स्फाय् (sphAy)

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शब्दसागरः

English

 स्फाय् (ई) स्फायी r. 1st cl. (स्फायत)
	 1. To grow,  to increase,  to become
large or bulky.
	 2. To expand.
	 3. To smell.

Capeller Eng

English

 स्फाय् स्फायते pp.
   स्फीत (q.v. ) grow,  fat,  swell, 
increase. C.
  स्फावयति fatten,  enlarge,  augment.  — आ grow, 
increase. वि swell. — Cf.  सं॑स्फीत.

Yates

English

 स्फाय् (ङ) स्फायते 1.
d. To grow,  be-
come bulky.

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Apte

English

स्फाय् [sphāy],  1 Ā. (स्फायते,  स्फीत)

To grow large or fat,  to become big or bulky.

To swell,  increase,  expand
 संदुधुक्षे तयोः कोपः पस्फाये शस्त्रलाघवम् Bk.*
  14.19.Caus.   (स्फावयति-ते) To cause to grow large,  augment,  increase
 तावस्फावयतां शक्तीर्बाणांश्चाकिरतां मुहुः Bk.*
  17.43
4. 33
 स्वं स्फावयन् शक्ररिपुः प्रभावम् Bk.*
  12.76
15.99.

Apte 1890

English

 स्फाय् {c1c} A. (स्फायते,  स्फीत) 1 To grow large or fat,  to become big or bulky. 
2 To swell,  increase,  expand
 संदुधुक्षे तयोः कोपः पस्फाये शस्त्रलाघवं Bk. 14. 109. 
Caus. ( स्फावयति-ते) To cause to grow large,  augment,  increase
 तावस्फावयतां शक्तीर्बाणांश्चाकिरतां मुहुः Bk. 17. 43,  4. 33,  12. 76,  15. 99. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 स्फाय् cl.
  1. Ā. (Dhātup.   xiv,  16) स्फायते (Gr.  also pf.  पस्फाये aor.
  अस्फायिष्ट,  or अस्फाष्ट fut. स्फायिता &c.
  ),  to grow fat,  become bulky,  swell,  increase,  expand,  Hcar.
 
to resound,  ib. :
Pass.
  स्फीयते,  to become fat,  SāmavBr.
   :
Caus.
  स्फावयति (aor.  अपिस्फवत्),  to fatten,  swell,  strengthen,  increase,  augment,  Bhaṭṭ.
 

 स्फाय् [?cf.   Gk. σϕηλός
 Lit. spë́ti
 Slav.
  spěti.]

Monier Williams 1872

English

 स्फाय् स्फाय् (thought by some to be
derived from a Pass. of a lost rt. स्पन्, 
प् becoming फ् through the influence of initial स्
but apparently connected in some senses with rts.
स्फर्,  स्फुर्),  cl. 1. A. स्फायते,  पस्फाये,  स्फा-
यितुम्,  to grow large or fat,  become bulky,  swell, 
expand,  increase: Caus. स्फावयति (perhaps ori-
ginally स्फापयति),  -यितुम्,  Aor. अपिस्फवत्
(Pāṇ. VII. 3,  11),  to cause to grow large,  enlarge, 
augment,  increase
 [cf. Gr. σπά-ω,  σπά-σ-μα,  σπα-σ-μό-ς, 
ἀ-σπάζομαι,  ἀγαπάω (i. e. ἀγαν-σπαω)
Lat. spa-ti-um,  patere
 Old Germ. spannan,  spa-
nan
 Angl. Sax. spanan,  spinnan
 Goth. spin-
nan.]

Macdonell

English

 स्फाय् SPHĀY,  Ⅰ. Ā. sphāya (rare),  grow 🞄fat,  swell,  increase
 resound
 ps. sphiyate,  grow fat: pp. sphita,  swollen
 thriving,  🞄prosperous,  flourishing,  rich (country,  🞄house,  etc.)
 well-off
 heavy with rain (cloud)
 🞄dense (smoke)
 abundant,  plentiful
 abounding 🞄or rich in,  full of (in. ,  —°)
 cs. sphāvaya,  🞄P. fatten
 strengthen,  increase.

Benfey

English

 स्फाय् स्फाय्,  i. 1,  Ātm.  (pro-
perly pass. of a lost vb. स्पन्,  फ् for प्, 
by the influence of स्),  To swell,  to be-
come bulky,  to increase,  Bhaṭṭ. 14,  109.
Ptcple. of the pf.  pass.
 I. स्फात, 
Swollen,  enlarged.
 II. स्फीत, 
 1.
Swollen,  enlarged,  large,  Nal. 24,  37
Daśak. in Chr. 180,  11
 thick,  Mālat.
75,  21.
 2. Abounding,  Lass. 1,  8
(abounding in taste,  i. e. elegant)
much,  many.
 3. Successful,  risen in
rank.
 4. Affected by hereditary dis-
ease. Caus. स्फावय (for original
स्फापय),  To augment,  Bhaṭṭ. 12,  76.
 -- Cf.  O.H.G. sapannan (originally,  To)
draw)
 O.H.G. and A.S. spanan
 Goth.
and A.S. spinnan
 σπάω,  ἀ-σπάζομαι,  ἀγαπάω
(i. e. ἀγαν-σπαω)
 Lat. spatium, 
patere (a denomin.  derived from *pă-to, 
old ptcple. pf.  pass.)
 probably also
A.S. spówan (cf.  Caus.)
 spédan
Goth. spêd.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

स्फाय्
भ्वा* आ*   - -
"मोटा होना,  बड़ा होना,  विस्तारयुक्त होना,  विशाल होना"

स्फाय्
भ्वा* आ*   - -
"सूजना,  बढ़ना,  फूलना"

स्फाय्
प्रेर*   - -
"बढ़ाना,  विकसित करना,  विस्तारयुक्त करना,  बड़ा करना"

L R Vaidya

English

 sPAy {% vi. 1A (pp. स्फीत
 pres. स्फायते) %} 1. To grow large or fat,  to become bulky
 2. to expand,  to increase,  संदुधुक्षे तयोः कोपः पस्फाये शस्त्रलाघवम् Bt.xiv.109.

 sPAy {% Caus. (स्फाययति-ते) %} to cause to grow large,  to augment,  स्वं स्फावयञ्शक्ररिपुः प्रभावम् Bt.xii.76.

Bopp

Latin

 स्फाय् 1. A. crescere,  tumescere. स्फीत (v. gr. 617.) tumi-
dus,  turgidus. N. 24. 37.

Kridanta Forms

Sanskrit

स्फाय् (स्फा꣡यीँ॒ वृद्धौ - भ्वादिः - सेट्)
ल्युट् =  स्फायनम्
अनीयर् =  स्फायनीयः - स्फायनीया
ण्वुल् =  स्फायकः - स्फायिका
तुमुँन् =  स्फायितुम्
तव्य =  स्फायितव्यः - स्फायितव्या
तृच् =  स्फायिता - स्फायित्री
क्त्वा =  स्फायित्वा
ल्यप् =  प्रस्फाय्य
क्तवतुँ =  स्फीतवान् - स्फीतवती
क्त =  स्फीतः - स्फीता
शानच् =  स्फायमानः - स्फायमाना

धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)

Sanskrit

धातुः:
  स्फाय्
मूलधातुः:
   स्फायी
धात्वर्थः:
  वृद्धौ
गणः:
  भ्वादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
  अकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
  सेट्
उपग्रहः:
  आत्मनेपदी
रूपम्:
  स्फायते

Wordnet

Sanskrit

Synonyms:
  वृध्,  संवृध्,  एध्,  स्फुट्,  विकस्,  फुल्ल्,  उद्भिद्य,  रुह्,  ऋध्,  पुष्,  उपचीय,  स्फाय्,  प्यै
verb
 
अवयवोपचयनानुकूलः व्यापारः।
 "सम्यक् रक्षणेन क्षुपाः शीघ्रं वर्धन्ते।"

Synonyms:
  श्वि,  प्रस्फाय्,  उत्स्फाय्,  स्फाय्
verb
 
आघातेन रोगेण वा शरीरस्य अवयवस्य वर्धनानुकूलः व्यापारः।
 "आघातेन तस्य जानु श्वयति।"

Synonyms:
  मिद्,  स्फाय्,  प्यै,  नीव्
verb
 
मेदोवृद्ध्यनुकूलः व्यापारः।
 "इदानीं सा अतीव मेद्यति।"

Capeller

German

 स्फाय्,  स्फायते fett werden,  zunehmen
p. p. स्फीत s. bes.

Grassman

German

 (√sphāy,  √sphā),  schwellen,  wachsen,  in sphā́na,  sphātí.

Burnouf

French

 *स्फाय् स्फाय्। स्फाये 1
 p. पस्फाये
etc. Grossir,  devenir gras
 s'enfler,  se gonfler
 s'accroître.
स्फावयामि (c.) augmenter,  accroître,  स्वशक्लिम् sa
force
		 pqp. अपिस्फवम्।

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