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कृत्वन् (kRtvan)

 
Capeller Eng
English
कृ॑त्वन् (f. कृ॑त्वरी) causing, producing (—°): active,
magical.
Spoken Sanskrit
English
कृत्वन् - kRtvan -
adj.
- causing
कृत्वन् - kRtvan -
adj.
- effecting
कृत्वन् - kRtvan -
adj.
- active
कृत्वन् - kRtvan -
adj.
- busy
Apte
English
कृत्वन् [kṛtvan], a
Ved.
Causing, effecting
&c.
Active, diligent, busy
येना दंसिष्ठ कृत्वेन
Rv.*
8.24.25.
Practising magic.
Apte 1890
English
कृत्वन् a. Ved. 1 Causing, effecting &c.
2 Active, diligent, busy.
3 Practising magic.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
कृ॑त्वन् a mf(वरी)n. causing, effecting (ifc. ),
Lāṭy.
active, busy,
RV.
viii, 24, 25
ix, 65, 23
x, 144, 3
कृ॑त्वन् b
&c.
See ib.
Monier Williams 1872
English
कृत्वन्, आ, अरी, अ, Ved. causing, effecting
active,
busy
practising magic or sorcery in order to bewitch.
Macdonell
English
कृत्वन् kṛ́-tvan,
a.
(r-ī) making, producing 🞄(—°)
active.
Wordnet
Sanskrit
Synonyms:
क्रियावत्, अनवसर, अप्तुर्, कर्मवत्, कर्मिन्, कृत्वन्, गृद्धिन्, बहुकर, भूरिकर्मन्, वेष, व्यापापारिन्, व्यापृत, व्यायत
adjective
यः कस्मिन् अपि कार्ये रतः अस्ति।
"सः प्रातःकालाद् एव सः क्रियावान् अस्ति।"
Vedic Reference
English
Kṛtvan. In one passage of the Rigveda^1 the word Kṛtvan in
the plural is mentioned with the Ārjīkas and the five peoples.
Pischel^2 thinks that it means a people, and Sāyaṇa expressly
says that the Kṛtvans designate a country.^3 The name in that
case would point to some connexion with the Kurus or Krivis.
Hillebrandt, ^4 however, thinks that the word is an adjective
which qualifies Ārjīkas and designates this people as magicians,
being applied to them by an opponent. In favour of this view,
he quotes Hiouen Thsang's statement^5 that the neighbouring
kings held the base Kaśmīrians in such scorn as to refuse all
alliance with them, and to give them the name of Ki-li-to, or
Kṛtyas. He suggests that the Ārjīkas settled in Kasmīr in
ancient times already had the same evil reputation as their
successors in later days.
1) ix. 65, 23.
2) Vedische Studien, 2, 209.
3) Kṛtvāna iti deśābhidhānam.
4) Vedische Mythologie, 1, 136, 137
5) Cunningham, Aneient Gevgraphy of
India, 93.
Cf. Roth, St. Petersburg Dic-
tionary, s.v.
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
कृत्वन्
त्रि०
कृ--ङ्वनिप् तुक् कर्त्तरि “तदिन्द्रावआ भर येना दंशिष्ठ कृत्वने” ऋ० ८, २५, २४, स्त्रियां ङीप्रश्चान्तादेशः “महासिवेम्नः सहकृत्वरी बहुम्--यशः-पटं तद्भटचातुरीतुरी” नैष०
Capeller
German
कृ॑त्वन्
f.
कृ॑त्वरी machend, bewirkend
(—°)
thätig.
Grassman
German
kṛ́tvan, a., thätig, rührig [von kṛ], insbesondere 2〉 beim Opfer wirksam.
-ane kútsāya {644, 25}
śyenā́ya {970, 3}.
-asu 2〉 ārjīkéṣu {777, 23}.