धर्मकाय (dharmakAya)
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शब्दसागरः
EnglishSpoken Sanskrit
Englishधर्मकाय - dharmakAya - - having the law for body
धर्मकाय - dharmakAya - - jaina saint
धर्मकाय - dharmakAya - - law-body
धर्मकाय - dharmakAya - - buddha
धर्मकाय dharmakAya law-body
धर्माङ्ग dharmAGga whose body is the law
धर्मकाय dharmakAya having the law for body
देहधर्म dehadharma function or law of the body
व्यवहाराङ्ग vyavahArAGga body of civil and criminal law
क्रियाकलाप kriyAkalApa great body of ceremonies enjoined in the Hindu law
स्मृति smRti whole body of codes of law as handed down memoriter or by tradition
धर्मकोष dharmakoSa treasury or collective body of laws and duties
धर्मकोश dharmakoza treasury or collective body of laws and duties
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Wilson
EnglishMonier Williams Cologne
EnglishApte Hindi
Hindiधर्मकायः
धर्मः- कायः -
बुद्ध का विशेषण
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannadaधर्मकाय
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಬುದ್ಧದೇವ
व्युत्पत्तिः - > धर्मस्य धर्मार्थं वा कायोऽस्य
विस्तारः - > "विश्वबोधे धर्मकायः सङ्गुप्तोऽर्हन् सुनिश्चितः" - त्रिकाण्ड० ।
Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
Englishdharma-kāya, m. (in Pali recorded only as Bhvr. adj. in quite different sense, having a body that is, or is characterized by, the Doctrine, DN 〔iii.84.24〕, said of the Buddha
see below for similar use in BHS)
(1) the mass of conditions of existence, see s.v. kāya (2)
(2) perhaps to be rendered spiritual body (?), contrasted with rūpakāya, q.v.: (dṛṣṭo mayopādhyāyānubhāvena) sa bhagavān dharmakāyena (in his spiritual form, or the like
he had not seen him physically) no tu rūpakāyena (but not in his physical form) Divy 〔19.11〕
similarly 〔360.19〕 (… na dṛṣṭo rūpakāyo me 20—21)
na rūpakāyatas tathāgataḥ prajñātavyaḥ … dharmakāyaprabhāvitāś ca buddhā bhagavanto na rūpakāya-prabhāvitāḥ Samādh 〔22.7〕 (Régamey, Absolute Body, Material Body
R. does not understand prabhāvita quite rightly
it means recognized, see BR s.v. bhū with pra, caus., 3)
similarly 〔22.9〕 and esp. 34, with the explanation, dharmeṇa kāyu nirjito, (His) body is born (? see nirjita) by dharma
see Régamey 〔p. 23〕
elsewhere, with the same contrast, the word dharma-k° is used as a Bhvr. adj. (cf. the Pali usage above, with which this usage may be directly connected), na hi tathāgato rūpakāyato draṣṭavyaḥ, dharmakāyās tathāgatāḥ AsP 〔513.15〕
instead of rūpakāya, simply kāya may be used in contrast, dharmakāyā buddhā bhagavantaḥ, mā khalu punar imaṃ bhikṣavaḥ satkāyaṃ kāyaṃ manyadhvaṃ, dharmakāyapariniṣpattito māṃ bhikṣavo drakṣyanty AsP 〔94.11—13〕
(3) perhaps to be rendered in the same way as (2), but considered the highest of three bodies of a Buddha, the [Page277-b] others being saṃbhoga- and nirmāṇa-k°
this is a late formula (Régamey, l. c. above) and I have noted the triad only in Mvy 〔116—118〕 among texts included in this work (see under the others)
(4) without specific contrast with other kāyas but most likely belonging to (2) rather than (3): sa dharmakāya-prabhāvito (see Samādh 〔22.7〕 above) darśanenāpi sattvānām arthaṃ karoti Śikṣ. 〔159.7〕
manomaya-dharmakāyasya tathāgatasya Laṅk 〔192.1〕 (AbhidhK. knows a manomaya-kāya, app. not identified with dharma-k°, see LaV-P. Index
acc. to 〔ii.209〕 it pertains to the rūpa-dhātu)
prob., na rājan kṛpaṇo loke dharmakāyena saṃspṛśet Divy 〔560.2〕 (vs). [In LV 〔401.21〕 all mss. and Calc. read Dharmakāya as n. of one of the four devatās of the bodhi-tree
Lefm. Dharmakāma, with Tib. chos ḥdod
the em. seems plausible.]
Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch
GermanSanskrit Tibetan
Tibetanchos kyi sku
धर्मकाय
chos sku
धर्मकाय
chos kyi sku
१) धर्मकाय २) धर्मपर्याय
chos kyi sku mnga'
धर्मकाय
chos sku
धर्मकाय
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