अधीन (adhIna)

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शब्दसागरः

English

 अधीन mfn.
   (-नः-ना-नं)
	 1. Docile.
	 2. Dependant.
 E.
  अधि,  and ईन a
master.

Capeller Eng

English

 अधीन (mostly —°) subject,  dependent. 

Yates

English

 अधी_न (नः-ना-नं)
a. Docile,  depen-
dent,  subject in servitude.

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Spoken Sanskrit

English

अधीन 	-	 adhIna 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
गौण 	-	 gauNa 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
अधरिक 	-	  adharika 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
अनुक 	-	  anuka 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
अनुलम्ब 	-	  anulamba 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
अप्रधान 	-	  apradhAna 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
गौणिक 	-	  gauNika 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
प्रसङ्गिन् 	-	  prasaGgin 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
श्रित 	-	  zrita 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
उपस्ति 	-	  upasti 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
उपसर्जन 	-	  upasarjana 	-	 n.
  	-	 subordinate
गुणीभूत 	-	  guNIbhUta 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate to
अनु 	-	  anu 	-	 ind.
  	-	 subordinate to
उपस्त्री 	-	  upastrI 	-	 f.
  	-	 subordinate wife
अधरिक कर्मचारिन् 	-	  adharika karmacArin 	-	 m.
  	-	 subordinate staff
अधीन कर्मचारिवर्ग 	-	  adhIna karmacArivarga 	-	 m.
  	-	 subordinate staff
अनुरस 	-	  anurasa 	-	 m.
  	-	 subordinate feeling
अधीनाधिकारिन् 	-	  adhInAdhikArin 	-	 m.
  	-	 subordinate officer
उपलेख 	-	  upalekha 	-	 m.
  	-	 subordinate writing
गुणीभाव 	-	  guNIbhAva 	-	 m.
  	-	  becoming subordinate

अधीन 	-	 adhIna 	-	 adj.
  	-	 subordinate
अधीन 	-	 adhIna 	-	 adj.
  	-	  situated
अधीन 	-	 adhIna 	-	 adj.
  	-	  subservient to
अधीन 	-	 adhIna 	-	 adj.
  	-	  subject to
अधीन 	-	 adhIna 	-	 adj.
  	-	  dependent on
अधीन 	-	 adhIna 	-	 adj.
  	-	  resting on or in
अधीन 	-	 adhIna 	-	 adj.
  	-	  docile
अधीन 	-	 adhIna 	-	 adj.
  	-	  depending on
अधीन व्यवहारालय 	-	 adhIna vyavahArAlaya 	-	 m.
  	-	  subordinate civil courts
अधीन कर्मचारिवर्ग 	-	 adhIna karmacArivarga 	-	 m.
  	-	  subordinate staff

Wilson

English

 अधीन
mfn.
   (-नः-ना-नं)
1 Docile.
2 Dependant.
E.
  अधि,  and इन a master.

Apte

English

अधीन [adhīna],  a.
  [अधि-ख P.
 V.*
  4.7
 अधिगतः इनं प्रभुं वा] Subject to,  subservient,  dependent on
 usually in comp.
 
 स्थाने प्राणाः कामिनां दूत्यधीनाः M.*
  3.14
 त्वदधीनं खलु दोहिनां सुखम् Ku.*
  4.1
 इक्ष्वाकूणां दुरापे$र्थे त्वदधीना हि सिद्धयः R.*
  1.72
 केन निमित्तेन भवदधीनो जातः Dk.*
  7 consigned to your care.

Apte 1890

English

 अधीन a. [अधि-ख P. V. 4. 7
 अधिगतः इनं प्रभुं वा] Subject to,  subservient,  dependent on
 usually in comp.
 स्थाने प्राणाः कामिनां दूत्यधीनाः M. 3. 14
 त्वदधीनं खलु देहिनां सुखं Ku. 4. 10
 इक्ष्वाकूणां दुरापेऽर्थे त्वदधीना हि सिद्धयः R. 1. 72
 केन निमित्तेन भवदधीनो जातः Dk. 7 consigned to your care. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 अधीन mfn.
   (fr.  अधि) ifc.  resting on or in,  situated

 depending on,  subject to,  subservient to.

Monier Williams 1872

English

 अधीन अधीन,  अस्,  आ,  अम् (fr. अधि),  subject, 
subservient (generally forming the last member of a
compound).
—अधीन-ता,  f. or अधीन-त्व,  अम्,  n.
subjection,  dependence.

 अधीन
 add — resting on,  situated in or on,  be-
longing to.

Macdonell

English

 अधीन adhi‿īna,  a.
  lying on
 subject to,  dependent 🞄on (—°)
 -tva,  n.
  dependence.

Goldstucker

English

 अधीन Bahuvr. m. f. n. (-नः-ना-नम्)
	^1 Dependant.
	^2 Docile. E.
अधि and इन ‘having a master over one's self’. This word
and the etymology as mentioned,  are given by the native
lexicographers
 but according to the best grammatical autho-
rities अधीन would not exist as a real word. Words as रा-
जाधीन,  ब्राह्मणाधीन and the like,  are explained by them as
coming from राजाधि (राजन् and अधि),  ब्राह्मणाधि (ब्राह्मण
and अधि) with taddh. aff. ख,  or by others as derived from रा-
जन्,  ब्राह्मण with taddh. aff. सधीनन्
 it would seem therefore
that the use of अधीन as an independant word is grammatically
not correct. But see अध्यधीन and अनधीनक.

Benfey

English

 अधीन अधीन,  i. e. अधस् + ईन,  adj.
 
Subject,  dependent,  Ragh. 1. 72. It is
generally the latter part of compound
words: e. g.
अधि-,  adj.
  Wholly depen-
dent,  Man.  8,  66.
त्वद्-,  adj.
  Subject to
thee,  Rām.  2,  72,  52.
पर-,  adj.
  Depend-
ing on another,  Rām.  3,  37,  6.
स्व-,  adj.
 
 1. Independent.
 2. Dependent on our-
selves,  belonging to us,  faithful,  Pañc.
i. d. 196.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

अधीन
"वि*,  पुं*
 " - अधिगतम् इनम् प्रभुम्  
"आश्रित, मातहत, निर्भर"

Shabdartha Kaustubha

Kannada

अधीन
पदविभागः - > विशेष्यनिघ्नम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಅಸ್ವತಂತ್ರ / ಆಶ್ರಿತ / ಒಬ್ಬನ ವಶದಲ್ಲಿರುವ
व्युत्पत्तिः - > अधिगतः इनः स्वामी अनेन ।
प्रयोगाः - > 1. “निरास्पदं प्रश्नकुतूहलित्वमस्मास्वधीनं किमु निःस्पृहाणाम्” | 2. “इक्श्वाकूणां दुरापेऽर्थे त्वदधीना हि सिद्धयः” |
उल्लेखाः - > 1. किरा० ३-९ । 2. रघु० १-७२।

L R Vaidya

English

 aDIna {% a. (f. ना) %} Dependent,  subservient,  इक्ष्वाकूणां दुरापेऽर्थे स्वदधीना हि सिद्धयः R.i.72
 स्वदधीनं खलु देहिनां सुखम् K.S.iv.10.

Bopp

Latin

 अधीन (BAH. ex अधि et इन dominus) qui in potestate ali-
cujus est,  subjectus alicui
 v. पराधीन et स्वाधीन.

Wordnet

Sanskrit

Synonyms:
  अधीन,  निघ्न,  आयत्त,  अस्वच्छन्द,  गृह्यक,  परवश
adjective
 
परस्य वशं गतः।
 "भारतदेशः बहुकालं यावत् आङ्ग्लदेशीयानाम् अधीनः आसीत्।"

Synonyms:
  वशीकृत,  वशीभूत,  अधीन,  अभिभूत
adjective
 
मन्त्रशक्त्या विशिष्टहेतुसाधनाय मान्त्रिकस्य इच्छानुसारं कार्यं कुर्वन् पुरुषः,  कुर्वन्ती स्त्री,   कुर्वत् साधनं वा।
 "भोः,  युद्धात् पूर्वम् शत्रुराज्यस्य केपि जनाः अस्माभिः प्रेषितैः तान्त्रिकैः येन केन प्रकारेण वशीकृताः सन्ति।"

Synonyms:
  पराधीन,  परतन्त्र,  अधीन,  अन्याधीन,  परवश
adjective
 
यः अन्यस्य वशं गतः।
 "पराधीनः व्यक्तिः पञ्जरे स्थितस्य शुकस्य इव अस्ति।"

Synonyms:
  आश्रित,  संश्रित,  उपाश्रित,  अवलम्बिन्,  अवलम्बित,  अधीन,  अभ्याधीन,  आयत्त,  वश,  तन्त्र,  निघ्न,  सम्बद्ध,  निबद्ध
adjective
 
कस्यचित् आधारेण आश्रयेण वा तिष्ठति।
 "परावलम्बिनः क्षुपाः अन्यस्मिन् क्षुपे आश्रिताः सन्ति।"

अमरकोशः

Sanskrit

Word:  अधीनः
Root:  अधीन
Gender:  पुं
Number:  all
Meaning(s): 
⇒ docile
⇒ situated
⇒ subject to
⇒ subordinate
⇒ depending on
⇒ dependent on
⇒ subservient to
⇒ resting on or in
Shloka(s): 
3|1|16|2 ► अधीनो निघ्न आयत्तोऽस्वच्छन्दो गृह्यकोऽप्यसौ॥ (विशेष्यनिघ्नवर्गः)
3|3|148|1 ► प्रत्ययोऽधीनशपथज्ञानविश्वासहेतुषु। (नानार्थवर्गः)
3|3|160|1 ► गृह्याधीनौ च वक्तव्यौ कल्यौ सज्जनिरामयौ। (नानार्थवर्गः)
Synonym(s): 
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ अधीनः (अधीन) (पुं) ⇒ docile, situated, subject to, subordinate, depending on, dependent on, subservient to, resting on or in
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢  (अधीन) (स्त्री) ⇒ docile, situated, subject to, subordinate, depending on, dependent on, subservient to, resting on or in
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ अधीनम् (अधीन) (नपुं) ⇒ docile, situated, subject to, subordinate, depending on, dependent on, subservient to, resting on or in
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ निघ्नः (निघ्न) (पुं) ⇒ docile, full of, obedient, ruled by, dependent, devoted to, subservient, multiplied with
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢  (निघ्न) (स्त्री) ⇒ docile, full of, obedient, ruled by, dependent, devoted to, subservient, multiplied with
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ निघ्नम् (निघ्न) (नपुं) ⇒ docile, full of, obedient, ruled by, dependent, devoted to, subservient, multiplied with
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ आयत्तः (आयत्त) (पुं) ⇒ cautious, adhering, resting on, circumspect, depending on, dependent on, making efforts, in the power of, exerting one's self, being ready or prepared, being at the disposition of
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢  (आयत्त) (स्त्री) ⇒ cautious, adhering, resting on, circumspect, depending on, dependent on, making efforts, in the power of, exerting one's self, being ready or prepared, being at the disposition of
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ आयत्तम् (आयत्त) (नपुं) ⇒ cautious, adhering, resting on, circumspect, depending on, dependent on, making efforts, in the power of, exerting one's self, being ready or prepared, being at the disposition of
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ अस्वच्छन्दः (अस्वच्छन्द) (पुं)
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢  (अस्वच्छन्द) (स्त्री)
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ अस्वच्छन्दम् (अस्वच्छन्द) (नपुं)
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ गृह्यकः (गृह्यक) (पुं)
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢  (गृह्यक) (स्त्री)
➠ 3|1|16|2 ⇢ गृह्यकम् (गृह्यक) (नपुं)
➠ 3|3|148|1 ⇢ प्रत्ययः (प्रत्यय) (पुं) ⇒ need, want, idea, fame, oath, basis, proof, usage, faith, trust, ground, notion, custom, ordeal, analysis, solution, notoriety, intellect, assumption, conviction, conception, definition, explanation, intelligence, consciousness, ascertainment, understanding, suffix [Grammar], co-operating cause, religious meditation, dependant or subject, belief firm conviction, affix or suffix to roots, assurance or certainty of, fundamental notion or idea, subsequent sound or letter, householder who keeps a sacred fire, concurrent occasion of an event as distinguished from its approximate cause
➠ 3|3|160|1 ⇢ वक्तव्यः (वक्तव्य) (पुं) ⇒ low, bad, vile, to be told, dependent on, reprehensible, objectionable, fit to be said, to be said or spoken, to be named or called, fit to be said or spoken, to be spoken to or addressed, to be spoken about or against, liable to be called to account, to be spoken or said or uttered or declared, accountable or answerable or responsible or subject to
➠ 3|3|160|1 ⇢  (वक्तव्य) (स्त्री) ⇒ low, bad, vile, to be told, dependent on, reprehensible, objectionable, fit to be said, to be said or spoken, to be named or called, fit to be said or spoken, to be spoken to or addressed, to be spoken about or against, liable to be called to account, to be spoken or said or uttered or declared, accountable or answerable or responsible or subject to
➠ 3|3|160|1 ⇢ वक्तव्यम् (वक्तव्य) (नपुं) ⇒ low, bad, vile, to be told, dependent on, reprehensible, objectionable, fit to be said, to be said or spoken, to be named or called, fit to be said or spoken, to be spoken to or addressed, to be spoken about or against, liable to be called to account, to be spoken or said or uttered or declared, accountable or answerable or responsible or subject to
Related word(s): 
जातिः ➡ मनुष्यः
    

शब्दकल्पद्रुमः

Sanskrit

 अधीनः,  त्रि,  (इनं प्रभुमधिगतः अत्यादीति समासः ।)परवशः । तत्पर्य्यायः । निघ्नः २ आयत्तः ३-अस्वच्छन्दः ४ गृह्यकः ५ । इत्यमरः ॥
 (यथाकुमारसम्भवे,  --“त्वदधीनं खलु देहिनां सुखं” ॥
)

वाचस्पत्यम्

Sanskrit

 अधीन त्रि०
  अधिगतमिनं प्रभुम् अत्या० स० । आयत्ते । वित्ता-धीन इत्यादौ तु वित्ते अधि--इति वाक्ये समासे अध्युत्तर-पदात् ख । “क्व नु मां त्वदधीनजीवितामिति” कुमा० ।“दाराधीनस्तथा स्वर्गः पितॄणामात्मनश्च ह” इति मनुः ।“इक्ष्वाकूणां दुरापेऽर्थे त्वदधीना हि सिद्धयः” इति रघुः ।

Capeller

German

 अधीन (meist —°) untergeben,  abhängig
von

Burnouf

French

 अधीन अधीन a. (ईन maître) m à m.
  qui a un
maître au-dessus de soi: dépendant,  vassal,  tributaire.

Stchoupak

French

 अधीन-
 a. subordonné,  dépendant de 
 situé sur (surtout ifc.).

No entries for this word is found.

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