अभिसमय (abhisamaya)
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Monier Williams Cologne
EnglishEdgerton Buddhist Hybrid
Englishabhisamaya, m. (= Pali id., in both mgs.
to abhisameti, q.v.),
(1) comprehension, clear understanding
(spiritual) realization, intuitive grasp (of religious verities), in Pali especially grasp of the Law (dhamma) or the four noble truths (sacca)
Tib. mṅon par rtogs pa, clear comprehension
cf. Stcherbatskoy, Abhisamayālaṃkāra (Bibl. Bu. 23), 〔p. iii〕, ‘abhisamaya means direct intuition of the Absolute. Here it means the Path of attaining that intuition … a synonym of mārga’
often in comp. with that which is comprehended: dharmābhi° Mv 〔i.261.19〕
SP 〔328.11〕
Sukh 〔42.16〕
satyābhi° (as in Pali, above) Bbh 〔38.12〕
Divy 〔340.8〕 and 〔355.20〕 (in these two saha, preceding satyā°, should be taken as a separate word)
Ud 〔xx.2〕
āryasatyānām abhisamayāya Divy 〔654.26〕
jñānābhi° RP 〔34.12〕
prāpty-abhi° ŚsP 〔615.17 ff.〕 (on prāpti cf. AbhidhK. LaV-P. 〔ii.179〕 et passim)
yogābhi° Laṅk 〔12.1〕
mārgābhi° LV 〔38.5〕 (realization, intuitive comprehension, of the Path)
(śrāvaka-, pratyekabuddha-, and tathāgata-)yānābhi° Mvy 〔1261—3〕 (comprehension of the vehicles)
of the inferior intuitions or realizations of śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas Gv 〔505.15〕
Dbh 〔62.19〕
〔96.28—29〕
used absolutely, something like enlightenment or spiritual realization in general, Laṅk 〔10.12〕
Dbh 〔63.13〕
Dbh.g. 〔54(80).10〕
listed among synonyms of nirvāṇa Mvy 〔1731〕
abhisamayāntika (see antika), ending in abhi° (realization? enlightenment? nirvāṇa?) Mvy 〔1208〕
〔6891〕
abhisamayādhigamajñāna- Laṅk 〔218.6, 7〕 (Suzuki enlightenment = an intuitive understanding, for abhisamaya)
(2) any of the three collective conversions of crowds of disciples, accomplished by Buddha
[Page058-b] so (and also dhammābhi°) in Pali, see CPD: Mv 〔i.250.16〕
〔251.2〕.
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Sanskrit Tibetan
Tibetankhong du chud par bya ba
१) अनुगच्छत २) अभिसमय ३) निरुक्त ४) प्रतिपत्तव्य ५) प्रतिपत्ति ६) प्रतिपादन ७) प्रतिपादयितव्य ८) प्रतीति ९) विबोध
mngon rtogs
अभिसमय
mngon par rtogs pa
१) अभिनिरूपणा २) अभिसमय ३) अभिसमेत ४) अभिसमय ५) निरूपण
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