उपपाप (upapApa)
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Apte
Englishउपपापम् [upapāpam], उपपातकम् q. v. 3.285.
Apte Hindi
Hindiउपपापम्
- -
"तुच्छ पाप, जुर्म"
Sanskrit Tibetan
Tibetanskyo ma
१) उपजाप २) उपपाप ३) तपन ४) तर्पण ५) मण्ड
पुराणम्
Englishउपपातक / UPAPĀTAKA (upapāpa) (Minor sins). In accordance with the Rāṣtramīmāṁsā (political philosophy) of Ancient india, crimes were divided into two types. They were called Upapātakas (minor crimes) and Pātakas (major crimes). To know about major crimes (Pātakas) see under Pāpa (sin). Upapātakas are given below:--Cow-slaughter
sacrificing by one who is unworthy to perform it
seducing another man's wife
forsaking one's father, mother and teacher
forsaking self-study, agni (fire) and son
becoming Parivettā (one who gets married before one's elder brother is married.) Younger brother finishing education before the elder
giving an unmarried girl to Parivitti or Parivettā
performing sacrifice by a parivitti or a parivettā
slandering an unmarried girl
Living on the interest of money that is lent
violating one's vow
selling pond, garden, wife or son
becoming an outcaste
forsaking relatives
Teaching the Vedas after receiving remuneration
selling things which should not be sold
working in mines
working with big machinery
destroying medicinal herbs
living by women
to impede rites
cut down fresh trees (not dried) for fire-wood
kidnapping women
mingling with slanderers of women
selfish activities
eating forbidden rice
not keeping Sacrificial fire
theft
not repaying loan
learning forbidden sciences
doing things which are bad and will cause grief to others
stealing of base metals, grains and cows
contact with drunken women
killing women, śūdra, vaiśya and kṣatriya and becoming an infidel are all Upapātakas.
Causing grief to a Brahmin
inhaling the smell of liquor and other prohibited things
resorting to tricks or deceit and engaging in pederasty are sins which would make one an outcaste.
Slaughter of dog, donkey, camel, lion, sheep, junglegoat, fish, serpent and mungoose are sins of a mixed character.
Receiving money from the despicable
buying and selling
serving a śūdra
telling a lie
acting so as to render oneself unworthy
killing worms and birds
eating food along with liquor
stealing fruits, flowers and butea
and becoming a coward are also sins.
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