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उपर (upara)

 
Capeller Eng
English
उ॑पर
a.
 placed below, deeper, posterior, later, nearer,
neighbouring.
m.
 the lower pressing stone or the lower part of the
sacrificial post.
Spoken Sanskrit
English
उपर - upara -
adj.
 - approximate
उपर - upara -
adj.
 - under
उपर - upara -
adj.
 - posterior
उपर - upara -
adj.
 - later
उपर - upara -
adj.
 - nearer
उपर - upara -
adj.
 - situated below
उपर - upara -
m.
 - lower part of the sacrificial post
उपर - upara -
m.
 - cloud
उपर - upara -
m.
 - region
उपर upara
adj.
 approximate
उपर upara
adj.
 under
उपर upara
adj.
 posterior
उपर upara
adj.
 later
उपर upara
adj.
 nearer
उपर upara
adj.
 situated below
उपर upara
m.
 lower part of the sacrificial post
उपर upara
m.
 cloud
उपर upara
m.
 region
Apte
English
उपर [upara],
a.
Ved.
Being below, under.
Posterior, later.
Nearer.
रः The lower stone on which the Soma plant is laid that it may be ground by means of other stones (ग्रावन्)
त्वचं पृञ्चन्त्युपरस्य योनौ
Rv.*
 1.79.3.
The lower part of the sacrificial post.
A cloud.
A region, direction.
उपर [upara] रा [rā] मः [mḥ], (रा) मः 1 Ceasing, stopping
ending
भवप्रवाहोप- रमं पदाम्बुजम्
Bhāg.*
 1.8.36.
Abstaining from, giving up.
Death.
उपरम् [uparam], 1
P.
 (Sometimes Ā. also)
To cease, end, terminate
संगतावुपरराम च लज्जा
Ki.*
 9.44, 13.69
इत्युक्त्वो- परराम
युद्धमुपारमत् ceased
&c.
To cease or desist from, stop (oft . with pres, part.)
व्यापादयन्नोपरराम
Pt.*
 1
or with
abl.
Bg.*
 2.35
Bk.*
 8.54
9.51
or with
inf.
Ki.*
 4.17
or by itself
Bk.*
 8.55.
To be quiet or calm
यत्रोपरमते चित्तम्
Bg.*
 6.2.
To await, wait for
Śat Br.2.2.1-2
3.8.2-29.
To make quiet (= Caus).
Caus.
 To cause to cease, stop, make quiet or still.
Apte 1890
English
उपर a. Ved. 1 Being below, under.
2 Posterior, later.
3 Nearer.
रः 1 The lower stone on which the Soma plant is laid that it may be ground by means of other stones (ग्रावन्).
2 The lower part of the sacrificial post.
3 A cloud.
4 A region, direction.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
उ॑पर
mfn.
 (fr. उप), situated below, under
posterior, later
nearer, approximate,
RV.
उ॑पर
m.
 the lower stone on which the Soma is laid (that it may be ground by means of another stone held in the hand),
RV.
 i, 79, 3
x, 94, 5
175, 3
AV.
the lower part of the sacrificial post,
VS.
ŚBr.
KātyŚr.
a cloud,
L.
region,
L.
Monier Williams 1872
English
उपर उपर, अस्, आ, अम् (fr. उप), Ved. situ-
ated below, under
posterior, later
nearer, approxi-
mate
उपरासु (loc. fem. pl.), in the proximity of,
near to
(अस्), m. the lower stone on which the
Soma is laid that it may be ground by means of other
stones held in the hands
the lower part of the sacri-
ficial post
a cloud
region (?).
—उपर-तात्, ind.,
Ved. in the proximity or circumference.
Macdonell
English
उपर úpa-ra, cpv. lower
later
nearer
m.
 🞄the nether stone (on which Somaʼs is pounded).
Apte Hindi
Hindi
उपरम्
भ्वा* आ* उप-रम् -
"रुकना, अन्त करना, समाप्त करना"
उपरम्
भ्वा* आ* उप-रम् -
"रुकना, थमना"
उपरम्
भ्वा* आ* उप-रम् -
"चुप होना, शांत होना"
उपरम्
भ्वा* आ* उप-रम् -
मरना
Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch
German
उपर 2. b) n. Āpast. Śr. 7, 9, 8. Zit. im Komm. zu 7, 10, 2.
Vedic Reference
English
Upara, which, according to Pischel, ^1 means ‘stone’ in
general, is the technical name of the stone on which the Soma
plant was laid in order to be pounded for the extraction of the
juice by other stones (adri, grāvan). The word is rare, occur-
ring only thrice in the Rigveda, ^2 and once in the Atharvaveda.^3
1) Vedische Studien, 1, 109. This is the
sense of the form upala (Vājasaneyi
Saṃhitā, xxv. 8, etc.).
2) i. 79, 3
x. 94, 5
175, 3.
3) vi. 49, 3.
Cf. Hillebrandt, Vedische Mythologie,
1, 154
Whitney, Translation of the
Atharvaveda, 317
Von Schroeder,
Mysterium und Mimus, 414.
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
उपर
त्रि०
 वप--करन् । १ उप्ते स्थापिते “दिवरजउपरमस्तभायः, “उपह्वरे यदुपराः अपिन्वन्”ऋ० १, ६२, ५, ६ । “उपरा उप्ताःस्थापिताः” भा० ।“त्रिस्रोभूमीरुपरा षड्विधानः” ऋ० ७, ८७, ५ ।उप + रम--वा० आधारे ड । २ उपरमाधारे । “ते नःपूर्व्वास उपरास इन्दवः” ऋ० ९, ७७, ३, “उप-रासः उपराः उपरता यत्रेत्युपराः” भा० । कर्त्तरि ड ।३ उपरते “पुरः सतीरुपरा एतशेकः” ऋ० ५, २९, ५ “उपराउपरताः” भा० । उपरि जन्मसमयत्वेनास्त्यस्य अर्शआ० अच् । उपरिकालोत्पन्ने । “ये पूर्वासोय उपरा-सर्द्धयुः” १०, १५, २, “उपरासः यजमानजन्मन उपर्य्युत्-पन्नाः” भा० । डलयोरैक्यात् । ४ उपले प्रस्तरे च ।
Capeller
German
उ॑पर der untere, hintere, spätere, nähere
m.
 der untere Pressstein.
Grassman
German
úpara, a., pron., Comparativbildung von úpa, 1〉 der untere
2〉 der hintere, Gegensatz pū́rva-s, purás sán
3〉 der spätere (zeitlich), Gegensatz pū́rva
4〉 der benachbarte
5〉 der nähere, und zwar in dem Sinne, dass das Irdische als das nähere, das Himmlische als das fernere gefasst wird, Gegensatz pára
6〉 m., der untere Pressstein
7〉 L. p. f., úparāsu, in der Nähe.
-as 3〉 sū́ras markás {853, 20}.
-am [m.] 3〉 rátham {385, 11}. — 4〉 mánum {462, 11} (dásāya).
-am [n.] 1〉 rájas {62, 5}.
-āya 3〉 yugā́ya {603, 4}.
-asya 1〉 súar {398, 2}. — 3〉 āyós {104, 4}
{298, 18}. — 6〉 {79, 3}
{920, 5}.
-e [L.] 5〉 (árdhe) {164, 12}.
-e [N. p. m.] 3〉 {870, 7} (yé).
-ās [N. p. m.] 3〉 {853, 23} (Gegensatz prathamā́s).
-āsas 3〉 {841, 2} (yé)
índavas {789, 3}.
-eṣu 5〉 sā́nuṣu {128, 3}.
-ā [f.] 1〉 dā́nus {54, 7}
ṛ́ṣṭis {167, 3} (Griff des Schwertes).
-ās [N. p. f.] 1〉 tisrás bhū́mīs {603, 5}
tistrás átyās {290, 2}.
-ās [A. p. f.] 1〉 nadías {62, 6}. — 2〉 harítas {383, 5}.
-āsu 4〉 vikṣú {333, 3}. — 7〉 {127, 5}.
úpara:
*-ān 3〉 {195, 9}
-eṣu 6〉 {1001, 3}.