अभिषक्त (abhiSakta)
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Spoken Sanskrit
English अभिषक्त abhiSakta humiliated
अभिषक्त abhiSakta defeated
अभिषक्त abhiSakta reviled
अभिषक्त abhiSakta cursed
अभिषक्त abhiSakta possessed by evil spirits
Apte
Englishअभिषक्त [abhiṣakta],
Possessed by evil spirits.
Humiliated, defeated.
Reviled, cursed
Monier Williams Cologne
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Monier Williams 1872
EnglishGoldstucker
Englishअभिषक्त Tatpur. m. f. n. (-क्तः-क्ता-क्तम्)
^1 Defeated, humi-
liated
e. g. Mahābh. Vanap.: यदि न स्युर्मानुषेषु क्षमिणः पृथि-
वीसमाः । न स्यात्संधिर्मनुष्याणां क्रोधमूलो हि विग्रहः । अभि-
षक्तो (Chaturbhuj.: = परिभूतो) ह्यभिषजेदाहन्याद्गुरुणा हतः ।
एवं विनाशो भूतानामधर्मः प्रथितो भवेत्.
^2 Possessed by
evil spirits
e. g. Suśruta: तद्वच्चिकित्सेत्त्वरयाभिषक्तमवेदनं
मृत्युवशप्रयातम्. Compare also the meanings of अभिषङ्ग.
E. सञ्ज् with अभि, kṛt aff. क्त.
Apte Hindi
Hindiअभिषक्त
वि* - अभि+सञ्ज्+क्त
भूत प्रेतादि से आविष्ट
अभिषक्त
वि* - अभि+सञ्ज्+क्त
"अपमानित, पराभूत"
अभिषक्त
वि* - अभि+सञ्ज्+क्त
"तिरस्कृत, अभिशप्त"
Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
Englishabhiṣakta, adj. (ppp. of Skt. abhi-ṣajati, Pali abhisajati, both offend, give offense to
afflict
cf. abhiṣajyate
wrongly defined in BR s.v. sañj with abhi
Mbh. Crit. ed. 〔3.30.26〕 [Nīl. tāpito, tāpayet for abhiṣakto, abhiṣajet] and 〔4.4.9〕 [Rāmakṛṣṇa paraphrases using abhiṣaṅga, glossed parābhava], which are the only two passages cited in BR
pw adds one other from Caraka, abhiṣakta, defined correctly heimgesucht),
(1) lit. offended, hence angered, wrathful (so the cognate Pali abhisaṅgin is used
Pali abhisatta, in most occurrences, = Skt. abhiśapta cursed, but see below), always followed by synonyms kupita, caṇḍībhūta (or in Prāt caṇḍīkṛta): Divy 〔622.11〕
Karmav 〔26.5〕 (here krodhābhiṣakta)
〔27.13〕
Prāt 〔500.8〕
〔512.9〕 et alibi
(2) in Mvy 〔2965〕 abhiṣaktaḥ defined by Tib. (ṅan ba) and Chin. as simply bad, wicked
the Jap. has three alternative renderings, all obviously based on etymological guesswork
one means vituperated. Occurs in a section entitled krodhakārāḥ, and containing mostly words for anger, angry etc., and perhaps to be interpreted precisely in this sense
in that case belonging with (1). However, Pali abhisattarūpa occurs once (Vv. chap. 84 vs. 5
〔p. 78 line 8〕) as ep. of bhūmippadesa, a region, described as desolate, barren wilderness
the comm. and modern interpreters take it as meaning accursed, identifying it with the usual Pali abhisatta (= °śapta, above)
but the Vv. context contains no evidence for this
possibly it = Skt. abhiṣakta, orig. heimgesucht (as in Caraka, above), afflicted, evil. In that case abhiṣakta of Mvy might mean what Tib. and Chin. say, simply wicked, which would be not a difficult development from afflicted.
Sanskrit Tibetan
Tibetanngan pa
१) अज्ञ २) अभिषक्त ३) अमेध्य (?) ४) असत्य ५) इत्वर ६) कु ° ७) कुटिल ८) कुहना ९) खल १०) चण्ड ११) दुः ° १२) दुर्विदग्ध १३) धिक् १४) धूर्त १५) प्रत्यवर १६) मन्द १७) लूह १८) वि° १९) शठ २०) हीन
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