दुष् (duS)

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Capeller Eng

English

 1 दुष् (°—) = दुस्.

 2 दुष् दुष्यति (दुष्य°ते) pp.
   दुष्ट (q.v. ) be or become
bad,  corrupted,  defiled,  impure
 sin be guilty. C.
  दुषयति q.v.
 
—प्र get worse,  be spoiled or contaminated,  do amiss,  sin against
(प्रति). वि act improperly,  commit a sin.  सम् be polluted.  — Cf. 
प्रदुष्ट,  विप्रदुष्ट,  संदुष्ट.

Yates

English

 दुष् (य,  इर्,  औ) दुष्यति 4.
a. To
do or act wrong
 or be impure.
With प्र and आ to become ma-
nifest or apparent.

Apte

English

दुष् [duṣ],  4 P.
  (दुष्यति,  दुष्ट)

To be bad or corrupted,  be spoiled or suffer damage.

To be defiled or violated (as a woman &c.
 ),  be stained,  be or become impure or contaminated
 स्वल्पेनाप्यपकारेण ब्राह्मण्यमिव दुष्यति Pt.*
  1. 66
 Ms.*
  7.24
9.318
1.12.

To sin,  commit a mistake,  be wrong.

To be unchaste or faithless.Caus.   (दूषयति-ते,  but दूषयति-ते or दोषयति-ते in the sense of 'making depraved' or 'corrupting')

To corrupt,  spoil,  cause to perish,  hurt,  destroy,  defile,  taint,  contaminate,  vitiate,  pollute (lit.  and fig.
 )
 न भीतो मरणादस्मि केवलं दूषितं यशः Mk.*
  1.27
 पूरा दूषयति स्थलीम् R.*
  12.3
8.68
1.47
12.4
 Ms.*
  5.1, 14
7.195
 Y.*
  1.189
 Amaru.*
  72
 न त्वेवं दूषयिष्यामि शस्त्रग्रहमहाव्रतम् Mv.*
  3.8. 'shall not sully,  violate or break &c.
 '

To corrupt the morals,  demoralize.

To violate or dishonour (as a girl or another's wife)
 यो$कामां दूषयेत्कन्यां स सद्यो बधमर्हति Ms.*
  8.364, 368.

To abrogate,  rescind,  annul.

To blame,  censure,  find fault with,  speak ill of,  accuse
 दूषितः सर्वलोकेषु निषादत्वं गमिष्यति Rām. 
 Y.*
  1.66.

To adulterate.

To falsify.

To refute,  disprove.

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Apte 1890

English

 दुष् {c4c} P. (दुष्यति,  दुष्ट) 1 To be bad or corrupted,  be spoiled or suffer damage. 
2 To be defiled or violated (as a woman &c.),  be stained,  be or become impure or contaminated
 Pt. 1. 66
 Ms. 7. 24,  9. 318,  10. 102. 
3 To sin,  commit a mistake,  be wrong. 
4 To be unchaste or faithless. 
Caus. (दूषयति-ते,  but दूषयति-ते or दोषयति-ते in the sense of ‘making depraved’ or ‘corrupting’) 1 To corrupt,  spoil,  cause to perish,  hurt,  destroy,  defile,  taint,  contaminate,  vitiate,  pollute (lit. and fig.)
 न भीतो मरणादस्मि केवलं दूषितं यशः Mk. 10. 27
 पुरा दूषयति स्थलीं R. 12. 30,  8. 68,  10. 47,  12. 4
 Ms. 5. 1,  104
 7. 195
 Y. 1. 189
 Amaru. 70
 न त्वेवं दूषयिष्यामि शस्त्रग्रहमहाव्रतं Mv. 3. 8 ‘shall not sully,  violate or break &c.’ 
2 To corrupt the morals,  demoralize. 
3 To violate or dishonour (as a girl or another's wife)
 Ms. 8. 364,  368. 
4 To abrogate,  rescind,  annul. 
5 To blame,  censure,  find fault with,  speak ill of,  accuse
 दूषितः सर्वलोकेषु निषादत्वं गमिष्यति Rām.
 Y. 1. 66. 
6 To adulterate. 
7 To falsify. 
8 To refute,  disprove. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 1. दुष् in comp.  for दुस् (p.  488).

 2. दुष् cl.
  4. P.
  दुष्यति (°ते,  MBh.
  
 pf.  दुदोष
 fut. दोक्ष्यति,  दोष्टा,  Siddh.
  : aor.
  अदुषत्,  Pāṇ.
  iii,  1,  55
अदुक्षत्,  Vop.
  )
to become bad or corrupted,  to be defiled or impure,  to be ruined,  perish
to sin,  commit a fault,  be wrong,  AitBr.
  
 ChUp.
   
 MBh.
   &c.
  :
Caus.
  दूष॑यति (ep.   also °ते) See under दूष
 दोषयति (Pāṇ.  vi,  4,  91),  to spoil or corrupt (the mind).

Monier Williams 1872

English

 दुष् 1. दुष्,  euphonically substituted for
दुस् in दुष्-कर &c. See p. 425,  col. 1.

 दुष् 2. दुष्,  cl. 4. P. (ep. also A.) दुष्-
यति,  -ते,  दुदोष,  दोक्ष्यति,  अदुषत्
(according to Vopa-deva also अदुक्षत्),  दोष्टुम्, 
to become bad or corrupted,  to be ruined,  to perish, 
suffer damage,  to be soiled
 to be or become
depraved or defiled or impure,  to be violated (as a
woman),  to be contaminated by a crime,  to sin,  to
commit a mistake,  to be wrong
 to be faithless or
unchaste (as a wife): Caus. दूषयति (ep. also
-ते),  -यितुम्,  to corrupt,  spoil,  make bad,  cause to
perish,  hurt,  destroy,  lay waste,  to make unclean or
impure,  to soil,  defile,  contaminate,  vitiate,  taint
 to
dishonour or violate (as a girl or the wife of another)
to cause evil or misfortune (in astrology)
 to corrupt
the morals,  deprave,  demoralize
 to adulterate
 to
falsify
 to rescind,  abrogate,  annul,  retract
 to object, 
refute,  disprove
 to find fault with,  speak ill of, 
accuse,  blame,  abuse,  contemn
 (it is to be observed
that दूष्यते,  Pass. of the Caus.,  may often more cor-
rectly be read where दुष्यते is given in the printed
editions of epic poems,  the sense of दूष्यते being
the same
 according to Pāṇ. VI. 4,  91,  another form
of the Caus.,  viz. दोषयति,  &c.,  is optionally used in
speaking of moral corruption,  e. g. कामो दूषयति
or दोषयति चित्तम्,  lust corrupts the mind.)

Macdonell

English

 दुष् DUṢ,  Ⅳ. P. (E. also Ā.) duṣya 🞄(Br. etc.),  be spoiled,  impaired,  or ruined
 🞄bed defiled,  sullied,  or corrupted
 be 🞄guilty,  be in fault
 commit a sin: pp. duṣṭa,  spoiled
 tainted,  vitiated
 corrupt
 defective
 🞄[Page123-1] 🞄false
 malevolent
 dangerous
 bad,  🞄wicked
 convicted,  guilty
 sinning or injuring 🞄with (—°)
 ill-affected towards,  angry 🞄with (g.)
 cs. dūṣáya,  q. v. pra,  grow worse 🞄(disease)
 be defiled or corrupted
 act amiss,  🞄deteriorate (morally): pp. wicked,  sinful
 🞄licentious (woman)
 wanton,  ungovernable 🞄(senses). vi-pra,  wicked
 exceedingly corrupt,  🞄profligate. sam,  be defiled: pp. wicked
 🞄angry with (—°).

 दुष्° duṣ-,  indec. (= dus-) bad,  ill,  hard,  un-,  🞄dis-.

Benfey

English

 दुष् दुष्,  i. 4,  Par. (in epic
poetry also Ātm. ,  perhaps to be read
दूष्यते,  pass. of the Caus. MBh. 1, 
2405), 
 1. To be depraved,  MBh. 1,  2405.
 2. To be defiled,  Man.  9,  318.
 3. To be
ruined,  Kām.  Nītis. 11,  36.
 4. To sin, 
Man.  5,  32.
 5. To be faulty,  Suśr. 2, 
214,  15. Ptcple. of the pf.  pass. दुष्ट, 
 1. Corrupt,  Yājñ. 2,  257.
 2. Painful, 
Pañc. 38,  11.
 3. Wicked,  Pañc. 98, 
22.
 4. Convicted,  Man.  8,  373.
 5. Ill-
affected against somebody (with gen. ), 
Rām.  2,  92,  16 Gorr.
 6. n.
  Sin,  Hariv.
7760.
 Comp.
 
अ-,  adj.
  innocent.
सु-, 
adj.
  guilty,  Rām.  5,  91,  2. वाग्द्°,  i. e.
वाच्-,  m.
  a rude speaker,  Man.  3,  156
a defamer,  8,  345. Caus. दूषय, 
 1. To hurt,  Man.  2,  47
 with gen. ,  Rām. 
2,  74,  3.
 2. To lay waste,  Man.  7, 
195.
 3. To defile,  Man.  5,  125
 6,  364.
 4. To demoralise,  Rājat. 5,  6.
 5. To
falsify,  MBh. 13,  1683.
 6. To rescind, 
MBh. 12,  7256.
 7. To blame,  MBh.
13,  1469.
 8. To abuse,  MBh. 2,  2133.
 9. To accuse,  Rām.  1,  59,  20. Ptcple.
of the pf.  pass. दूषित,  Disgraced, 
Man.  10,  29
 deprived of the marks
of his order (?) Man.  6,  66 (Kull.).
Comp.
  ptcple. of the fut. pass. अ-दूष्य, 
Not to be defiled,  MBh. 12,  6072. -- With
the prep. अनु अनु,  To lose courage
afterwards,  MBh. 5,  4543. -- With अभि
अभि,  अभिदुष्ट,  Defiled,  MBh. 13, 
1573. Caus. To hurt,  Dev. 8 37. --
With उप उप,  To be depraved,  Hariv.
11264. -- With प्र प्र, 
 1. To grow worse
(as a disease),  Suśr. 1,  83,  16.
 2. To
be defiled,  MBh. 12,  1237.
 3. To act
amiss,  Man.  9,  74. प्रदुष्त, 
 1.
Wicked,  MBh. 12,  4540.
 2. Blameable, 
1,  3666. Caus.
 1. To defile,  Ragh. 11, 
25.
 2. To deprave,  Rām.  3,  51,  5 (प्र-
दूषित).
 3. To blame,  Rām.  1,  61,  21
Gorr. -- With अभिप्र अभि-प्र,  Caus.
To corrupt,  Suśr. 1,  187,  17. -- With
विप्र वि-प्र,  विश्दुष्ट,  Exceedingly
wanton,  Man.  11,  176. -- With संप्र सम्
-प्र, 
 1. To grow worse (as a disease), 
Suśr. 1,  443,  15.
 2. To become wicked, 
MBh. 2,  2397. संप्रदुष्ट,  Defiled, 
Varāh. Bṛh. स्। 12,  14. -- With प्रति
प्रति,  Caus., 
प्रतिदूषित in भाव-,  n.
 
Disturbance of mind,  Man.  4,  65. -- With
वि वि,  Caus.
 1. To defile,  Bhāg. P. 2,  2,  37.
 2. To offend,  Mārk. P. 34,  47.
 3. To
disgrace,  Rām.  2,  78,  8 Gorr. -- With
सम् सम्,  To be defiled,  MBh. 12, 
4009. संदुष्ट, 
 1. Wicked,  Rām.  3, 
51,  27.
 2. Ill-affected against some-
body,  Rām.  2,  91,  11 Gorr. Caus.
 1.
To corrupt,  Suśr. 1,  286,  12.
 2. To
defile,  Rām.  c,  103,  19.
 3. To expose
to shame,  Kām.  Nītis. 6,  13. सम्-
दूषित,  Grown worse (as a disease), 
Suśr. 2,  413,  1.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*-  ,  " - -
"बुरा या भ्रष्ट हो जाना,   दूषित होना,   घाटा उठाना"

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*-  ,  " - -
"मलिन होना,   असती होना,   कलंकित होना,   अपवित्र होना,   बिगड़ना"

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*-  ,  " - -
"पाप करना,   गलती करना,   गलती होना"

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*-  ,  " - -
"असती होना,   अभक्त या श्रद्धाहीन होना"

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*, प्रेर*" - -
"भ्रष्ट करना,   बिगाड़ना,   नष्ट कराना,   क्षतिग्रस्त करना,   विनष्ट करना,   दूषित करना,   धब्बा लगाना,   कलंकित करना,   विषाक्त करना,   अपवित्र करना"

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*, प्रेर*" - -
"चरित्र भ्रष्ट करना,   उत्साह भंग करना"

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*, प्रेर*" - -
"उल्लंघन करना,   अवज्ञा करना "

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*, प्रेर*" - -
"निराकरण करना,   हटा देना,   रद्द कर देना"

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*, प्रेर*" - -
"दोष लगाना,   निन्दा करना,   दोष निकालना,   किसी के विषय में बुरा कहना,   दोषारोपण करना"

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*, प्रेर*" - -
मिलावट करना

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*, प्रेर*" - -
मिथ्या या बनावटी करना

दुष्
"दिवा*  पर*, प्रेर*" - -
"निराकरण करना,   खण्डन करना"

L R Vaidya

English

 duz {% vi. 4P (pp. दुष्ट
 pres. दुष्यति) %} 1. To be corrupted,  to be soiled,  to suffer damage
 2. to be defiled or violated,  to be impure,  M.x.102,  vii.24
 3. to sin,  to commit a mistake,  to be wrong
 4. to be unchaste,  to be faithless.With प्र-,  1. to be corrupted,  to be soiled
 2. to sin,  to be unchaste,  M.ix.74,  Bg.i.40.

 duz {% Caus. (दूषयति-ते,  also दोषयति when the root means ‘to be depraved’) %} 1. to corrupt,  to soil,  to cause to perish,  to defile,  to vitiate,  to taint,  M.vii.105,  R.xii.4,  viii.68,  x.47
to violate,  to break,  न त्वेवं दूषयिष्यामि शस्त्रग्रहमहाव्रतम् Mv.iii.
 to violate a maiden,  M.viii.364
to deprave,  to demoralize
to adulterate
to rescind,  to abrogate
to find fault with,  to speak ill of,  to censure,  e.g. दूषितः सर्वलोकेषु निषादत्व गमिष्यति &c.)With प्र-,  1. to spoil,  to soil,  R.xi.25
to censure,  to find fault with.With सम्-,  1. to corrupt,  to soil,  to taint
to find fault with,  to censure
to violate.

Bopp

Latin

 दुष् 4. P.
1) peccare. MAN. 5. 32.: खादन् मांसन् न दु-
ष्यति
 8. 349.: घ्नन् धर्मेन न दुष्यति. दुष्ट impro-
bus. N. 11. 35. H. 2. 27.
2) vitiari,  contaminari. MAH. 3.
7802.: धर्मो न दुष्यति. ATM. MAH. 1. 2405.: त्वत्संयो-
गाच्च दुष्येत कन्याभावो ममा ऽनघ. -- Caus. (दूषया-
मि gr. 524.)
1) corrumpere,  vitiare,  foedare,  dedecora-
re. HIT. 96. 1.: दूषयेच्चा ऽस्य सततं यवसान्नोदके-
न्धनम्
 MAN. 8. 364.: यो ऽकामान् दूषयेत् कन्याम्
H. 4. 5.: नै ऽषा दूषयते कुलम्
 HIT. 55. 4.: साध्वसदू-
षितहृदय
 R. Schl. 59. 17.
 MAH. 2. 21331.
2) offen-
dere,  offensionem alicui afferre,  injuriam inferre. R.
Schl. II. 74. 3.: किन्नु तेऽदूषयद् राजा रामो वा भृश-
धार्मिकः. (Cf. दुस्,  द्विष्.)
c. अभि Caus. laedere,  ferire. DEV. 8. 37.: असुराः शिव-
दूत्यभिदूषिताः पेतुः पृथिव्याम्.
c. प्र
1) peccare. MAH. 3. 13815.
2) vitiari,  corrumpi
stupro. MAN. 11. 177. BH. 1. 41.
c. प्र praef. वि id. sgnf. 2. MAN. 11. 176.
c. प्र praef. सम् peccare,  crimine contaminari. MAH. 2.
2397.
c. प्रति Caus. corrumpere,  contaminare. MAN. 4. 65.

Lanman

English

 √duṣ (dúṣyati
 ádoṣīt
 duṣṭá
 dūṣáyati
[1042a^2]). spoil. [see dus.]

Kridanta Forms

Sanskrit

दुष् (दु॒षँ꣡ वैकृत्ये - दिवादिः - अनिट्)
ल्युट् =  दोषणम्
अनीयर् =  दोषणीयः - दोषणीया
ण्वुल् =  दोषकः - दोषिका
तुमुँन् =  दोष्टुम्
तव्य =  दोष्टव्यः - दोष्टव्या
तृच् =  दोष्टा - दोष्ट्री
क्त्वा =  दुष्ट्वा
ल्यप् =  प्रदुष्य
क्तवतुँ =  दुष्टवान् - दुष्टवती
क्त =  दुष्टः - दुष्टा
शतृँ =  दुष्यन् - दुष्यन्ती

धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)

Sanskrit

धातुः:
  दुष्
मूलधातुः:
   दुष
धात्वर्थः:
  वैकृत्ये
गणः:
  दिवादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
  अकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
  अनिट्
उपग्रहः:
  परस्मैपदी
रूपम्:
  दुष्यति
अनुबन्धादिविशेषः:
  पुषादिः

Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch

German

 दुष् mit °परि [ex conjectura] to become wholly bad,  hostile to,  Pūrṇabh. 59,  3. 2. दुष् mit अप Kaus. in अनपदोष्य (s. oben).

Wordnet

Sanskrit

Synonyms:
  दुष्,  विकृ
verb
 
कस्य अपि रूप-गुणादिषु जायमानः दोषत्मकः व्यापारः।
 "एतद् यन्त्रम् अदुष्यत्।"

Tamil

து3ஷ் : பாவம் செய்ய,  கெட்டுப் போக,  தூய்மையற்ற,  தூஷிக்கப்பட்ட.

Capeller

German

 1. दुष् (°—) schlecht,  übel,  miss-,  un-.

 2. दुष् दुष्यति (°ते) schlecht werden o.
sein,  sich vergehen,  schuldig sein.  p.p.
दुष्ट (s. auch bes.) verdorben,  schlecht, 
mangelhaft,  schuldig,  böse. प्र sich verschlimmern, 
verderben,  auch = Simpl. 
p.p. schlecht,  sündhaft,  liederlich. विप्र
p.p. = vor.

Grassman

German

 √duṣ,  verderben (intrans.),  sich beflecken
 caus.: verderben (trans.),  versehren,  verletzen. — Mit ví,  caus.,  verderben,  verunreinigen.
Stamm des Caus. dūṣáya:
-anti bhadrám {620, 9}.
Aor. des Caus. adūduṣa:
-at ví: taṣṭā́ui {912, 5}.
dūduṣa:
-at dhármāṇi {237, 1}.

Burnouf

French

 *दुष् दुष्। दुष्यामि,  दुष्ये 4
 p. दुदोष
f2. दोक्ष्यामि
 a1. अदुक्षम्
 a2. अदुषम्
 pp. दुष्ट।
Pécher,  commettre une faute
 être impur,  être souillé d'un crime.
		 Etre violée [en parlant d'une femme]: कन्याभावो मम न
दुष्यते ma virginité n'est pas souillée
		 être infidèle à
son mari.

Stchoupak

French

 १ दुष्-
 {%duṣyati -te 
 dūṣayati -te %} (दूष्यते) 
 दुष्ट-
-- être ou devenir mauvais,  corrompu,  souillé,  vicié,  impur,  contaminé, 
déshonoré,  ruiné 
 pêcher,  commettre une faute,  avoir tort 
 périr 
 caus.
corrompre,  souiller,  polluer,  contaminer,  vicier 
 déshonorer,  violer (une
femme) 
 falsifier,  adultérer 
 blâmer,  désapprouver,  réfuter,  objecter, 
rétracter (वाचं द्। ne pas tenir sa promesse) 
 dénoncer (un défaut), 
accuser 
 calomnier,  dénigrer,  ravaler,  insulter,  outrager (gén. ).

 २ दुष्°
 devant क् प् pour दुस्°।

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