धुर् (dhur)
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शब्दसागरः
Englishधुर् (-धूः)
1. The fore part of a carriage, the pole or the path where
the yoke is fixed.
2. Agitation, trembling.
3. Reflection, recollec-
tion.
4. A spark of fire.
5. A burthen, a load.
6. A part, a portion.
7. Wealth.
8. A name of the Gānges.
धुर्ब्ब hurt, affix क्विप्, and
व rejected
also with टाप् added, धुरा ।
Capeller Eng
EnglishYates
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Spoken Sanskrit
Englishधुर् - dhur - - spark of fire
धुर् - dhur - - load
धुर् - dhur - - pole or shaft of a carriage
धुर् - dhur - - summit
धुर् - dhur - - part
धुर् - dhur - - portion
धुर् - dhur - - top
धुर् - dhur - - peg
धुर् - dhur - - recollection
धुर् - dhur - - finger
धुर् - dhur - - wealth
धुर् - dhur - - pin
धुर् - dhur - - reflection
धुर् - dhur - - front
धुर् - dhur - - yoke burden
धुर् - dhur - - place of honour
धुर् - dhur - - peg
शलाका - zalAkA - - peg
कील - kIla - - peg
चात्त्र - cAttra - - peg
पुष्पलक - puSpalaka - - peg
शङ्कु - zaGku - - peg
आसङ्गकाष्ठ - AsaGgakASTha - - peg
अवकिलक - avakilaka - - peg or plug
मयूख - mayUkha - - kind of peg
सकर्णक - sakarNaka - - having a peg
स्थूणामयूख - sthUNAmayUkha - - post and peg
कूणिका - kUNikA - - peg of a lute
नागनिर्यूह - nAganiryUha - - peg in a wall
निबन्धन - nibandhana - - peg of a lute
निर्यूह - niryUha - - peg or bracket
शङ्कुधान - zaGkudhAna - - peg-receptacle
षण्मयूख - SaNmayUkha - - having six pegs
नागदन्त - nAgadanta - - peg in the wall [ to hang things upon ]
धुर - dhura - - peg of the axle
शम्या - zamyA - - wooden pin or peg
शङ्कुक - zaGkuka - - small peg or nail
हिरण्यशम्य - hiraNyazamya - - having golden pegs
शलाकास्थ - zalAkAstha - - being at or on a peg
प्रतिकील - pratikIla - - opposite post or peg
निर्व्यूह - nirvyUha - - peg to hang things upon
द्विस्तनी - dvistanI - - having 2 udders or 2 pegs
द्विस्तना - dvistanA - - having 2 udders or 2 pegs
शलाकला - zalAkalA - - small stake or peg or splint
कलिका - kalikA - - bottom or peg of the Indian lute
शङ्कव्य - zaGkavya - - fit for a peg or serving as a peg
हस्तिदन्त - hastidanta - - pin or peg projecting from a wall
शालार - zAlAra - - pin or peg projecting from a wall
नागदन्त - nAgadanta - - peg in the wall to hang things upon
मत्तवारण - mattavAraNa - - peg or bracket projecting from a wall
सन्तृद्य - santRdya - - to be joined together by pegs or fastenings
स्तन - stana - - kind of pin or peg on a vessel shaped like a teat
वंशशलाका - vaMzazalAkA - - bamboo peg or screw at the lower end of a vinA or lute
वीणावंशशलाका - vINAvaMzazalAkA - - around-headed peg round which the string of a lute is bound
मातृका - mAtRkA - - wooden peg driven into the ground for the support of the staff of indra's banner
Wilson
Englishधुर्
(-धूः)
1 The fore part of a carriage, the pole or the part where the yoke is fixed.
2 Agitation, trembling.
3 Reflection, recollection.
4 A spark of fire.
5 A burthen, a load.
6 A part, a portion.
7 Wealth.
8 A name of the Ganges.
धुर्ब्ब to hurt, affix क्विप्, and व rejected
also with टाप्
added, धुरा.
Apte
Englishधुर् [dhur], (Nom. धूः)
A yoke (lit. )
न गर्दभा वाजिधुरं वहन्ति 4.17
अत्रस्नुभिर्युक्तधुरं तुरङ्गैः 14.47.
(a) That part of a yoke which rests on the shoulder. (b) The foremost part of the pole where the yoke is fixed.
The pin at both ends of an axle for fastening the nave of the wheel.
The shaft or pole of a carriage.
A load, burden (fig. also)
responsibility, duty, task
तेन धूर्जगतो गुर्वी सचिवेषु निचिक्षिते 1.34
2.74
3.35
5.66
6.3
कार्यधुरं वहन्ति 1.14
आप्तैरप्यनवाप्तपौरुषफलैः कार्यस्य धूरुज्झिता 6.5
4.6
3.5
14.6.
The foremost or highest place, van, front, top, head
अपांसुलानां धुरि कीर्तनीया 2.2
धुरि स्थिता त्वं पतिदेवतानाम् 14.74
अविघ्नमस्तु ते स्थेयाः पितेव धुरि पुत्रिणाम् 1.91
धुरि प्रतिष्ठापयितव्य एव 1.16
5.16.
A finger.
Agitation, trembling.
Reflection.
A spark of fire.
Distress, affliction.
A part, portion, share.
Wealth.
of the Ganges. (धुरि कृ 'to place at the head or in front of'
किंवाभविष्यदरुणस्तमसां विभेत्तां तं चेत्सहस्रकिरणो धुरि नाकरि- ष्यत् 7.4) -गत (धूर्गत)
standing on the pole of a chariot.
standing at the head, chief, head, foremost. -जटिः (धूर्जटिः) an epithet of Śiva
धूर्जटिः पातु युष्मान् 1.3. -धर (धूर्धर also धुरंधर)
bearing the yoke.
fit to be harnessed.
laden with good qualities or important duties.
chief, head, foremost, pre-eminent
कुलधुरंधरो भव 5
गजानां पङ्कमग्नानां गजा एव धुरंधराः H.
(रः) a beast of burden.
a man of business.
a chief, head, leader.
an epithet of Śiva. -वह (धूर्वह) a
carrying or bearing a burden.
managing affairs. (-हः) a beast of burden
so धूर्वोढृ.
Apte 1890
Englishधुर् f. (Nom. sing. धूः) 1 A yoke (lit.)
न गर्दभा वाजिधुरं वहंति Mk. 4. 17
अत्रस्नुभिर्युक्तधुरं तुरंगैः R. 14. 47.
2 (a) That part of a yoke which rests on the shoulder. (b) The foremost part of the pole where the yoke is fixed.
3 The pin at both ends of an axle for fastening the nave of the wheel.
4 The shaft or pole of a carriage.
5 A load, burden (fig. also)
responsibility, duty, task
तेन धूर्जगतो गुर्वी सचिवेषु निचिक्षिपे R. 1. 34, 2. 74, 3. 35, 5. 66
Ku. 6. 30
कार्यधुरं वहंति Mu. 1. 14
आप्तैरप्यनवाप्तपौरुषफलैः कार्यस्य धूरुज्झिता Mu. 6. 5, 4. 6
Ki. 3. 50
14. 6.
6 The foremost or highest place, van, front, top, head
अपांसुलानां धुरि कीर्तनीया R. 2. 2
धुरि स्थिता त्वं पतिदेवतानां 14. 74
अविघ्नमस्तु ते स्थेयाः पितेव धुरि पुत्रिणां 1. 91
धुरि प्रतिष्ठापयितव्य एव M. 1. 16, 5. 16.
7 A finger.
8 Agitation, trembling.
9 Reflection.
10 A spark of fire.
11 Distress, affliction.
12 A part, portion, share.
13 Wealth.
14 N. of the Ganges. (धुरि कृ ‘to place at the head or in front of’
Ś. 7. 4).
Comp.
गत (धूर्गत) a. {1} standing on the pole of a chariot. {2} standing at the head, chief, head, foremost.
जटिः (धूर्जटिः) an epithet of Śiva.
धर (धूर्धर, also धुरंधर) a. {1} bearing the yoke. {2} fit to be harnessed. {3} laden with good qualities or important duties. {4} chief, head, foremost, pre-eminent
कुलधुरंधरो भव V. 5. (
रः) {1} a beast of burden. {2} a man of business. {3} a chief, head, leader. {4} an epithet of Śiva.
वह (धूर्वह) a. {1} carrying or bearing a burden. {2} managing affairs. (
हः) a beast of burden
so धूर्वोदृ.
Monier Williams Cologne
EnglishMonier Williams 1872
Englishधुर् धुर्, ऊर्, f. (fr. rt. धृ?, in Mahā-bh.
Anuśāsana-p. 2876. धुर् is masc.), that part of a
yoke which rests on the shoulder
a yoke
a bur-
den, load (literally and metaphorically)
the peg or
pin at both ends of an axle for fastening the nave
of the wheel
the foremost part of the pole, where
the yoke is fixed
the pole itself, the shaft, the fore-
most or highest place, the top, the place of honour
a finger
N. of six verses of the Bahish-pavamāna
which are to be sung in a peculiar manner
(some
lexicographers add the following meanings) agitation,
trembling
reflection, recollection
a spark of fire
a
part, a portion
wealth
a N. of the Ganges
धुरि,
ind. at the head of, = अग्रे
[cf. धूर्, दुर्-धुर्,
दृढ-धुर्।]
—धुरन्-धर, अस्, ई, अम्, bear-
ing the yoke, bearing a burden, fit to be harnessed
bearing a burden with patience, (figuratively) laden
with good qualities or with weighty duties, &c.
(अस्),
m. a beast of burden
a man of business
a chief,
leader
an epithet of Śiva
(आस्), m. pl., N. of a
people
N. of a Rakṣas
the tree Grislea Tomen-
tosa.
—धुर्-गत, धुर्-वह, धुर्-वोढृ, incor-
rect forms for धूर्-गत, धूर्-वह, धूर्-वोढृ
see under 2. धूर्, p. 458, col. 2.
Macdonell
EnglishBenfey
EnglishApte Hindi
Hindiधुर्
- धुर्व् + क्विप्
जूआ
धुर्
- धुर्व् + क्विप्
जूए का वह भाग जो कंधों पर रखा रहता है।
धुर्
- धुर्व् + क्विप्
पहिए की नाभि को धुरी के साथ स्थिर करने के लिए धुरी के दोनों किनारों पर लगी कील
धुर्
- धुर्व् + क्विप्
गाड़ी का बम
धुर्
- धुर्व् + क्विप्
"बोझा, भार, उत्तरदायित्व, कर्तव्य, कार्य"
धुर्
- धुर्व् + क्विप्
"प्रमुखतम या उच्चतम स्थान, हरावल, अग्रभाग, शिखर, सिर"
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannadaधुर्
पदविभागः - > स्त्रीलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಗಾಡಿ ರಥ ಮೊದಲಾದುವುಗಳ ಮುಂಭಾಗ /ಬಂಡಿಯ ಮೂತಿ
निष्पत्तिः - > धुर्वी (हिंसायाम्) - "क्विप्" (३-२-७६)
व्युत्पत्तिः - > धुर्वति
धुर्
पदविभागः - > स्त्रीलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಭಾರ /ಹೊರೆ
प्रयोगाः - > "आसक्ता धूरियं रूढा जननी दूरगा च मे । तिरस्करोति ज्यायांश्चाचारवान् नृपः ॥" "उन्नतेन स्थितिमता धुरमुद्वहता भुवः" ।
उल्लेखाः - > किरा० ११-७७, कुमा० ६-३०
धुर्
पदविभागः - > स्त्रीलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಮುಂಭಾಗ /ಮುಂದುಗಡೆ
प्रयोगाः - > "तस्याः ख्य्रन्यासपवित्रपांसुरपांसुलानां धुरि कीर्तनीया"
उल्लेखाः - > रघु० २-२
धुर्
पदविभागः - > स्त्रीलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ನೊಗ
प्रयोगाः - > "अथानुकूलश्रवणप्रतीतामत्रस्नुभिर्युक्तधुरं तुरङ्गैः"
उल्लेखाः - > रघु० १४-४७
धुर्
पदविभागः - > स्त्रीलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಹೊಣೆಗಾರಿಕೆ /ಉತ್ತರವಾದಿತ್ವ
प्रयोगाः - > "तेन धूर्जगतो गुर्वी सचिवेषु निचिक्षिपे"
उल्लेखाः - > रघु० १-३४
धुर्
पदविभागः - > स्त्रीलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ದ್ರವ್ಯ /ಧನ /ಐಶ್ವರ್ಯ
धुर्
पदविभागः - > स्त्रीलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಕಂಪನ /ನಡುಕ
धुर्
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಧೂಪ
विस्तारः - > "धूर्ना धूपे स्त्री तु कम्पे वित्ते भारे युगाग्रयोः" - नानार्थर० ।
L R Vaidya
EnglishDur {% f. (nom. sing. धूः) %} 1. A yoke, अत्रस्नुभिर्युक्तधुरं तुरंगैः R.xiv.47
2. that part of it which rests on the shoulder
3. the pin at both ends of an axle for fastening the nave of the wheel
4. the pole of a carriage
5. a load, a burden (lit. and fig.), तेन धूर्जगतो गुर्वीं सचिवेषु निचिक्षिपे R.i.34, v.66, K.S.vi.30
6. the highest place, the front, the top, अपांसुलानां धुरि कीर्तनीया R.ii.2, स्थेयाः पितेव धुरि पुत्रिणाम् i.91, धुरि स्थिता त्वं पतिदेवतानाम् xiv.74.
Bopp
Latinअभिधानचिन्तामणिः
Sanskritअनुकर्षो दार्वधःस्थं धूर्वी यानमुखं च धूः ॥ ७५७ ॥
अनुकर्ष (पुं), धूर्वी (स्त्री), यानमुख (क्ली), धुर् (स्त्री)
Tamil
Tamilது4ர் : நுகத்தடி, கடையாணி, சுமை, பளு, முக்கிய இடம், உச்சி, சிகரம்.
Vedic Reference
EnglishDhur in the Rigveda^1 and later^2 denotes, according to the
St. Petersburg Dictionary, that part of the yoke which is
placed on the shoulders of the animals drawing the chariot or
cart, whence they are called dhūr-ṣāh, ‘yoke-bearing, ’ in the
Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā.^3 In one passage of the Rigveda^4 the
sense is uncertain: Roth^5 takes it to mean the pin at either
end of the axle (Akṣa) which goes through the nave of the
wheel, and would thus be equivalent to Āṇi, and Oldenberg^6
seems to adopt the same view. Monier Williams^7 seems to
think that ‘load’ is meant, but this is not probable. It is
possible that Dhur has the sense of ‘pole, ’^8 and then more
generally still the pole and the axle together regarded as the
drawing part of the chariot: this might explain the use in the
doubtful passage of the Rigveda.
1) i. 84, 16
100, 16
134, 3
164, 19
ii. 18, 7
iii. 35, 2
v. 55. 6
vii. 34, 4,
etc.
2) Av. v. 17, 18
Aitareya Brāhmaṇa
vi. 18
Satapatha Brāhmaṇa, i. 1, 2
10
4, 4, 13, etc.
Aitareya Āraṇyaka
i. 5, 2 (the Dhur is the end), etc.
3) iv. 33. Cf. Uara.
4) v. 43. 8.
5) St. Petersburg Dictionary, s.v., 2.
6) Ṛgveda-Noten, 1, 339
Griffith.
Hymns of the Rigveda, 1, 508. The akṣa-
dhurau are mentioned in the Āpastamba
Srauta Sūtra, xi. 6, 5
Kātyāyana
Srauta Sūtra, viii. 3, 22. Cf. Caland
and Henry. L'Agniṣṭoma, 31.
7) Dictionary, s.v.
8) Zimmer, Altindisches Leben, 246.
Later, the word means the ‘end of the
pole, ’ a sense already found in the
Aitareya Āraṇyaka (n. 2). This modi-
fication of meaning seems to be due to
the fact that the yoke is at the end of
the pole. See also Dhūrṣad.
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskritधुर् स्त्री धुर्व--क्विप् वा टाप् । १ चिन्तायाम्, २ रथाद्यग्रभागे, ३ यानमुखे ४ भारे च अमरः “धुर्य्याणां च धुरो मोक्षम्”रघुः । ५ अग्रे “अपांशुलानां धुरि कीर्तनीया” रघुः ।“गौरिव गुरुणा नित्यं धूर्षु नियोज्यमानः” भा० आ०२३ अ० “तेन धूर्जगतो गुर्वी सचिवेषु निचिक्षिपे” रघुः ।समासे अ समा० “न गर्दभा वाजिधुरां वहन्ति” मृच्छ० ।“अत्रस्नुभिर्युक्तधुरं तुरङ्गैः” रघुः । नञ्समा० नअ समा० । “न मामधुरि राजेन्द्र! नियोक्तुं त्वमिहा-र्हसि” भा० व० ३२ अ० । अक्षस्य तु न अ समा० । अक्षधूः ।“प्रतिगृह्याक्षधुरावनक्ति” का० श्रौ० ३८ । ३ । ३२ । ५ हिंसकेत्रि० । “दश धुरो दशयुक्तम् वहद्भ्याम्” ऋ० १० । ९४ । ७“धुरोधूर्भिर्हिंसितृभिः तृतीयार्थे प्रथमा” भा० असंज्ञाया-मपि टावन्तस्य क्वचित् तत्पुरुषे ङ्यापोरिति ह्रस्वः ।“तार्क्ष्यं मारुतं रहोभिर्वाजिभि धुरवाहिभिः” भा० द्रो०९९ अ० भावे क्विप् । ६ पीडायां च ।
Capeller
GermanGrassman
Germandhúr, f., vor Konsonanten, und im Nom. dhūr, dhū́r (wol von dhṛ). Der Theil des Wagens, an welchem die Zugthiere (Rosse, Rinder, Ziegen u. s. w.) angeschirrt werden, wobei man also je nach der Art der Anschirrung an Joche, Deichsel, oder Wagenschwengel (Dual) zu denken hat. Diese Bedeutung scheint auch in der dunkeln Stelle {397, 8} gantám nidhím dhúram āṇís ná nā́bhim festgehalten werden zu müssen. Am häufigsten kommt es vor in Verbindungen wie: Zugthiere an die Deichsel [Loc., in {164, 19} Instr., Acc. bei yuj mit práti {927, 10}] schirren [yuj {164, 19}
{84, 16}
{134, 3}
{151, 4}
{164, 9}
{400, 1}
{410, 6} {412, 7}
{269, 2}
{409, 6}
{579, 2}
{940, 10}
{1001, 1}
{583, 8}] [Page688] oder stellen [dhā {131, 2}
{209, 7}
{240, 6}
{325, 4}
{540, 5}
{550, 4}]. An das Joch im engeren Sinne hat man zu denken in Verbindungen wie úttarā dhū́r ({653, 18}
{845, 6}). Mit dem Gen. ráthasya erscheint es {852, 8}
{209, 7}
{940, 10}. Wo es in bildlichem Sinne vorkommt, ist das Bild meistens streng festgehalten.
-ū́r {653, 18} (vṛ́ṣṇas úttarā)
{854, 5} (kṣemiā́)
{854, 6} (úttarā).
-úram {397, 8} (s. o.)
{623, 23} (vahanti)
{668, 2} (〰 ánu rāyás ṛdhyās), {757, 4}
{852, 8}.
-urā́ [I.] {164, 19}.
-urás [Ab.?] {928, 10} úttaras 〰 vahati.
-urí {84, 16}
{131, 2}
{134, 3}
{151, 4}
{162, 21}
{164, 9}
{209, 7}
{240, 6}
{325, 4}
{400, 1}
{410, 6}
{412, 7}
{540, 5}.
-úrau [du.] {927, 10}. _{927, 11}.
-úras [A. pl.] {920, 6} (vṛ́ṣaṇas bíbhratas)
{920, 7} (〰 dáśa yuktā́s váhadbhyas).
-ūrṣú {100, 16}
{269, 2}
{409, 6}
{550, 4}
{579, 2}
{583, 8} (deváyuktās)
{940, 10}
{1001, 1}
{876, 2} (víśvāsu 〰 mandase)
yajñásya {931, 9}.
-ūrṣú (dreisilbig) {903, 5}.
Burnouf
Frenchधुर् धुर् (ध्वृ) timon
au fig. partie
antérieure.
-- (धु) agitation, ébranlement. tremblement.
Etincelle, flammèche.
Le Gange.
-- (धृ) fardeau, charge.
Méditation, réflexion, cf. धी।
धुरन्धर a. (धृ) qui porte un fardeau. -- S. bête
de somme.
Grislea tomentosa, bot.
धुरीण (sfx. ईन) bête de somme.
धुर्य (sfx. य) mms.
धुर्वह (वह्) mms.
Stchoupak
Frenchधुर्-
(iic. devant cons. {%dhūr°
%} nom. sg. धूः) (m. ) joug,
not. partie du joug qui repose sur le cou de l'animal
brancard d'une voiture,
not. sa partie antérieure
fig. fardeau
extrémité, sommet, place d'honneur
-इ कृत- ou स्थित- placé à la tête ou devant.
धूर्-गत- a. v. placé à la tête de (ifc.)
chef
cornac.
°जट- d'un serviteur de Śiva
-इ- -इन्- de Rudra-Śiva.
°धर- animal de trait, bête de somme
chef.
°युज- voiture, véhicule.
°वह- °वोढृ- bête de somme.
धुरं-धर- a. qui porte un joug ou un fardeau (fig. aussi)
qu'on
peut atteler
qui tire qq'un (gén. ) d'embarras
animal de trait, bête de
somme, limonier, fig. chef
d'un Rākṣasa.
No entries for this word is found.
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