex

parte

statement.

{2}

stating

a

case,

expression

of

opinion.

वाहनः

a

bird.

व्यापिन्

a.

{1}

embracing

the

whole

of

an

argument.

{2}

pervading

the

minor

term.

हत

a.

paralysed

on

one

side.

हरः

a

bird.

होमः

{1}

a

sacrificial

rite

lasting

for

a

fortnight.

{2}

a

rite

to

be

performed

every

fortnight.

पक्ष,

अस्,

m.

(

probably

connected

with

the

pre-

ceding,

but

by

some

regarded

as

an

unreduplicated

Desid.

form

of

an

unused

rt.

पज्,

fr.

which

पाजस्,

‘strength,

’

may

be

derived

in

Uṇādi-s.

III.

69.

पक्-

ष

is

derived

fr.

rt.

1.

पण्

),

a

wing,

pinion,

(

in

this

sense

also

अम्,

n.

)

symbolical

expression

for

the

number

two

a

feather,

the

feathers

on

both

sides

of

an

arrow

the

flank

or

side

(

of

a

man

&c.

),

the

shoulder

the

side

of

anything

(

as

of

a

house,

car-

riage,

the

head,

hair,

&c.

)

the

wing

or

flank

of

an

army,

&c.

the

half

of

anything

the

half

of

a

lunar

month,

a

fortnight

comprising

fifteen

days,

(

the

half

from

new

moon

to

full

moon

was

called

पूर्व

or

आपूर्यमाण,

later

शुक्ल

or

शुद्ध

the

other

half

was

called

अपर

or

अप-क्षीयमाण,

later

कृष्ण

or

तामिस्र

and

every

half

month

is

divided

into

fifteen

Tithis,

named

प्रथमा,

द्वितीया,

&c.

)

a

side,

party,

faction,

a

partisan,

adherent,

follower

a

class,

multitude,

host,

set,

troop,

number

of

adherents

or

friends

(

e.

g.

शत्रु-पक्ष,

the

enemy's

side

or

[

as

an

adj.

]

being

on

the

enemy's

side

महा-

पक्ष,

one

who

has

many

adherents

देव-

पक्ष-वराः,

the

most

distinguished

adherents

of

the

gods

पक्ष-सम्मत,

approved

by

a

certain

set

of

people

)

one

of

two

cases,

one

side

of

an

argument,

an

alternative,

(

पक्षे,

on

the

other

alternative,

on

the

other

hand

)

a

case

in

general,

a

supposition,

(

पक्षान्तरे,

in

the

other

case,

on

the

other

supposition

)

a

thesis,

a

point

under

investi-

gation

or

discussion,

a

position

advanced

or

argument

to

be

maintained

(

in

logic

)

the

subject

of

a

syl-

logism

or

conclusion

or

inference

place,

position

supposition,

view,

notion,

idea,

opinion

(

e.

g.

मु-

ख्यः

पक्षः,

an

excellent

idea

)

state,

condition

(

in

algebra

)

a

primary

division

or

the

side

of

an

equation

in

a

primary

division.

According

to

the

lexicographers

the

word

has

also

the

following

mean-

ings:

the

wall

of

a

house

a

wall

an

army

favour

contradiction,

opposition,

rejoinder,

reply

the

ash-

pit

of

a

fire-place,

a

royal

elephant

a

limb

or

member

of

the

body

the

feathers

of

the

tail

of

a

peacock,

a

tail

proximity,

neighbourhood

a

brace-

let

purity,

perfection.

In

composition

with

words

signifying

‘hair,

’

पक्ष

is

said

to

mean

‘quantity

’

see

केश-पक्ष

[

cf.

पूर्व-प्°,

उत्तर-प्°,

एक-प्°,

काक-प्°,

कृष्ण-प्°,

&c.:

cf.

probably

Gr.

παξ

in

ἅπαξ

Goth.

fug-ls,

‘a

bird

’

Mod.

Germ.

Vogel

Lith.

panksh-tis

perhaps

Lat.

passer

for

paxer.

]

—पक्ष-गम,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

moving

with

or

by

means