अप्रज (apraja)
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शब्दसागरः
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Spoken Sanskrit
English अप्रज apraja without progeny
अप्रज apraja childless
अप्रज apraja without offspring
Wilson
EnglishApte
Englishअप्रज [apraja],
Without progeny, childless
अप्रजाः सन्तु अत्रिणः 1.21.5 शोच्यं मैथुनमप्रजम् Chāṇ.57. अप्रजः सुप्रजतमो 4.23.33.
Unborn.
Unpeopled.-जा Having no child, not giving birth to children, not prolific.
Apte 1890
EnglishMonier Williams 1872
EnglishMacdonell
EnglishGoldstucker
Englishअप्रज Tatpur. 1. m. f. n. (-जः-जा-जम्)
^1 Unborn
e. g. in
the Ṛgv.: अप्रजाः सन्त्वत्रिणः ‘may the demons not come
into existence’ (Sāyaṇa: अनुत्पन्नाः सन्तु).
^2 Not productive
(of children), unprolific
e. g. मैथुनम्.
2. m. (-जः) A man who has not begot (children)
e. g. Vṛhaspati (as quoted by the Vīramitrodaya): सपिण्ड-
स्याप्रजस्यांशं स्थावरं सप्तधाकृतम्.
3. f. (-जा)
^1 A female who has not borne (a child)
e. g.
Vṛddhakātyāyana (as quoted in the Dāyat.): पितृभ्यां चैव
यद्दत्तं दुहितुः स्थावरं धनम् । अप्रजायामतीतायां भ्रातृगामि
तु सर्वदा.
^2 One who cannot bear, a barren female
e. g.
in Kumārila's Mīmānsā Vārtt.: प्रजा दश मासान्गर्भं धृत्वा
एकादशमनु प्रजायन्ते तस्मादश्वतर्योऽप्रजाः. E. अ neg. and
प्रज. (This word is always Tatpur., with the udātta on
the first syllable, and must not be analyzed as a Bahuvr.
of अ priv. and प्रजा, for Pāṇini enjoins V. 4. 122., that the
latter assumes ‘always’ the form अप्रजस्, and his rule is
neither contradicted nor restricted by any of his commen-
tators
the meanings of अप्रज and अप्रजस् will often coin-
cide in bearing--comp. also अप्रजाता, अपप्रजाता, अप्र-
सूता--, but their difference will be perceived in such in-
stances as given above, e. g. in अश्वतर्योऽप्रजाः when the
Bahuvr. epithet ‘without progeny’ would alter the sense,
or in Chāṇakya's मैथुनमप्रजम्, since it would be absurd to
speak of a मैथुन ‘without children’, instead of an unpro-
lific one.)
Apte Hindi
Hindiअप्रज
"वि*, न* ब*" - -
"निस्संतान, संतान रहित"
अप्रज
"वि*, न* ब*" - -
अजात
अप्रज
"वि*, न* ब*" - -
"जहाँ बस्ती न हो, बिना बसा"
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannadaअप्रज
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
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वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskritअप्रज न प्रजायते आत्मजरूपेण प्र + जन--ड त० ।पुत्रादिजननाभावेन अजःते १ बन्ध्ये “आत्मा वै जायतेपुत्र” इति श्रुतेः पुत्रजनने आत्मजननात् तच्छून्यस्यतथात्वम् । “भ्रातृणामप्रजः कश्चित् म्रियेत प्रव्रजेत वेति”स्मृतिः “अप्रजस्त्रीधनं भर्त्तुर्ब्राह्मादिषु चतुर्ष्वपीति” या० ।२ पुत्ररहितायां स्त्रियां स्त्री “अप्रजायामतीतायां बान्धवा-स्तदवाप्नुयुः” इति स्मृतिः “संवत्सरद्वयं तन्तु गान्धारीगर्भ-माहितम् । अप्रजा धारयामास ततस्तां दुःखमाविशत्”भा० आ० प० ।
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