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उपक (upaka)

 
Spoken Sanskrit
English
उपक upaka
m.
 diminutive for all proper names of men beginning with upa
Monier Williams Cologne
English
उपक
m.
 a diminutive for all proper names of men beginning with उप,
Pāṇ.
 v, 3, 80.
Monier Williams 1872
English
उपक, अस्, m. a diminutive of all proper names
beginning with उप।
Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
English
(-)upaka,
(1) at end of cpds. (= Pali -upaka, -ūpaka, °ikā f.
BHS also has equivalent -upaga, q.v.), pertaining, belonging to …
suitable, appropriate (to) …
fit (for) …
like: Vaj. fragment in Pargiter ap. Hoernle MR 〔180.3—4〕 naivasaṃjñānopakā(ḥ), haplog. for naivasaṃjñānāsaṃjñāyatanopakāḥ, which read, belonging to the … (= °yatanopagāḥ Dharmas 〔129〕, see -upaga
Vaj. ed. 〔20.18—19〕 reads naivasaṃjñino nāsaṃjñino, a secondary recast)
kulopaka (= Pali kulūpaka), lit. belonging to a family, = family associate, said of a monk who is regularly supported by a certain family, Mv 〔i.244.12〕 (tasya yo mātāpitṛṇāṃ, so mss., Senart em. °tṝṇāṃ) bhikṣu kulopako āsi
(in Av 〔ii.67.9〕 replaced by kulopagata, q.v.
in Mv 〔iii.453.3〕 wrongly read by em. in text, see s.v. kalopī
) also, by extension, said of the houses visited by such monks, Divy 〔307.2〕 kulopaka- (mss. kulopa-)gṛheṣu gatvā, and 3 te kulopakagṛhāṇy upasaṃkrāntāḥ
prob. by analogy with this word Mv 〔iii.372.16〕 prajñopaka (em. for ājñop°, ājñāp°
context makes em. seem quite certain), dependent on prajñā, (śīlaṃ śiriṃ [so mss.] caiva kṛtajñatā ca) prajñopakā tu pravarā bhavanti, but (the virtues of) morality, majesty, and gratitude are excellent (but) subordinate to prajñā
akāryopaka, not fit for use, KP 〔131.2〕 anarghaṃ vaiḍūryamahāmaṇiratnam uccāre patitam akāryopakaṃ bhavati
yathopakam, adv., according to what is fitting, Mv 〔iii.257.6〕
〔272.4〕 (after a seat of honor has been provided for the Buddha) °kaṃ ca bhikṣusaṃghasya, and (seats) for the assembly of monks according to propriety (i.e. relative rank)
nirupaka, apparently adj., without a correspondent or match, peerless, unequalled, Gv 〔301.11〕 (vs) dharmaś ca me nirupakāyu (i.e. nirupaka = °kaḥ [Page133-b] plus ayu = ayaṃ) śrutaḥ
(2) (= Pali id.) n. of a Ājīvaka, with whom Buddha conversed while going to Benares to deliver his First Sermon: Mv 〔iii.325.12 ff.〕 (note esp. 〔326.20〕 tasmād ahaṃ upaka jino, a line which elsewhere contains the form Upaga, q.v.)
(3) n. of a purohitaʼs son in the Upāli-Gaṅgapāla Jātaka: Mv 〔iii.184.1 ff.〕
corresponds to the character Aḍḍhamāsaka in the Pali Gaṅgamāla Jāt., see DPPN.
Sanskrit Tibetan
Tibetan
mkho ba
१) अलम् २) उपक ३) उपकरण ४) उपभोग ५) उपयोगिन् ६) उपयोज्य
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
उपक
पु०
 उप + संज्ञायां कन् । १ ऋषिभेदे ततः नडा० फक् ।औपकायनः तस्य अद्वन्द्वे द्वन्द्वे च बहुत्वे वा लुक् ।अद्वन्द्वे औपकाः औपकायनाः । द्वन्द्वे उषकलमकाःऔपकायनलामकायनाः । अनुकम्पितः उपेन्द्रदत्तादिः“प्राचामुपादेरडज्बुचौ” पा० वुच् “ठाजावूर्द्धं द्वितीयादचः”पा० इन्द्रदत्तलोपे । उपक २ अनुकम्पिते उपेन्द्रदत्तके
पु०
 । पक्षेअडच् उपडः । चात् ठच् घन् इलच् च । तत्र ठचिउपिकः घनि उपियः इलचि उपिलः । तत्रार्थे
पु०
 अजादावित्युक्तेः कनि न लुक् । उपेन्द्रदत्तकः । एवमन्य-स्यापि उपपूर्व्वकस्य संज्ञाशब्दस्य रूपं बोध्यम् । तेनतत्रापि उपकादिशब्दवृत्तिः ।