दिधिषूपति (didhiSUpati)
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Apte Hindi
Hindiदिधिषूपतिः
दिधिषूः-पतिः -
वह पुरुष जिसने अपने भाई की विधवा से मैथुन किया हो
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannadaदिधिषूपति
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಸಹೋದರನು ಮೃತನಾದ ನಂತರ ಅವನ ಪತ್ನಿಯನ್ನು ಕಾಮಿಸುವವನು
व्युत्पत्तिः - > दिधिष्वाः पतिः
प्रयोगाः - > "भ्रातुर्मृतस्य भार्यायां योऽनुरज्येत कामतः । धर्मेणापि नियुक्तानां स ज्ञेयो दिधिषूपतिः ॥"
उल्लेखाः - > मनु० ३-१७३
L R Vaidya
EnglishVedic Reference
EnglishDidhiṣū-pati occurs in the Kāṭhaka^1 and Kapiṣṭhala Saṃ-
hitās, ^2 as well as in the Āpastamba, ^3 Gautama, ^4 and Vasiṣṭha
Dharma Sūtras, ^5 in lists of people who have committed sin
(enas). The traditional rendering^6 is ‘husband of a woman
married a second time’
Manu^7 seems to apply the term to the
brother-in-law who is ‘married’ to his sister-in-law after his
brother's death for the purpose of begetting a child, if he
displays conjugal affection to her (anurajyate kāmataḥ).^8 This
sense would be possible, since Didhiṣu denotes a ‘wooer, ’ and
a widow could be regarded as a ‘wooer’ when able to control
her own choice of a spouse. But another tradition^9 holds that
Didhiṣū means the elder sister whose younger sister has
married before her. This view is supported by a passage in the
Vasiṣṭha Dharma Sūtra, ^10 and by the use of the word agre-
didhiṣū-pati, ^11 which must mean the ‘husband of a younger
sister married before the elder.’ In this case also Didhiṣū
would mean ‘wooer, ’ the elder sister being so called because,
if her parents do not arrange a marriage for her, she is,
according to Viṣṇu, ^12 to make her own choice of a husband
(kuryāt svayaṃvaram). See also Edidhiṣuḥpati and Daidhi-
ṣavya.
1) xxxi. 7, quoted in Delbrück, Die
indogermanischen Verwandtschaftsnamen,
579.
2) xlvii. 7, quoted ibid., 579, 580.
3) ii. 5, 12, 22.
4) xv. 16.
5) i. 18
xx. 7 et seq.
6) St. Petersburg Dictionary, s.v.
didhiṣu, 3.
7) iii. 173.
8) Cf. Leist, Altarisches Jus Gentium,
106.
9) Laugākṣi, quoted by Kullūka on
Manu, iii. 160
Commentary on Āpa-
stamba, loc. cit.
10) xx. 7 et seq.
11) Cf. agre-didhiṣu, ‘one who woos (a
younger sister) before (her elder sister
is married), ’ in Āpastamba, loc. cit.
Gautama, xv. 16
Vasiṣṭha, i. 18
Kāṭhaka, loc. cit.
agre-dadhus, Maitrā-
yaṇī Saṃhitā, iv. 1, 9
agre-dadhiṣu,
Kapiṣṭhala, loc. cit.
agra-didhiṣu, Tait-
tirīya Brāhmaṇa, iii. 2, 8, 11.
12) Viṣṇu Dharma Sūtra, xxiv. 40.
Cf. Delbrück, op. cit., 579-586.
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