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मारीच (mArIca)

 
शब्दसागरः
English
मारीच
m.
(-चः)
1. The name of a Rākshasa, the son of Sunda and Tā-
dakā. He allured RĀMA away in the form of a golden deer and
thus assisted RĀVANA in his design of carrying off SITA.
2. A
military or royal elephant.
3. A sort of berry, commonly Kak-
koli.
f.
(-ची) A goddess, peculiar to the Bauddhas.
n.
(-चं) A
collection of pepper plants.
E.
मरीच a saint, &c.
aff.
अण्
Capeller Eng
English
मारीच
a.
relating to Marīci
m.
=
seq.
Yates
English
मारीच (चः) 1.
m.
The name of a
Rākshasa
royal elephant
a ber-
ry.
f.
(ची) A
Jaina goddess.
Spoken Sanskrit
English
मारीच - mArIca -
adj.
मधुपुरी - madhupurI -
f.
- city of the madhus i.e. mathurA
मारीच - mArIca -
adj.
- belonging or relating to or composed by marIci and madhus
मारीच mArIca
adj.
इक्षुमेह ikSumeha
m.
madhumeha
कैलातक kailAtaka
n.
with madhu
मधुरिपु madhuripu
m.
enemy of madhu
मधुविद्विष् madhuvidviS
m.
enemy of madhu
मधुभिद् madhubhid
m.
slayer of madhu
ग्लुन्थ gluntha
m.
see madhugluntha
मधुमुरनरकविनाशन madhumuranarakavinAzana
m.
destroyer of madhu
माधुमत mAdhumata
adj.
derived from madhu-mat
मधुद्विष् madhudviS
m.
foe of the demon madhu
मधुपर्कपाणि madhuparkapANi
adj.
offering the madhuparka
मधुपुर madhupura
n.
city of the asura madhu
केशट kezaTa
adj.
richly endowed with madhu
मधुमत् madhumat
adj.
containing the word madhu
मधुहन् madhuhan
m.
slayer of the demon madhu
मधुहन्तृ madhuhantR
m.
slayer of the demon madhu
मधुकानन madhukAnana
n.
forest of the asura madhu
मधुपर्काचमन madhuparkAcamana
n.
tasting of the madhuparka
माधव mAdhava
adj.
son or descendant of madhu
मधुपति madhupati
m.
chief of the race of madhu
मधुपर्कदान madhuparkadAna
n.
offering of the madhuparka
मधुसूदन madhusUdana
m.
destroyer of the demon madhu
मधुजित् madhujit
m.
conqueror of the demon madhu
मधुमथ् madhumath
m.
crusher or destroyer of madhu
मधुपुरी madhupurI
f.
city of the madhus i.e. mathurA
माधवी mAdhavI
f.
woman of the race of madhu or yadu
माधुच्छन्दस mAdhucchandasa
adj.
relating to or coming from madhucchandas
मधुपर्कपाणि madhuparkapANi
adj.
having the madhuparka oblation in the hand
माधुक mAdhuka
adj.
coming from or belonging to the madhuka tree
माधुर mAdhura
adj.
relating to or coming from madhura or madhurA
माधुपर्किक mAdhuparkika
adj.
relating to or presented at the madhuparka ceremony
त्रिमधु trimadhu
adj.
knowing or reciting the 3 verses beginning with madhu
मारीच mArIca
adj.
belonging or relating to or composed by marIci and madhus
माधव mAdhava
adj.
belonging or peculiar to the descendants of madhu i.e. the yAdavas
मारीच mArIca
adj.
मधुपुरी madhupurI
f.
city of the madhus i.e. mathurA
मारीच mArIca
adj.
belonging or relating to or composed by marIci and madhus
Wilson
English
मारीच
m.
(-चः)
1 The name of a Rākṣasa, the companion of RĀVAṆA.
2 A military or royal elephant.
3 A sort of berry, commonly Kakkoli.
f.
(-ची) A goddess, peculiar to
the Bauddhas.
E.
मरीच a saint, &c.,
aff.
अण्.
Apte
English
मारीच [mārīca],
a.
(-ची
f.
) Belonging to or composed by Marīchi.
चः
N.
of a demon, son of Sunda and Tāḍakā. He assumed the form of a golden deer, and thus enticed Rāma to a considerable distance from Sītā, so that Rāvaṇa found a good opportunity to carry her off.
A large or royal elephant.
A kind of plant (Mar. कंकोळ).
N.
of the sage Kaśyapa
cf.
स्वायंभुवान्मरीचेर्यः प्रबभूव प्रजापतिः
Ś.*
7.9.
A sacrificing priest.
ची
N.
of the mother of Śākyamuni.
N.
of a Buddhist goddess.
N.
of an Apsaras.-चम् A collection of pepper shrubs.
Apte 1890
English
मारीच a. (ची f.) Belonging to or composed by Marīci.
चः 1 N. of a demon, son of Sunda and Tāḍakā. He assumed the form of a golden deer, and thus enticed Rāma to a considerable distance from Sītā, so that Rāvaṇa found a good opportunity to carry her off.
2 A large or royal elephant.
3 A kind of plant.
4 N. of the sage Kaśyapa
Ś. 7. 9.
5 A sacrificing priest.
ची N. of the mother of Śākyamuni.
चं A collection of pepper shrubs.
Monier Williams Cologne
English
मारीच
mfn.
belonging or relating to or composed by Marīci, Madhus
मारीच
m.
(patr.
fr.
मरीचि)
N.
of Kaśyapa,
MBh.
R.
&c.
a royal elephant,
L.
a species of plant (= कक्कोल),
L.
N.
of a Rākṣasa,
MBh.
Hariv.
R.
मारीच
n.
(fr. मरीच) a grove of pepper plants,
Ragh.
N.
of Comm. on Siddhāntaś.
Monier Williams 1872
English
मारीच मारीच, अस्, ई, अम्, belonging or
relating to or composed by Marīci
(अस्), m. son of
Marīci, a patronymic of Kaśyapa
N. of a Rākṣasa
a royal elephant
a species of plant, = कक्कोल
(ई),
f., N. of a Buddhist goddess, the mother of Śākya-
muni (= माया-देवी, q. v.)
N. of an Apsaras
(अम्), n. a collection or grove of pepper plants, (in
this sense fr. मरीच)
N. of a commentary on the
Siddhānta-śiromaṇi
[cf. मरीच।]
—मारीचोपपु-
राण (°च-उप्°), अम्, n., N. of an Upa-Purāṇa.
Macdonell
English
मारीच mārīca,
a.
relating to Marīci
m.
🞄pat. son of Marīci
N. of a Rākṣasa
n.
🞄pepper-grove.
Benfey
English
मारीच मारीच, i. e. मरीचि + अ,
m.
The name of a Muni, Śāk. 100, 8
of
a Rākṣasa, Rām. 3, 48, 2.
--
Comp.
सह-,
adj.
With Mārīca, Rām. 3, 48, 8.
Apte Hindi
Hindi
मारीचः
पुं*
- -
"ताडका और सुन्द राक्षस की सन्तान, मारीच नाम का राक्षस। यह स्वर्णमृग का रुप धारण करके राम को सीता से दूर भगा ले गया था जिससे कि रावण को सीता का अपहरण करने का अवसर मिल गया"
मारीचः
पुं*
- -
एक विशाल या राजकीय हाथी
मारीचः
पुं*
- -
एक प्रकार का पौधा
मारीचम्
नपुं*
- -
मिर्च की झाड़ियों का संग्रह
Shabdartha Kaustubha
Kannada
मारीच
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಒಬ್ಬ ಋಷಿ /ಕಶ್ಯಪ ಮಹರ್ಷಿ
मारीच
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ತಾಟಕೆಯ ಮಗ /ಒಬ್ಬ ರಾಕ್ಷಸ
मारीच
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಯಾಗವನ್ನು ಮಾಡಿಸುವ ಪುರೋಹಿತ /ಋತ್ವಿಕ್ಕು
मारीच
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ರಾಜನ ಆನೆ
मारीच
पदविभागः - > नपुंसकलिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಮೆಣಸಿನ ತೋಟ
प्रयोगाः - > "मारीचोद्भ्रान्तहारीता मलयाद्रेरुपत्यकाः"
उल्लेखाः - > रघु० ४-४६
L R Vaidya
English
mArIca {% (I) m. %} 1. Name of a Rākshasa
2. a large elephant
3. a kind of plant.
mArIca {% (II) n. %} A collection of pepper-plants.
Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid
English
Mārīca, n. of a serpent king: Mmk 〔18.24〕.
Schmidt Nachtrage zum Sanskrit Worterbuch
German
मारीच °Adj. zu मरीचि, H XXXI, 60.
Mahabharata
English
Mārīca^1, a Rākshasa, friend of Rāvaṇa. § 425 (HanūmadBhīmasaṃvāda): III, 147, 11200 (all. to § 529).--§ 528b (Rāvaṇagamana): From fear of Rāma M. adopted an ascetic mode of life: III, 277, 16000.--§ 529 (Sītāharaṇa): III, 278, 16001, 16006, 16009, 16010, 16014, 16017 (in order to assist Rāvaṇa in robbing Sītā, M. transformed himself into a deer which Rāma pursued). Cf. Raksha
Mārīca^2 (“son of Marīci”) = Kaśyapa: V, 3819 (maharsheḥ Kºsya)
VII, 2445
XII, 7538 (Kº, C. by error Kāº)
XIII, 2561 (Kº), 4124 (Kº), 7643 (Kº).
पुराणम्
English
मारीच / MĀRĪCA I. The uncle of rāvaṇa.1) Birth. On the banks of the river sarayū, there were two states lying adjacent called malada and karūṣa. The great sages conducted Jaladhārā (showering of water) on the head of indra to absolve him of his sin of killing vṛtrāsura at this place. At that time Mala (excreta) and karūṣa (spittings) of indra fell at those places and so they got the name of malada and karūṣa. At that place was born after a few years a demoness named tāṭakā who had the strength of a thousand elephants. A demon called sunda married tāṭakā and she got two sons named mārīca and subāhu. (sarga 24, Bāla Kāṇḍa, vālmīki rāmāyaṇa and Bāla Kāṇḍa, Kamba rāmāyaṇa).2) mārīca in his previous birth. mārīca was the servant of the gate-keepers of vaikuṇṭha. One day Mahāviṣṇu was displeased by a conduct of his and he cursed him to be born as a demon on earth. But he added that Mārīcawould get salvation from the curse when he was killed by śrī rāma in which capacity viṣṇu would incarnate soon. He would then return to vaikuṇṭha to his original place. That was how mārīca was born as the uncle of rāvaṇa.3) āśrama life. mārīca and subāhu were two inseparable brothers. They learned all tactics of war and their hobby was to torment the innocent sages of the forests (sarga 19, Bālakāṇḍa, vālmīki rāmāyaṇa). When the exploits of mārīca became unbearable, viśvāmitra brought rāma and lakṣmaṇa from ayodhyā for help. The instant mārīca heard the fierce twang of Rāma's bow he fled to the other shore of the sea. From that day onwards mārīca grew matted hair and wore barks of trees and spent his life in an āśrama. (Sargas 35 and 36, Araṇyakāṇḍa, vālmīki rāmāyaṇa).4) death. When rāma and lakṣmaṇa were living in the daṇḍakāraṇya with sītā they were annoyed by a demoness named śūrpaṇakhā. In the fight that ensued very many demons were killed. śūrpaṇakhā complained to rāvaṇa who decided to kill rāma and carry away sītā. For this he sought the help of his uncle mārīca. Flying in his golden Vimāna and crossing mountains and oceans he approached mārīca and told him of his plan. mārīca who was aware of the force of Rāmabāṇa dissuaded rāvaṇa from such a venture. But rāvaṇa persisted in his plan and gave mārīca the following instructions: “Become a golden deer with beautiful white spots all over the body and roam about near the āśrama of rāma for his wife sītā to see. I am sure sītā will request her husband rāma to catch hold of you. rāma and lakṣmaṇa will follow you and sītā will be left alone. I will then carry away sītā as rāhu takes Candrikā (moonlight) and live happily with her. I will be contented if I can then tease rāma who will be lamenting over his separation from his wife”. Thinking that it would be better to die at the hands of rāma than at the hands of rāvaṇa, mārīca agreed to do as his nephew desired.
rāvaṇa and mārīca came near the āśrama of rāma in Rāvaṇa's aerial chariot. mārīca on alighting from it took the form of a beautiful fawn and entered the precincts of the āśrama. The false fawn was capable of attracting the attention of anybody. It is described thus: “It appeared as a wonder to those who saw it. It was golden in colour with blue horns with white lines on it. The ears were like leaves of blue lotus and the face was of the colour of red lotus. The lips were like sapphire and the body beautifully shaped with sides like yellow flowers. The waist was thin and well-shaped and a rain-bow-coloured tail adorned its back. The whole body was silver-spotted and the deer was a feast for the eyes of anybody.”
The deer went and grazed in places where it could be seen by sītā. It would run away from the āśrama and graze hidden from sītā but would come back again to the vision of sītā. It would mix with the deer of the āśrama for some time and run away from them to distant places. Like a butterfly it flitted about always trying to attract the attention of sītā. Other deer approached it but on getting its scent flew away from it. The false deer suppressing the demon-instinct in him to kill and eat the animals which came near it played well the role of a fawn.
sītā was enamoured of the deer and expressed to rāma her desire to get it. rāma followed it and finding it keeping a distance always got suspicious and shot it down with an arrow. The deer cried “Hā Lakṣmaṇa” and fell down dead. The cry was intended to mislead lakṣmaṇa and draw him also away from sītā. (Chapters 43-44, araṇya Kāṇḍa, vālmīki rāmāyaṇa).
मारीच / MĀRĪCA II. Kaśyapaprajāpati. marīci was the father of kaśyapa and so kaśyapa was known as mārīca also. (sarga 46, vālmīki rāmāyaṇa).
शब्दकल्पद्रुमः
Sanskrit
मारीचः,
पुं,
(मरीचेरपत्यं पुमान् मरीचि +अण् ।) राक्षसविशेषः तारकाराक्षसी-पुत्त्रः रावणस्यानुचरः सीताहरणकाले माया-मृगरूपोऽसौ श्रीरामेण हतश्च इति रामा-यणम्
अस्य विवरणं यथा, --“एतस्मिन्नन्तरे रामो ददर्श कनकं मृगम् ।सीता तं प्रेरयामास तदर्थे यत्नपूर्व्वकम्
संन्यस्य लक्ष्मणं रामो जानक्या रक्षणे वने ।स्वयं जगाम तूर्णं तं विव्याध शायकेन
हा लक्ष्मणेति शब्दञ्च कृत्वाथ मायया मृगः ।प्राणांस्तत्याज सहसा पुरो दृष्ट्वा हरिं स्मरन्
मृगदेहं परित्यज्य दिव्यं देहं विधाय ।रत्ननिर्म्माणयानेन वैकुण्ठं जगाम
वैकुण्ठद्बारे द्बार्य्यासीत् किङ्करो द्वारपालयोः ।जयश्च विजयश्चैव बलवांश्चाजिताभिधः
शापेन शनकादीनां संप्राप्य राक्षसीं तनुम् ।पुनर्जगाम द्बारमादौ द्वारपालयोः
”इति ब्रह्मवैवर्त्ते प्रकृतिखण्डे १२ अध्यायः
कश्यपः यथा, --“इति संचिन्त्य भगवान् मारीचः कुरुनन्दन ! ।उवाच किञ्चित् कुपित आत्मानञ्च विगर्हयन्
”इति श्रीभागवते स्कन्धे १८ अध्यायः
(तथा महाभारते १३ ८५ १०७ ।मरीचिभ्यो मरीचिस्तु मारीचः कश्यपोऽह्यभूत्
”)कक्कोलकम् याजकब्राह्मणः इति मेदिनी ।चे, १७
राजहस्ती इति जटाधरः
वाचस्पत्यम्
Sanskrit
मारीच
पु०
तारकाराक्षसीपुत्रे रावणानुचरे राक्षसविशेषे२ कक्कोलके याजकब्राह्मणे मेदि० राजगजे पुंस्त्री०जटा० स्त्रियां ङीष्
Capeller
German
मारीच u.
°चि von Marīci stammend
(patron. N. Kaśyapa's).
Burnouf
French
मारीच मारीच
m.
(मरीचि) éléphant de guerre.
La kākolī.
Np. d'un rākṣasa.
Stchoupak
French
मारीच-
m.
patron. de Kaśyapa
n.
d'un Rākṣasa
nt. bois de
poivriers
-य-
m.
pl.
patron. des Agniṣvātta.