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सात्यकि (sAtyaki)

 
शब्दसागरः
English
सात्यकि
m.
 (-किः) A hero of the Yādava family who acted as charioteer
to Krishṇa and was a staunch adherent of the Pāndavas in the
great war.
Capeller Eng
English
सात्यकि
m.
 patron. of Yuyudhāna.
Yates
English
सात्यकि (किः) 2.
m.
 The charioteer
of
Krishna.
Wilson
English
सात्यकि
m.
 (-किः) The charioteer of KṚṢṆA.
Apte
English
सात्यकिः [sātyakiḥ],
N.
 of a Yādava warrior, who acted as charioteer to Kṛiṣṇa, and took part with the Pāṇḍavas in the great war.
Apte 1890
English
सात्यकिः N. of a Yādava warrior, who acted as charioteer to Kṛṣṇa, and took part with the Pāṇḍavas in the great war.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
सात्यकि
m.
 (fr. सत्यक) patr. of Yuyudhāna (a warrior in the Pāṇḍu army who acted as the charioteer of Kṛṣṇa and belonged to the Vṛṣṇi family),
MBh.
Hariv.
BhP.
Monier Williams 1872
English
सात्यकि सात्यकि, इस्, m. (fr. सत्यक), pa-
tronymic of a warrior in the Pāṇḍu army who acted
as the charioteer of Kṛṣṇa (he was son of Satyaka
and belonged to the Vṛṣṇi family).
Macdonell
English
सात्यकि sātyak-i,
m.
 pat. (fr. satyaka) of 🞄Yuyudhāna.
Benfey
English
सात्यकि सात्यकि,
m.
 The charioteer
of Kṛṣṇa.
Mahabharata
English
Sātyaki (“the son of Satyaka”), a Vṛshni, properly named Yuyudhāna, son of Satyaka and grandson of Śini. [§ 4 (Anukram.): I, 1, †194 (Yuyudhānaṃ)].--§ 11 (Parvasaṅgr.): I, 2, 534, 571.--§ 83 (Ādivaṃśāvatāraṇa): I, 63, 2433 (Sºḥ Kṛtavarmā ca Nārāyaṇam anuvratau, son of Satyaka). = § 130 (Aṃśāvat.): I, 67, 2714 (Vṛshṇikulodvahaḥ, born from the paksha of the Maruts).--§ 232 (Svayaṃvarap.): I, 186, 6998 (present at the svayaṃvara of Draupadī).-§ 243 (Vidurāgamanap.): I, 205, 7507 (partisan of the Pāṇḍavas).--§ 252 (Subhadrāharaṇap.): I, 219, 7916.-§ 253 (Haraṇāharaṇap.): I, 221, 7991 (came to the wedding of Arjuna and Subhadrā).--§ 264 (Sabhākriyāp.): II, 4, 129 (Yuyudhānaḥ, instructed by-Arjuna in the science of arms).-§ 273 (Rājasūyārambhap.): II, 14, 621 (among the seven atirathas of the Vṛshṇis).--§ 296 (Dyūtap.): II, 53, 1920 (held the umbrella for Yudhishṭhira at the rājasūya), 1926.-[§ 318 (Arjunābhigamanap.): III, 13, 611 (Yuyudhānaḥ, told Kṛshṇa of the gambling)].--§ 320 (Saubhavadhop.): III, 18 [735 (Śiner naptā)], 744 (ºṃ Baladevañ ca ye cānye 'ndhaka-Vṛshṇayaḥ)
21, 833, 836.--[§ 342 (Indralokābhigamanap.): III, 51, 2009 (Yuyudhāna-Bhīmau)].--§ 343 (Nalopākhyānap.): III, 52, 2019.--§ 400 (Tīrthayātrāp.): III, 118, †10233 (Śineḥ…pautraṃ, came to Yudhishṭhira in Prabhāsa)].--§ 402 (do.): III, 120 (†10259), [†10286 (Śinipravīra)].--[§ 448 (Ājagarap.): III, 176, †12330 (Śineḥ…naptā)].--§ 553 (Vaivāhikap.): IV, 72, 2357 (Yuyudhānaḥ, came to the wedding of Abhimanyu and Uttarā).--§ 554 (Sainyodyogap.): V, [1, †4 (Śinipravīraḥ), †40 (do.)]
2, (41) (only B.), [55 (Yuyudhānasya)].--[§ 555 (do.): V, 19, 570 (Yuyudhānaḥ, came to Yudhishṭhira with an army)].--§ 556 (Sañjayayānap.): V, 20, 619 (in the army of Yudhishṭhira)
22, [†653 (Sātyakaḥ)], †668
25, 732
[27, †783 (Yuyudhānaḥ)
28, †804 (Śaineyaḥ)]
30, †868.--§ 561 (Yānasandhip.): V, 48, [1817 (Śaineyena)], †1852 (Śiner naptāraṃ), †1858 (Mādhavasya)
[50, 2006 (Yuyudhānena Vṛshṇivīreṇa)]
53, 2109
55, 2204
57, 2233 (Yuyudhānaṃ), [2252 (Yuyudhānaḥ, will fight with Kṛtavarman)
58, 2315 (Yuyudhānena)]
61, 2406
65, 2488 (sammato 'ndhaka--Vṛshṇīnāṃ).--§ 562 (Bhagavadyānap.): V, 80, 2856
81, (2866), 82, 2872
83, 2930 (Śiner naptāraṃ), 2941 (accompanied Kṛshṇa)
94, 3347, 3362, 3377
95, 3404.--§ 567 (do.): V, 130, 4373, 4380 (discovered the plan of scizing Kṛshṇa)
131, 4441.--§ 569 (do.): V, 137, 4669
141, 4779, 4797
143, 4871, 4884 (Keśavaḥ saha-Sºiḥ).--§ 570 (Sainyaniryāṇap.): V, 151, 5101 (among the seven leaders of Yudhishṭhira's troops), [5143 (Yuyudhānadvitīyaṃ Dhṛshṭadyumnaṃ)], (), 5164
152, 5175 (Yuyudhānaḥ)
[157, 5324 (Śinipuṅgavaṃ)].--§ 571 (Ulūkadūtāgamanap.): V, 162, 5591
[164, 5708 (Vārshṇeyaṃ Yuyudhānaṃ, pitted against Jayadratha)].--§ 572 (Rathātirathasaṅkhyānap.): V, 170, 5882 (Mādhavaḥ, among the heroes in the army of Yudhishṭhira).--§ 573 (Ambopākhyānap.): V, [194, 7598 (Yuyudhānaḥ), 7600 (Śaineyaḥ)]
196, [(), 7622 (Yuyudhānaṃ), 7630 (do.)], (), 7645 (Vṛshṇīnāṃ pravaraḥ).-§ 576 (Bhagavadgītāp.): VI, [19, 714 (Yuyudhānaḥ)
22, 780 (Yuyudhānena)]
25, [833 (Yuyudhānaḥ)], (), 846.-§ 578 (Bhīshmavadhap.): VI, 45^2, 1680 (attacked Kṛtavarman), 1681
47, 1837, 1838 (pierced by Bhīshma), [1865 (Sātyake)]
48, 1962, 1972 (pierced by Bhīshma)
50, 2060, (), 2082
51, 2117.--§ 579 (do.): VI, 52, 2149
54^13, 2333, 2340, 2352, 2353 (assisted Bhīma and Dhṛshṭadyumna).--§ 580 (do.): VI, 56, 2417
57, 2454, 2460
58, 2468, 2470 (fought with the Gāndhāras), 2499
[59, †2587 (Śinipravīraḥ), †2589 (do., came to the aid of Arjuna), †2592 (Śaineyaṃ, Śinipravīra), †2594 (Śaineya)].-§ 581 (do.): VI, 63^9, †2806 (Śinipravīraḥ, attacked Bhīshma), †2812 (attacked by Bhūriśravas)
64, 2813, 2814, 2816 (encounter with Bhūriśravas).--§ 582 (do.): VI, 69, 3064, (^3), 3076 (checked Droṇa), (^4), 3079
71, 3140
72, 3169, 3187 (the charioteer of S. slain by Bhīshma)
74^13, 3240, 3245, 3249, 3250, 3266 (encounter with Bhūriśravas who slew ten sons of S.).--§ 583 (do.): VI, 75, 3284.--§ 584 (do.): VI, 81, 3560 (attacked by Alambusha)
82, 3615, 3621, 3623 (encounter with Alambusha)
86^8, 3819, (^9), 3825, (), 3839.--§ 585 (do.): VI, 87, 3864 (at the horn of the śṛṅgāṭaka vyūha)
89, 3946
96, 4340 (attacked by Kṛtavarman and Bāhlīka).--§ 586 (do.): VI, 99, 4509
101, 4586, 4623 (pierced Kṛpa), 4637 (fought with Droṇa), 4640 (fought with Droṇa)
103, 4694 (Sātvataḥ, attacked Bhīshma)
104, 4744 (pierced Kṛtavarman), 4755, 4763 (pierced by Bhīshma)
106, 4803, 4806 (pierced by Droṇa). --§ 587 (do.): VI, 108, 4999, (), 5013
109, 5074
110, 5107 (fought with Duryodhana)
111, 5140, 5144, 5152 (fought with Alambusha and Bhagadatta)
112, 5234
[115, 5361 (Śiner naptā, fought with Aśvatthāman)]
116, 5384, 5386 (fought with Aśvatthāman)
118, 5554, 5558
119, 5577, (), 5587.--§ 589 (Droṇābhishekap.): VII, 2, †68, †82
8, 228, [†248 (Śineḥ…naptā), †251 (Śaineya)]
[10, 339 (Yuyudhāne
b: Having crushed the host of the Sauvīra king, Yuyudhāna took for his wife the beautiful Bhoja maiden (Bhojāṃ kanyāṃ). In battle he is equal to Vāsudeva, and has, through the instruction of Arjuna, become foremost in the use of arrows and equal to Arjuna himself in weapons
he is equal to Rāma in prowess, etc., and in know-ledge of the Brahmāstra)].--§ 590 (do.): VII, 14, 529 (pierced Kṛtavarman), (), 577
16, [(), 633 (º-Sātyakaiḥ)], (), 646 (pierced by Droṇa), (), 650.--§ 592 (Saṃśaptakavadhap.): VII, 21, 904, 911, (), 916
22, 942 (ºpramukhā rathāḥ)
[23, 951 (Śaineyaḥ, description of his horses)
25, 1073 (Śineḥ pautraṃ, checked by Kṛtavarman)]
26, 1171 (attacked by Bhagadatta)
31, 1348
32, [(), 1380 (Yuyudhānaprabhṛtayaḥ)], (), 1427, [1439 (Śaineyaḥ, pierced Karṇa), 1441 (Sātyakārṇavāt)], 1443.--§ 593 (Abhimanyuvadhap.): VII, 35, 1508, (), 1528
40, 1695
42, 1743
43, 1769, 1776.--§ 597 (Pratijñāp.): VII, 83, 2949
84, 3008 (Arjuna exhorted S. to protect Yudhishṭhira).--§ 598 (Jayadrathavadhap.): VII, 85, 3047 (Vṛshṇivīraḥ), [3056 (Śaineyena)]
86, 3082, 3083.--§ 599 (do.): VII, 95, 3530 (attacked by Duḥśāsana)
96, 3555, 3556 (fought with Duḥśāsana)
97, 3603, 3605 (Śinipuṅgavaḥ, rescued Dhṛshṭadyumna)
98, 3644, 3646, 3653, 3655, 3661 (encounter with Droṇa)
106, 3978 (attacked by Vyāghradatta)
107, 4047 (slew Vyāghradatta, the son of the Māgadha king), 4052
110, 4136 (Yuyudhānena), 4137, 4141, 4143, 4147 (Vṛshṇivaraḥ), 4148, 4152, 4177, 4186, 4229 (fought with Droṇa and was rescued by Yudhishṭhira, etc.)
111, 4240 (Śinipuṅgavaḥ)
112, 4293, 4360 (read sa Sºiḥ with B.), 4361, 4364, 4370 (at the injunction of Yudhishṭhira S. set out to assist Arjuna)
113, 4375, 4382, 4392, 4393 (Yuyudhānaḥ), 4395, 4397, (4404), 4416, 4417, 4418, 4419, 4421, 4424, 4425, 4426, 4427, 4431, 4433 (encounter with Kṛtavarman, etc.)
114, 4468. 4476
115, 4546, 4549, 4550 (fought with Kṛtavarman and the elephant division headed by Rukmaratha), 4574, 4577, 4583, 4584, 4590, 4592 (slew Jalasandha), 4600
116, 4610, 4613, 4618, 4620, 4627, 4639, 4643, 4644 (fought with Droṇa, etc.
vanquished Kṛtavarman)
117, 4659, 4663, 4665, 4672, 4675, 4679 (encounter with Droṇa)
118, †4689, †4692, †4694 (slew Sudarśana)
119, 4702 (Vṛshṇipuṅgavaḥ), (4728), 4741, 4742, 4745, 4755 (praised by his charioteer, vanquished the Yavanas, the Kāmbojas, etc.)
120, 4767, 4769, 4776, 4778, 4782, 4787, 4789, 4791, 4796, 4797, 4799, 4802, 4804 (fought with Duryodhana, etc.)
121, 4808, 4823, 4832, 4835, 4837, 4841, 4845, 4847, 4860 (vanquished the Saṃśaptakas, Mlecchas, etc.)
122, 4869, 4879, 4886, 4887, 4888 (continuation)
123, 4936, 4938, 4941, 4942, 4957, 4960, 4961, 4962, 4963
4970 (encounter with Duḥśāsana, whom he defeated but did not slay)
124, 4972, 4974, 4991
126, 5102 (Vṛshṇīnāṃ, pravaraṃ), 5105 (Śaineyaḥ), 5106, 5109 (Vārshṇeyaṃ), 5121, 5140, 5141, 5143 (Sātvataṃ)
128, 5243, 5255
130, 5314, 5316, [5326 (Yuyudhāna-Vṛkodarau)]
134, 5557 (Keśava-Sºī)
136, 5613: 137, 5629
139, 5806
140, †5828, †5831 (slew Alambusha), [†5839 (Śaineyaṃ)], 141, 5845, 5856, 5857, 5858, 5859, 5860, 5861, 5862, 5863, 5864, 5865, 5866, 5867, 5871, 5874, 5876, 5877 (defeated the Trigartas and proceeded to where Arjuna was)
142, 5899, 5901, 5903, 5908, 5929, 5932, 5936, 5943 (Vārshṇeyaṃ), 5946 (pravarṃ Vṛshṇivīrāṇāṃ) (defeated by Bhūriśravas)
143, 5953, 5971, 5974, 5980, 5982, 6002, 6006, 6007, 6011, (6012) (slew Bhūriśravas when the latter was sitting in prāya)
[144, 6027 (Śaineyasya)].--[§ 599 (Śini): VII, 144, 6041 (Śineḥ sutaṃ), 6043 (do.)].--§ 599 (Jayadrathavadhap.): VII, 147, 6325 (rushed at Karṇa), 6327, 6335, 6337, 6341, 6354 (Yuyudhānaḥ), 6364, 6368, 6371, 6373, 6375, 6376 (fought with Karṇa, etc.)
149, 6482, 6484 (Bhīma-Sºī), [6492 (Yuyudhāna-Vṛkodarau)]
150, 6514 (had slain Jalasandha, cf. chap. 115).--§ 600 (Ghaṭotkacavadhap.): VII, 154, 6648
156, 6729, 6731 (only B.), 6738, 6753, 6756, (), 6762, (), 6782, 6783 (encounter with Somadatta, etc.)
157, 6924, 6929 (encounter with Somadatta)
162, 7224, 7230, 7231, 7240, 7241, 7245, 7246, 7251 (encounter with Somadatta, whom he slew)
[165, 7361 (Śaineyaṃ, attacked by Bhūri)]
166, 7398, 7406, 7407, 7410 (encounter with Bhūri, whom he slew)
170, 7638, 7640, 7641, 7642, 7643, 7646, 7647, 7649, 7662 (Sātvatāṃ varaḥ), 7664, 7666, 7667, 7677 (encounter with Karṇa, etc.): 171, 7683, 7685 (encounter with Duryodhana), [(), 7732 (Yuyudhānaḥ)]
172, [7743 (Śaineyapramukhān), (), 7745 (Śinipuṅgavaṃ), 7747 (Śaineyaṃ)], (), 7758
173, 7835, 7836 (protected Ghaṭotkaca)
[177, 8060 (Yuyudhānaḥ)]
178, (), 8080 (Yuyudhānaḥ)], (), 8084
179, 8119
182, 8279, 8293 (questioned Kṛshṇa about the dart of Karṇa).--§ 601 (Droṇavadhap.): VII, 184, 8368.--§ 602 (do.)
VII, 187, 8544
189, 8646, 8649, 8660, 8664, 8665, 8667, 8668, 8670, 8671 (encounter with Duryodhana)
191, 8801, 8805, 8806 (rescued Dhṛshṭadyumna)
[192, 8809 (Śaineyasya), 8810 (Śaineyaṃ), 8812 (do.), 8813 (Śaineyasya)]. --§ 603 (Nārāyaṇāstrāmokshap.): VII, 195, 9008
198, 9133, 9150, 9156, 9165, 9171, 9176, 9191 (quarrelled with Dhṛshṭadyumna)
199, 9220
200, 9310, 9314, 9315, 9317 (encounter with Aśvatthāman)
201, 9401.--§ 604 (Karṇap.): VIII, 5, 106 (had slain Bhūriśravas), 134 (had slain Jalasandha).--§ 605 (do.): VIII, 12, 454
13, 492, 497, 499, 500, 506, 510, 511, 513, 519, 524 (slew the Kaikeya princes Vinda and Anuvinda)
[21, 845 (Yuyudhānaḥ, proceeded against Karṇa)]
22, 870, 873, 875 (killed the elephant of the Aṅga king and its rider), [(), 888 (PāñcālaŚaineyau)]
30, [†1211 (Śiniputraṃ), †1213 (Śinipravīraṃ), †1214 (Śinivṛshabhaḥ), †1215 (Śinivṛshabha-, ) fought with Karṇa, etc.)], (), 1227, 1229.--§ 606 (do.): VIII, 35, 1639 (Sātvatāṃ varaḥ, had been vanquished by Karṇa).-§ 607 (do.): VIII, 37, †1728.--§ 608 (do.): VIII, 46, [2157 (Śinipuṅgavaḥ, shall proceed against Kṛtavarman)], (), 2208 (Sātvatāṃ varaḥ)
[47, 2229 (Sātyakena)]
48, 2253, 2274, 2277 (defeated Vṛshasena and fought with Duḥśāsana), (), 2296
49, 2304, (), 2333, (), 2359, 2387 (ºpramukhāḥ)
50, 2398 (protected Yudhishṭhira)
51, 2502 (attacked Karṇa)
55, 2659, (), 2662, 2663 (), 2666, 2673 (fought with Aśvatthāman)
56, 2728 (defeated by Karṇa), [(), 2756 (Śiner naptā)]
59, 2924 (fought with Karṇa), (), 2946
60, 3001, [3034 (Śaineyena)]
61, 3079 (proceeded against Śakuni), 3111, 3113 (encounter with Śakuni whom he defeated), 3116
63, 3200
[66, 3318 (Yuyudhānasya)]
67, 3373 (Śaineyaḥ)
73, 3732
[74, , 3794 (Śaineyasya), 3796 (Sātyakasya)]
75, †3811
78, 3955, 3956, 3961 (fought with Karṇa)
79, 4028, [(), 4087 (-Śaineya-)]
82, †4182 (his horses slain by Karṇa), [†4185 (Śaineyaº, slew Prasena)], †4205
[83, †4306 (Śaineyaº)]
93, 4864, 4872
96, [4991 (Yuyudhānaṃ)], (), 5030 (Vṛshṇīnāṃ pravaro rathaḥ).--§ 609 (Śalyap.): IX, 1, 36 (among the seven who are left of Yudhishṭhira's army after the nightly encounter)
2, 79.--§ 610 (do.): IX, 3, 156 (attacked Śakuni), 164
4, 223 (ºeḥ…vegaḥ)
7, 335.--§ 611 (do.): IX, 8, 396
10, 516, [11, 550 (Śaineyaṃ)]
12, 646, 652
13, 656, (), 660, 663, 667, 673, 674, 675, 679, 683, 688 (fought with Śalya)
15, 761, (), 768, 771, 775, 776, 778, 781, 784, 785, 786, (do.)
16, [, 819 (Śaineyaḥ)], (), 832
17, 866 [†871 (Śineḥ…naptā), †894 (do.)], 933 (Śiner naptā), 935, 937 (defeated Kṛtavarman)
18, 962, [967 (Śaineyaḥ), 969 (Yuyudhānaḥ)]
19, 1020, (), 1026, (), 1064
[20, †1084 (Śineḥ …naptā), †1091 (Śinipravīraḥ, slew Śālva)]
21, 1099 (Śiner naptā, slew Kshemakīrti), 1109, 1118 (fought with Kṛtavarman)
22, 1139, 1143 [1160 (Śaineyaḥ, do.)]
25, 1391, 1394 (made Sañjaya captive)
[27, 1445 (Śinipuṅgavaḥ, do.)].--§ 612 (Hradapraveśap.): IX, 29, 1603 (at the injunction of Vyāsa S. set Sañjaya free)
30, 1726.--§ 613 (Gadāyuddhap.): IX, [32, 1831 (Yuyu-dhānāt)]
33, 1917.--§ 614 (do.): IX, 34, 1962.--§ 615 (do.): IX, [35, 1983 (Yuyudhānena, had sided the Pāṇḍavas)
61, 3422 (Śaineyena, had slain Bhūriśravas)]
62, 3461, 3496, 3497 (the Pāṇḍavas and S. passed the night outside the camp).--§ 616 (Sauptikap.): X, [5, 197 (Yuyudhānena, had slain Bhūriśravas)]
8, 473 (absent when the nightly encounter took place)
9, 528 (among the seven survivers of the Pāṇḍava army).--§ 617 (Aishīkap.): X, 10, 550.-[§ 618 (Jalapradānikap.): XI, 12, 315 (Yuyudhānena)].-§ 619 (Strīvilāpap.): XI, 23, 660 (ācāryaṃ Sºeḥ… Droṇaṃ)
24, [677 (Yuyudhānena, had slain Bhūriśravas), 678 (Yuyudhānena)], 687 (had slain Bhūriśravas), 690.--§ 635 (Rājadh.): XII, 37, 1382 (accompanied Kṛshṇa).--§ 637 (do.): XII, 40, 1444
44, 1530
46, 1583, 1584, 1585
47, 1694 (in the same chariot as Kṛshṇa).--§ 639 (do.): XII, 50, 1815
52, 1889
53, 1904, 1906, (), 1921.-§ 640 (do.): XII, 58, 2116.--[§ 777 (Svargārohaṇik. p.): XIII, 168, 7715 (Yuyudhānena, accompanied Yudhishṭhira)]. --§ 783 (Anugītāp.): XIV, 52, †1533, †1534 (accompanied Kṛshṇa).--§ 785 (do.): XIV, 59, 1752 (do.), 1767
[60, 1804 (Yuyudhānasahāyena, sc. Kṛshṇa)]
61, 1840
62, 1855
[66, 1938 (Yuyudhānena, accompanied Kṛshṇa), 1946 (Yuyudhānadvitīyena, sc. Kṛshṇa)
86, 2557 (Yuyudhānena, accompanied Kṛshṇa)].--[§ 787 (Āśramavāsap.): XV, 10, 332 (Yuyudhānena)].--§ 793 (Mausalap.): XVI, 3, 81, 90 (slew Kṛtavarman and was himself slain)
[6, 155 (Yuyudhānaḥ), 157 (Śaineyaṃ)]
7, 247 (Yauyudhānīm…putraṃ Sºeḥ).--§ 795 (Svargārohaṇap.): XVIII, 1, 24
4, 142 (ºpramukhān vīrān, after death among the Sādhyas, etc.). Cf. also the following synonyms:-Ānartta (“belonging to the Ānartta tribe”): IX, 947. Śaineya (“grandson of Śini”): V, †804, †1817, 2109, 2316, 2870, 7600
VI, 2334, 2486 (Kurupuṅgavau, i.e. Sātyaki and Abhimanyu), †2592, †2594, 3078, 3617, 3622, 4625, 4627, 4632, 4636, 4638, 5143, 5147, 5157, 5385
VII, †251 (º-Bhīmārjunavāhinīśaṃ), 530, 951 (C. Saiº), 1073 (only B.), 1439, 3056, 3616, 3620 (Droṇa-Śºau), 3624 (Droṇa-Śºyoḥ), 4175, 4176, 4183, 4195, 4199, 4203, 4205, 4232, 4289, 4406, 4465, 4545, 4546, 4547, 4550, 4574, 4580, 4587, 4599, 4605, 4625, 4633, 4648, 4668, 4682, 4748, 4783 (ºvelāṃ), 4793, 4806, 4807, 4809 (C. by error Saiº), 4820, 4822, 4824, 4833, 4838, 4861, 4935, 4951, 4958, 4968, 4975, 5104, 5105, †5839, 5847, 5854, 5870, 5900, 6001, 6027 (utpattiṃ Śºsya), 6348, 6353 (Karṇa-Śºyoḥ), 6356, 6363, 6374, 6381, 6784, 7229, 7242, 7255, 7361, 7397, 7399, 7403, 7409, 7411, 7644, 7684, 7695, 7697, 7699, 7700, 7703, 7743 (ºpramukhān Pārthān), 7747, 8809, 8810, 8812, 8813, 9185, 9302, 9318, 9320
VIII, 501, 509, 521, 522, 888 (Pāñcāla-Śºau), 2277, 2283, 2652, 2675, 2676, 2729, 2923, 2925, 2927 (Karṇa-Śºyoḥ), 3034, 3115, 3117, †3373, 3794, †4087 (Śikhaṇḍi-Śº-Yamāḥ), †4185, †4186, †4306 (Drupadasutavarishṭhāḥ…Śºshashṭāḥ)
IX, 550, 682, 819, 967, 1110 (Śinipuṅgavaḥ), 1122, 1160, 3422 (had slain Bhūriśravas)
XII, 1905, 1915
XIV, 86, 89, 91 (slain), 157.
पुराणम्
English
सात्यकि / SĀTYAKI (yuyudhāna). A yādava, who was a warrior of the vṛṣṇi dynasty and a friend of śrī kṛṣṇa.1) Genealogy. Descended from viṣṇu thus: BrahmāAtri-candra-budha-purūravas-āyus-NahuṣaYayāti-yadu-sahasrajit-śatajit-hehaya-DharmaKuni-bhadrasena-dhanaka-kṛtavīrya-Kārttavīryārjuna-madhu-vṛṣṇi-yudhājit-śini-SatyakaSātyaki.
śini was the younger son of yudhājit. sātyaki alias yuyudhāna, a companion of śrī kṛṣṇa and a great friend of the pāṇḍavas, was Śini's grandson.2) His relation to other prominent Yādavas. The dynasty of anamitra, first son of yudhājit, became famous through prasena, satrājit, śvaphalka and akrūra. Of the four sons of andhaka, predecessor of kṛṣṇa, kukura and bhajamāna deserve special mention. āhuka, in the dynasty of kukura had two sons named devaka and ugrasena. devakī, daughter of devaka, became wife of vasudeva and mother of kṛṣṇa. kaṁsa was the son of ugrasena. śūra, seventh in the line of bhajamāna, son of andhaka had twelve children. His first son vasudeva was Kṛṣṇa's father. śrutakīrti, śrutaśravas, śrutadevī and rājādhidevī the four daughters of śūra were married respectively by dhṛṣṭaketu, king of kekaya, damaghoṣa, king of cedi, Vṛddhaśarman, king of karūṣa and jayasena, king of Avantī. dhṛṣṭaketu was a great ally of the pāṇḍavas. Śiśupāla was the son of damaghoṣa, and dantavaktra the son of Vṛddhaśarman. Śiśupāla and dantavaktra, the third human incarnation of jaya and vijaya were war-crazy and haughty persons. vinda and anuvinda, sons of jayasena, were great friends of the pāṇḍavas. As kuntī, daughter of śūra became the adopted daughter of ugrasena, she became also the niece of vasudeva and Kṛṣṇa's father's sister. kuntī married pāṇḍu and she delivered four sons, karṇa, yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīmasena and arjuna.3) Other information I. The following facts about sātyaki are extracted from the mahābhārata.(1) sātyaki was born from an aspect of the Maruddevatās. (Ādi Parva, Chapter 185, Verse 18).(2) He was present at the wedding of draupadī. (Ādi Parva, Chapter 185, Verse 18).(3) He was in the company of the Yādavas, who went to indraprastha with the dowry for subhadrā. (Ādi Parva, Chapter 220, Verse 31)(4) A member in the court of yudhiṣṭhira, sātyaki learned dhanurveda (science of archery) from arjuna. (Sabhā Parva, Chapter 4, Verse 34).(5) He was one of the chief yādava warriors. (Sabhā Parva, Chapter 14, Verse 57).(6) At the coronation of yudhiṣṭhira he held the royal umbrella over his head. (Sabhā Parva, Chapter 53, Verse 13).(7) He also was present at the wedding of abhimanyu held at upaplavya city. (virāṭa Parva, Chapter 72, Verse 21).(8) He went to yudhiṣṭhira with a big army to participate in the great war. (Udyoga Parva, Chapter 19, Verse 1).(9) He informed śrī kṛṣṇa, who went to the kaurava assembly as the messenger of the pāṇḍavas, that he desired war. (Udyoga Parva, Chapter 81, Verse 5).(10) śrī kṛṣṇa started for the kaurava assembly with sātyaki after making him leave his weapons in the chariot. (Udyoga Parva, Chapter 83, Verse 12).(11) On the first day of the great war, he fought a duel with Kṛtavarman. (bhīṣma parva, Chapter 45, Verse 12).(12) He saved arjuna, who was in difficulties on account of the rain of arrows from bhīṣma. (bhīṣma Parva, Chapter 69, Verse 78).(13) He fought with bhūriśravas. (bhīṣma parva, Chapter 64, Verse 1).(14) When his charioteer was killed by bhīṣma, sātyaki drove the chariot himself. (bhīṣma parva, Chapter 73, Verse 28).(15) bhūriśravas killed ten sons of sātyaki. (bhīṣma Parva, Chapter 74, Verse 1).(16) He defeated Alambūṣa. (bhīṣma parva, Chapter 82, Verse 45).(17) He rendered aśvatthāmā unconscious. (bhīṣma Parva, Chapter 101, Verse 47).(18) He fought with bhīṣma. (bhīṣma parva, Chapter 104, Verse 29). (19) He fought with duryodhana. (bhīṣma parva, Chapter 110, Verse 14).(20) He fought with bhagadatta. (bhīṣma parva, Chapter 111, Verse 7).(21) He fought with aśvatthāmā. (bhīṣma parva, Chapter 116, Verse 9).(22) Following that he fought with kṣemamūrti and bṛhanta on the kaurava side. (droṇa parva, Chapter 25, Verse 47).(23) His chariot was thrown off by Bhagadatta's elephant. (droṇa parva, Chapter 26, Verse 43).(24) karṇa and sātyaki fought each other. (droṇa Parva, Chapter 32, Verse 67).(25) At the instance of arjuna he remained on the battle-field protecting yudhiṣṭhira. (droṇa parva, Chapter 84, Verse 35).(26) He fought with duśśāsana. (droṇa parva, Chapter 99, Verse 14).(27) He saved dhṛṣṭadyumna from being killed by droṇa. (droṇa parva, Chapter 97, Verse 32).(28) He fought droṇa again and broke six bows of the latter. (droṇa parva, Chapter 98).(29) He fought with vyāghradatta. (droṇa parva, Chapter 106, Verse 14).(30) He killed vyāghradatta. (droṇa parva, Chapter 107, Verse 32).(31) droṇa wounded sātyaki. (droṇa parva, Chapter 110, Verse 2).(32) sātyaki wounded Kṛtavarman. (droṇa parva, Chapter 113, Verse 46).(33) He killed Jalasandha. (droṇa parva, Chapter 115, Verse 52).(34) He defeated duryodhana. (droṇa parva, Chapter 116, Verse 24).(35) He defeated droṇa. (droṇa parva, Chapter 117, Verse 30).(36) He killed sudarśana. (droṇa parva, Chapter 118, Verse 15).(37) He defeated duśśāsana. (droṇa parva, Chapter 121, Verse 29).(38) He killed king Alambūṣa. (droṇa parva, Chapter 140, Verse 18).(39) He killed bhūriśravas. (droṇa parva, Chapter 143, Verse 54).(40) He defeated karṇa in fighting. (droṇa parva, Chapter 144, Verse 64).(41) He killed somadatta in battle. (droṇa parva, Chapter 162, Verse 33).(42) He killed King bhūri. (droṇa parva, Chapter 166, Verse 12).(43) He defeated vṛṣasena, son of karṇa. (droṇa parva, Chapter 170, Verse 30).(44) bhīma and sahadeva prevented sātyaki, who rushed forward with his club, from killing dhṛṣṭadyumna. (droṇa parva, Chapter 198, Verse 6).(45) He routed six mahārathas of the kaurava army. (droṇa parva, Chapter 200, Verse 53).(46) During the battle with aśvatthāmā he fell unconscious. (droṇa parva, Chapter 200, Verse 56).(47) He killed anuvinda, King of kekaya. (karṇa Parva, Chapter 13, Verse 11).(48) He killed vinda. (karṇa Parva, Chapter 13, Verse 35).(49) He killed the King of vaṅga. (karṇa Parva, Chapter 22, Verse 13). (50) He defeated śakuni. (karṇa Parva, Chapter 61, Verse 48).(51) He killed prasena, son of karṇa. (karṇa Parva, Chapter 82, Verse 6).(52) He fought with śalya. (śalya Parva, Chapter 13).(53) He killed sālva, the mleccha King. (śalya Parva, Chapter 20, Verse 26).(54) He killed kṣemamūrti. (śalya Parva, Chapter 21, Verse 8).(55) He captured sañjaya alive. (śalya Parva, Chapter 25, Verse 57).(56) Though he got ready to kill sañjaya, yet he set him free on the advice of vyāsa. (śalya Parva, Chapter 29, Verse 38).(57) After the great war was over he went to dvārakā from hastināpura in the company of śrī kṛṣṇa. (Aśvamedhika Parva, Chapter 52, Verse 57).(58) He participated in the celebrations held at mount raivataka in the company of śrī kṛṣṇa. (Aśvamedhika Parva, Chapter 59, Verse 3).(59) He performed the after-death ceremonies of abhimanyu. (Aśvamedhika Parva, Chapter 62, Verse 6).(60) He participated in the aśvamedha yajña held by yudhiṣṭhira at hastināpura. (Aśvamedhika Parva, Chapter 66, Verse 3).(61) Under the influence of liquor he ridiculed Kṛtavarman for killing sleeping children. (Mausala Parva, Chapter 3, Verse 16).(62) For Sātyaki's part in the syamantaka incident see under syamantaka.(63) When sātyaki, after killing Kṛtavarman, rushed forth to kill many others, kṛṣṇa, and pradyumna interfered. Yet, he killed many others. (Mausala Parva, Chapter 8, Verse 29).(64) arjuna appointed yauyudhāni, son of sātyaki, chief of the region in the plain of sarasvatī. (Mausala Parva, Chapter 7, Verse 71).(65) After death his soul went to the Marudgaṇas. (svargārohaṇa parva, Chapter 4, Verse 17).(66) Synonyms used for sātyaki in the mahābhārata: ānartta, Śaineya, Śaineyanandana, śauri, Śiniputra, Śinipautra, Śininaptā, Śinipravara, Dāśārha, mādhava, Mādhavāgrya, Mādhavasiṁha, Madhūdvaha, sātvata, Sātvatāgrya, Sātyaka, vārṣṇeya, vṛṣṇi, Vṛṣṇiśārdūla, Vṛṣṇikulodvaha, Vṛṣṇyandhakapravīra, yādava, Yadūdvaha, Yadūttama, yuyudhāna.4) Other information II. From bhāgavata.(1) In all the wars in which śrī kṛṣṇa was engaged, it was sātyaki, who was his most powerful supporter. In the battle between kṛṣṇa and Bāṇāsura, sātyaki clashed with kumbhāṇḍa, Bāṇa's minister. (bhāgavata skandha 1).(2) When jarāsandha attacked Mathurāpurī, sātyaki who guarded the city's western entrance, fought the former and routed his forces. (bhāgavata, skandha 1).(3) He participated in the śalya and Pauṇḍrakavāsudeva wars. (bhāgavata, skandha 1).
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskrit
सात्यकिः,
पुं,
 (सत्यकस्यापत्यं पुमानिति । इञ् ।)वृष्णिवंशीयसत्यकपुत्त्रः । स तु श्रीकृष्णस्यसारथिः । तत्पर्य्यायः । शैनेयः २ शिनेर्नप्ता ३युयुधानः ४ । इति त्रिकाण्डशेषः ॥
योधः ५ ।इति जटाधरः ॥
(अयं हि अर्ज्जुनस्य शिष्यआसीत् भारतयुद्धे युधिष्ठिरपक्षमाश्रित्य तुमुलंयुद्धं विधाय च हतेऽपि निखिलबले वासुदेवेनपाण्डवैश्च सह जीवित आसीत् । तथाहि महा-भारते अश्वत्थामवाक्ये । १० । ९ । ४७ ।“सप्त पाण्डवतः शेषा धार्त्तराष्ट्रास्त्रयो वयम् ।ते चैव भ्रातरः पञ्च वासुदेवोऽथ सात्यकिः ।अहञ्च कृतवर्म्मा च कृपः शारद्बतस्तथा ॥
”)
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
सात्यकि
पु०
 सत्यकस्य वृष्णिवंक्ष्यभेदस्यापत्यम् अण् । शिने०र्नप्तरि स्वनाभख्याते वृष्णिवंश्ये क्षत्त्रियभेदे त्रिका० ।
Burnouf
French
सात्यकि सात्यकि
m.
 le cocher de Kṛṣṇa.