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विरल (virala)

 
शब्दसागरः
English
विरल
mfn.
(-लः-ला-लं)
1. Fine, delicate, thin, (but with interstices.)
2. Loose, relaxed.
3. Apart, wide, separated by an interval.
4.
Remote, rare, occurring at distant or repeated intervals of time.
n.
(-लं) Sour curds.
E.
वि apart, रा to go or be,
aff.
कलन्
Capeller Eng
English
विरल
a.
having interstices or intervals, separated (in
space or time), distant, thin, rare
abstr.
°ता
f.
Yates
English
वि-रल (लः-ला-लं)
a. Gauze-like
fine
loose
apart
isolated
re-
mote
rare.
n.
Sour curds.
Spoken Sanskrit
English
विरल - virala -
adj.
- few
स्वल्प - svalpa -
adj.
- few
अबहु - abahu -
adj.
- few
परिमेय - parimeya -
adj.
- few
अप्रचुर - apracura -
adj.
- few
अभूयिष्ठ - abhUyiSTha -
adj.
- few
अभूरि - abhUri -
adj.
- few
अभृश - abhRza -
adj.
- few
प्रमित - pramita -
adj.
- few
प्रविरल - pravirala -
adj.
- few
कतिपय - katipaya -
adj.
- a few
ऊन - Una -
adj.
- fewer
ऊनित - Unita -
adj.
- fewer
किञ्चित् - kiJcit -
ind.
- a few
ईषत् - ISat -
indecl.
- a few
अनल्प - analpa -
adj.
- not few
वैरल्य - vairalya -
n.
- fewness
स्वल्प - svalpa -
adj.
- very few
प्रमिताक्षर - pramitAkSara -
n.
- few words
अल्पमात्र - alpamAtra -
n.
- few moments
विरल - virala -
adj.
- few
विरल - virala -
adj.
- little
विरल - virala -
adj.
- rare
विरल - virala -
adj.
- scarcelyfound
विरल - virala -
adj.
- sparse
विरल - virala -
adj.
- not thick
विरल - virala -
adj.
- wide apart
विरल - virala -
adj.
- not thick or compact
विरल - virala -
adj.
- not compact
विरल - virala -
adj.
- apart
विरल - virala -
adj.
- having interstices
विरल - virala -
adj.
- loose
विरल - virala -
adj.
- infrequent
विरल - virala -
adj.
- thin
विरल - virala -
adj.
- scanty
विरल - virala -
adj.
- separated by intervals [ space, time ]
विरल - virala -
n.
- sour curds
विरल - virala -
adj.
- scarcelyfound
कृच्छ्रशस् - kRcchrazas -
ind.
- scarcely
कृच्छ्रेण - kRcchreNa -
ind.
- scarcely
दभ्रम् - dabhram -
ind.
- scarcely
दुःखम् - duHkham -
ind.
- scarcely
कथञ्चित् - kathaJcit -
ind.
- scarcely
आलक्ष्य - AlakSya -
adj.
- scarcely visible
लक्ष्यालक्ष्य - lakSyAlakSya -
adj.
- scarcely visible
सूक्ष्मतम - sUkSmatama -
adj.
- scarcely audible
सूक्ष्मतर - sUkSmatara -
adj.
- scarcely audible
कथम् अपि - katham api -
ind.
- scarcely a little
असम्बाध - asambAdha -
adj.
- scarcely frequented
सन्नकण्ठ - sannakaNTha -
adj.
- scarcely able to articulate
अरुन्धती - arundhatI -
f.
- little and scarcely visible star Alcor
सिनीवाली - sinIvAlI -
f.
- first day of new moon when it rises with a scarcely visible crescent
विरल virala
adj.
scanty
अभूयिष्ठ abhUyiSTha
adj.
scanty
दीन dIna
adj.
scanty
दुर्बल durbala
adj.
scanty
नखम्पच nakhampaca
adj.
scanty
मन्दक mandaka
adj.
scanty
मित mita
adj.
scanty
अदभ्र adabhra
adj.
not scanty
मिताहार mitAhAra
m.
scanty diet
तनुदान tanudAna
n.
scanty gift
प्रविरल pravirala
adj.
very rare or scanty
विरलपार्श्वग viralapArzvaga
adj.
having a scanty retinue
वातकुण्डली vAtakuNDalI
f.
scanty and painful flow of urine
वातकुण्डलिका vAtakuNDalikA
f.
scanty and painful flow of urine
दुर्भृति durbhRti
f.
scanty maintenance or subsistence
विरल virala
adj.
rare
सुलभेतर sulabhetara
adj.
rare
असुलभ asulabha
adj.
rare
दुर्लभ durlabha
adj.
rare
दुष्कर duSkara
adj.
rare
विरलागत viralAgata
adj.
rare
श्वेतकाकीय zvetakAkIya
adj.
rare
आश्चर्यम् Azcaryam
ind.
rarely
परस्पर paraspara
ind.
rarely
विरलम् viralam
indecl.
rarely
दार dAra
m.
rarely
विरलता viralatA
f.
rareness
सुदुर्लभ sudurlabha
adj.
very rare
अङ्ग aGga
indecl.
impatience [ rarely ]
अल्पप्रयोग alpaprayoga
adj.
of rare use
विरलपातक viralapAtaka
adj.
sinning rarely
अलौकिकत्व alaukikatva
n.
rare occurrence
विरलायते { विरलाय } viralAyate { viralAya } verb be thin or rare
आश्चर्य Azcarya
adj.
appearing rarely
विरलागत viralAgata
adj.
happening rarely
चिरचेष्टित ciraceSTita
adj.
of rare occurrence
अल्पप्रयोग alpaprayoga
adj.
of rare application
प्रविरल pravirala
adj.
very rare or scanty
सुदुर्लभ sudurlabha
adj.
very scarce or rare
विरलपातक viralapAtaka
adj.
rarely committing crimes
अल्पप्रयोग alpaprayoga
adj.
of rare application or use
नक्षत्र nakSatra
n.
rarely also applied to the sun
तर tara affix forming the comparitive degree of adjectives and rarely of substantives [ affix - Gramm. ]
तम tama
n.
affix forming the superlative degree of adjectives and rarely of substantives
विरल virala
adj.
few
स्वल्प svalpa
adj.
few
अबहु abahu
adj.
few
परिमेय parimeya
adj.
few
अप्रचुर apracura
adj.
few
अभूयिष्ठ abhUyiSTha
adj.
few
अभूरि abhUri
adj.
few
अभृश abhRza
adj.
few
प्रमित pramita
adj.
few
प्रविरल pravirala
adj.
few
कतिपय katipaya
adj.
a few
ऊन Una
adj.
fewer
ऊनित Unita
adj.
fewer
किञ्चित् kiJcit
ind.
a few
ईषत् ISat
indecl.
a few
अनल्प analpa
adj.
not few
वैरल्य vairalya
n.
fewness
स्वल्प svalpa
adj.
very few
प्रमिताक्षर pramitAkSara
n.
few words
अल्पमात्र alpamAtra
n.
few moments
विरल virala
adj.
having interstices
अनारोक anAroka
adj.
without interstices
अतृदिल atRdila
adj.
having no interstices
सान्तर sAntara
adj.
having an interval or interstices
पुरीष purISa
n.
anything used to fill up interstices in a wall
विरल virala
adj.
scanty
अभूयिष्ठ abhUyiSTha
adj.
scanty
दीन dIna
adj.
scanty
दुर्बल durbala
adj.
scanty
नखम्पच nakhampaca
adj.
scanty
मन्दक mandaka
adj.
scanty
मित mita
adj.
scanty
अदभ्र adabhra
adj.
not scanty
मिताहार mitAhAra
m.
scanty diet
तनुदान tanudAna
n.
scanty gift
प्रविरल pravirala
adj.
very rare or scanty
विरलपार्श्वग viralapArzvaga
adj.
having a scanty retinue
वातकुण्डली vAtakuNDalI
f.
scanty and painful flow of urine
वातकुण्डलिका vAtakuNDalikA
f.
scanty and painful flow of urine
दुर्भृति durbhRti
f.
scanty maintenance or subsistence
विरल virala
adj.
sparse
विरलम् viralam
indecl.
sparsely
विरलद्रुम viraladruma
adj.
consisting of trees planted sparsely
Wilson
English
विरल
mfn.
(-लः-ला-लं)
1 Fine, delicate, thin, (but with interstices.)
2 Loose, relaxed.
4 Apart, wide, separated by an interval.
4 Remote, rare, occurring at distant or repeated intervals of time.
n.
(-लं) Sour curds.
E.
वि apart, रा to go or be,
aff.
कलन्.
Apte
English
विरल [virala],
a.
Having interstices, separated by intervals, thin, not thick or compact
विपर्यासं यातो घनविरलभावः क्षितिरुहाम्
U.*
2.27
1.2
भवति विरलभक्तिर्म्लानपुष्पापहारः
R.*
5.74.
Fine, declicate.
Loose, wide apart.
Rare, scarcely found, unfrequent
विरला हि तेषामुप- देष्टारः K.
स्तिमितोन्नतसंचारा जनसंतापहारिणः जायन्ते विरला लोके जलदा इव सज्जनाः
Pt.*
1.29.
Few, little (referring to number or quantity)
तत्त्वं किमपि काव्यानां जानाति विरलो भुवि
Bv.*
1.117
विरलातपच्छविः
Śi.*
9.3.
Remote, distant, long (as time, distance
&c.
). -लम् Curds, coagulated milk. -लम्
ind.
Scarcely, rarely, not frequently.
Comp.
-जानुक
a.
bandy-legged, bow-kneed. -द्रवा a kind of gruel. -पातक
a.
sinning rarely. -पार्श्वग
a.
having scanty retinue. -भक्ति
a.
monotonous.
Apte 1890
English
विरल a. 1 Having interstices, separated by intervals, thin, not thick or compact
विपर्यासं यातो घनविरलभावः क्षितिरुहां U. 2. 27
1. 20
भवति विरलभक्तिर्म्लानपुष्पापहारः R. 5. 74.
2 Fine, delicate.
3 Loose, wide apart.
4 Rare, scarcely found, unfrequent
विरला हि तेषामुपदेष्टारः K.
Pt. 1. 29.
5 Few, little (referring to number or quantity)
तत्त्वं किमपि काव्यानां जानाति विरलो भुवि Bv. 1. 117
विरलातपच्छविः Śi. 9. 3.
6 Remote, distant, long (as time, distance &c.).
लं Curds, coagulated milk.
लं ind. Scarcely, rarely, not frequently.
Comp.
जानुक a. bandy-legged, bowkneed.
द्रवा a kind of gruel.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
विरल mf(आ)n. (perhaps from विर
=
विल for बिल
+
ल, ‘possessing holes’) having interstices, separated by intervals (whether of space or time), not thick or compact, loose, thin, sparse, wide apart,
MBh.
Kāv.
&c.
rare, scarcely found, unfrequent, scanty, few,
Kāv.
Kathās.
&c.
(ibc. and अम्
ind.
sparsely, rarely, seldom
विरलः with or without कोऽपि, one here and there)
विरल
n.
sour curds (= दधि),
L.
Monier Williams 1872
English
विरल विरल, अस्, आ, अम् (perhaps for विल-
ल, possessing holes), having interstices, separated by
intervals (whether of space or time)
not close or
compact, open in texture, not thick or dense, fine,
thin, delicate
loose, relaxed, wide apart
rare, un-
frequent
single
remote
little, few
(अम्), ind.
rarely, seldom, unfrequently
(अम्), n. sour curds,
coagulated milk (= दधि).
—विरल-जानुक, अस्,
m. ‘having knees wide apart, a bandy-legged man.
—विरल-द्रवा, f. gruel made of rice or other grain
with the addition of ghee, &c. (= श्लक्ष्ण-यवागू)।
—विरलागत (°ल-आग्°), अस्, आ, अम्, happening
rarely, of unfrequent occurrence, rare.
—विरली-कृ,
cl. 8. P. -करोति, &c., to make rare, lessen, diminish.
—विरलेतर (°ल-इत्°), अस्, &c., ‘other than wide
apart, dense, thick, compact, close.
Macdonell
English
विरल virala,
a.
far apart, sparse
loose
🞄rare, unfrequent, scanty, few
viralaḥ ± 🞄ko'pi, one here and there
°— & -m, ad. 🞄sparsely
rarely: -tā,
f.
rareness.
Benfey
English
विरल विरल (perhaps विल + ल),
I.
adj.
1. Fine, delicate, thin.
2. Little,
Śiś. 9, 3
few, Rājat. 5, 56.
3. Loose,
relaxed, Utt. Rāmac. 14, 4.
4. Sepa-
rated by an interval, wide.
5. Remote.
6. Single, Bhartṛ. 2, 33
rare, Prab. 10,
8
Pañc. i. d. 35
°लम्, adv. Rarely,
Hit. i. d. 32, M.M.
II.
n.
Sour curds.
--
Comp.
अ-,
adj.
1. coarse. 2. unin-
terrupted, Utt. Rāmac. 69, 6. 3.
close
°लम्, adv. closely, Śāk. d. 55
fast, Mālat. 60, 10. 4. dense,
Utt. Rāmac. 44, 6
plentiful, Mālat. 14, 6.
प्र-,
adj.
1. very rare, very scanty,
Pañc. 182, 16
214, 22. 2. separate,
apart.
Hindi
Hindi
दुर्लभ
Apte Hindi
Hindi
विरल
वि* - वि + रा + कलन्
"छिद्रों से युक्त, जिसके बीच में अन्तराल हों, पतला, जो सघन हो, सटा हुआ हो "
विरल
वि* - -
"पतला, कोमल"
विरल
वि* - -
"ढीला, विस्तृत"
विरल
वि* - -
"निराला, दुर्लभ, अनूठा"
विरल
वि* - -
"कम, थोड़ा (संख्या या परिमाण संबंधी)"
विरल
वि* - -
"दूरवर्ती, दूरस्थ, लम्बा (समय या दूरी आदि)"
विरलम्
अव्य* - -
"कठिनाई से, कभी कभी, जो बहुतायत से हो, नहीं के बराबर "
L R Vaidya
English
virala {% (I) a. (f. ला) %} 1. Separated by intervals, (either of space or time), भवति विरलभक्तिर्म्लानपुष्पोपहारः R.v.74
2. rare, unfrequent
3. remote
4. little, few, विरलातपच्छविरनुष्णवपुः Sis.ix.3.
virala {% (II) n. %} Coagulated milk.(विरलम् is used as an indeclinable in the sense of ‘rarely, unfrequently.’)
Bopp
Latin
विरल rarus, infrequens. SAK. 27. 6. infr. Lass. 28. 2. --
विरलम् Adv. raro. HIT. ed Lond. 10. 3. infr.
Wordnet
Sanskrit
Synonyms:
शिथिल, विरल, उत्सूत्र, विश्लथ, विश्लथित
adjective
यद् दृढं नास्ति।
"रज्जुः शिथिला जाता।"
Synonyms:
शिथिल, विप्रकीर्ण, आस्रस्त, विरल, विश्लथ, विश्लथित, शैथिलिक, शिथिर, श्लथ
adjective
यत् संनखम् अविस्तृतं वा नास्ति।
"मोहनः शिथिलानि वस्त्राणि धारयति।"
Synonyms:
विरल
adjective
अल्पविषयव्यापकः।
"विरलां घटनां विहाय पिधानं सफलं जातम्।"
Synonyms:
विरल, दुर्लभ, दुष्कर
adjective
अल्पप्रमाणेन वर्तमानः।
"बापूसदृशः जनाः विरलाः सन्ति।"
Synonyms:
विरल
adjective
यद् घनं नास्ति।
"विरलस्य वनस्य मार्गेण अगच्छाम।"
Sanskrit Tibetan
Tibetan
ji tsam du
१) तावत् २) यावत् ३) विरल
अभिधानचिन्तामणिः
Sanskrit
--source--
व्युष्टिः फलमसारं तु फल्गु शून्यं तु रिक्तकम्
शुन्यं तुच्छं वशिकं निबिडं तु निरन्तरम् १४४६
निबिरीसं घनं सान्द्रं नीरन्ध्रं बहलं दृढम्
गाढमविरलं चाथ विरलं तनु पेलवम् १४४७
-wordlist-
व्युष्टि (स्त्री), फल (क्ली), असार (क्ली), फल्गु (क्ली), शून्य (क्ली), रिक्त (क्ली), शुन्य (क्ली), तुच्छ (क्ली), वशिक (क्ली), निबिड (क्ली), निरन्तर (क्ली), निबिरीस (क्ली), घन (क्ली), सान्द्र (क्ली), नीरन्ध्र (क्ली), बहल (क्ली), दृढ (क्ली), गाढ (क्ली), अविरल (क्ली), विरल (क्ली), तनु (क्ली), पेलव (क्ली)
Tamil
Tamil
விரல : மெல்லிய, மிருதுவான, நெருக்கமில்லாத, அபூர்வமான, அதிசயமான, சிறிதான, கொஞ்சமான.
अमरकोशः
Sanskrit
Word: विरलम्
Root: विरल
Gender: नपुं
Number: all
Meaning(s):
few
thin
rare
loose
apart
sparse
scanty
little
not thick
infrequent
wide apart
not compact
scarcely found
having interstices
not thick or compact
separated by intervals [space, time]
Shloka(s):
3|1|66|1 घनं निरन्तरं सान्द्रं पेलवं विरलं तनु। (विशेष्यनिघ्नवर्गः)
3|3|127|1 तलिनं विरले स्तोके वाच्यलिङ्गं तथोत्तरे। (नानार्थवर्गः)
Synonym(s):
3|1|66|1 पेलवः (पेलव) (पुं) fine, thin, soft, slim, tender, slender, delicate
3|1|66|1 (पेलव) (स्त्री) fine, thin, soft, slim, tender, slender, delicate
3|1|66|1 पेलवम् (पेलव) (नपुं) fine, thin, soft, slim, tender, slender, delicate
3|1|66|1 विरलः (विरल) (पुं) few, thin, rare, loose, apart, sparse, scanty, little, not thick, infrequent, wide apart, not compact, scarcely found, having interstices, not thick or compact, separated by intervals [space, time]
3|1|66|1 (विरल) (स्त्री) few, thin, rare, loose, apart, sparse, scanty, little, not thick, infrequent, wide apart, not compact, scarcely found, having interstices, not thick or compact, separated by intervals [space, time]
3|1|66|1 विरलम् (विरल) (नपुं) few, thin, rare, loose, apart, sparse, scanty, little, not thick, infrequent, wide apart, not compact, scarcely found, having interstices, not thick or compact, separated by intervals [space, time]
3|1|66|1 तनुः (तनु) (पुं) fine, thin, skin, lean, small, minute, little, slender, delicate, emaciated, attenuated, accomplished, form or manifestation, metre of 4 + 24 syllables, desert date tree [Balanites Roxburghii - Bot.], medicinal plant known for psychedelic effects [Desmodium Gangeticum - Bot.]
3|1|66|1 तनुः (तनु) (स्त्री) fine, thin, skin, lean, small, minute, little, slender, delicate, emaciated, attenuated, accomplished, form or manifestation, metre of 4 + 24 syllables, desert date tree [Balanites Roxburghii - Bot.], medicinal plant known for psychedelic effects [Desmodium Gangeticum - Bot.]
3|1|66|1 तनु (तनु) (नपुं) fine, thin, skin, lean, small, minute, little, slender, delicate, emaciated, attenuated, accomplished, form or manifestation, metre of 4 + 24 syllables, desert date tree [Balanites Roxburghii - Bot.], medicinal plant known for psychedelic effects [Desmodium Gangeticum - Bot.]
3|3|127|1 तलिनः (तलिन) (पुं) fine, thin, clear, small, meagre, little, slender, separate, covered with, having spaces
3|3|127|1 (तलिन) (स्त्री) fine, thin, clear, small, meagre, little, slender, separate, covered with, having spaces
3|3|127|1 तलिनम् (तलिन) (नपुं) fine, thin, clear, small, meagre, little, slender, separate, covered with, having spaces
Related word(s):
जातिः अवस्था
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskrit
विरलं,
क्ली,
दधि इति राजनिर्घण्टः
विरलः, त्रि, अवकाशः फाक् इति भाषा ।तत्पर्य्यायः पेलवः तनुः इत्यमरः
(यथा, बृहत्कथायाम् ६७ ।“शूर्पाकारविरूक्षपाण्डुरनखौ वक्रौ शिरास-न्ततौसंशुष्कौ विरलाङ्गुली चरणौ दारिद्य्रदुःख-प्रदौ
”)
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
विरल
त्रि०
वि + रा--कलन् अवकाशे विच्छिन्ने अमरः ।३ अनिविडे दध्नि
न०
राजनि०
Capeller
German
विरल auseinderstehend, weitläufig,
selten, wenig, gering. Abstr.
°ता
f.
Burnouf
French
विरल विरल a. rare, peu épais, lâche
rare, peu
fréquent.
Ac. विरलम् rarement. -- S.
n.
caillé.
विरलजानुक
m.
un bancal.
विरलद्रवा
f.
esp. de bouillie.
Stchoupak
French
विरल-
a. qui comporte des intervalles, espacé, clairsemé, rare, peu
nombreux, pauvre en (loc.)
-ता-
f.
rareté
-इत- a. v. espacé
-ई-कृ- éclaircir, dégager.
°भक्ति- a. monotone.