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ज्येष्ठ (jyeSTha)

 
Shabda Sagara English

ज्येष्ठ

Masculine, Feminine, Neuter

(

-ष्ठः-ष्ठा-ष्ठी-ष्ठं

)

1.

Best,

most

excellent,

pre-eminent.

2.

Very

old,

oldest.

3.

most

senior

Elder,

elder

born.

Feminine.

(

-ष्ठा

)

1.

One

of

the

aste-

risms,

considered

as

lunar

mansions

the

eighteenth,

comprising

three

stars,

of

which

one

is

a

Scorpionis,

figured

by

a

ring

or

ear-

ring.

2.

The

middle

finger.

3.

Misfortune,

personified

as

a

goddess.

4.

The

Ganges,

(

-ष्ठा

or

ष्ठी

)

A

small

house

lizard.

Masculine.

(

-ष्ठः

)

The

month

Jyeshtha

or

Jeyte,

(

May-June.

)

Neuter.

(

-ष्ठं

)

Age,

oldness.

Etymology

ज्या

to

decay,

to

grow

infirm

or

old,

affix

इष्ठन्,

fem.

affixes

टाप्

and

ङीष्.

Capeller Eng English

ज्ये॑ष्ठ

(

superlative

)

principal,

best,

eldest,

highest,

greatest,

worst

superior

to

(

ablative

).

masculine

chief,

senior,

eldest

brother,

name

of

a

man.

feminine

ज्येष्टा

the

eldest

wife.

neuter

the

chief,

best

(

of

things

)

adverb

most,

much.

ज्येष्ठ॑

(

superlative

)

principal,

best,

eldest,

highest,

greatest,

worst

superior

to

(

ablative

).

masculine

chief,

senior,

eldest

brother,

name

of

a

man.

feminine

ज्येष्टा

the

eldest

wife.

neuter

the

chief,

best

(

of

things

)

adverb

most,

much.

Yates English

ज्येष्ठ

(

ष्ठः-ष्ठा-ष्ठं

)

a.

Best

oldest.

Masculine.

Name

of

a

month.

Feminine.

A

lunar

mansion

middle

finger

misfor-

tune

the

Ganges

(

ष्ठा

or

ष्ठी

)

a

small

house

lizard.

Spoken Sanskrit English

ज्येष्ठ

-

jyeSTha

-

Adjective

-

elder

अग्रजा

-

agrajA

-

Feminine

-

eldersister

ज्येष्ठा

-

jyeSThA

-

Feminine

-

eldersister

अत्तिका

-

attikA

-

Feminine

-

eldersister

गुरुजन

-

gurujana

-

Masculine

-

elderperson

ज्येष्ठ

-

jyeSTha

-

Masculine

-

elderbrother

प्रजावती

-

prajAvatI

-

Feminine

-

elderbrother'swife

भवान्

मम

अपेक्षया

ज्येष्ठः

वा?

-

bhavAnmamaapekSayAjyeSThaHvA?

-

Sentence

-

Areyoueldertome?

मम

एकः

अग्रजः

अस्ति

-

mamaekaHagrajaHasti

-

Sentence

-

Ihaveanelderbrother.

ज्यायस्

-

jyAyas

-

Adjective

-

elder

पूर्वज

-

pUrvaja

-

Adjective

-

elder

अत्ता

-

attA

-

Feminine

-

elder

स्थविर

-

sthavira

-

Masculine

-

elder

गुरुजन

-

gurujana

-

Masculine

-

elders

महास्थविर

-

mahAsthavira

-

Masculine

-

great

elder

वृद्धभोज

-

vRddhabhoja

-

Masculine

-

elder

bhoja

ज्येष्ठतर

-

jyeSThatara

-

Adjective

-

an

elder

one

अत्ति

-

atti

-

Feminine

-

elder

sister

अन्तिका

-

antikA

-

Feminine

-

elder

sister

अर्तिका

-

artikA

-

Feminine

-

elder

sister

ज्येष्ठ

-

jyeSTha

-

Masculine

-

elderbrother

भ्रात्रीय

-

bhrAtrIya

-

Masculine

-

brother'sson

भ्रातृपुत्र

-

bhrAtRputra

-

Masculine

-

brother'sson

भ्रातृजाया

-

bhrAtRjAyA

-

Feminine

-

brother'swife

आवुत्त

-

Avutta

-

Masculine

-

brother-in-law

कनिष्ठ

-

kaniSTha

-

Masculine

-

youngerbrother

अनुज

-

anuja

-

Masculine

-

youngerbrother

पितृव्य

-

pitRvya

-

Masculine

-

father'sbrother

भ्रातरौ

-

bhrAtarau

-

Masculine

-

brotherandsister

[

du.

]

भ्रातृजा

-

bhrAtRjA

-

Feminine

-

brother'sdaughter

प्रजावती

-

prajAvatI

-

Feminine

-

elderbrother'swife

स्याली

-

syAlI

-

Feminine

-

brother-in-law'swife

पितृव्या

-

pitRvyA

-

Feminine

-

father'sbrother'swife

मातुलानी

-

mAtulAnI

-

Feminine

-

mother'sbrother'swife

मम

एकः

अग्रजः

अस्ति

-

mamaekaHagrajaHasti

-

Sentence

-

Ihaveanelderbrother.

स्यालजा

-

syAlajA

-

Feminine

-

brother-in-law'sdaughter

देवर

-

devara

-

Masculine

-

husband'syoungerbrother

भवन्तः

कति

सहोदराः?

-

bhavantaHkatisahodarAH?

-

Sentence

-

Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?

देवरपत्नी

-

devarapatnI

-

Feminine

-

husband'syoungerbrother'swife

सः

बालः

तस्य

सोदरात्

बलवत्तरः.

-

saHbAlaHtasyasodarAtbalavattaraH.

-

Sentence

-

Thatboyisstrongerthanhisbrother.

ज्येष्ठ

-

jyeSTha

-

Masculine

-

elderbrother

भ्रात्रीय

-

bhrAtrIya

-

Masculine

-

brother'sson

भ्रातृपुत्र

-

bhrAtRputra

-

Masculine

-

brother'sson

भ्रातृजाया

-

bhrAtRjAyA

-

Feminine

-

brother'swife

आवुत्त

-

Avutta

-

Masculine

-

brother-in-law

कनिष्ठ

-

kaniSTha

-

Masculine

-

youngerbrother

अनुज

-

anuja

-

Masculine

-

youngerbrother

पितृव्य

-

pitRvya

-

Masculine

-

father'sbrother

भ्रातरौ

-

bhrAtarau

-

Masculine

-

brotherandsister

[

du.

]

भ्रातृजा

-

bhrAtRjA

-

Feminine

-

brother'sdaughter

प्रजावती

-

prajAvatI

-

Feminine

-

elderbrother'swife

स्याली

-

syAlI

-

Feminine

-

brother-in-law'swife

पितृव्या

-

pitRvyA

-

Feminine

-

father'sbrother'swife

मातुलानी

-

mAtulAnI

-

Feminine

-

mother'sbrother'swife

मम

एकः

अग्रजः

अस्ति

-

mamaekaHagrajaHasti

-

Sentence

-

Ihaveanelderbrother.

स्यालजा

-

syAlajA

-

Feminine

-

brother-in-law'sdaughter

देवर

-

devara

-

Masculine

-

husband'syoungerbrother

भवन्तः

कति

सहोदराः?

-

bhavantaHkatisahodarAH?

-

Sentence

-

Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?

देवरपत्नी

-

devarapatnI

-

Feminine

-

husband'syoungerbrother'swife

सः

बालः

तस्य

सोदरात्

बलवत्तरः.

-

saHbAlaHtasyasodarAtbalavattaraH.

-

Sentence

-

Thatboyisstrongerthanhisbrother.

ज्येष्ठ

-

jyeSTha

-

Adjective

-

oldest

अग्रिय

-

agriya

-

Adjective

-

oldest

वर्षिष्ठ

-

varSiSTha

-

Adjective

-

oldest

वृद्धतम

-

vRddhatama

-

Adjective

-

oldest

श्रेष्ठ

-

zreSTha

-

Adjective

-

oldest

महत्तर

-

mahattara

-

Masculine

-

oldest

ज्येष्ठतम

-

jyeSThatama

-

Adjective

-

oldest

of

all

कविज्येष्ठ

-

kavijyeSTha

-

Masculine

-

oldest

of

poets

सुरज्येष्ठ

-

surajyeSTha

-

Masculine

-

oldest

of

the

gods

अज्येष्ठ

-

ajyeSTha

-

Adjective

-

not

the

oldest

or

best

यथाज्येष्ठम्

-

yathAjyeSTham

-

Indeclinable

-

according

to

the

oldest

अनुमध्यम

-

anumadhyama

-

Adjective

-

next

oldest

to

the

middle

हीनयान

-

hInayAna

-

Neuter

-

simpler

or

lesser

vehicle

[

first

and

oldest

school

of

Buddhism

]

ज्येष्ठब्राह्मण

-

jyeSThabrAhmaNa

-

Adjective

-

having

the

oldest

brAhmaNa

यथाज्येष्ठम्

-

yathAjyeSTham

-

Indeclinable

-

from

the

oldest

to

the

youngest

महत्तर

-

mahattara

-

Masculine

-

head

or

oldest

man

of

a

village

कुलवृद्ध

-

kulavRddha

-

Masculine

-

oldest

member

or

head

of

a

family

स्थविरवाद

-

sthaviravAda

-

Masculine

-

first

and

oldest

school

of

Buddhism

[

Theravada

-

Pali

]

अपरार्क

-

aparArka

-

Masculine

-

oldest

known

commentator

of

yAjJavalkya's

law-book

यथाकनिष्ठम्

-

yathAkaniSTham

-

Indeclinable

-

according

to

the

age

from

the

youngest

to

the

oldest

अग्रायणीय

-

agrAyaNIya

-

Neuter

-

title

of

the

second

of

the

fourteen

oldest

jaina

books

ज्येष्ठ

jyeSTha

Adjective

senior

वृद्ध

vRddha

Adjective

senior

श्रेष्ठ

zreSTha

Adjective

senior

ज्येष्ठता

jyeSThatA

Feminine

seniority

ज्यैष्ठ्य

jyaiSThya

Neuter

seniority

नगरवृद्ध

nagaravRddha

Masculine

town-senior

यथाज्येष्ठम्

yathAjyeSTham

Indeclinable

by

seniority

वृद्धान्त

vRddhAnta

Masculine

senior's

limit

ज्येष्ठवृत्ति

jyeSThavRtti

Feminine

duties

of

seniority

परात्पर

parAtpara

Adjective

senior

to

the

senior

ज्येष्ठभार्या

jyeSThabhAryA

Feminine

senior

or

chief

wife

अनुज्येष्ठम्

anujyeSTham

Indeclinable

according

to

seniority

ज्येष्ठतस्

jyeSThatas

Indeclinable

according

to

seniority

प्रजोत्पत्त्यानुपूर्व्येण

prajotpattyAnupUrvyeNa

Indeclinable

according

to

seniority

यथाभूयस्

yathAbhUyas

Indeclinable

according

to

seniority

यथावृद्ध

yathAvRddha

adverb

according

to

age

or

seniority

यथावृद्धम्

yathAvRddham

Indeclinable

according

to

age

or

seniority

ज्येष्ठानुज्येष्ठता

jyeSThAnujyeSThatA

Feminine

regular

succession

according

to

seniority

तात

tAta

Masculine

term

of

affection

addressed

to

a

junior

or

senior

[

voc.

]

ज्येष्ठ

jyeSTha

Masculine

elder

brother

भ्रात्रीय

bhrAtrIya

Masculine

brother's

son

भ्रातृपुत्र

bhrAtRputra

Masculine

brother's

son

भ्रातृजाया

bhrAtRjAyA

Feminine

brother's

wife

आवुत्त

Avutta

Masculine

brother-in-law

रतिमन्दिर

ratimandira

Neuter

pleasure

house

[

brothel

]

कनिष्ठ

kaniSTha

Masculine

younger

brother

अनुज

anuja

Masculine

younger

brother

पितृव्य

pitRvya

Masculine

father's

brother

भ्रातरौ

bhrAtarau

Masculine

brother

and

sister

[

du.

]

भ्रातृजा

bhrAtRjA

Feminine

brother's

daughter

प्रजावती

prajAvatI

Feminine

elder

brother's

wife

स्याली

syAlI

Feminine

brother-in-law's

wife

पितृव्या

pitRvyA

Feminine

father's

brother's

wife

मातुलानी

mAtulAnI

Feminine

mother's

brother's

wife

मम

एकः

अग्रजः

अस्ति

mama

ekaH

agrajaH

asti

Sentence

I

have

an

elder

brother.

स्यालजा

syAlajA

Feminine

brother-in-law's

daughter

देवर

devara

Masculine

husband's

younger

brother

भवन्तः

कति

सहोदराः?

bhavantaH

kati

sahodarAH?

Sentence

How

many

brothers

do

you

have?

देवरपत्नी

devarapatnI

Feminine

husband's

younger

brother's

wife

ज्येष्ठ

jyeSTha

Masculine

elder

brother

भ्रात्रीय

bhrAtrIya

Masculine

brother's

son

भ्रातृपुत्र

bhrAtRputra

Masculine

brother's

son

भ्रातृजाया

bhrAtRjAyA

Feminine

brother's

wife

आवुत्त

Avutta

Masculine

brother-in-law

कनिष्ठ

kaniSTha

Masculine

younger

brother

अनुज

anuja

Masculine

younger

brother

पितृव्य

pitRvya

Masculine

father's

brother

भ्रातरौ

bhrAtarau

Masculine

brother

and

sister

[

du.

]

भ्रातृजा

bhrAtRjA

Feminine

brother's

daughter

प्रजावती

prajAvatI

Feminine

elder

brother's

wife

स्याली

syAlI

Feminine

brother-in-law's

wife

पितृव्या

pitRvyA

Feminine

father's

brother's

wife

मातुलानी

mAtulAnI

Feminine

mother's

brother's

wife

मम

एकः

अग्रजः

अस्ति

mama

ekaH

agrajaH

asti

Sentence

I

have

an

elder

brother.

स्यालजा

syAlajA

Feminine

brother-in-law's

daughter

देवर

devara

Masculine

husband's

younger

brother

भवन्तः

कति

सहोदराः?

bhavantaH

kati

sahodarAH?

Sentence

How

many

brothers

do

you

have?

देवरपत्नी

devarapatnI

Feminine

husband's

younger

brother's

wife

सः

बालः

तस्य

सोदरात्

बलवत्तरः.

saH

bAlaH

tasya

sodarAt

balavattaraH.

Sentence

That

boy

is

stronger

than

his

brother.

ज्येष्ठ

jyeSTha

Masculine

elder

brother

भ्रात्रीय

bhrAtrIya

Masculine

brother's

son

भ्रातृपुत्र

bhrAtRputra

Masculine

brother's

son

भ्रातृजाया

bhrAtRjAyA

Feminine

brother's

wife

आवुत्त

Avutta

Masculine

brother-in-law

कनिष्ठ

kaniSTha

Masculine

younger

brother

अनुज

anuja

Masculine

younger

brother

पितृव्य

pitRvya

Masculine

father's

brother

भ्रातरौ

bhrAtarau

Masculine

brother

and

sister

[

du.

]

भ्रातृजा

bhrAtRjA

Feminine

brother's

daughter

प्रजावती

prajAvatI

Feminine

elder

brother's

wife

स्याली

syAlI

Feminine

brother-in-law's

wife

पितृव्या

pitRvyA

Feminine

father's

brother's

wife

मातुलानी

mAtulAnI

Feminine

mother's

brother's

wife

मम

एकः

अग्रजः

अस्ति

mama

ekaH

agrajaH

asti

Sentence

I

have

an

elder

brother.

स्यालजा

syAlajA

Feminine

brother-in-law's

daughter

देवर

devara

Masculine

husband's

younger

brother

भवन्तः

कति

सहोदराः?

bhavantaH

kati

sahodarAH?

Sentence

How

many

brothers

do

you

have?

देवरपत्नी

devarapatnI

Feminine

husband's

younger

brother's

wife

सः

बालः

तस्य

सोदरात्

बलवत्तरः.

saH

bAlaH

tasya

sodarAt

balavattaraH.

Sentence

That

boy

is

stronger

than

his

brother.

Wilson English

ज्येष्ठ

Masculine, Feminine, Neuter

(

-ष्ठः-ष्ठा-ष्ठं

)

1

Best,

most

excellent,

pre-eminent.

2

Very

old,

oldest.

3

Elder,

elder

born.

Feminine.

(

-ष्ठा

)

1

One

of

the

asterisms

considered

as

lunar

mansions

the

eighteenth,

comprising

three

stars,

of

which

one

is

a

Scorpionis,

figured

by

a

ring

or

earring.

2

The

middle

finger.

3

Misfortune,

personified

as

a

goddess.

4

The

Ganges,

(

-ष्ठा

or

ष्ठी

)

A

small

house

lizard.

Masculine.

(

-ष्ठः

)

The

month

Jyaiṣṭha

or

Jeyte,

(

May-June.

)

Neuter.

(

-ष्ठं

)

Age,

oldness.

Etymology

ज्या

to

decay,

to

grow

infirm

or

old,

affix

इष्ठन्,

fem.

affixes.

टाप्

and

ङीष्.

Apte English

ज्येष्ठ

[

jyēṣṭha

],

Adjective.

(

Superl.

of

प्रशस्य

or

वृद्ध

)

Eldest,

most

senior.

Most

excellent,

best.

Pre-eminent,

first,

chief,

highest.

ष्ठः

An

elder

brother

Raghuvamsa (Bombay).

12.19,

35.

An

epithet

of

the

Supreme

Being.

Life.

Name.

a

lunar

month

(

Equal or equivalent to, same as.

ज्यैष्ठ

quod vide, which see.

).

ष्ठा

An

eldest

sister.

Name.

of

the

eighteenth

lunar

mansion

(

consisting

of

the

three

stars

).

The

middle

finger.

A

small

house-lizard.

An

epithet

of

the

Ganges.

The

goddess

of

misfortune,

elder

sister

of

Lakṣmī

ज्येष्ठा

माया

कलहश्च

दम्भः

Bhágavata (Bombay).

1.17.32.

-ष्ठी

A

small

houselizard.

ष्ठम्

The

most

excellent,

the

first

or

head.

Tin.

Compound.

अंशः

eldest

brother's

share.

the

right

of

the

eldest

brother

to

a

larger

share

of

the

patrimonial

property.

the

best

share.

-अम्बु

Neuter.

water

in

which

grain

has

been

washed.

the

scum

of

boiled

rice.

आश्रमः

the

highest

or

most

excellent

order

in

the

religious

life

of

a

Brāhmaṇa

id est, that is.

that

of

a

householder

तस्माज्ज्येष्ठाश्रमो

गृही

Manusmṛiti.

3.78.

a

householder.

-कलशः

Name.

of

Bilhaṇa's

father.

-तातः

a

father's

eldest

brother.

-तातिः

Feminine.

Vedic.

superiority.

-राज्

Masculine.

a

Sovereign

ज्येष्ठराजं

ब्रह्मणां

ब्रह्मणस्पते

Rigveda (Max Müller's Edition).

2.23.1.

-ललिता

A

particular

vow

to

be

observed

in

the

month

of

Jye&stodṭha.

वर्णः

the

highest

caste

(

that

of

Brāhmaṇas

).

a

Brāhmaṇa.

-वृत्तिः

Feminine.

the

duties

of

seniority.

-श्वश्रूःf.

a

wife's

eldest

sister.

the

eldest

mother-in-law.-सामन्

Neuter.

Name.

of

a

particular

Sāman

ब्रह्मदेयात्मसंतानो

ज्येष्ठसामग

एव

Manusmṛiti.

3.185.

Apte 1890 English

ज्येष्ठ

a.

(

Superl.

of

प्रशस्य

or

वृद्ध

).

1

Eldest,

most

senior.

2

Most

excellent,

best.

3

Pre-eminent,

first,

chief,

highest.

ष्ठः

1

An

elder

brother

R.

12.

19,

35.

2

An

epithet

of

the

Supreme

Being.

3

Life.

4

N.

of

a

lunar

month

(

=

ज्यैष्ठ

q.

v.

).

ष्ठा

1

An

eldest

sister.

2

N.

of

the

eighteenth

lunar

mansion

(

consisting

of

the

three

stars

).

3

The

middle

finger.

4

A

small

houselizard.

5

An

epithet

of

the

Ganges.

6

The

goddess

of

misfortune,

elder

sister

of

Lakṣmī.

ष्ठी

A

small

house-lizard.

ष्ठं

1

The

most

excellent,

the

first

or

head.

2

Tin.

Comp.

अंशः

{1}

eldest

brother's

share.

{2}

the

right

of

the

eldest

brother

to

a

larger

share

of

the

patrimonial

property.

{3}

the

best

share.

अंबु

n.

{1}

water

in

which

grain

has

been

washed.

{2}

the

scum

of

boild

rice.

आश्रमः

{1}

the

highest

or

most

excellent

order

in

the

religious

life

of

a

Brāhmaṇa

i.

e.

that

of

a

householder.

{2}

a

householder.

तातः

a

father's

eldest

brother.

तातिः

f.

Ved.

superiority.

वर्णः

{1}

the

highest

caste

(

that

of

Brāhmaṇas

).

{2}

a

Brāhmaṇa.

वृत्तिः

f.

the

duties

of

seniority.

श्वश्रूः

f.

{1}

a

wife's

eldest

sister.

{2}

the

eldest

mother-in-law.

Monier Williams Cologne English

ज्ये॑ष्ठ

a

Masculine, Feminine, Neuter

(

pāṇini

v,

3,

61

)

most

excellent,

pre-eminent,

first,

chief.

best,

greatest,

(

masculine gender.

)

the

chief,

ṛg-veda

et cetera.

(

ifc.

[

e.g.

वचन-,

‘best

in

speech’,

kāśikā-vṛtti

]

pāṇini

vi,

2,

25

)

more

excellent

than

(

ablative case.

),

mahābhārata

xiii,

7205

(

in

math.

with

पद

or

मूल

)

greatest

(

root

[

square

root

]

extracted

from

the

quantity

operated

upon

)

(

pāṇini

v,

3,

62

°ष्ठ॑

)

eldest,

(

masculine gender.

)

the

eldest

brother,

ṛg-veda

iv,

33,

5

x,

11,

2

atharva-veda

et cetera.

ज्ये॑ष्ठ

masculine gender.

(

scilicet.

घट

)

the

ascending

bucket

(

in

a

machine

for

raising

water

),

kuvalayānanda

46

for

ज्यैष्ठ,

varāha-mihira 's bṛhat-saṃhitā

rājataraṃgiṇī

nalopākhyāna

of

a

man,

mahābhārata

xii,

13593

ज्ये॑ष्ठ

neuter gender.

what

is

most

excellent,

ṛg-veda

x,

120,

1

atharva-veda

(

also

oxyt.

)

tin,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

nalopākhyāna

of

a

Liṅga,

liṅga-purāṇa

i,

1,

3

with

पुष्कर

See

°ष्ठ-प्°

ज्ये॑ष्ठ

b

(

आ,

Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, &c.

,

),

feminine.

a

small

house-lizard

(

also

ज्यैष्ठी,

Horace H. Wilson

),

tithyāditya

Monier Williams 1872 English

ज्येष्ठ,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

the

most

excellent,

noblest,

pre-eminent

first,

chief

best,

greatest

eldest,

very

old,

elder,

senior,

elder

born

an

elder

brother

(

अस्

),

m.,

N.

of

a

month,

for

ज्यैष्ठ,

q.

v.

N.

of

a

man

(

),

f.,

N.

of

the

sixteenth

or

(

according

to

more

modern

reckoning

)

eighteenth

lunar

mansion

sacred

to

Indra

the

eighth

year

of

a

Jupiter

cycle

of

twelve

years

the

middle

finger

a

small

house-lizard

an

epithet

of

the

Gaṅgā

a

kind

of

heroine

misfortune

personified

as

a

goddess

and

the

elder

sister

of

Lakṣmī

(

),

f.

a

small

house-lizard

(

अम्

),

n.

the

most

excellent,

the

first,

the

head

tin

(

अम्

),

ind.

most,

extremely

[

cf.

Hib.

gast,

‘an

old

woman

giostaire,

‘an

active

old

man

giostai-

reas,

‘old

age.’

]

—ज्येष्ठ-घ्नी,

f.,

Ved.

=

ज्ये-

ष्ठा,

the

sixteenth

lunar

mansion.

—ज्येष्ठ-

तम,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

Ved.

best

of

all

first

of

all

oldest

of

all.

—ज्येष्ठ-तर,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

elder,

an

elder

one.

—ज्येष्ठ-तस्,

ind.,

Ved.

according

to

seniority,

(

reckoning

)

from

the

eldest.

—ज्येष्ठ-ता,

f.

or

ज्येष्ठ-त्व,

अम्,

n.

superiority

primogeniture,

seniority.

—ज्येष्ठ-तात,

अस्,

m.

a

father's

elder

brother.

—ज्येष्ठ-ताति,

इस्,

f.,

Ved.

superiority

superior.

—ज्येष्ठ-पाल,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

man.

—ज्येष्ठ-पुष्कर,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

renowned

place

of

pilgrimage.

—ज्येष्ठ-बला,

f.,

N.

of

a

plant,

a

kind

of

Balā,

=

महा-बला,

सह-देवी।

—ज्येष्ठ-भार्या,

f.

an

elder

brother's

wife,

the

elder,

senior

or

chief

wife.

—ज्येष्ठ-राज्,

ट्,

m.,

Ved.

a

sovereign.

—ज्येष्ठ-ललिता,

f.

a

particular

vow

to

be

observed

in

the

month

Jyeṣṭha

(

Jyaiṣṭha

).

—ज्येष्ठ-वर्ण,

अस्,

m.

one

of

the

first

caste,

a

Brāhman.

—ज्येष्ठ-वृत्ति,

इस्,

इस्,

इ,

behaving

like

the

first-born

or

eldest

brother

(

इस्

),

f.

the

duties

of

seniority.

—ज्येष्ठ-श्वश्रू,

ऊस्,

f.

a

wife's

elder

sister.

—ज्येष्ठ-सामन्,

अ,

n.,

N.

of

a

Sāman

(

आ,

आ,

),

a

chanter

of

the

Jyeṣṭha-Sāman.

—ज्ये-

ष्ठसामिक,

अस्,

आ,

अम्,

an

adj.

derived

from

the

last.

—ज्येष्ठ-स्तोम,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

an

Ekāha

ceremony.

—ज्येष्ठ-स्थान,

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

place

of

pilgrimage.

—ज्येष्ठांश

(

°ठ-अं°

),

अस्,

m.

the

eldest

brother's

share

the

right

of

primogeniture

or

the

right

of

the

eldest

son

to

a

larger

portion

of

the

patrimonial

property

than

his

brothers,

a

right

formerly

recognized

but

now

obsolete

the

best

share.

—ज्येष्ठा-मूल

or

ज्येष्ठा-मूलीय,

अस्,

m.

the

month

Jyaiṣṭha.

—ज्येष्ठाम्बु

(

°ठ-अम्°

),

उस्,

m.

the

scum

of

boiled

rice

or

water

in

which

grain

has

been

washed.

—ज्येष्ठाश्रम

(

°ठ-आश्°

),

अस्,

m.

the

most

excellent

order

or

period

in

the

religious

life

of

a

Brāhman,

viz.

that

of

a

householder

(

अस्,

आ,

अम्

),

being

in

that

period.

—ज्येष्ठाश्रमिन्,

ई,

m.

a

Brāhman

in

the

order

of

a

householder.

—ज्ये-

ष्ठेश्वर

(

°ठ-ईश्°

),

अम्,

n.,

N.

of

a

Liṅga

in

Vārāṇasī.

Macdonell English

ज्येष्ठ

jyā́‿iṣṭha

(

or

á,

),

spv.

most

excellent

🞄or

beauteous

greatest

highest

best

first

🞄chief

superior

to

(

ab.

)

eldest:

-m,

ad.

most,

🞄greatly

Masculine.

elder

brother

(

sc.

ghaṭa

)

ascending

🞄bucket

on

the

water-wheel

N.

of

a

month,

🞄May-June

(

=

jyaiṣṭha

)

ā́,

Feminine.

eldest

wife

🞄N.

of

the

16th

(

18th

)

lunar

station

misfortune

🞄n.

chief

thing.

Benfey English

ज्येष्ठ

ज्येष्ठ,

i.

e.

ज्या

+

इष्ठ,

I.

superl.

of

प्रशस्य

and

वृद्ध

(

cf.

ज्यायंस्

),

Feminine.

ठा,

1.

Most

excellent,

Man.

9,

123.

2.

Eldest,

Man.

9,

126

Daśak.

in

Chr.

184,

12.

II.

Masculine.

1.

An

elder

brother,

Man.

4,

184.

2.

=

ज्यैष्ठ,

The

name

of

a

month,

Rājat.

1,

220.

III.

Feminine.

ठा।

1.

The

name

of

a

lunar

station,

Rām.

6,

86,

43.

2.

Misfortune,

Bhāg.

P.

1,

17,

32.

--

Compound

अ-,

Adjective.

for-

feiting

one's

primogeniture,

Man.

9,

213.

यथा-ज्येष्ठ

+

म्,

adv.

accord-

ing

to

(

their

)

rank,

Pañc.

198,

10.

Apte Hindi Hindi

ज्येष्ठ

वि*

-

"अयमेषामतिशयेन

वृद्धः

प्रशस्यो

वा+इष्ठन्,

ज्यादेशः"

"आयु

में

सबसे

बड़ा,

जेठा"

ज्येष्ठ

वि*

-

-

"श्रेष्ठतम्,

सर्वोत्तम"

ज्येष्ठ

वि*

-

-

"प्रमुख,

प्रथम,

मुख्य,

उच्चतम"

ज्येष्ठः

पुंलिङ्गम्

-

-

बड़ा

भाई

ज्येष्ठः

पुंलिङ्गम्

-

-

चान्द्रमास

ज्येष्ठः

पुंलिङ्गम्

-

"वृद्ध

(

प्रशस्य

)+इष्ठन्,

ज्यादेशः"

सबसे

बड़ा

ज्येष्ठः

पुंलिङ्गम्

-

"वृद्ध

(

प्रशस्य

)+इष्ठन्,

ज्यादेशः"

सर्वोत्तम

ज्येष्ठः

पुंलिङ्गम्

-

"वृद्ध

(

प्रशस्य

)+इष्ठन्,

ज्यादेशः"

उच्चतम

ज्येष्ठः

पुंलिङ्गम्

-

-

एक

चांद्रमास

का

नाम

Shabdartha Kaustubha Kannada

ज्येष्ठ

पदविभागः

पुल्लिङ्गः

कन्नडार्थः

ಹಿರಿಯ

ಸಹೋದರ

/ಹಿರಿಯಣ್ಣ

प्रयोगाः

"यो

ज्येष्ठो

ज्येष्ठवृत्तिः

स्यात्

मातेव

पितेव

सः"

उल्लेखाः

मनु०

९-११०

ज्येष्ठ

पदविभागः

पुल्लिङ्गः

कन्नडार्थः

ಜ್ಯೇಷ್ಠಮಾಸ

निष्पत्तिः

"अण्"

(

४-२-३

)

"अण्"

(

४-२-२१

)

(

सञ्ज्ञापूर्वकविधेरनित्यत्वात्

वृद्ध्यभावे

ज्येष्ठो

मासः

)

व्युत्पत्तिः

ज्येष्ठानक्षत्रेण

ज्येष्ठानक्षत्रयुक्तचन्द्रमसा

युक्ता

पौर्णमासी

ज्यैष्ठी

साऽस्मिन्नस्तिज्यैष्ठो

मासः

ज्येष्ठ

पदविभागः

पुल्लिङ्गः

कन्नडार्थः

ಪರಮಾತ್ಮ

व्युत्पत्तिः

स्वात्मना

सूरिभिश्च

सदानुभवेऽपि

अदृष्टपारमहाविभूतितया

अतिशयेन

प्रशस्यः

सर्वेभ्यः

पूर्वभावितया

अतिशयेन

वृद्ध

इति

वा

प्रयोगाः

"ईशानः

प्राणदः

प्राणो

ज्येष्ठः

श्रेष्ठः

प्रजापतिः"

उल्लेखाः

वि०

स०

ज्येष्ठ

पदविभागः

पुल्लिङ्गः

कन्नडार्थः

ಹಂಸಪಕ್ಷಿ

विस्तारः

"हं

सो

मरालो

नीलाक्षश्चक्रपक्षःसितच्छदः

सूतिःसङ्कुचितः

शङ्कुर्ज्येष्ठः"

-

वैज०

ज्येष्ठ

पदविभागः

नपुंसकलिङ्गः

कन्नडार्थः

ಪಂಚಲೋಹ

विस्तारः

"रङ्गं

वङ्गं

त्रपु

क्षोभ्यं

मृद्वङ्गं

नागजीवनम्

परासं

सिंहलं

ज्येष्ठम्"-

वैज०

ज्येष्ठ

पदविभागः

नपुंसकलिङ्गः

कन्नडार्थः

ಕ್ಷೀರ

/ಹಾಲು

विस्तारः

"गव्यं

ज्येष्ठं

मधु

क्षीरम्"

-

वैज०

ज्येष्ठ

पदविभागः

विशेष्यनिघ्नम्

कन्नडार्थः

ಬಹಳ

ಮುದುಕನಾದ

/ಅತಿ

ವೃದ್ಧನಾದ

निष्पत्तिः

"इष्ठन्"

(

५-३-५५

)

।ज्यादेशः

(

५-३-६२

)

व्युत्पत्तिः

अतिशयेन

वृद्धः

ज्येष्ठ

पदविभागः

विशेष्यनिघ्नम्

कन्नडार्थः

ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗಿಂತಲೂ

ಹಿರಿಯವನಾದ

प्रयोगाः

"ज्येष्ठेन

जायमात्रेण

पुत्रीभवति

मानवः"

उल्लेखाः

मनु०

९-१०६

ज्येष्ठ

पदविभागः

विशेष्यनिघ्नम्

कन्नडार्थः

ಬಹಳ

ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠನಾದ

/ಉತ್ತಮವಾದ

निष्पत्तिः

"इष्ठन्"

(

५-३-५५

)

ज्यादेशः

(

५-३-६२

)

व्युत्पत्तिः

अतिशयेन

प्रशस्यः

L R Vaidya English

jyezWa

{%

(

I

)

a.

(

f.

ष्ठा

the

super.

of

प्रशस्य

and

वृद्ध

)

%}

1.

Most

excellent,

best

2.

pre-eminent,

first,

chief

3.

eldest,

most

senior.

jyezWa

{%

(

II

)

m.

%}

1.

Elder

brother,

R.xii.19,

35

2.

name

of

a

lunar

month,

(

the

same

as

ज्यैष्ठ

q.v.

).

Bopp Latin

ज्येष्ठ

(

gr.

251.

)

1

)

natu

maximus.

H.

1.

26.

2.

32.

2

)

opti-

mus.

R.

Schl.

I.

62.

2.

(

Hib.

gast

«an

old

woman»

gios-

taire

«an

active

old

man»,

giostaireas

«old

age».

)

Anekartha-Dvani-Manjari Sanskrit

शुक्र

पु

शुक्र,

दैत्यगुरु,

ज्येष्ठ,

हुताशन,

तारक

शुक्रो

दैत्यगुरुः

प्रोक्तः

शुक्रो

ज्येष्ठहुताशनौ

शुक्रं

तेजोविशेषः

स्याच्छुक्रस्तारक

उच्यते

६४

verse

1.1.1.64

page

0005

गुरु

पु

गुरु,

पितृ,

ज्येष्ठ,

सुरपुरोहित,

दुर्वह,

शिष्याभिषेचक

गुरुः

पिता

गुरुर्ज्येष्ठो

गुरुः

सुरपुरोहितः

दुर्वहोऽपि

गुरुः

प्रोक्तो

गुरुः

शिष्याभिषेचकः

१०३

verse

1.1.1.103

page

0007

Lanman English

jyéṣṭha,

later

jyeṣṭhá,

a.

best

principal

first

oldest.

[

superl.

of

jyā,

the

vbl

of

√jyā,

470^3.

see

jyā́yāṃs.

]

Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch German

[

ज्येष्ठ

]

,

f.

eine

kleine

Hauseidechse,

Tithyād.

im

ŚKdr.

H.

an.

4,

300

(

vgl.

Zach.

Beitr.

).

Wordnet Sanskrit

Synonyms

ज्येष्ठ

(Adjective)

वयसा

अधिकः।

"रामः

दशरथस्य

ज्येष्ठः

पुत्रः

आसीत्।"

Mahabharata English

Jyeshṭha^1,

a

brahman.

§

717b

(

Nārāyaṇīya

):

XII,

349,

I

),

13593

(

sāmavedagataṃ

dvijaṃ

Jºnāmābhivikhyātaṃ,

obtained

the

cult

of

Nārāyaṇa

from

the

Barhishads

and

communicated

it

to

King

Avikalpana

).

Jyeshṭha^2

=

Śiva

(

1000

names^1

).

Jyeshṭha^3

=

Vishṇu

(

1000

names

).

Purana English

ज्येष्ठ

/

JYEṢṬHA.

A

hermit

who

was

well-versed

in

the

sāmaveda.

This

ancient

hermit

once

received

valuable

advice

from

the

Sātvatas

called

barhiṣads.

(

M.B.

śānti

Parva,

Chapter

348,

Stanza

46

).

Vedic Reference English

Jyeṣṭha,

ordinarily

meaning

‘greatest,

has

further

the

specific

sense

of

‘eldest’^1

brother

in

the

Rigveda.^2

It

also

means

the

eldest

among

sons,

which

is

another

side

of

the

same

sense.^3

1

)

With

changed

accent,

jyeṣṭhá.

Cf.

Macdonell,

Vedic

Grammar,

p.

83,

14.

2

)

iv.

33,

5

x.

11,

2.

3

)

Av.

xii.

2,

35

Aitareya

Brāhmaṇa,

vii.

17

Śatapatha

Brāhmaṇa,

xi.

5,

3,

8,

and

cf.

Jyaiṣthineya.

Amarakosha Sanskrit

ज्येष्ठ

पुं।

ज्येष्ठमासः

समानार्थकाः

ज्येष्ठ,

शुक्र

1।4।16।1।4

वैशाखे

माधवो

राधो

ज्येष्ठे

शुक्रः

शुचिस्त्वयम्.

आषाढे

श्रावणे

तु

स्यान्नभाः

श्रावणिकश्च

सः॥

पदार्थ-विभागः

,

द्रव्यम्,

कालः

ज्येष्ठ

वि।

अतिशस्तः

समानार्थकाः

ज्येष्ठ

3।3।41।2।1

निष्ठा

निष्पत्तिनाशान्ताः

काष्ठोत्कर्षे

स्थितौ

दिशि।

त्रिषु

ज्येष्ठोऽतिशस्तेऽपि

कनिष्ठोऽतियुवाल्पयोः॥

पदार्थ-विभागः

,

द्रव्यम्,

पृथ्वी,

चलसजीवः,

मनुष्यः

Kalpadruma Sanskrit

ज्येष्ठः,

त्रि,

(

अयमेषामतिशयेन

वृद्धः

प्रशस्योवा

इति

वृद्ध

वा

प्रसस्य

+

इष्ठन्

ततोज्यादेशः

)

अतिवृद्धः

श्रेष्ठः

(

यथा,

महा-भारते

१३

१४३

।“ज्येष्ठं

वर्णमनुप्राप्य

तस्माद्रक्षेत

वै

द्बिजः

”ज्येष्ठानक्षत्रयुक्ता

पौर्णमासीत्यण्

इति

ज्येष्ठीसा

अस्मिन्

मासीति

पुनरण्

संज्ञापूर्व्वस्यविधरनित्यत्वान्न

वृद्धिः

)

ज्यैष्ठमासि,

पुं

।इति

मेदिनी

ठे,

अग्रजः

(

यथा,

रघुः

।१२

१९

।“दृढभक्तिरिति

ज्येष्ठे

राज्यतृष्णापराड्मुखः

)अधिकवयाः

इति

भरतः

Vachaspatyam Sanskrit

ज्येष्ठ

त्रीषु लिङ्गेषु

अतिशयेन

वृद्धः

प्रशस्यो

बा

वृद्ध

+

प्रशस्य

+

वा

इष्ठन्ज्यादेशः

अतिवृद्धे

प्रशस्ये

अग्रजे

भ्रातरि

अग्रज-भगिन्यां

स्त्री

अश्विन्यादिनक्षत्रेषु

अष्टादशे

नक्षते

स्त्रीतद्रूपादि

अश्लेषाशब्दे

४९७

पृ०

दृश्यम्

ज्येष्ठानक्षत्र-युक्ता

पौर्णमासी

अण्

ज्यैष्ठी

सास्मिन्

मासे

पुनरण्संज्ञात्वात्

ह्रस्वः

ज्येष्ठ

ज्यैष्ठमासे

मेदि०

गौरा०ङीष्

गृहगोधिकायां

स्त्री

शब्दरत्ना०

।तस्याः

दिग्भेदे

रुतफलं

ति०

त०

उक्तं

यथा“वित्तं

ब्रह्मणि

कार्यसिद्धिरतुला

शक्रे

हुताशेभयं

याम्यामग्निभ्यं

सुरद्विषि

कलिर्लाभः

समुद्रालये

।वायव्यां

वरवस्त्रगन्धसलिलं

दिव्याङ्गना

चौत्तरे

ऐशान्यांमरणं

ध्रुवं

निगदितं

दिग्लक्षणं

खञ्जने

ज्येष्ठीरुतेक्षुतेऽप्येवमूचुः

केचिच्च

कोविदाः”

अधिकं

गृहगोधिकाशब्दे२६५७

पृ०

दृश्यम्

मध्यमाङ्गुलौ

स्त्री

हेमच०

गङ्गायांस्त्री

राजनि०

तस्याः

पार्वत्याः

प्रथमं

हिमालयाज्जातत्त्वात्तथात्वम्

परिणीते

भर्त्तुरधिकस्नेहभाजने

नायि-काभेदे

रतिमञ्जरी

लक्ष्म्याः

प्रथमोत्पन्नायां

ज्येष्ठभ-गिन्याम्

११

अलक्ष्मीदेव्यां

स्त्री

तदुत्पत्त्यादिकथा

पद्मपु०

उत्त०

ख०

उक्ता

यथा

“मां

प्रणम्य

पुनर्देवा

ममन्थुः

क्षीर-सागरम

तस्मिन्

प्रमथ्यमाने

तु

मया

देवैश्च

भाविनि

।ज्येष्ठा

देवी

समुत्पन्ना

रक्तस्रग्वाससावृता

उत्पन्ना

सा-ऽब्रवीद्देवान्

किं

कर्त्तव्यं

मयेति

वै

तामब्रुवस्तदादेवीं

सर्वे

देवगणा

भृशम्

येषां

गृहान्तरे

नित्यंकलहं

संप्रवर्त्तते

तत्ते

स्थानं

प्रयच्छामो

वासस्तत्रशुभानने!

यस्य

गेहं

कपालास्थिभस्मकेशादिचिह्नितम्

।भाषन्ते

परुषं

नित्यं

वसन्त्यनृतवादिनः

सन्ध्याकालेच

ये

पापाः

स्वपन्ति

मलचेतसः

तेषां

वेश्मनिसंतिष्ठ

दुःखदारिद्र्यदायिनी

कपालकेशभस्मास्थितुषाङ्गाराणि

यत्र

तु

तत्र

ते

वसतिस्थानं

भविष्यति

नसंशयः

अकृत्वा

पादयोः

शौचं

यस्त्वाचामति

दुर्मतिः

।तं

भजस्व

सदा

देवि!

कलुषेणावृता

भृशम्

तृणाङ्गारकपालाश्मवालुकायसचर्मभिः

दन्तधावनकर्त्तारोभविष्यन्ति

नराधमाः

रमख

मलिना

देवि!

तेषांवेश्मसु

नित्यशः

तिलपिष्टञ्च

नक्तञ्च

कालिङ्गशिग्रुगृञ्जनम्

छत्राकं

विड्वराहञ्च

विल्वकोषातकीफलम्

।अलावुं

श्रीफलं

ये

वै

खादयन्ति

नराधमाः

तेषां

गृहेतव

स्यानं

देवि!

दारिद्र्यदे!

सदा

इत्यादिश्य

सुराःसर्वे

ते

ज्येष्ठां

कलिवल्लभाम्

पुनश्च

मन्थनं

चक्रुःक्षीराब्धिं

सुसमाहिताः”

१२

नवदजातायां

ब्रह्मप्रकृति-भूतायां

देव्यां

स्त्री

“रौद्री

विन्दोस्ततो

नादाज्ज्येष्ठावीजादजायत

वामा,

ताभ्यः

समुत्पन्ना

रुद्रब्रह्मरमा-धिपाः”

शा०

ति०

१३

परमेश्वरे

पुंलिङ्गम्

“ईशानः

प्राणदःप्राणो

ज्येष्ठः

श्रेष्ठः

प्रजापतिः”

विष्णुस०

१४

प्राणे“प्राणो

वा

ज्येष्ठश्च

श्रेष्ठश्च”

छा०

उ०

काशीस्थे१५

गौरीभेदे

स्त्री

ज्योष्ठस्थानशब्दे

विवृतिः

Capeller German

ज्ये॑ष्ठ

u.

ज्येस्ट॑

(

Superl.

)

dass.

vorzüglicher

als

(

Abl.

),

der

älteste.

Masculine.

d.

ä.

Bruder

Feminine.

ज्येष्टा॑

die

älteste

Ehegattin

Neuter.

das

Oberste,

Haupt,

auch

adv.

ज्ये॑ष्ठम्

am

meisten,

sehr.

ज्ये॑ष्ठ

u.

ज्येष्ठ॑

=

ज्यायिष्ठ

(

st.

dass.

).

Grassman German

jyéṣṭha,

jiéṣṭha,

a.,

Superlativ

des

Verbale

jyā́,

1〉

der

mächtigste,

vorzüglichste,

von

lebendigen

Wesen

2〉

der

grösste,

bedeutendste,

von

Sachen

3〉

jyeṣṭhá,

der

älteste.

Vgl.

índra-jyeṣṭha

u.

s.

w.

I.

Form

jyéṣṭha:

-as

1〉

von

Indra:

{679,

1}

(

vṛtrahā́

)

Soma

{778,

16}.

2〉

śúṣmas

{1006,

1}.

3〉

bhrā́tā

{837,

2}

(

ṛbhús

)

{329,

5}.

-am

[

m.

]

1〉

(

índram

)

{1022,

1}.

2〉

sutám

mádam

{84,

4}

mahimā́nam

{226,

9}

bhāgám

{229,

5}.

-am

[

n.

]

2〉

sáhas

{84,

5}

{624,

4}

námas

{136,

1}

rátnam

{403,

2}

śrávas

{487,

5}

máhas

vásūnam

{559,

4}

indriyám

{950,

8}.

-ena

1〉

{622,

23}.

-asya

1〉

{809,

22}.

-ebhis

2〉

ávobhis

{167,

2}

bhānúbhis

{829,

5}.

-e

[

d.

f.

]

1〉

dyā́vāpṛthivī́

{352,

1}.

II.

Form

jiéṣṭha

(

oder

jyáiṣṭha

):

-as

1〉

von

Indra

{876,

4}

Agni

{711,

11}.

-am

[

m.

]

1〉

von

Agni

{127,

2}

{683,

4}

Brahmanaspati

{613,

3}

yajñávanasam

{297,

2}.

2〉

rayím

{666,

19}.

-am

[

n.

]

2〉

śávas

{489,

21}

tád

(

bhúvaneṣu

)

{946,

1}

asuryàm

{581,

1}

ā́gas

{602,

4}.

-e

[

L.

]

2〉

várūthe

{209,

8}.

-ās

1〉

prajñātā́ras

{904,

2}.

-āsas

1〉

áśvāsas

{904,

5}.

2〉

párvatāsas

{441,

9}.

[

p.

n.

]

2〉

nṛmṇā́ni

{318,

9}.

-ebhis

2〉

bhānúbhis

{832,

1}

várūthes

{887,

17}.

-ābhis

2〉

matíbhis

{643,

23}.

jiéṣṭha:

-as

1〉

índras

{100,

4}.

Burnouf French

ज्येष्ठ

ज्येष्ठ

sup.

dont

ज्यायस्

est

le

comp.

--

S.

feminine

ज्येष्ठा

le

18ᵉ

astérisme

lunaire,

comprenant

α

du

Scorpion

et

figuré

par

un

anneau.

Le

doigt

du

milieu.

Infortune.

Petit

lézard

ou

gecko

des

maisons.

--

S.

masculine

le

mois

de

ज्येष्ठ

[

mai-juin

].

ज्येष्थतात

masculine

frere

aîné

du

père.

ज्येष्ठवर्ण

a.

de

caste

supérieure,

brâhmane.

ज्येष्ठश्वश्रू

feminine

sœur

aînée

de

l'épouse.

ज्येष्ठामूलीय

masculine

(

मूल

)

le

mois

de

ज्येष्ठ।

ज्येष्ठाम्बु

masculine

écume

du

riz

bouilli

ou

eau

dans

laquelle

il

a

été

lavé.

ज्येष्ठाश्रमिन्

masculine

(

आच्रम

)

chef

de

la

maison,

गृहपति।

Stchoupak French

ज्येष्ठ-

sup.

le

plus

grand,

l'aîné,

le

meilleur,

principal,

prééminent

ifc.

le

meilleur

en

Masculine.

frère

aîné

-आ-

Feminine.

épouse

aînée

Neuter.

du

16{^me^}

Nakṣatra

-तर-

compar.

plus

âgé

(

-आ-

Feminine.

duègne

)

-ता-

Feminine.

-त्व-

nt.

préséance,

droit

d'aînesse.

°गुण-

Masculine.

qualité

éminente.

°पुष्कर-

nt.

Neuter.

d'un

lieu

de

pèlerinage.

°मल्ल-

a.

supérieur.

°लक्ष्म-

nt.

signe,

indice

principal.

°वयस्-

a.

plus

âgé.

°वर्ण-

Masculine.

caste

supérieure,

caste

des

Brâhmanes.

°वृत्ति-

a.

qui

se

conduit

comme

un

frère

aîné.

°सामन्-

nt.

Neuter.

d'un

Sāman

°साम-ग-

Masculine.

chanteur

de

ce

Sāman.

°स्थान-

nt.

lieu

de

pèlerinage.

ज्येष्ठानुज्येष्ठता-

Feminine.

succession

suivant

le

droit

d'aînesse.

ज्येष्ठाश्रम-

a.

qui

est

dans

le

meilleur

stade

de

la

vie.