शार्दूल (zArdUla)
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शब्दसागरः
Englishशार्दूल (-लः)
1. A tiger.
2. Another animal.
3. A Rākshasa.
4. A sort
of bird.
5. (In composition, ) Pre-eminent, excellent.
6. A form
of metre, a variety of the class Dhritī, or stanza of four lines of
18 syllables each
also of the class Atidhritī, in which there are
19 syllables in the line.
शॄ to injure, दूलच्
Yates
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Spoken Sanskrit
Englishशार्दूल - zArdUla - - kind of bird
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - Ceylon Leadwort plant [ Plumbago zeylanica - Bot. ]
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - tiger
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - fabulous animal zarabha
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - pre-eminent
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - excellent
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - panther
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - best
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - leopard
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - any eminent person
शार्दूल - zArdUla - - lion
Wilson
EnglishApte
Englishशार्दूलः [śārdūlḥ], [शॄ-ऊलल् दुक् च 4.97]
A tiger.
A leopard or panther.
A demon, Rākṣasa.
A kind of bird.
A kind of animal called शरभ.
A lion.
(at the end of ) An eminent or distinguished person, foremost
as in नरशार्दूलः
कुञ्जर.Comp. -चर्मन् a tiger's skin.
विक्रीडितम् a tiger's play
कन्दर्पो$पि यमायते विरचयन् शार्दूलविक्रीडितम् 4.
of a metre.
Apte 1890
Englishशार्दूलः [शॄ-ऊलल् दुक् च] 1 A tiger.
2 A leopard or panther.
3 A demon, Rākṣasa.
4 A kind of bird.
5 A kind of animal called श भ. (at the end of comp.) An eminent or distinguished person, foremost
as in नरशार्दूलः
cf. कुंजर.
Comp.
चर्मन् n. a tiger's skin.
विक्रीडितं {1} a tiger's play
कंदर्पोऽपि यमायते विरचयन् शार्दूलविक्रीडितं Gīt. 4. {2} N. of a metre
see App. {1}
Monier Williams Cologne
EnglishMonier Williams 1872
Englishशार्दूल शार्दूल, अस्, m. (said to be fr. rt.
शॄ), a tiger
a panther or leopard (= चित्रक)
any
eminent person, best, excellent, pre-eminent (at the
end of comps., see व्याघ्र)
another kind of
animal (= शरभ)
a Rākṣasa
a sort of bird
a variety of the Dhṛti metre, (see below)
a species
of the Atidhṛti metre, (see below)
(आस्), m. pl., N.
of a Śākhā or school of the Sāma-veda
[cf. perhaps
Gr. πάρδος (for κάρδος), πάρδαλις
Lat. pardus,
pardalis
Lith. pardas.]
—शार्दूल-चर्मन्, अ,
n. a tiger's skin.
—शार्दूल-मृग-सेवित, अस्, आ,
अम्, frequented by tigers and deer.
—शार्दूल-ल-
लित, अम्, n. ‘tiger's sport, ’ a variety of the Dhṛti
metre (consisting of four Pādas of eighteen syllables
each).
—शार्दूल-वाहन, अस्, m. ‘riding on a
tiger, ’ N. of one of the twenty-five Pūrva-jinas.
—शार्दूल-विक्रीडित, अम्, n. ‘tiger's play, ’ a
species of the Atidhṛti metre (having four Pādas of
nineteen syllables each).
—शार्दूल-सम-विक्रम,
अस्, आ, अम्, having prowess equal to a tiger, as bold
as a tiger.
Macdonell
EnglishBenfey
EnglishApte Hindi
Hindiशार्दूल:
- "शृ + ऊलल्, दुक् च"
व्याघ्र
शार्दूल:
- "शृ + ऊलल्, दुक् च"
चीता
शार्दूल:
- "शृ + ऊलल्, दुक् च"
राक्षस
शार्दूल:
- "शृ + ऊलल्, दुक् च"
एक पक्षी
शार्दूल:
- "शृ + ऊलल्, दुक् च"
" प्रमुख या पूज्य पुरुष, अग्रणी"
L R Vaidya
EnglishBopp
LatinSchmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch
Germanअभिधानचिन्तामणिः
Sanskritअरण्यजेऽस्मिन्गवलः सिंहः कण्ठीरवो हरिः ॥ १२८३ ॥
हर्यक्षः केसरीभारिः पञ्चास्यो नखरायुधः ।
महानादः पञ्चशिखः पारीन्द्रः पत्यरी मृगात् ॥ १२८४ ॥
श्वेतपिङ्गोऽप्यथ व्याघ्रो द्वीपी शार्दूलचित्रकौ ।
चित्रकायः पुण्डरीकस्तरक्षुस्तु मृगादनः ॥ १२८५ ॥
गवल (पुं), सिंह (पुं), कण्ठीरव (पुं), हरि (पुं), हर्यक्ष (पुं), केसरिन् (पुं), इभारि (पुं), पञ्चास्य (पुं), नखरायुध (पुं), महानाद (पुं), पञ्चशिख (पुं), पारीन्द्र (पुं), पारिन्द्र (पुं), मृगपति (पुं), मृगारि (पुं), श्वेतपिङ्ग (पुं), व्याघ्र (पुं), द्वीपिन् (पुं), शार्दूल (पुं), चित्रक (पुं), चित्रकाय (पुं), पुण्डरिक (पुं), तरक्षु (पुं), मृगादन (पुं)
स्युरुत्तरपदे व्याघ्रपुंगवर्षभकुञ्जराः ।
सिंहशार्दूलनागाद्यास्तल्लजश्च मतल्लिका ॥ १४४० ॥
मचर्चिका प्रकाण्डोद्घौ प्रशस्यार्थप्रकाशकाः ।
व्याघ्र (पुं), पुङ्गव (पुं), ऋषभ (पुं), कुञ्जर (पुं), सिंह (पुं), शार्दूल (पुं), नाग (पुं), तल्लज (पुं), मतल्लिका (स्त्री), मचर्चिका (स्त्री), प्रकाण्ड (पुं), उद्घ (पुं)
अभिधानरत्नमाला
Sanskritव्याघ्र
व्याघ्र, द्वीपिन्, पुण्डरीक, तरक्षु, शार्दूल, चित्रकाय, मृगारि
व्याघ्रो द्वीपी पुण्डरीकस्तरक्षुः,
शार्दूलः स्याच्चित्रकायो मृगारिः ॥ २२६ ॥
verse 2.1.1.226
page 0028
नाममाला
Sanskritव्याघ्र, चमूर, शार्दूल
व्याघ्रश्चमूरः शार्दूलः शरभोऽष्टापदोऽष्टपात् ॥ ९० ॥
verse 0.1.1.90
page 0046
Tamil
Tamilசா’ர்தூ3ல : புலி, சிறுத்தை, அரக்கன், சரபம் என்னும் பக்ஷி.
पुराणम्
Englishशार्दूल / ŚĀRDŪLA. A spy of rāvaṇa. It was he, who informed rāvaṇa about the arrival of rāma. (vālmīki rāmāyaṇa, Yuddhakāṇḍa, Canto 30).
Vedic Reference
EnglishŚārdūla, ‘tiger, ’ is mentioned in the later Saṃhitās^1 and the
Brāhmaṇas.^2 Cf. Vyāghra.
1) Taittirīya Saṃhitā, v. 5, 11, 1
Kāṭhaka Saṃhitā, xii. 10
Maitrāyaṇī
Saṃhitā, iii. 14, 11
Vājasaneyi Saṃ-
hitā, xxiv. 30.
2) Satapatha Brāhmaṇa, v. 3, 5, 3
iv. 1, 9, 11
5, 4, 10
xi. 8, 4, 1
Tait-
tirīya Brāhmaṇa, i. 7, 8, 1
8, 5, 2
Kauṣītaki Upaniṣad, i. 2, etc.
Cf. Zimmer, Altindisches Leben, 79.
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskritवाचस्पत्यम्
SanskritBurnouf
FrenchNo entries for this word is found.
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