अकर्मन् (akarman)

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शब्दसागरः

English

 अकर्म्मन् mfn.
   (-र्म्मा-र्म्मा-र्म्म)
	 1. Idle,  unoccupied,  without work.
	 2. Degraded, 
no longer performing essential rites.
	 n.
  (र्म्म)
	 1. Absence of occupa-
tion. 
	 2. Loss or neglect of essential observances.
	 3. Improper act, 
crime,  offence.
 E.
  अ neg. कर्म्मन् act.

Capeller Eng

English

 1 अकर्मन् n.
  inactivity.

 2 अकर्म॑न् a.
  inactive,  lazy.

Yates

English

 अ-कर्म्मन् (मा-म)
a. Idle,  unoccupied.

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Spoken Sanskrit

English

अकर्मन् 	-	  akarman 	-	 n.
  	-	 observances
बट्टीशीव्रत 	-	  baTTIzIvrata 	-	 n.
  	-	  32 observances
व्रतेश 	-	  vrateza 	-	 m.
  	-	  lord of observances
नियतव्रत 	-	  niyatavrata 	-	 adj.
  	-	  regular in observances
क्रियान्वित 	-	  kriyAnvita 	-	 adj.
  	-	  practising ritual observances
व्रतपति 	-	  vratapati 	-	 m.
  	-	  lord of religious observances
कर्मविधि 	-	  karmavidhi 	-	 m.
  	-	  rule of actions or observances
क्षुद्रानुक्षुद्र 	-	  kSudrAnukSudra 	-	 n.
  	-	  minor observances of discipline
नियमवत् 	-	  niyamavat 	-	 adj.
  	-	  practising religious observances
व्रतस्थित 	-	  vratasthita 	-	 adj.
  	-	  engaged in religious observances
शुभाचार 	-	  zubhAcAra 	-	 adj.
  	-	  pure in practices or observances
व्रतपत्नी 	-	  vratapatnI 	-	 f.
  	-	  mistress of religious observances
शुचिव्रत 	-	  zucivrata 	-	 adj.
  	-	  whose observances are pure or holy
व्रतरुचि 	-	  vrataruci 	-	 adj.
  	-	  delighting in religious observances
सहव्रत 	-	  sahavrata 	-	 adj.
  	-	  having common observances or duties
ग्रामधर्म 	-	  grAmadharma 	-	 m.
  	-	 observances or customs of a village
शाकम्भरी 	-	  zAkambharI 	-	 f.
  	-	 observances there in honour of durgA
ईर्यापथ 	-	  IryApatha 	-	 m.
  	-	 observances of a religious mendicant
सुचरितव्रत 	-	  sucaritavrata 	-	 adj.
  	-	  well performing religious observances
शिवचतुर्दशीव्रत 	-	  zivacaturdazIvrata 	-	 n.
  	-	  fast and other observances on that day
नानाव्रत 	-	  nAnAvrata 	-	 adj.
  	-	  having different customs or observances
यथादीक्षम् 	-	  yathAdIkSam 	-	 ind.
  	-	  according to the prescribed observances
निर्व्रत 	-	  nirvrata 	-	 adj.
  	-	  neglecting religious observances or vows
अदब्धव्रतप्रमति 	-	  adabdhavratapramati 	-	 adj.
  	-	  of unbroken observances and superior mind
सत्यव्रतपरायण 	-	  satyavrataparAyaNa 	-	 adj.
  	-	  devoted to truth and religious observances
प्रविष्टदीक्ष 	-	  praviSTadIkSa 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one who has undertaken religious observances
पर्यय 	-	  paryaya 	-	 m.
  	-	  deviation from enjoined or customary observances
वासरकृत्य 	-	  vAsarakRtya 	-	 n.
  	-	  daily observances to be performed at fixed hours
व्रतमीमांसा 	-	  vratamImAMsA 	-	 f.
  	-	  inquiry into or discussion about religious observances
कृतनित्यक्रिय 	-	  kRtanityakriya 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one who has duly performed his daily religious observances
प्राचार 	-	  prAcAra 	-	 adj.
  	-	  contrary to or deviating from ordinary institutes and observances
विद्याव्रतक 	-	  vidyAvrataka 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one who is completely versed in the veda and religious observances
विद्याव्रतस्नात 	-	  vidyAvratasnAta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one who is completely versed in the veda and religious observances
वेदव्रतपरायण 	-	  vedavrataparAyaNa 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one who is devoted to the veda and performs the necessary observances
विद्यावेदव्रतस्नात 	-	  vidyAvedavratasnAta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one completely versed in religious observances and the veda and the sciences
विद्यावेदव्रतवत् 	-	  vidyAvedavratavat 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one completely versed in religious observances and the veda and the sciences
दीक्षा 	-	  dIkSA 	-	 f.
  	-	  undertaking religious observances for a particular purpose and the observances themselves
वेदविद्याव्रतस्नात 	-	  vedavidyAvratasnAta 	-	 adj.
  	-	  one who has performed his ablutions after completing his knowledge of the veda and his religious observances

अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 n.
  	-	 inaction
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 adj.
  	-	  not working
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 adj.
  	-	  idle
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 adj.
  	-	  not performing good works
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 adj.
  	-	  without work
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 adj.
  	-	  wicked
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 adj.
  	-	  inefficient
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 adj.
  	-	  intransitive
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 n.
  	-	  absence of work
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 n.
  	-	  observances
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 n.
  	-	  improper work
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 n.
  	-	  improper act
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 n.
  	-	  crime
अकर्मन् 	-	 akarman 	-	 n.
  	-	  sin

Wilson

English

 अकर्म्मन्
mfn.
   (-र्म्मा-र्म्मा-र्म्म)
1 Idle,  unoccupied,  without work.
2 Degraded,  no longer performing essential rites.
n.
  (-र्म्म)
1 Absence of occupation. 
2 Loss or neglect of essential observances.
3 Improper act,  crime,  offence.
E.
  अ neg. कर्म्मन् act.

Apte

English

अकर्मन् [akarman],  a.
  [न. ब]

Without work,  idle
 inefficient.

Disqualified for performing the necessary rites,  wicked,  degraded
 अकर्मा दस्युरभि नो Rv.*
  1.22.8.

(Gram. ) intransitive,  generally in this sense अकर्मक. n.
  (र्म) [न. त]

Absence of work
 absence of necessary observances
 neglect of essential observances
 inaction
 अकर्मणश्च बोद्धव्यं गहना कर्मणो गतिः Bg.*
  4.17, 18.

An improper act
 crime,  sin. 

Not doing (=  अकरणम्),  nonperformance
 प्रतिषेधादकर्म MS.*  1.8.1.

What should not be done
 अकर्म वा कृतदूषा स्यात् । MS.*  12.1.1 (where शबर explains अकर्म by न वा कर्तव्या दार्शिकी वेदिः ।).

Non-act,  non-activity: अन्यद्धि कर्म भक्षणं प्रतिषिध्यमानम् अन्यद् अकर्म मानसः संकल्पः । ŚB. on MS.*  6.2.19.

Not doing,  violation.  तदकर्मणि च दोषः MS.*  6.3.3. (where तदकर्मणि is explained as प्रधानातिक्रमे by शबर)
 अकर्मणि चाप्रत्यवायात् । M.*
  6.3.1.

A wrong act,  an improper act. अकर्म च दारक्रिया या आधानोत्तरकाले । ŚB. on MS.*  6.8.14
 अकर्म चोर्ध्वमाधानात्˚ । MS.*  6.8.14. Comp.
   -अन्वित a.
 

unengaged,  unoccupied,  idle.

criminal. -कृत् a.
  free from action
 न हि कश्चित् क्षणमपि जातु तिष्ठत्यकर्मकृत् । Bg.*
  3.5 doing an improper act.

भोगः enjoyment of freedom from the fruits of action. 

renunciation of self-righteousness.-शील a.
  lazy,  indolent.

Apte 1890

English

 अकर्मन् a. [न. ब.] 1 Without work,  idle
 inefficient. 
2 Disqualified for performing the necessary rites,  wicked,  degraded
 अकर्मा दस्युरभि नो Rv. 10. 22. 8. 
3 (Gram.) Intransitive,  generally in this sense अकर्मक. 
n. (र्म). 1 Absence of work
 absence of necessary observances
 neglect of essential observances
 inaction
 कर्मणो ह्यपि बोद्धव्यं बोद्धव्यं च विकर्मणः । अकर्मणश्च बोद्धव्यं गहना कर्मणो गतिः Bg. 4. 17,  18. 
2 An improper act
 crime,  sin. 
Comp. 
अन्वित a. {1} unengaged,  unoccupied,  idle. {2} criminal. 
कृत् a. free from action,  or doing an improper act. 
भोगः {1} enjoyment of freedom from the fruits of action. {2} renunciation of self-righteousness. 
शील a. lazy,  indolent. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 अ-कर्म॑न् mfn.
   not working

 not performing good works,  wicked,  RV.
   x,  22,  8

 inefficient

 (in Gr.
 ) intransitive

 अ-कर्मन् n.
  absence of work

 observances

 improper work,  crime.

Monier Williams 1872

English

 अकर्मन् अ-कर्मन्,  आ,  आ,  अ,  without work, 
idle
 inefficient
 disqualified for performing essential
rites,  destitute of good works
 (in grammar) intransitive
(अ),  n. absence of work
 absence of essential observ-
ances
 improper work,  crime.
—अकर्म-भोग,  अस्,  m.
renunciation of self-righteousness
 enjoyment of free-
dom from the fruits of action.
—अकर्मान्वित (°म-
अन्°),  अस्,  आ,  अम्,  unoccupied,  disqualified
 criminal.

Macdonell

English

 अकर्मन् a-karman,  n.
  inaction
 a.
  (-mán) 🞄doing nothing,  idling
 wicked.

Goldstucker

English

 अकर्मन् I. Bahuvr. m. f. n. (-र्मा-र्मा-र्म)
	^1 Without work, 
idle,  unoccupied.
	^2 Unfit to work,  inefficient.
	^3 Degraded, 
no longer performing essential rites.
	^4 (In grammar.) Having
no direct object,  intransitive (as a verb). See अकर्मक,  E.
अ priv. and कर्मन्.
II. Tatpur. n. (-र्म)
	^1 Absence of occupation.
	^2 Loss or
neglect of essential observances.
	^3 Improper act,  crime, 
offence. E. अ neg. and कर्मन्.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

अकर्मन्
"वि*, न* ब*" - -
"निष्क्रिय,  आलसी,  निकम्मा "

अकर्मन्
"वि*, न* ब*" - -
"दुष्ट,  पतित"

अकर्मन्
व्या* - -
अकर्मक

अकर्मन्
"नपुं*  , न*त*" - -
"कार्य का अभाव,  अकरण"

अकर्मन्
"नपुं*  , न*त*" - -
वह कार्य जो विधि से स्वीकृत न हो

अकर्मन्
"नपुं*  , न*त*" - -
कार्य की उपेक्षा करना

Shabdartha Kaustubha

Kannada

अकर्मन्
पदविभागः - > नपुंसकलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಕೆಲಸವಿಲ್ಲದಿರುವಿಕೆ
व्युत्पत्तिः - > न कर्म ।
प्रयोगाः - > “अकर्मणश्च बोद्धव्यं गहना कर्मणो गतिः” ।
उल्लेखाः - > गीता ४-१७ ।
अकर्मन्
पदविभागः - > नपुंसकलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಅಕಾರ್ಯ
अकर्मन्
पदविभागः - > विशेष्यनिघ्नम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಕೆಲಸವಿಲ್ಲದ / ಸೋಮಾರಿಯಾದ
अकर्मन्
पदविभागः - > विशेष्यनिघ्नम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಕರ್ತವ್ಯವನ್ನು ಮಾಡಲು ಯೋಗ್ಯತೆಯಿಲ್ಲದ
अकर्मन्
पदविभागः - > विशेष्यनिघ्नम्
कन्नडार्थः - > ಕರ್ಮಪದವಿಲ್ಲದ (ಧಾತು)

L R Vaidya

English

 akarman {% (I) a. %} 1. Idle,  inefficient
 2. intransitive (as a verb).

 akarman {% (II) n. %} 1. Absence of occupation
 2. an improper act.

Wordnet

Sanskrit

Synonyms:
  कार्यहीन,  अकर्मन्,  अनुद्यत
adjective
 
यस्य समीपे जीवनं यापयितुं किमपि कार्यं न वर्तते।
 "अधुना बहवः युवकाः कार्यहीनाः सन्ति।"

वाचस्पत्यम्

Sanskrit

 अकर्म्मन् अनुपलम्भादिवत् अर्थाभावे न०
  त० । कर्म्माभावे“कर्म्मणोह्यपि बोद्धव्यं बोद्धव्यञ्च विकर्म्मणः । अक-र्म्मणश्च बोद्धव्यं गहना कर्म्मणोगतिरिति” गीता अक-र्म्मणः अक्रियाया इति तद्भाष्यम् । दुष्टं कर्म्म अप्राशस्त्येन०  त० । दुष्टकार्य्ये अकर्म्मादावभिरत इति स्मृतिः ।न०  ब० । कार्य्यशून्ये त्रि०
  “अकर्म्मा दस्युरभित” इति वेदः ।

Grassman

German

 *a-karmán,  a.,  nicht gute Thaten [kárman] wirkend,  Unheil wirkend.
-ā́ dásyus {848, 8}.

Stchoupak

French

 अ-कर्मन्-
 nt. inactivité 
 a. inactif 
 °कर्मक- a. intransitif. 
अकर्म-कृत्- a. inactif 
 °शील- id.
°प्राप्ति- f.
  absence d'aide du destin. 

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