स्तुभ् (stubh)

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Capeller Eng

English

 1 स्तुभ् स्तो॑भति (°ते) utter a sound,  shout,  exult, 
warble,  etc. — अनु follow in shouting.  अभि add by shouting. 
व्यव separate by sounds.  परि shout around.  प्र incite by
shouting.  प्रति shout in return,  re-echo. 

 2 स्तुभ् f.
  shout,  exultation. 

Spoken Sanskrit

English

 
   स्तुभ्  stubh  adj.
   praising  
   स्तुभ्  stubh  adj.
   uttering joyful sounds   
   स्तुभ्  stubh  f.
   praise  
   स्तुभ्  stubh  f.
   joyful exclamation or cry   
   स्तुभ्  stubh  m.
   praiser  
   स्तोभति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhati  { stubh } verb  stop   
   स्तोभति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhati  { stubh } verb  paralyze  
   स्तोभति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhati  { stubh } verb  pause   
   स्तोभति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhati  { stubh } verb  cause to stop  
   स्तोभति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhati  { stubh } verb  shout   
   स्तोभति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhati  { stubh } verb  hum  
   स्तोभति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhati  { stubh } verb  same as stobhate   
   स्तोभति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhati  { stubh } verb  make a succession of exclamations  
   स्तोभति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhati  { stubh } verb 1  utter a joyful sound   
   स्तोभयति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhayati  { stubh } verb caus.  celebrate  
   स्तोभयति  { स्तुभ् }  stobhayati  { stubh } verb caus.  praise in successive exclamations   
   उत्स्तोभति  { उद्- स्तुभ् }  utstobhati  { ud- stubh } verb 1  utter a joyful sound     
            

Apte

English

स्तुभ् [stubh],  I. 1 P (स्तोभति)

To praise.

To celebrate,  extol,  worship. -II. 1. Ā (स्तोभते)

To stop,  suppress.

To paralyse,  benumb,  stupefy.

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Apte 1890

English

 स्तुभ् {vI.v} {c1c} P. (स्तोभति) 1 To praise. 
2 To celebrate,  extol,  worship. {vII.v} {c1c} A. (स्तोभते) 1 To stop,  suppress. 
2 To paralyse,  benumb,  stupefy. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 1. स्तुभ् (connected with √ 1. स्तु and स्तुम्भ्) cl.
  1. P.
  (Naigh.  iii,  14) स्तो॑भति (only in pres. base
 3. sg. स्तोब्धि,  JaimBr.
  
 p.
  Ā. -स्तुभान,  RV.
  
 Gr.
  also pf.  तुष्टुभे
 fut. स्तोभिता &c.
  ), 
to utter a joyful sound,  hum,  make a succession of exclamations,  shout (esp.   applied to the chanted interjections in a Sāman),  RV.
  
 Br.
 
 Lāṭy.
 
 cl.
  1. Ā. स्तोभते,  to pause,  stop,  cause to stop,  paralyze &c.
   (स्तम्भे),  Dhātup.
   x,  34 :
Caus.
  स्तोभयति (aor.  अतुष्टुभत्),  to praise in successive exclamations,  celebrate,  RV.
  

 स्तुभ् [cf.   Eng.
  stop. ]

 2. स्तु॑भ् mfn.
   (ifc. ) uttering joyful sounds,  praising (cf.   अनु-,  त्रि-ष्टुभ्,  वृष-स्तुभ् &c.
  
 accord.
  to some स्तुभ् in the first two comp.  means ‘stopping,  pausing’,  the metre requiring regular stoppages or pauses
 but see,  अनु-ष्टुभ्)

 स्तु॑भ् f.
  joyful exclamation or cry,  praise,  RV.
  

 स्तु॑भ् m.
  a praiser,  Naigh.
  iii,  16.

Monier Williams 1872

English

 स्तुभ् 1. स्तुभ् (connected in some senses
with rt. स्तम्भ्,  and in these senses also
identical with rt. स्तुम्भ् below,  and perhaps ori-
ginally ‘to stamp’),  cl. 1. A. स्तोभते,  तुष्टुभे, 
स्तोभितुम्,  to stop,  suppress
 to paralyze,  stupefy
to be stupefied
 cl. 1. P. स्तोभति,  to praise,  (in
this sense probably connected with and developed
out of rt. स्तु)
 to celebrate,  worship (Ved.,  in
Naigh. III. 14. स्तोभति is enumerated among the
अर्चति-कर्माणः): Caus. स्तोभयति,  &c.,  to
praise (Ved.).

 2. स्तुभ्,  प्,  m.,  Ved. one who stops,  (perhaps
the words त्रि-ष्टुभ् and अनु-ष्टुभ् are to be
referred to this sense,  the metre requiring regular
stoppages or pauses)
 one who praises,  a worshipper
(= स्तोतृ,  Naigh. III. 16).

Macdonell

English

 स्तुभ् STUBH,  Ⅰ. P. only stobha,  pl.
  -stubhāná,  and pp. stubdha,  utter a sound,  🞄trill (gnly. of chanted interjections in a 🞄Sāman
 V.)
 cs. stobhaya,  P. shout (RV.¹): 🞄pp. stobhita,  greeted with shouts (P.). 🞄anu (-ṣṭobha),  trill after (hence anuṣṭubh,  🞄because a fourth pāda here follows the three 🞄of the Gāyatrī). pra,  urge on with shouts 🞄(stead
 RV.¹). prati,  answer with a shout 🞄(RV.).

Benfey

English

 स्तुभ् स्तुभ्, 
 1. (i. e. स्तु-भा), 
i. 1,  Par. To praise.
 2. † i. 1,  Ātm. 
To stupify,  to be stupified
 cf.  स्तुम्भ्।
Caus. ved. To praise,  Chr. 294,  6 =
Rigv. i. 88,  6. -- With प्रति प्रति,  ष्टुभ्, 
ved. To praise,  ib.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

स्तुभ्
भ्वा* पर*  - -
प्रशंसा करना

स्तुभ्
भ्वा* पर*  - -
"प्रसिद्ध करना,  स्तुतिगान करना,  पूजा करना"

स्तुभ्
भ्वा* आ*  - -
"रोकना,  दबाना"

स्तुभ्
भ्वा* आ*  - -
"ढप करना,  सुन्न करना,  जडीभूत करना"

L R Vaidya

English

 stuB {% (I) vt. 1P (pres. स्तोभति) %} 1. To praise
 2. to celebrate,  to worship.

 stuB {% (II) vt. 1A (pres. स्तोभते) %} 1. To stop,  to suppress
 2. to paralyze,  to stupefy.

Bopp

Latin

 स्तुभ् 1. A. (स्तोभे K. स्तम्भे V.) immobilem fieri. -- In
dial. Vêd. PAR. laudare,  celebrare. NIGH. 3. 14. (v. We-
sterg.). Caus. id. RIGV. 88. 6. b.: अस्तोभयत् «celebra-
vit». Cf. स्तम्भ्,  स्तु. -- Praef. परि in dial. Vêd. laudare, 
celebrare. RIGV. 80. 9.: परिष्टोभत विंशतिः «laudant
eum viginti».
c. प्रति P. id. RIGV. 8. 6.

Kridanta Forms

Sanskrit

स्तुभ् (ष्टु꣡भुँ॒ स्तम्भे - भ्वादिः - सेट्)
ल्युट् =  स्तोभनम्
अनीयर् =  स्तोभनीयः - स्तोभनीया
ण्वुल् =  स्तोभकः - स्तोभिका
तुमुँन् =  स्तोभितुम्
तव्य =  स्तोभितव्यः - स्तोभितव्या
तृच् =  स्तोभिता - स्तोभित्री
क्त्वा =  स्तोभित्वा / स्तुब्ध्वा / स्तुभित्वा
ल्यप् =  प्रस्तुभ्य
क्तवतुँ =  स्तुब्धवान् - स्तुब्धवती
क्त =  स्तुब्धः - स्तुब्धा
शानच् =  स्तोभमानः - स्तोभमाना

धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)

Sanskrit

धातुः:
  स्तुभ्
मूलधातुः:
   ष्टुभु
धात्वर्थः:
  स्तम्भे
गणः:
  भ्वादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
  अकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
  सेट्
उपग्रहः:
  आत्मनेपदी
रूपम्:
  स्तोभते

Capeller

German

 1. स्तुभ्,  स्तो॑भति (°ते) jauchzen,  jubeln, 
singen.  Caus. स्तो॑भति dass. परि umjauchzen. 
प्रति entgegenjauchze.

 स्तु॑भ् jauchzend.

Grassman

German

 √stubh,  aus stu erweitert,  rauschen,  preisen,  lobsingen
 2〉 Caus.,  Lieder ertönen lassen.
Mit ánu nachsingen in anu-ṣṭúbh (die vierte Verszeile als Nachgesang aufgefasst). [Page1594]
ā́ rauschend herbeikommen SV.
pári 1〉 rings rauschen
 2〉 jemand,  etwas [A.] umrauschen.
prá rauschend,  schnaubend vordringen.
práti jemandem [A.] entgegenrauschen
 2〉 wiederhallen v. [Ab.].
Stamm I. stobha:
-ati práti 1〉 vas {88, 6} (vāghátas ná vā́ṇī).
-anti práti 1〉 tvā {438, 2} (stómāsas). — 2〉 síndhavas pavíbhyas {168, 8}.
-a prá SV. 〔1, 5, 2, 2, 4〕.
-ata pári 1〉 viṃśatís {80, 9} (neben sahásram arcata).
-antu pári 2〉 sutám {701, 19} (gíras).
Stamm II. stubh siehe Part.
Impf. des Caus. ástobhaya:
-at 2〉 {88, 6}.
stóbhat [von Stamm I.]:
-antas té (kārávas) {1023, 1}.
-antiā [I. f.] pari 1〉 kṛpā́ {776, 28}.
stubhāná [von Stamm II.]:
-ás pra vājī́ ná sárgeṣu 〰 {299, 12}.
Verbale stúbh:
in pari-,  anu-,  ferner in tri-,  su-ṣṭúbh,  ṛta-,  gharma-,  vṛṣa-,  chandaḥ-stúbh und als selbständiges Nomen:

 stúbh,  a.,  m.,  1〉 a.,  rauschend
 2〉 f.,  Loblied,  freudiger Zuruf.
-úp [N. s. m.] 1〉 sómas {808, 18}.
-ubhā́ 1〉 svaréna {62, 4}.
-úbhas [N. p. f.] 1〉 manīṣā́s {780, 8}
 {798, 17}. — 2〉 {190, 7} 〰 avánayas ná (Sāy. stotrāṇi).
-úbhas [A.] 2〉 anehásas {285, 3} (könnte hier auch Lobsänger heissen,  stotṛnāma Naigh.).

Burnouf

French

 *स्तुभ् स्तुभ्। स्तोभे 1,  cf.  स्तम्भ्। -- Vd.
louer,  célébrer
 cf.  स्तु,  स्तुम्भ्।

Stchoupak

French

 १ स्तुभ्-
 (स्तोभति) véd.) 
 स्तोभयति -- célébrer (not. par
des Stobha).

 २ स्तुभ्-
 ifc. dans -अनु-ष्टुभ्-त्रि°।

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