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कृप (kRpa)

 
Shabda Sagara English

कृप(

ऊ,

)ऊकृपॢ

r.

1st

cl.

(

कल्पते

)

to

be

able.

r.

1st

and

10th

cls.

(

कल्पति,

कल्पयति

)

1.

To

think

or

imagine.

2.

To

mix.

3.

To

paint

or

colour.

r.

1st

cl.

(

कृपति

)

To

have

pity

or

mercy.

r.

10th

cl.

(

कृपयति

)

To

be

weak.

In

the

first

roots

or

is

substituted

for

ऋ.

कृप

Masculine.

(

-पः

)

1.

The

name

of

a

sage,

the

brother-in-law

of

DRONA.

2.

A

name

of

VYASA,

the

compiler

of

Vedas

and

Puranas.

Feminine.

(

-पा

)

Ten-

derness,

compassionateness

Feminine.

(

-पी

)

The

wife

of

the

sage

DRONA.

Etymology

कृप्

to

be

able,

&c.

अङ्

Affix.

Capeller Eng English

कृ॑प

masculine

feminine

a

man's

&

woman's

name.

Yates English

कृप

(

पः

)

1.

Masculine.

Brother-in-law

of

Dro-

nā,

Vyāsa.

Feminine.

(

पी

)

Dronā's

wife.

Wilson English

कृप

(

ऊ,

)

ऊकृपॢ

r.

1st

cl.

(

कल्पते

)

To

be

able.

r.

1st

and

10th

cls.

(

कल्पति,

कल्पयति

)

1

To

think

or

imagine.

2

To

mix.

3

To

paint

or

colour.

r.

1st

cl.

(

कृपति

)

To

have

pity

or

mercy.

r.

10th

cl.

(

कृपयति

)

To

be

weak.

In

the

first

roots

is

substituted

for

ऋ.

कृप

Masculine.

(

-पः

)

1

The

name

of

a

sage,

the

brother-in-law

of

DROṆA.

2

A

name

of

VYĀSA,

the

compiler

of

the

Vedas

and

Purāṇas.

Feminine.

(

-पा

)

Tenderness,

compassionateness.

Feminine.

(

-पी

)

The

wife

of

the

sage

DROṆA.

Etymology

कृप

to

be

able,

&c.

अङ्

Affix.

Apte English

कृपः

[

kṛpḥ

],

The

maternal

uncle

of

अश्वत्थामन्.

[

He

was

born

of

the

sage

Śaradvat

by

a

nymph

called

Jānapadī,

but

along

with

his

sister

Kṛipī,

also

born

from

the

nymph,

he

was

brought

up

by

Śantanu.

He

was

proficient

in

the

science

of

archery.

In

the

great

war

he

sided

with

the

Kauravas,

and

after

all

had

been

slain

he

was

given

an

asylum

by

the

Pāṇḍavas.

He

is

one

of

the

seven

Chirajīvins.

]

कृपश्च

समितिञ्जयः

Bhagavadgîtâ (Bombay).

1.8.

Apte 1890 English

कृपः

The

maternal

uncle

of

अश्वत्थामन्.

[

He

was

born

of

the

sage

Śaradvat

by

a

nymph

called

Jānapadī,

but

along

with

his

sister

Kṛpī,

also

born

from

the

nymph,

he

was

brought

up

by

Śantanu.

He

was

proficient

in

the

science

of

archery.

In

the

great

war

he

sided

with

the

Kauravas,

and

after

all

had

been

slain,

he

was

given

an

asylum

by

the

Pāṇḍavas.

He

is

one

of

the

seven

Cirajīvins

].

Monier Williams Cologne English

कृ॑प

masculine gender.

nalopākhyāna

of

a

man

(

described

as

a

friend

of

Indra

),

ṛg-veda

viii,

3,

12

and

4,

2

कृ॑प

mf(

).

nalopākhyāna

of

the

son

and

daughter

of

the

sage

Śaradvat

(

who

performed

severe

penance

the

jealous

Indra

therefore

sent

a

nymph

to

tempt

him,

but

without

success

however,

twin

sons

were

born

to

the

sage

in

a

clump

of

grass

[

शर-स्तम्बे

],

who

were

found

by

king

Śāntanu

and

out

of

pity

[

कृपा

]

taken

home

and

reared

the

daughter,

Kṛpī,

married

Droṇa,

and

had

by

him

a

son

called

Aśvatthāman

the

son,

Kṛpa,

became

one

of

the

council

at

Hastināpura,

and

is

sometimes

called

Gautama,

sometimes

Śāradvata

according

to,

harivaṃśa

&

viṣṇu-purāṇa

,

Kṛpa

and

Kṛpī

were

only

distant

descendants

of

Śaradvat

according

to

others,

Kṛpa

equal, equivalent to, the same as, explained by.

Vyāsa

or

equal, equivalent to, the same as, explained by.

a

son

of

Kṛṣṇa

),

mahābhārata

et cetera.

Monier Williams 1872 English

कृप,

अस्,

m.,

N.

of

a

man

described

in

the

Veda

as

a

friend

of

Indra

(

अस्

),

m.

and

(

),

f.,

N.

of

the

son

and

daughter

of

the

sage

Śaradvat,

(

he

performed

severe

penance

and

thereby

alarmed

the

jealous

Indra,

who

sent

a

nymph

to

tempt

him,

but

without

success

however,

twin

sons

were

born

to

the

sage

in

a

clump

of

grass

(

शर-स्तम्बे

),

who

were

found

by

king

Śāntanu

and

out

of

pity

(

कृपा

)

taken

home

and

reared

as

his

own

the

daughter,

Kṛpī,

married

Droṇa,

and

had

by

him

a

son

called

Aśvatthāman

the

son,

Kṛpa,

became

one

of

the

privy

council

at

Hastināpur,

and

is

sometimes

called

Gautama,

some-

times

Śāradvata.

According

to

the

Hari-vaṃśa

and

Viṣṇu-Purāṇa,

Kṛpa

and

Kṛpī

were

only

distant

descendants

of

Śaradvat.

According

to

others,

Kṛpa

=

Vyāsa

or

=

a

son

of

Kṛṣṇa.

)

—कृपी-पति,

इस्,

m.

a

N.

of

Droṇa

as

husband

of

Kṛpī.

—कृपी-

पुत्र

or

कृपी-सुत,

अस्,

m.,

a

N.

of

Aśvatthāman

as

son

of

Kṛpī.

Macdonell English

कृप

kṛpa,

Masculine.

N.,

ī,

Feminine.

N..

Benfey English

कृप

कृप,

Masculine.

,

and

Feminine.

पी,

Proper

names,

MBh.

1,

2436.

Apte Hindi Hindi

कृपः

पुंलिङ्गम्

-

कृप्

-

अच्

अश्वत्थामा

का

मामा

Shabdartha Kaustubha Kannada

कृप

पदविभागः

पुल्लिङ्गः

कन्नडार्थः

ಕೃಪಾಚಾರ್ಯ

/ಅಶ್ವತ್ಥಾಮನ

ಸೋದರಮಾವ

/ಗೌತಮವಂಶದ

ಶಾರದ್ವತ

ಋಷಿಯ

ಮಗ

प्रयोगाः

"अश्वत्थामा

बलिर्व्यासो

हनूमांश्च

विभीषणः

कृपः

परशुरामश्च

सप्तैते

चिरजीविनः

॥"

Kridanta Forms Sanskrit

कृप

(

कृ꣡प꣡

दौर्बल्ये

-

चुरादिः

-

सेट्

)

ल्युट् →

कृपणम्

अनीयर् →

कृपणीयः

-

कृपणीया

ण्वुल् →

कृपकः

-

कृपिका

तुमुँन् →

कृपयितुम्

तव्य →

कृपयितव्यः

-

कृपयितव्या

तृच् →

कृपयिता

-

कृपयित्री

क्त्वा →

कृपयित्वा

ल्यप् →

प्रकृपय्य

क्तवतुँ →

कृपितवान्

-

कृपितवती

क्त →

कृपितः

-

कृपिता

शतृँ →

कृपयन्

-

कृपयन्ती

शानच् →

कृपयमाणः

-

कृपयमाणा

Dhatu Pata (Krishnacharya) Sanskrit

धातुः →

कृप्

मूलधातुः →

कृप

धात्वर्थः →

दौर्बल्ये

गणः →

चुरादिः

कर्मकत्वं →

अकर्मकः

इट्त्वं →

सेट्

उपग्रहः →

उभयपदी

रूपम् →

कृपयति-ते

अनुबन्धादिविशेषः →

अदन्तः

टिप्पनी:

कृप,

त्क

दौर्ब्बल्ये

इति

कविकल्पद्रुमः

(

अदन्त

चुरां--परं--अकं--सेट्

)

सप्तमस्वरी

कृपयति

षष्ठस्वरीति

त्रिलोचनः

इति

दुर्गादासः

Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch German

कृप

,

so

zu

akzentuieren.

Mahabharata English

Kṛpa,

a

brahman,

son

of

Śaradvat

and

brother

of

Kṛpī.

§

4

(

Anukram.

):

I,

1,

138,

†196.--§

11

(

Parvasaṅgr.

):

I,

2,

562

(

cf.

§

616

),

570

(

do.

).--§

83

(

Ādivāṃśāvatāraṇa

):

I,

63,

2436

(

K.

and

Kṛpī

(

Aśvatthāmnaś

ca

jananī

)

were

born

in

a

clump

of

reeds

(

śarastambāt

)

from

the

seed

of

Gautama,

i.e.

Śaradvat,

cf.

§

198

).--§

130

(

Aṃeāvat.

):

I,

67,

2712

(

Brahmarshiḥ,

born

from

the

gaṇa

of

the

Rudras

).--[

§

197

(

Bhīmasenarasapāna

):

I,

129,

5070

(

Gautame,

is

appointed

by

Bhīshma

as

preceptor

of

the

young

princes

).

]--§

198

(

Śaradvat

):

I,

130,

5071

(

K.

and

Kṛpī

were

born

from

the

seed

of

Śaradvat,

which

had

fallen

in

a

clump

of

reeds

(

śarastambe

),

they

were

reared

by

Śāntanu

K.

acquired

the

Dhanurveda

from

Śaradvat

and

then

taught

it

to

the

sons

of

Pāṇḍu,

those

of

Dhṛtarāshṭra,

the

Yādavas,

etc.

).--§

202

(

Droṇa

):

I,

131,

5148,

5159.--§

208

(

Astradarśana

):

I,

134,

5313,

5324

(

ācāryasattamaṃ

)

136,

5384,

5404,

5408

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

137,

5439

(

Pāṇḍavāḥ

saha-Kºāḥ

).--§

213

(

Jatugṛhap.

):

I,

142,

5692

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

143,

5708

145,

5735

150,

5860.--§

234

(

Svayaṃvarap.

):

I,

190,

7116

(

Śaradvataḥ

).--§

241

(

Vidurāgamanap.

):

I,

200,

7373.-§

244

(

Rājyalābhap.

):

I,

207,

7557

(

Gautamaṃ

).--§

286

(

Rājasūyikap.

):

II,

33,

1259.--§

287

(

do.

):

II,

34,

1267

(

came

to

the

rājasūya

of

Yudḥishṭhira

).--§

288

(

do.

):

II,

35,

1292

(

appointed

to

look

after

the

wealth

and

to

distribute

dakshiṇās

).--§

289

(

Arghāharaṇap.

):

II,

37,

1349

(

Bhāratācāryaḥ

).--§

290

(

Śiśupālavadhap.

):

II,

44,

1535

(

Bhāratācāryaṃ

Śāradvataṃ

).--§

298

(

Dyūtap.

):

II,

58,

2014

60,

2052

65,

2181.--§

299

(

do.

):

II,

68,

2264.-§

305

(

Anudyūtap.

):

II,

78,

2561

79,

2609

(

BhīshmaDroṇa-Kºādishu

).--§

307

(

do.

):

II,

81,

2697.--§

313

(

Āraṇyakap.

):

III,

8,

316.--§

318

(

Arjunābhigamanap.

):

III,

13,

599.--§

327

(

Draupadīparitāpav.

):

III,

29,

1111.

--§

328

(

Kāmyakavanapr.

):

III,

36,

1425.--§

330

(

Indradarśana

):

III,

37,

1459

(

Bhīshme

Droṇe

Kºe

Karṇe

Droṇaputre

ca,

Bhārata,

Dhanurvedaḥ

catushpāda

eteshv

adya

pratishṭhitaḥ

).--§

333c

(

Brahmaśiras

):

III,

40,

1645,

1648.--§

377

(

Dhaumyatīrthak.

):

III,

86,

8283.--§

401

(

Balarāma

):

III,

119,

†10245.--§

402

(

Tīrthayātrāp.

):

III,

120,

†10269.--§

446

(

Nivātakavacayuddhap.

):

III,

174,

12276.--§

512

(

Ghoshayātrāp.

):

III,

249,

15084.-§

513

(

do.

):

III,

252,

15165

(

Bhīshma-Droṇa-Kºādīṃś

ca,

possessed

by

the

Asuras

),

15191

(

Bhīshma-Droṇa-Kºādyāś

ca,

do.

).--§

515

(

Karṇadigvijaya

):

III,

253,

15209

254,

15261.--§

516

(

Duryodhanayajña

):

III,

256,

15302

257,

15332.--§

517

(

Ghoshayātrāp.

):

III,

257,

15350.-§

547

(

Karṇa

):

III,

307,

17170

(

Droṇāt

Kºāc

ca

Rāmāc

ca

so

'stragrāmaṃ

caturvidhaṃ

labdhvā,

sc.

Karṇa

).--§

552

(

Goharaṇap.

):

IV,

25,

867

29,

947

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

30,

986

35,

1150

36,

1176

38,

1238,

1243

39,

1302

45,

1434

47,

1471,

1488

49,

1530

51,

1583,

1588,

1599

52,

1628

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

53,

1643,

1649

54,

†1688

55,

1733

(

Śāradvataṃ

),

1739

(

lohitāśvaṃ

vaiyāghraṃ

nīlaṃ

patākam

āśritya

),

1758

56,

1764

(

ºārjunasamāgame

)

57,

1780

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

1785,

1789

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

1795,

1797,

1802,

1812,

1817,

1818,

1821

(

is

vanquished

by

Arjuna

)

58,

1823

59,

1908

63,

2021,

2024

66,

†2109,

†2131

68,

2167,

2203,

2237.--§

554

(

Sainyodyogap.

):

V,

2,

†31

5,

95

(

ācāryayoḥ

sakhāsī--sc.

Drupada--Droṇasya

ca

Kºsya

ca

)

6,

118.--§

556

(

Sañjayayānap.

):

V,

22,

†668

(

Sātyaki

had

obtained

weapons

from

Kṛpa,

etc.

)

23,

†694,

†703

25,

†733

27,

†791

30,

880.--§

561

(

Yānasandhip.

):

V,

47,

1796

48,

†1916

51,

2062

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

55,

2149,

2159,

(

),

2185,

2189,

(

),

2192

(

ācāryamukhaḥ,

son

of

Gautama,

i.e.

Śaradvat

),

2196,

2201

(

),

2205

57,

2268,

(

),

2281

58,

2301,

(

),

2304

60,

2368

(

),

2375

61,

2409

62,

2432

65,

2493

66,

2501.--§

562

(

Bhagavadyānap.

):

V,

73,

2681

83,

2966

89,

3103,

3114,

(

),

3117

90,

3180

91,

3271

92,

3284

95,

3402.--§

567

(

do.

):

V,

124,

4138,

(

),

4170

127,

4246

128,

4284

129,

4329,

(

),

4358,

4360

131,

4453,

(

),

4457.--§

569

(

do.

):

V,

141,

4795

(

Droṇaśishyāś

ca

Kºsya

Śaradvataḥ

)

142,

4824,

(

),

4828

143,

4874.--§

570

(

Sainyaniryāṇap.

):

V,

155,

5274

158,

5372,

(

),

5382.

--§

571

(

Ulūkadūtāgamanap.

):

V,

160,

5458.--§

572

(

Rathātirathasaṅkhyānap.

):

V,

165,

5734

(

Droṇaśishyāś

ca

Kºsya

Śaradvataḥ

)

166,

5767

(

Śāradvataḥ…Gautamasya

maharsher

ya

ācāryasya

Śaradvataḥ

Kārttikeya

ivājeyaḥ

śarastambāt

suto

'bhavat,

among

the

rathas

in

the

army

of

Duryodhana

)

171,

5914.--§

573

(

Ambopākhyānap.

):

V,

193,

7562,

7576

(

Śāradvataḥ

).--§

576

(

Bhagavadgītāp.

):

VI,

14,

526

17,

664,

675

(

in

the

array

of

Duryodhana

)

25,

837.--§

577

(

Bhīshmavadhap.

):

VI,

43,

1596,

(

1598

),

1604.--§

578

(

do.

):

VI,

45^14,

1720

(

Śāradvataḥ,

attacked

Bṛhatkshattra

),

1721

47^25,

1809,

(

^26

),

1820,

1826.

(

^27

),

1841

48,

1925,

(

),

1963

49,

1993

50,

2070

51,

2092,

(

),

2109

(

in

the

rear

of

Duryodhana's

army

).-§

579

(

do.

):

VI,

52,

2134,

(

),

2144,

2147

55^15,

2360,

(

^16

),

2364,

(

),

2365.--§

580

(

do.

):

VI,

56,

2405

(

in

the

head

of

Bhīshma's

gāruḍavyūha

)

58^9,

2496,

2497,

2500

(

only

B.

)

59,

†2583,

(

),

†2648.--§

581

(

do.

):

VI,

60,

†2672

65,

2910,

(

),

2928.--§

582

(

do

):

VI,

71,

3141

(

attacked

Dhṛshṭadyumna

)

72,

3163.--§

583

(

do.

):

VI,

75,

3292

(

in

the

krauñcavyūha

of

Bhīshma

),

(

),

3304

76,

3329

79^12,

3467.--§

584

(

do.

):

VI,

81^1,

3562

(

attacked

by

Cekitāna

)

84,

3716

(

Śāradvataḥ,

fought

with

Cekitāna

)

85,

†3768

86,

3838.--§

585

(

do.

):

VI,

87,

3859

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

89,

3931,

(

),

3933,

(

),

3970

92,

4118,

4129

94,

4194

95,

4244

96,

4339

97,

4407

98,

4489.--§

586

(

do.

):

VI,

99,

4501

(

in

Bhīshma's

sarvatobhadra

array

)

100,

4545

102,

4665

103,

4724.--§

587

(

do.

):

VI,

108,

5006,

(

),

5050

110,

5105

(

Śāradvataḥ,

fought

with

Sahadeva

)

111,

5167

(

do.,

do.

),

5168

113,

5239,

5243,

5248,

5260,

5270,

5278

114,

5292,

5296,

5309

117,

5496,

5497

(

deprived

by

Arjuna

of

his

chariot

)

118,

5519

119,

5678.--§

589

(

Droṇābhishekap.

):

VII,

7,

181

(

in

the

left

wing

of

Droṇa's

array

).--§

590

(

do.

):

VII,

14,

527,

528

(

fights

with

Dhṛshtaketu

)

16,

633.--§

592

(

Saṃśaptakavadhap.

):

VII,

23,

1017

(

the

Pāṇḍya

king

Sāraṅgadhvaja

had

obtained

weapons

from

Kṛpa,

etc.

)

25,

1114

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

1115

(

fights

with

Vārdhakshemi

)

32,

1410.--§

593

(

Abhimanyuvadhap.

):

VII,

34,

1501

37,

1589,

(

),

1600

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

(

),

1609

39,

1650,

1654

46,

1838,

(

),

1851

47,

1864,

1868,

1871,

1878

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

48,

1901.--§

596

(

Pratijñāp.

):

VII,

72,

2525

73,

2575,

2589

74,

2619

75,

2673.--§

598

(

Jayadrathavadhap.

):

VII,

85,

3037

(

had

not

approved

of

the

gambling

),

(

),

3043

87,

3098.--§

599

(

do.

):

VII,

95,

3538

(

),

3540

104,

3894,

3917

105,

3940

(

the

standard

of

K.

had

for

its

mark

a

bull

)

112,

4301

(

protects

Jayadratha

),

(

),

4329

119,

4720

135,

5541

137,

5629

143,

5956,

(

),

6004

145,

6063,

6074,

(

),

6097

146,

6206,

6227,

6247

147,

6298

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

6307

(

Śāradvate

),

6320

(

pierced

by

Arjuna,

K.

swoons

away

)

150,

6498

151,

6550,

6558.--§

600

(

Ghaṭotkacavadhap.

):

VII,

155,

6720

156,

6849

158,

6981

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

(

7003

),

7019

(

Śāradvataṃ

)

159,

7051

(

read

Kṛpaś

with

B.

),

7055,

7058,

(

7059

),

(

),

7087,

7106,

7107

160,

7146

163,

7281

165,

7365

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

169,

7579

(

do.

),

7586,

7590

(

Śāradvataḥ,

defeats

Śikhaṇḍin

)

177,

8031

183,

8309.--§

602

(

Droṇavadhap.

):

VII,

187,

8545

191,

8801

192,

8810,

8851.--§

603

(

Nārāyaṇāstramokshap.

):

VII

193,

(

8930

)

200,

9308

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

9316

202,

9514.--§

604

(

Karṇap.

):

VIII,

2,

45

9,

330

(

Śāradvataḥ

).--§

605

(

do.

):

VIII,

13,

495

(

fights

with

Dhṛshṭadyumna

)

20,

772

26,

1037,

1046

(

Śāradvataḥ,

fights

with

Dhṛshṭadyamna

)

28,

1126

30,

1225

32,

1332.--§

607

(

do.

):

VIII,

41,

1947.-§

608

(

do.

):

VIII,

46,

2133

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

2157

(

Yudhishṭhira

will

fight

with

Kṛpa

)

47,

2225

48,

2262

51,

2507

54,

2610,

2613,

2615,

2616,

2617,

2621,

2626

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

2629

(

defeats

Śikhaṇḍin

)

60,

3049

61,

3121

66,

3330

73,

3646,

3688,

3693

75,

†3811,

†3818,

†3819

78,

3941,

(

),

3998

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

79,

4012,

4035

(

samānaḥ…Kṛpena,

sc.

Karṇa

),

†4065,

†4073,

†4080,

†4081,

†4082

82,

†4204

83,

†4231

84,

4272

85,

†4307

(

º-Hṛdikasutau

),

†4310

88,

†4503

95,

4970

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

96,

5013.--§

609

(

Śalyop.

):

IX,

1,

36

(

one

of

the

three

only

remnants

of

Duryodhana's

army

)

2,

72,

124.--§

610

(

do.

):

IX,

4,

191,

237

(

Śāradvataḥ,

advises

Duryodhana

to

make

peace

)

5,

240

(

Śāradvataṃ

)

6,

293.--§

611

(

do.

):

IX,

8,

373

11,

563

12,

617,

(

),

626

16,

799,

(

),

840

17,

†887,

941

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

21,

1121

(

rescues

Kṛtavarman

)

25,

1377,

1384,

1398

27,

1447,

(

),

1459.--§

612

(

Hradapraveśap.

):

IX,

29,

1603,

1622

(

Śāradvataṃ

),

1630

30,

1674,

(

),

1681,

1734,

1737,

1741.--§

615

(

Baladevatīrthayātrā

):

IX,

54,

3064

(

only

three

of

Duryodhana's

army

are

alive,

viz.

K.,

Kṛtavarman,

and

Aśvatthāman

),

3065.--§

615

(

Gadāyuddhap.

):

IX,

61,

3407

63,

3548

64,

3610

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

65,

3627,

3635,

3647,

3663,

3668

(

Śāradvataḥ,

installed

Aśvatthāman

as

generalissimo

).--§

616

(

Sauptikap.

):

X,

1,

16,

28,

31,

57

(

º-Bhaujau,

read

-Bhojau

with

B.

)

2,

(

70

)

3,

105

4,

(

141

),

148

5,

(

176

),

213

6,

216,

217,

234

8,

319,

323,

425,

427

(

participates

in

the

nightly

encounter

)

9,

485,

(

489

),

513,

515,

(

),

528

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

(

),

533.--§

617

(

Aishīkap.

):

X,

10,

545

(

Gautamena

)

16,

735

(

Śāradvatāt,

shall

become

the

preceptor

of

Parikshit

).--§

618

(

Jalapradānikap.

):

XI,

1,

2

(

ºprabhṛtayaḥ…trayaḥ,

i.e.

K.,

Kṛtavarman,

and

Aśvatthāman

),

(

),

30

(

Śaradvataḥ

)

9,

247

(

ºprabhṛtayaḥ…trayaḥ

)

11,

289

(

Śāradvataṃ

),

(

),

293

(

Śāradvataḥ

),

306,

309

(

Śāradvataḥ,

went

to

Hāstinapura

).--§

619

(

Strīvilāpap.

):

XI,

20,

585

25,

735.--§

621

(

Rājadh.

):

XII,

5,

141.--§

623

(

do.

):

XII,

14,

403.--§

637

(

do.

):

XII,

45,

1539

47,

1695.-§

638

(

do.

):

XII,

48,

1698.--§

639

(

do.

):

XII,

52,

1889

(

Śāradvataḥ

).--§

640

(

do.

):

XII,

58,

2116,

2120.-§

656

(

Khaḍgotpattik.

):

XII,

166,

6200

(

received

the

sword

from

Droṇa,

from

him

it

passed

over

to

the

Pāṇḍavas

).

--§

702

(

Mokshadh.

):

XII,

297,

10874

(

among

those

who

attained

to

their

position

by

means

of

penances

).--§

785

(

Anugītāp.

):

XIV,

60,

1775,

(

),

1786,

1805

(

º-Bhojābhyāṃ,

all.

to

the

great

battle

)

61,

1821

(

all.

to

the

battle

).--§

787

(

Āśramavāsap.

):

XV,

1,

13

(

śyālo

Droṇasya

)

3,

79,

119

4,

167

5,

172

(

Śāradvataḥ

)

10,

332

16,

445

(

did

not

follow

Dhṛtarāshṭra,

etc.,

to

the

forest

).-§

788

(

do.

):

XV,

23,

623

(

Gautamaḥ

).--§

794

(

Mahāprasthānikap.

):

XVII,

1,

14

(

became

the

preceptor

of

Parikshit

),

27.

Cf.

also

the

following

synonyms:-Acārya,

Ācāryasattama,

q.v.

Bhāratācārya,

q.v.

Brahmarshi,

q.v.

Śaradvat:

I,

7116

(

)

V,

4795

(

),

5734

(

)

XI,

30

(

).

Śāradvata

(

“son

of

Śaradvat”

):

I,

138

(

),

1945

(

preceptor

of

Parikshit

),

5408

(

),

5692

(

do.

)

II,

1535

(

do.

)

IV,

947

(

do.

),

986

(

do.

),

1624,

1628

(

),

1733

(

do.

),

1780

(

do.

),

1789

(

do.

),

1793,

1809,

1819,

†2117

(

ĀcāryaŚºyoḥ,

i.e.

Droṇa

and

Kṛpa

),

2244

V,

†880,

†1897,

2062

(

),

5528

(

ºmahāmīnaṃ,

sc.

purushodadhiṃ,

i.e.

the

army

of

Duryodhana

),

5573

(

do.

),

5767

(

),

7576

(

do.

)

VI,

†753

(

Gautamaḥ

),

1595,

1720

(

),

2697,

3716

(

),

3859

(

do.

),

4458,

4622,

5105

(

),

5167

(

do.

),

5172

VII,

1114

(

),

1600

(

do.

),

1878

(

do.

),

6107,

6140,

6143,

6252,

6298

(

),

6303

(

C.

has

),

6305,

6307

(

),

6308,

6981

(

),

6993,

7019

(

),

7117,

7365

(

),

7579

(

do.

),

7590

(

do.

),

8797,

8904

(

fled

),

8927,

8928,

9308

(

Kº,

C.

has

)

VIII,

†201

(

Gautamaḥ

),

330

(

Kº,

C.

has

),

1041,

1046

(

),

2133,

2623

(

ºrathaṃ

),

2624

(

do.

),

2626

(

),

2630,

2989

(

C.

has

),

3998

(

),

4970

(

do.

)

IX,

237

(

do.

),

240

(

do.

),

941

(

do.

),

951,

1185,

1186

(

fights

with

Yudhishṭhira

),

1389,

1622

(

),

3610

(

do.,

C.

has

),

3668

(

)

X,

206,

528

(

Kº,

C.

has

),

735

(

)

XI,

289

(

do.

),

293

(

do.

),

309

(

do.

)

XII,

1813,

1889

(

)

XV,

172

(

do.

).

Śaradvatsuta

(

do.

):

VIII,

†4310.

Gautama,

q.v.

Kṛpa^2,

an

ancient

king(

?

).

§

761

(

Ānuśāsanik.

):

XIII,

115,

5666

(

only

C.,

B.

has

Kshupa,

q.v.

).

Purana English

कृप

/

KṚPA

I.

A

King

in

ancient

india.

He

never

ate

flesh.

(

anuśāsana

parva,

Chapter

115,

Verse

64

).

कृप

/

KṚPA

II.

(

KṚPĀCĀRYA

).1

)

Genealogy.

Descended

from

viṣṇu

thus:

BrahmāAtri--candra--budha--purūravas--āyus--nahuṣa-yayāti--puru--janamejaya--prācinvān--pravīra-namasyu--vītabhaya--śuṇḍu--bahuvidha--saṁyāti-rahovādī--raudrāśva--matināra--santurodha-duṣyanta--bharata--suhotā--Gala--Garda--suketu-Bṛhatkṣetra--hasti--ajamīḍha--nīla--śānti--suśānti-Puruja--Arka--Bhavyāśva--pāñcāla--mudgala.

A

daughter

called

ahalyā

was

born

to

mudgala.

Maharṣi

gautama

married

her.

To

gautama

was

born

śatānanda,

to

him

satyadhṛti,

to

him

śaradvān

and

to

śaradvān

was

born

Kṛpācārya.

The

Purāṇas

refer

to

the

generation

preceding

gautama

only

in

the

maternal

line.

It

is

said

in

verse

2,

Chapter

130

of

the

Ādi

Parva,

that

śaradvān

was

the

son

of

gautama.

According

to

agni

purāṇa,

bhāgavata

etc.

śaradvān,

father

of

kṛpa

was

the

son

of

the

great-grand

son

of

gautama

and

grandson

of

śatānanda.

(

agni

purāṇa,

Chapter

278

).2

)

Birth

of

kṛpa.

Though

born

in

a

family

of

Sages

śaradvān

evinced

more

interest

in

dhanurveda.

He

performed

penance

in

the

forest,

with

bow

and

arrows

deposited

by

his

side.

As

his

penance

gathered

intensity

the

devas

got

alarmed.

To

break

his

penance

indra

deputed

the

Devatā

called

jānapadī

to

the

earth

and

she

appeared

before

śaradvān

and

danced,

dressed

only

in

one

piece

of

cloth.

Emission

occurred

to

him.

But,

wisdom

dawned

on

him

immediately

and

leaving

behind

him

the

bow,

arrows

and

deer

skin

he

quitted

the

place.

The

semen

discharged

by

him

fell

on

the

arrow

which

broke

into

two

giving

birth

to

a

male

child

and

a

female

one.3

)

kṛpa

in

the

Palace.

One

of

the

attendants

of

King

śantanu,

who

had

come

to

the

forest

to

hunt,

saw

the

children

and

took

them

to

the

King.

The

King

felt

Kṛpā

(

pity

)

for

them

and

brought

them

up

in

the

palace

and

as

they

were

thus

brought

up

due

to

his

Kṛpā

they

came

to

be

called

kṛpa

and

kṛpī.

(

Ādi

Parva,

Chapter

130

).4

)

Kṛpa's

mastery

of

dhanurveda.

While

living

in

the

forest

engaged

in

penance

śaradvān,

with

his

divine

power

understood

that

the

two

children

forsaken

by

him

were

growing

up

in

the

palace.

He

went

to

the

palace

and

told

the

king

details

about

the

children.

He

also

lived

there

in

secret

and

taught

kṛpa

everything

contained

in

the

four

branches

of

dhanurveda

and

the

various

usages

in

archery.

Gradually

kṛpa

became

an

ācārya

(

master

)

in

dhanurveda.

Not

only

the

pāṇḍavas

the

kauravas,

the

Yādavas

and

the

Vṛṣṇis

but

also

kings,

who

came

from

various

regions

of

the

country

learned

archery

at

the

feet

of

kṛpa.

(

Ādi

Parva,

Chapter

130,

Verse

23

).

5

)

kṛpa

at

the

trial

of

skill

in

archery

of

the

kauravas

and

the

pāṇḍavas.

When

the

training

of

the

kauravas

and

the

pāṇḍavas

in

archery

was

over

a

test

was

arranged

for

them.

Spectators

crowded

to

see

it.

droṇa,

kṛpa,

somadatta,

bālhīka,

bhīṣma

and

vidura

and

other

great

ones

took

their

seats

in

the

stadium.

arjuna

and

karṇa

entered

the

arena

for

contest

when

kṛpa

intervened

and

said

that

arjuna

was

the

youngest

son

of

kuntī

but

karṇa

should

specify

his

parentage.

At

this

karṇa

stood

stunned,

and

it

was

then

that

duryodhana

declared

karṇa

to

be

the

King

of

aṅga.

(

Ādi

Parva,

Chapter

136

).6

)

Activities

of

kṛpa

upto

the

great

war.

(

i

)

He

attended

the

rājasūya

yajña

of

yudhiṣṭhira.

(

Sabhā

Parva,

Chapter

34,

Verse

8

).

There

he

acted

as

the

custodian

of

money

and

distributed

dakṣiṇās

(

monetary

presents

).

(

Sabhā

Parva,

Chapter

35,

Verse

7

).(

ii

)

It

was

he

who

instructed

the

spies

deputed

by

duryodhana

as

to

how

to

detect

the

pāṇḍavas

during

their

life

incognito.

(

virāṭa

Parva,

Chapter

29

).

He

also

detailed

to

duryodhana

the

various

aspects

of

politics.(

iii

)

kṛpa

once

told

duryodhana

that

he

was

powerful

enough

to

annihilate

the

Pāṇḍava

army

within

two

months.

(

virāṭa

Parva,

Chapter

193

).7

)

kṛpa

in

the

war.

(

i

)

On

the

first

day

of

the

war

he

fought

with

Bṛhatkṣetra.

(

bhīṣma

parva,

Chapter

45

).(

ii

)

In

the

fight

with

cekitāna

he

fell

down

and

fainted.

(

bhīṣma

parva,

Chapter

84,

Verse

31

).(

iii

)

He

wounded

sātyaki.

(

bhīṣma

parva,

Chapter

101,

Verse

40

).(

iv

)

Fought

a

duel

with

sahadeva.

(

bhīṣma

parva,

Chapter

110,

Verse

12

).(

v

)

He

fought

with

arjuna

and

bhīma.

(

bhīṣma

parva,

Chapter

113,

Verse

114

).(

vi

)

Fought

with

dhṛṣṭaketu.

(

droṇa

parva,

Chapter

14,

Verse

33

).(

vii

)

Fought

with

vārdhakṣemi.

(

droṇa

parva,

Chapter

25,

Verse

41

).(

viii

)

His

flag

floated

in

the

air

and

could

be

seen

from

anywhere

in

the

battlefield.

(

droṇa

parva,

Chapter

105

).(

ix

)

He

killed

the

body-guards

of

abhimanyu.

(

droṇa

Parva,

Chapter

42,

Verse

38

).(

x

)

Fighting

with

arjuna

he

fainted

and

fell

down.

(

droṇa

parva,

Chapter

147

Verse

9

).(

xi

)

During

the

fight

he

ridiculed

karṇa.

(

droṇa

Parva,

Chapter

158,

Verse

13

).(

xii

)

He

advised

aśvatthāmā

to

prevent

duryodhana

from

confronting

arjuna.

(

droṇa

parva,

Chapter

150,

Verse

77

).(

xiii

)

In

the

battle

that

ensued

he

defeated

śikhaṇḍī.

(

droṇa

parva

Chapter

169,

Verse

39

).(

xiv

)

When

droṇa

fell

down

dead

he

fled

from

the

battle-field.

(

droṇa

parva,

Chapter

193,

Verse

12

).(

xv

)

He

was

defeated

by

sātyaki.

(

droṇa

parva,

Chapter

20

Verse

53

).(

xvi

)

He

killed

suketu,

son

of

citraketu.

(

karṇa

Parva,

Chapter

54,

Verse

28

).(

xvii

)

Defeated

yudhāmanyu.

(

karṇa

Parva,

Chapter

61,

Verse

55

).(

xviii

)

He

killed

the

Kalinda

prince.

(

karṇa

Parva,

Chapter

85,

Verse

6

).

(

xix

)

He

advised

karṇa

to

enter

into

a

compromise

with

the

pāṇḍavas.

(

śalya

Parva,

Chapter

4

).(

xx

)

He

ran

away

from

the

battlefield

to

dvaipāyana

lake

(

śalya

Parva,

Chapter

30,

Verse

9

).(

xxi

)

yudhiṣṭhira

came

to

the

lake

with

an

army

and

kṛpa

ran

away

from

there.

(

śalya

Parva,

Chapter

30,

Verse

60

).(

xxii

)

He

appointed

aśvatthāmā

chief

of

the

army

on

the

suggestion

of

duryodhana.

(

śalya

Parva,

Chapter

65,

Verse

43

).(

xxiii

)

He

fought

during

the

night

along

with

aśvatthāmā.

(

Sauptika

Parva,

Chapter

5,

Verse

35

).(

xxiv

)

He

killed

the

soldiers

who

ran

away

from

the

Pāṇḍava

camp.

(

Sauptika

Parva,

Chapter

8,

Verse

106

).(

xxv

)

He

set

fire

to

the

camp

of

the

pāṇḍavas.

(

Sauptika

Parva,

Chapter

8,

Verse

109

).(

xxvi

)

He

cried

at

the

pitiable

condition

of

duryodhana.

(

Sauptika

Parva,

Chapter

9,

Verse

10

).(

xxvii

)

He

went

to

hastināpura

after

telling

dhṛtarāṣṭra

and

gāndhārī

that

both

the

kauravas

and

the

pāṇḍavas

would

be

ruined.

(

strī

Parva,

Chapter

11,

Verse

21

).8

)

End

of

kṛpa.

The

great

war

ended.

duryodhana

and

others

were

killed

and,

when

dhṛtarāṣṭra

left

for

the

forest

with

gāndhārī,

kṛpa

desired

to

accompany

them.

But,

dhṛtarāṣṭra

did

not

permit

it.

yudhiṣṭhira,

as

advised

by

dhṛtarāṣṭra,

put

up

kṛpa

with

him.

(

āśramavāsika

parva,

Chapter

16,

Verse

5

).

Before

the

pāṇḍavas

set

out

on

their

great

journey

yudhiṣṭhira

appointed

kṛpa

as

the

preceptor

of

parīkṣit,

the

son

of

arjuna.

(

Mahāprasthāna

Parva,

Chapter

1,

Verse

4

).

During

his

last

days

kṛpa

went

into

the

forest

for

penance

and

there

he

breathed

his

last.

(

śānti

Parva,

Chapter

296,

Verse

14

).9

)

Synonyms

for

kṛpa.

Ācārya,

Ācāryasattama,

Bharatācārya.

Brahmarṣi,

Śāradvata,

Śāradvataputra,

gautama,

kṛpa.

Vedic Reference English

Kṛpa

is

mentioned

in

the

Rigveda,

^1

along

with

Ruśama

and

Śyāvaka,

as

a

protégé

of

Indra.

1

)

viii.

3,

12

4,

2.

Cf.

Ludwig,

Translation

of

the

Rigveda,

3,

163.

Kalpadruma Sanskrit

कृप,

कल्पने

इति

कविकल्पद्रुमः

(

भ्वां--आत्मं--अकं--सेट्

)

सप्तमस्वरी

कल्पनंसामर्थ्यम्

ऊ,

अकल्पिष्ट

अक्लप्त

ङ,

कल्पतेकल्पवृक्षवदिति

हलायुधः

व,

कल्प्स्यति

चिकॢ-प्सति

ऌ,

अकॢपत्

हते

तस्मिन्

प्रियं

श्रुत्वाकल्प्ता

प्रीतिं

परां

प्रभुरिति

अनेकार्थत्वेऽन्तर्भूत-ञ्यर्थत्वात्

जनयितेत्यर्थः

इति

दुर्गादासः

कृप,

त्क

दौर्ब्बल्ये

इति

कविकल्पद्रुमः

(

अदन्तचुरां--परं--अकं--सेट्

)

सप्तमस्वरी

कृपयति

।षष्ठस्वरीति

त्रिलोचनः

इति

दुर्गादासः

कृप,

कि

युतौ

चित्रे

कल्पने

इति

कविकल्पद्रुमः

(

चुरां

पक्षे

भ्वां--परं--अकं

सकञ्च--सेट्

)

सप्तम-स्वरी

कि

कल्पयति

कल्पति

कृपः

कॢपोऽकृ-पादाविति

कॢपादेशः

इति

दुर्गादासः

कृपः,

पुंलिङ्गम्

(

कृपा

अस्त्यस्य

पालनसाधनत्वेन

अर्श-आदित्वात्

अच्

)

कृपाचार्य्यः

तु

द्रोणाचार्य्य-श्यालकः

इति

मेदिनी

तथा

चोक्तम्

।“गौतमान्मिथुनं

जज्ञे

शरस्तम्बाच्छरद्वतः

।अश्वत्थाम्नश्च

जननी

कृपश्चैव

महाबलः”

इति

महाभारतम्

(

तु

गोतमवंश्यस्य

शरद्वतःपुत्त्रः

राज्ञा

शान्तनुना

कृपया

पालितः

अतः

कृपइति

नाम्ना

प्रसिद्धः

सोऽसौ

यावज्जीवं

कौमार-ब्रह्मचर्य्यमालम्ब्य

कुरुबालकानामाचार्य्यत्वे

भीष्मा-दिभिर्नियोजितः

कुरुक्षेत्रयुद्धे

दुर्य्योधनपक्षमा-श्रित्य

पाण्डवैः

सह

संग्रामं

कृत्वा

लोकक्षयकरेतस्मिन्

समरे

अमरत्वात्

निहतः

अस्यउत्पत्तिविवरणन्तु

महाभारते

१३०

अध्यायेद्रष्टव्यम्

)

व्यासः

इति

धरणी

(

राजर्षि-विशेषः

यथा,

ऋग्वेदे

१२

।“शग्धि

यथा

रुशमं

श्यावकं

कृपमिन्द्र

!

प्रावःस्वर्णरम्”

“रुशमं

श्यावकं

कृपं

एतन्नामकां-स्त्रीन्

राजर्षीन्

यथा

प्रावः”

इति

भाष्यम्

)

Vachaspatyam Sanskrit

कृप

कल्पने

(

सम्प्रत्तौ

)

भ्वादिः

आत्म०

लुङि

लुटि

ऌटि

ऌङि

उभयपदी

वृतादि

अक०

वेट्

अस्य

ऋतः

रकारस्थाने

लः

कल्प-ते

अकल्पत्--अकल्पिष्ट--अकॢप्त

कल्प्तासि

कल्पितासेकल्प्स्यति

कल्प्स्यते--कल्पिष्यते

कल्पितव्यः--कल्प्त्व्यःकल्पनम्

कल्पः

कॢप्तः

कॢप्तिः

णिचि

कल्पयति

तेअचकल्पत्

त--अचीकॢपत्

कल्पितः

कल्पना

कल्पयिता

।“कॢपि

सम्पद्यमाने”

वार्त्ति०

एतद्योगे

सम्पद्यमानेकर्त्तरि

चतुर्थी

भक्तिर्ज्ञानाय

कल्पते

“कल्पवित्

कल्प-यामास

वन्यामेवास्य

संविधाम्”

“कॢप्तेन

सोपानपथेन”रघुः

“रुचिसंप्रकॢप्तम्”

भट्टिः

“प्रजापतिकल्पितयज्ञ-भागम्”

कुमां०

छेदने

सकर्मकः

“कॢप्तकेशनखश्मश्रुः”मनुः

“कल्पनं

छेदनम्”

कुल्लू०

।अनु

+

प्रथमविधानप्रतिनिधीकरणे

सकर्मकः

“शक्तः

प्रथमकल्प-स्य

योऽनुकल्पे

प्रवर्त्तते”

स्मृतिः

।अव

+

अवधारणे

“अनवकॢप्तावेवः”

सि०

कौ०

।आ

+

भूषणे

सकर्मकः

आकल्पः

भूषावि

+

कल्पि--संशये

विकल्पयति

संशेते

इत्यर्थः

।सम्--कल्पि

इदं

करिष्यामीत्येबंरूपे

मानसव्यापारभेदे

।“कामः

सकल्पोविचित्सेत्यादि”

श्रुतिः

“मनसा

संकल्प-यति

वाचाऽभिलपति”

स्मृतिः

मानसकर्म्माभिलापने“संकल्पेन

विना

राजन्!

यत्किञ्चित्

करुते

नरः”

ति०

त०

कृप

दौर्बल्ये

अद०

चुरा०

उभयपदी

अक०

सेट्

कृपयति

ते

अचि-कृपत्त

कृप

युतौ

चित्रीकरणे

वा

चुरा०

पक्षे

भ्वादिः

परस्मैपदी

सेट्

कल्पयति

ते

कल्पति

अचकल्पअचीकॢपत्--त

अकल्पीत्

कृप

पुंलिङ्गम्

चुरादिः

कृप--अच्

राजर्षिभेदे

“यथा

रुशमं

श्यावकंकृपमिन्द्र!

प्रावः”

ऋ०

८,

३,

१२,

“रुशमं

श्यावकं

कृपंचैतन्नामकांस्त्रीन्

राजर्षीन्”

यथा

प्रावः”

भा०

।कृपा

अस्त्यस्य

पालनसाधनत्वेन

अर्श०

अच्

शरद्वतोगातमस्य

पुत्रे

तत्सुतायां

स्त्री

ङीप्

यथा

त-योरुत्पत्तिस्तन्नामता

तथा

भा०

आ०

१३०

अ०

उक्तं

यथा“कृपस्यापि

मम

ब्रह्मन्!

सम्भवं

वक्तुमर्हसि

शरस्तम्बात्कथ

जज्ञ

कथ

वाऽस्त्राण्यवाप्तवान्

वैशम्पायनउवाच

महर्षेर्गोतमस्यासोच्छरद्वान्नाम

गौतमः

पुत्रःकिल

महाराज!

जातः

सह

शरैर्विभो!

तस्य

वेदाध्य-यने

तथा

वुद्धिरजायत

यथाऽस्य

बुद्धिरभबद्धनुर्वेदे

पर-न्तप!

अधिजम्मुर्यथा

वेदांस्तपसा

ब्रह्मचारिणः

तथास

तपसोपेतः

सर्व्वाण्यस्त्राण्यवाप

धनुर्वेदपरत्वाच्चतपसा

विपुलेन

भृशं

सन्तापयामास

देवराज

सगौतमः

ततो

जानपदीं

नाम

देवकन्यां

सुरेश्वरः

प्रा-हिणोत्तपसो

विघ्नं

कुरु

तस्येति

कौरव!

सा

हि

ग-त्वाश्रमं

तस्य

रमणीयं

शरद्वतः

धनुर्वाणधरं

बालालोभयामास

गौतमम्

तामेकवसनां

दृष्ट्वागौतमोऽप्स-रसं

वने

लोकेऽप्रतिमसंस्थानां

प्रोत्फुल्लनयनोऽभवत्

।सधनुश्च

शरस्तस्य

कराभ्यामपतद्भुवि

वेपथुश्चापि

तांदृष्ट्वा

शरीरे

समजायत

तु

ज्ञानगरीयस्त्वात्तपसश्चसमर्थनात्

अवतस्थे

महाप्राज्ञो

धैर्य्येण

परमेण

।यस्तस्य

सहसा

राजन्!

विकारः

समदृश्यत

तेन

सुस्रावरेतोऽस्य

तन्नावबुध्यत

धनुश्च

सशरं

त्यक्त्वा

तथाकृष्णाजिनानि

विहायाश्रमन्तञ्च

ताञ्चैवाप्सरसंमुनिः

जगाम

रेतस्तत्तस्य

शरस्तम्बे

पपात

शर-स्तम्बे

पतितं

द्विधा

तदभवन्नृप!

तस्याथ

मिथुनंजज्ञे

गौतमस्य

शरद्वजः

मृगयाञ्चरतो

राज्ञः

शान्त-नोस्तु

यदृच्छया

कश्चित्

सेनाचरोऽरण्ये

मिथुनं

तदप-श्यत

धनुश्च

सशरं

दृष्ट्वा

तथा

कृष्णाजिनानि

।ज्ञात्वा

द्विजस्य

चापत्ये

धनुर्वेदान्तगस्य

राज्ञेदर्शयामास

मिथुनं

सशरं

धनुः

तदादाय

मिथुनंराजा

कृपयान्वितः

आजगाम

गृहानेव

मम

पुत्त्रा-विति

ब्रुवन्

ततः

संवर्द्धयामास

संस्कारैश्चाप्ययोज-यत्

प्रातीपेयो

नरश्रेष्ठो

मिथुनं

गौतमस्य

तत्

।गौतमोऽपि

ततोऽभ्येत्य

धनुर्वेदपरोऽभवत्

कृपया

यन्मयाबालाविमौ

संवर्द्धिताविति

तस्मात्तयोर्नाम

चक्रे

तदेवस

महोपतिः

गोपितौ

गौतमस्तत्र

तपसा

समविन्दत

।आगत्य

तस्मै

गोत्रादि

सर्वमाख्यातवास्तदा

चतुर्विधंधनुर्वेदं

शास्त्राणि

विविधानि

निखिलेनास्य

तत्सर्वंपुह्यमाख्यातवांस्तदा

सोऽचिरेणेव

कालेन

परमाचा-र्य्यतां

गतः

ततोऽधिजग्मुः

सर्वे

ते

धनुर्वेदं

महार-थाः

धृतराष्ट्रात्मजाश्चैव

पाण्डवाः

सह

यादवैः

।वृष्णयश्च

नृपाश्चान्ये

नानादेशसमागताः”

।“अहल्या

कन्यका

यस्यां

शतानन्दस्तु

गोतमात

तस्यनृत्यधृतिः

पुत्रो

धनुर्वेदविशारदः

शरद्वांस्ततसुतो-यस्य

स्वर्वेश्यादर्शनात्

किल

शरस्तम्बेऽपतद्रेतो

मिथुनंतदभूत्

श्रुतम्

तद्दृष्ट्वा

कृपयाऽगृह्णाच्छान्तनुर्मृगयांचरन्

कृपः

कुमारः

कन्या

द्रोणपत्न्यभवत्

कृपी”भाग०

९,

२१०

रुद्रांशसम्भूतः

यथाह

“यस्तुराजन्

कृपोनाम

ब्रह्मर्षिरभवत्

क्षितौ

रुद्राणान्तुगणाद्विद्धि

संभूतमतिपौरुषम्”

भा०

आ०

६७

अ०

।म

चिरजीवी

“अश्वत्थामा

बलिर्व्यासो

हनूमांश्चविभीषणः

कृपः

परशुरामश्च

सप्तैते

चिरजीविनः”पुरा०

“ततो

दीर्घायुयं

व्यासं

रामं

द्रौणिं

कृपं

बलिम्

।प्रह्लादञ्च

हनूमन्तं

विभीषणमथार्चयेत्”

ति०

त०

गर्गः

।४

कर्म्मणि

“यमासा

कृपनीडं

भासा

केतुम्

वर्द्धयन्ति”ऋ०

१०,

२०,

३,

“कृपनीडं

कर्म्मस्थानम्”

भा०

KridantaRupaMala Sanskrit

1

{@“कृप

अवकल्कने”@}

2

अवकल्कनम्-मिश्रीकरणम्।

3

‘क्षीरस्वामी

तु

‘कृपेस्तादर्थ्ये’

4

इति

पठित्वा,

‘तादर्थ्ये’

इति--प्रस्तुतस्य

भुवोऽर्थे

मिश्रीकरणे

अथवा,

तच्छब्देन

कॢपिः

परामृश्यते

तस्य

योऽर्थः

=

सामर्थ्यलक्षणः,

तस्मिन्--इति

द्वेधा

व्याख्यत्।।’

इति

प्रौढमनोरमा।

]

]

‘कल्पते

शपि

सामर्थ्ये,

कल्पयत्यवकल्कने।

अदन्तस्य

कृपेर्णौ

तु

दौर्बल्ये

कृपयेदिति।।

5

इति

देवः।

6

कल्पकः-ल्पिका,

चिकल्पयिषकः-षिका

कल्पयिता-त्री,

चिकल्पयिषिता-त्री

कल्पयन्-न्ती,

चिकल्पयिषन्-न्ती

कल्पयिष्यन्-न्ती-ती,

चिकल्पयिषिष्यन्-न्ती-ती

कल्पयमानः,

चिकल्पयिषमाणः

कल्पयिष्यमाणः,

चिकल्पयिषिष्यमाणः

7

कल्-कल्पौ-कल्पः

--

कल्पितम्-तः,

चिकल्पयिषितः-तवान्

कल्पः,

कल्पनः,

चिकल्पयिषुः,

कल्पयितव्यम्,

चिकल्पयिषितव्यम्

8

कल्पनीयम्,

चिकल्पयिषणीयम्

कल्प्यम्,

चिकल्पयिष्यम्

कल्प्यमानः,

चिकल्पयिष्यमाणः

ईषत्कल्पः-दुष्कल्पः-सुकल्पः

--

कल्पः,

चिकल्पयिषः

कल्पयितुम्,

चिकल्पयिषितुम्

कल्पना,

चिकल्पयिषा

कल्पनम्,

चिकल्पयिषणम्

कल्पयित्वा,

चिकल्पयिषित्वा

प्रकल्प्य,

प्रचिकल्पयिष्य

कल्पम्

२,

कल्पयित्वा

२,

चिकल्पयिषम्

चिकल्पयिषित्वा

२।

9

प्रासङ्गिक्यः

01

(

२५०

)

02

(

१०-चुरादिः-१७४९।

सक।

सेट्।

उभ।

)

03

[

[

[

]

04

(

ग।

सू।

चुरादौ

)

05

(

श्लो।

१३५

)

06

[

[

१।

धातोरस्य

णिजन्तत्वेनानेकाच्त्वात्

यङ्

न।

‘कृपो

रो

लः’

(

८-२-१८

)

इति

लत्वम्।

]

]

07

[

[

२।

पकारस्य

‘संयोगान्तस्य

लोपः’

(

८-२-२३

)

इति

लोपः।

णिचः

स्थानिवत्त्वं

तु

न,

‘पूर्वत्रासिद्धे

स्थानिवत्’

(

वा।

१-१-५८

)

इति

निषेधात्।

]

]

08

[

पृष्ठम्०२४८+

११

]

09

[

पृष्ठम्०२४९+

२६

]

1

{@“कृप

दौर्बल्ये”@}

2

अदन्तः।

‘कल्पते

शपि

सामर्थ्ये,

कल्पयत्यवकल्कने।

अदन्तस्य

कृपेर्णौ

तु

दौर्बल्ये

कृपयेदिति।।’

3

इति

देवः।

4

कृपकः

5

-पिका,

6

चिकृपयिषकः-षिका

कृपयिता-त्री,

चिकृपयिषिता-त्री

कृपयन्-न्ती,

चिकृपयिषन्-न्ती

कृपयिष्यन्-न्ती-ती,

चिकृपयिषिष्यन्-न्ती-ती

कृपयमाणः,

चिकृपयिषमाणः

कृपयिष्यमाणः,

चिकृपयिषिष्यमाणः

कृप्-कृपौ-कृपः

--

कृपितम्-तः,

चिकृपयिषितः-तवान्

कृपः,

चिकृपयिषुः

कृपयितव्यम्,

चिकृपयिषितव्यम्

कृपणीयम्,

चिकृपयिषणीयम्

कृप्यम्,

चिकृपयिष्यम्

ईषत्कृपः-दुष्कृपः-सुकृपः

--

कृष्यमाणः,

चिकृपयिष्यमाणः

कृपः,

चिकृपयिषः

कृपयितुम्,

चिकृपयिषितुम्

कृपणा,

चिकृपयिषा

कृपणम्,

चिकृपयिषणम्

कृपयित्वा,

चिकृपयिषित्वा

7

प्रकृपय्य,

प्रचिकृपयिष्य

8

कृपम्

२,

कृपयित्वा

२,

चिकृपयिषम्

चिकृपयिषित्वा

२।

प्रासङ्गिक्यः

01

(

२५१

)

02

(

१०-चुरादिः-१८७०।

अक।

सेट्।

उभ।

)

03

(

श्लो।

१३५

)

04

[

[

१।

अदन्तत्वेनातो

लोपस्य

स्थानिवद्भावात्

लघूपधगुणो

न।

]

]

05

[

[

आ।

‘चहकमहितं

नन्दं

बद्ध्वाऽस्य

सारयतो

धनं

हरत

कृपकस्यारेस्तातं

हत

श्रथयत्तमम्।।’

धा।

का।

३-५४।

]

]

06

[

[

२।

ण्यन्तात्

सनि

णेरयादेशः।

अनेकाच्त्वात्

यङ्

न।

]

]

07

[

[

३।

‘ल्यपि

लघुपूर्वात्’

(

६-४-५६

)

इति

णेरयादेशः।

]

]

08

[

पृष्ठम्०२५०+

२६

]

Capeller German

कृ॑प

Masculine.

N.

eines

Mannes.

Grassman German

kṛ́pa,

m.,

Eigenname

eines

Mannes.

-am

{623,

12}.

-e

{624,

2}.

Burnouf French

कृप

कृप

masculine

surnom

de

Vyāsa.

Np.

d'un

beau-frère

de

Droṇa.

Stchoupak French

कृप-

Masculine.

-ई-

Feminine.

fils

et

fille

du

sage

Śaradvant.