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लम्ब् (lamb)

 
Capeller Eng
English
लम्ब् लम्बते (लम्ब°ति)
pp.
 लम्बित (q.v. ) hang down,
sink
hang upon, cling to (loc. ,
w.
 रश्मिषु let free)
stay behind,
tarry, lag, linger.
C.
 लंम्बयति hang up, suspend
w.
 करम् put the
hand to (dat. ). — अव hang down, descend, sink, sit down
hang, lean,
rest, depend or rely upon, belong to (acc. ,
r.
loc.
 or
instr.
 )
take
hold of, seize, uphold, maintain
take to, affect, pursue (acc. )
linger, tarry.
C.
 hang or let down, suspend on (loc. )
seize, take hold
of, support, uphold
load upon, impose. आ hang down
hang or lean,
depend or rest upon, hold or stick to (acc. ,
r.
loc.
 )
seize, take
support, maintain
take to, affect, pursue assume, show, exhibit. व्या
hang down (from all sides), descend. समा cling to, lean or rely upon
(acc. )
take hold of, seize, assume
apply or devote one's self to
(acc. ).
C.
 suspend on (loc. ). उद्
C.
 hang, suspend. परि lag, loiter.
प्र hang down. प्रति
C.
 hang, tie up. वि hang (on both sides) on
(acc. or
loc.
 )
sink, descend
lag, loiter.
C.
 suspend on (loc. )
detain, delay, lag or loiter. प्रवि
C.
 hang, suspend. — Cf.
अवलम्बित, आलम्बित, उल्लम्बित (add. ), प्रलम्बित (add. ),
विलम्बित, विलम्ब्य, समुल्लम्बित.
Apte
English
लम्ब् [lamb], 1 Ā. (लम्बते, लम्बित)
To hang down, hang from, dangle
ऋषयो ह्यत्र लम्बते
Mb.
To be attached to, stick to, hold on to, rest on
ललम्बिरे सदसिलताः प्रिया इव
Śi.*
 7.25
प्रस्थानं ते कथमपि सखे लम्बमानस्य भावि
Me.*
 43. (where लम्ब˚ means 'hanging down towards' or 'resting upon' the back or hips).
To go down, sink, decline or hang down (as the sun), fall down
लम्बमाने दिवाकरे
Śi.*
 9.2
Ki.*
 9.1
त्वदधरचुम्बनलम्बितकज्जलमुज्ज्वलय प्रिय लोचने
Gīt.*
 12 (= गलित).
To fall or lag behind.
To delay, tarry.
To sound.
Caus.
 (लम्बयति-ते)
To let down, cause to hang down.
To hang up, suspend.
To stretch out, extend (as the hand)
करेण वातायन- लम्बितेन
R.*
 13.21
को लम्बयेदाहरणाय हस्तम् 6.75.
To cause to be attached, join.
To depress. -With उद् to stand up, stand erect: पादेनैकेन गगने द्वितीयेन च भूतले । तिष्ठाम्युल्लम्बितस्तावद्यावत्तिष्ठति भास्करः
Mk.*
 2.1.
Apte 1890
English
लंब् {c1c} A. (लंबते, लंबित) 1 To hang down, hang from, dangle
ऋषयो ह्यत्र लंबते Mb.
2 To be attached to, stick to, hold on to, rest on
ललंबिरे सदसिलताः प्रिया इव Śi. 7. 25
प्रस्थानं ते कथमपि सखे लंबमानस्य भावि Me. 41 (where लं° means ‘hanging, down towards’ or ‘resting upon’ the back or hips).
3 To go down, sink, decline or hang down (as the sun), fall down
लंबमाने दिवाकरे
Śi. 9. 20
Ki. 9. 1
त्वदधरचुंबनलंबितकज्जलमुज्ज्वलय प्रिय लोचने Gīt. 12 (= गलित).
4 To fall or lag behind.
5 To delay, tarry.
6 To sound.
Caus. (लंबयति-ते) 1 To let down, cause to hang down.
2 To hang up, suspend.
3 To stretch out, extend (as the hand)
करेण वातायनलंबितेन R. 13. 21
को लंबयेदाहरणाय हस्तं 6. 75.
4 To cause to be attached, join.
5 To depress.
WITH उद् to stand up, stand erect: पादेनैकेन गगने द्वितीयेन च भूतले । तिष्ठाम्युल्लंबितस्तावद्यावत्तिष्ठति भास्करः Mk. 2. 10.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
1. लम्ब् (cf. √ 1. रम्ब्)
cl.
 1. Ā. (Dhātup. x, 15) ल॑म्बते (mc. also °ति
pf. ललम्बे,
MBh.
&c.
aor.
 अलम्बिष्ट
Gr.
fut. लम्बिता, ib.
लम्बिष्यति,
MBh.
inf.
 लम्बितुम्, ib.
ind.
p.
 -लम्ब्य, ib.),
to hang down, depend, dangle, hang from or on (loc. ),
Suparṇ.
MBh.
&c.
to sink, go down, decline, fall, set (as the sun),
MBh.
Kāv.
&c.
to be fastened or attached to, cling to, hold or rest on (loc. ), ib.
to fall or stay behind, be retarded,
Sūryas.
to tag, loiter, delay, tarry,
MBh.
 :
Caus.
 लम्बयति (aor. अललम्बत्), to cause to hang down or depend, let down,
Kathās.
to hang up, suspend, ib.
to cause to be attached or joined,
MW.
to stretch out, extend (the hand) for (dat. ),
Ragh.
(prob.) to depress, discourage,
MBh.
 i, 1445 (C. लङ्घयित्वा for लम्बयित्वा) :
Desid.
 लिलम्बिषते, to be about to sink or decline,
Hcar.
 v.l.
लम्ब् [cf. Gk. λοβός
Lat.
 labi, labare, labes
Germ.
 lappa, Lappen
Eng.
 lap, limp. ]
2. लम्ब् (cf. √ 2. रम्ब्)
cl.
 1. Ā. लम्बते, to sound,
Dhātup.
 x, 15.
Monier Williams 1872
English
लम्ब् लम्ब् (a later form of rt. रम्ब्), cl.
1. A. लम्बते (sometimes also P. लम्-
बति), ललम्बे, लम्बिष्यते, अलम्बिष्ट, लम्-
बितुम्, to hang down, depend, dangle, hang from,
hang on or upon, depend on or from
to sink, sink
down, go down, decline, fall, set (as the sun)
to be
fastened to, be attached to, hold on to, rest on
to
fall behind, stay behind, lag behind, be retarded
to
delay, tarry
to sound (fr. rt. रम्ब्
cf. rt. लम्भ्):
Caus. लम्बयति, &c., to cause to hang down or
depend, let down
to hang up, suspend
to cause to
be fastened or attached, join
to stretch out, extend
to depress, (perhaps) discourage
[cf. Lat. labi
Lith. rambus
Angl. Sax. limpian, ge-limp
Eng.
limp.]
Macdonell
English
लम्ब् LAMB [later form of √ ramb], Ⅰ. P. 🞄(metr.), Ā. lámba, hang down, dangle
🞄hang from (lc.)
sink
attach oneself to, hold 🞄on or cling to, rest on (lc.)
lag, loiter, delay, 🞄tarry: pp. lambita, hanging down
hanging 🞄by (in. , —°)
holding or adhering to, resting 🞄on (—°)
slow, measured (time)
cs. lambaya, 🞄P. cause to hang down, let down
hang up, 🞄suspend
stretch out (the hand) for (d. of 🞄vbl. ɴ.)
des. Ā. lilambiṣa, be about to 🞄sink. ava, hang down
sink
hold or cling 🞄to, lean or rest on, trust to (ac., rarely in. or 🞄lc.)
lay hold of, seize
hold up, support, 🞄sustain
resort or have recourse to (ac.)
🞄devote oneself to (ac.)
acquire betake 🞄oneself to, turn towards (a direction)
be 🞄based or dependent on, be intimately connected 🞄with (ac.): pp. hanging down
hanging 🞄to (lc.)
seated
leaning or resting on 🞄(—°)
held up, supported
cs. cause to hang 🞄down, let down
hang up, suspend, to (lc.)
🞄grasp (hand)
hold up, support, sustain
🞄transfer or entrust (burden) to (—°, pp.). ā, 🞄cling or hold on to, lean on (ac., rarely lc.)
🞄lay hold of, seize, grasp
capture (a city)
🞄captivate (the heart)
hold, support
have 🞄recourse to, devote oneself to, put on, assume, 🞄manifest (ac.)
betake oneself to, take (a 🞄direction)
depend upon (ac.): pp. hanging 🞄down from (—°)
held, supported
had recourse 🞄to
cs. hang up, suspend: pp. ālambita, laid on (hand). vi‿ā, hang down 🞄[Page261-2] 🞄(cloud)
— on all sides. sam-ā, cling to (ac.)
🞄lean on, trust to (ac.)
hold to any one (ac.)
🞄have regard to (ac.)
lay hold of, seize
have 🞄recourse to, assume
acquire, obtain
fall to 🞄the lot of any one (lc.)
cs. suspend to (lc.). 🞄ud, pp. ullambita, suspended
cs. hang up. 🞄sam-ud, pp. hanging. pari, remain in a 🞄place (lc.)
absent oneself, not come
lag, 🞄loiter. pra, hang down: pp. hanging down. 🞄prati, cs. hang up, suspend. vi, hang down
🞄hang to (lc.)
sink (sun)
lag, loiter, delay, 🞄tarry, with (prati): gd. vilambya, lingering
🞄dilatorily, slowly
too late
pp. vilambita, 🞄hanging down
delayed
delaying, loitering
🞄slow, measured
closely connected with (—°): 🞄-m, ad. slowly etc.
cs. hang or suspend to 🞄(lc.)
cause to linger, delay (ac.)
waste 🞄(time)
be dilatory. pra-vi, cs. hang up.
Benfey
English
लम्ब् लम्ब्, i. 1, Ātm. (Par., Pañc.
107, 25).
1. To fall, MBh. 2, 2187.
2.
To set (as the sun), Rām. 1, 33, 20.
3.
To hang downwards, Pañc. v. d. 36.
4. † To sound. Ptcple. of the pres.
लम्बमान।
1. Depending, Pañc. 259,
7.
2. Being large or bulky, Pañc.
136, 1. -- With the prep. अव अव,
1. To
fall, MBh. 1, 1035
to descend, Hit. 25,
5, M.M.
2. To set, MBh. 4, 1040.
3.
To rest upon, Lass. 5, 11.
4. To lean
on, to be supported, MBh. 1, 8443.
5.
To suspend, Pañc. 252, 10.
6. To
support, to hold, Śāk. 86, 21
Vikr. 49,
16.
7. To take, Śāk. 108, 19. With
धैर्यम्, a. To take courage, Hit. 13,
19. b. To keep firm, i. e. to yield
not, Vikr. 34, 4.
8. To choose, Śāk.
70, 14. अवलम्बित,
1. Hanging, Pañc.
116, 23.
2. Hanging with the head
downwards, Lass. 15, 18.
3. Supported,
Vikr. 7, 5.
4. Depended upon, Hit. i.
d. 143, M.M. Caus. To support,
Mālav. 31, 2
to hold, 42, 6. -- With समव
सम्-अव, To support, MBh. 3, 10988. --
With आ आ,
1. To lean on, to depend
upon, Chr. 28, 16.
2. To support, MBh.
3, 10989.
3. To keep (स्थैर्यं गृहे,
To stay at home), Pañc. 225, 23.
4.
To take, Ghat. 22
to seize, Rājat. 5,
432. With धैर्यम्, To take courage,
Pañc. 21, 8. With धृतिम्, To be
untroubled, Kathās. 22, 100. आलम्-
बित,
1. Hanging, Vikr. d. 140.
2.
Laid on, Vikr. d. 125. नालम्बित, i. e.
न-आलम्बित, Unsupported, hopeless,
Vikr. d. 38. -- With समा सम्-आ,
1. To
suspend, Pañc. 144, 23.
2. To main-
tain, Hit. i. d. 193, M.M.
3. To take,
Mṛcch. 55, 19.
4. To dwell, Hit. i.
d. 211, M.M. -- With उद् उद्, उल्लम्बित,
Hanging (between heaven and earth),
Mṛcch. 33, 19. -- With समुद् सम्-उद्,
समुल्लम्बित, Hanging, 34, 2. -- With
प्र प्र, प्रलम्बित, Hanging. -- With
प्रति प्रति, To suspend, Pañc. 98, 4. --
With वि वि, To tarry, Śāk. 18, 21
Pañc.
84, 10. अ-विलम्बित,
adj.
 Without delay,
Mālav. 53, 13
Vikr. 79, 13. Caus.
1.
To suspend, Pañc. 116, 19.
2. To
delay, iii. d. 232. -- With प्रवि प्र-वि,
Pañc. 98, 4
erroneous reading, see
my transl.
n.
 480. -- Cf. Lat. labi
A.S.
limpian, ge-limp
Engl. To limp.
Apte Hindi
Hindi
लम्ब्
"भ्वा*, आ*, <लंबित" - -
"लटकना, टांगना, दोलयमान होना, "
लम्ब्
"भ्वा*, आ*, <लंबित" - -
"अनुपयुक्त होना, चिपकना, सहारा लेना, आश्रित होना"
लम्ब्
"भ्वा*, आ*, <लंबित" - -
"नीचे जाना, डूबना, (सूर्य आदि का ) अस्त होना , नीचे गिरना"
लम्ब्
"भ्वा*, आ*, <लंबित" - -
"पीछे गिरना या पड़ना, पिछड़ना"
लम्ब्
"भ्वा*, आ*, <लंबित" - -
"विलंब करना, ठहरना"
लम्ब्
"भ्वा*, आ*, <लंबित" - -
ध्वनि करना
लम्ब्
"भ्वा*, प्रेर*" - -
"हराना, नीचे लटकाना"
लम्ब्
"भ्वा*, प्रेर*" - -
"ऊपर लटकाना, स्थगित करना"
लम्ब्
"भ्वा*, प्रेर*" - -
"बिछाना, (हाथ आदि) फैलाना"
L R Vaidya
English
laMb {% vt. or vi. 1A (pres. लंबते) %} 1. To hang down, to hang from, to depend from, स्तनाभोगे पतन्भाति कपोलात्कुटिलोऽलकः । शशांकबिंबतो मेरौ लंबमान इवोरगाः R.G.
2. to be attached to, to rest on
3. to stretch out, करेण वातायनलंबितेन R.xiii.21
4. to lag behind, to fall behind, Sis.ix.20
5. to go down, to decline, to set
6. to delay, प्रस्थानं ते कथमपि सखे लंबमानस्य भावि Megh.i.41
7. to sound.With अव-, 1. to hang from, to descend
2. to cling to, to support oneself by, ययौ तदियामवलंब्य चांगुलिम् R.iii.25, Sis.ix.39
3. to depend upon
4. to hold, हस्तेन तस्थाववलंब्य वासः R.vii.9
5. to bear up against sorrow or calamity, हृदयं न त्ववलंबितुं क्षमाः R.viii.60
6. to assume, to take, अभ्यर्थनाभंगभयेन साधुर्माध्यस्थ्यमिष्टेऽप्यवलंबतेऽर्थे K.S.i.52.With आ-, 1. to rest upon
2. to hang from, to depend from
3. to support, आधोरणालंबितमग्र्यवेशम् R.xviii.39
4. to take refuge with, to depend on, आलंबे जगदालंबे हेरंबचरणंबुजे Mall.
5. to take hold of, अथालंब्य धनू रामो जगर्ज गजविक्रमः Bt.vi.35
6. to assume, to take.With उद्-, to stand erect, पादेनैलेन गगने द्वितीयेन च भूतले तिष्ठाम्युल्लंबितः Mrich.ii.With वि-, 1. to hang from, R.x.62
2. to decline, to set
3. to stay, to remain, K.S.vii.13
4. to delay, विलंबितफलैः कालं स निनाय मनोरथैः R.i.33.
Bopp
Latin
लम्ब् 1. A. interdum P. (scribitur लब्, gr. 110^a)) labi,
cadere, praecipitare, incidere. MAH. 1. 1038.: तेन
लम्बामहे गर्ते
2. 2187.: प्रपाते त्वं लम्बमानो न वे-
त्सि
3. 8555.: गर्तम् एतम् अनुप्राप्ता लम्बामः
R.
Schl. II. 40. 21.
DR. 6. 18.: वृक्षाश्च लम्बन्ति तथै ऽव
भग्नाः. Occidere, de sole, R. Schl. I. 33. 20.: लम्बमाने
दिवाकरे
65. 34.: लम्बते रविमण्डलम्. -- V.
लम्बय्. (Cf. lat. lâbor, lâbo
lith. rambùs, v. praef.
वि
de remju, remjô-s v. praef. अव.)
c. अव
1) i. q. simpl. MAH. 1. 1035.: अवलम्बन्ते गर्ते
4. 1040.: सूर्ये ऽवलम्बति.
2) inniti, c. acc. UR. 8. 16:
राजानम् अवलम्बते
R. Schl. II. 52. 51.: त्वया त्व
इदानीम्…राजत्वम् अवलम्ब्यताम्
HIT. 32. 17.:
येन…नैराश्यम् अवलम्बितम्. Prehendere. RAGH.
7. 9.: हस्तेन तस्थाव् अवलम्ब्य वासः (schol. गृही-
त्वा). -- Caus. fulcire, sustentare, sustinere. UR. 33. 3.
infr. बुभुक्षितस्य मे जीवितम् अवलम्बयतु भवात्न्.
(Cf. lith. remju fulcio, remjô-s innitor, ramtis, ramstis
fulcrum.)
c. अव praef. सम् fulcire. MAH. 3. 10988.: बाहुभ्याम्…
ऊरू समवलम्बत.
c. आ
1) fulcire. MAH. 3. 10989.: आलम्बमाना सहि-
ताव् ऊरू.
2) prehendere. BHATT. 14. 95.: आललम्बे
महास्त्राणि (schol. G. गृहीतवान्, BH. जग्राह).
c. आ praef. सम्
1) inniti, morari. HIT. 44. 9.: जनपदे
लक्ष्मी समालम्बताम्.
2) prehendere. BHATT. 11. 1.:
समाललम्बे (Pass.) …पद्मैः प्रहासः.
c. उत् उल्लम्बित erectus. MR. 68. 3.
c. उत् praef. सम् समुल्लम्बित id. MR. 68. 10.
c. वि cunctari. N. 20. 16.: ना ऽयङ् कालो विलम्बितुम्.
(Cf. lith. rambus piger.)
Lanman
English
√lamb (lámbate
lalambé
lambiṣyáti
lambitá
lámbitum
-lámbya). --1.
hang down
—2. sink
—3. hang upon,
hold on to
cling to
and so
—4. (like
Eng. stick) tarry, lag. [younger form
of √ramb, ‘hang down limp’: cf. λοβ-ός,
‘lobe or pendent part’ (of ear, liver)
Lat. lāb-i, ‘sink, fall’
limbus, ‘fringe,
border’
AS. læppa, ‘loosely hanging
portion, ’ Eng. lap (of coat, apron)
Eng.
limp, ‘hanging loosely, flaccid’
lop-ears,
‘hanging’ ears (of a rabbit).]
+ ava,
—1. hang down
—2. sink
—3.
hang upon, hold on to.
+ vi, lag, loiter. [see √lamb 4: for mg,
cf. also Eng. hang, in hang fire.]
धातुपाठः (Krishnacharya)
Sanskrit
धातुः:
 लम्ब्
मूलधातुः:
 लबि
धात्वर्थः:
 शब्दे अवस्रंसने च
गणः:
 भ्वादिः
कर्मकत्वं:
 अकर्मकः
इट्त्वं:
 सेट्
उपग्रहः:
 आत्मनेपदी
रूपम्:
 लम्बते
Wordnet
Sanskrit
Synonyms:
 लम्ब्
verb
आलम्बनानुकूलः व्यापारः।
"भित्तिकाया रज्जुः लम्बते।"
Synonyms:
 श्रि, आश्रि, उपाश्रि, समाश्रि, अवलम्ब्, आलम्ब्, लम्ब्, उपश्रम्, निधा, उपधा, अवष्टम्भ्, अधिक्षि
verb
कस्यचन आधारेण अवस्थानानुकूलः व्यापारः।
"शेषनागस्य स्फटे पृथिवी श्रयते इति मन्यते।"
Capeller
German
लम्ब्, लम्बते (°ति) herabhägen, hängen
लम्ब्, लम्बते (°ति) herabhängen, hängen
o. sich halten an (Loc., रश्मिषु die
Zügel schießen lassen), herabskinken,
sich senken, zurückbleiben, säumen.
p. p. लम्बित herabhängend u. s. w., langsam,
gemessen, Caus. लम्बयति herab(hängen)
lassen, aufhängen. o. senken, sich
hängen, sich herablassen o. senken, sich
halten an, sich stützen o. sich verlassen
auf (Acc., Loc. o. Instr.)
fassen, packen,
halten, stützen
zu etwas greifen, etw.
annehmen (Acc.), einschlagen (eine
Richthung)
abhängig sein von, beruhen
auf (Acc.), zögern, säumen. p. p. अवलम्बित
herabhängend u. s. w. Caus. herabhängen
lassen, aufhängen, ergreifen,
stützen. आ u. समा hängen, sich halten
an, stützen auf (Acc.), ergreifen, fassen,
für sich nehmen
sich hingeben an, einlassen
auf, abhängen von, beruhen in
(Acc.). उद् p. p. उल्लम्बित hängend, auf-
gehängt .प्र herabhängen. वि (auf beiden
Seiten) hängen an (Acc. o. Loc.). sich
senken
verweilen, säumen, zögern.
Ger. विलम्ब्य ohne Verzug, schnell
p. p. विलम्बित hängend u. s. w.m säumig,
langsam,
n.
 adv.
Burnouf
French
*लम्ब् लम्ब्। लम्बामि, लम्बे 1
p. ललम्भे
etc. Tomber, पृष्ठतस् sur le dos.
Baisser, se coucher:
लम्बते रविमण्डलम् le disque du Soleil est à son déclin.
Lat. labi.
Stchoupak
French
लम्ब्-
{%lambate -ti
lalambe
lambiṣyati
lambyate lambayati -te
%}
लम्बित- लम्बितुम् °लम्ब्य -- pendre, être suspendu (à, loc.)
tomber, se
coucher (soleil)
être attaché, reposer sur (loc.)
tarder, hésiter
caus.
suspendre, pendre
tendre (la main) à (dat.)
décourager (?)
a. v. pendant
tombé, qui retombe
ifc. qui repose sur
लम्बमान-
m.
 sorte de serviteur.