बाध (bAdha)

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शब्दसागरः

English

 बाध (ऋ) बाधृ r. 1st cl. (बाधते)
To resist,  to oppose.
To annoy or
afflict.
To assault.
To drive.
To abolish.

 बाध m.
  (-धः)
	 1. Opposing,  hindering.
	 2. Annoyance.
	 3. Refutation
arising from incompatibility or contradiction of assigned cause
and effect,  (in logic.)
	 4. Danger.
 E.
  बाध् to oppose,  घञ् aff.
  

Capeller Eng

English

 बाध॑ m.
  oppressor,  tormentor
 (also f.
  आ) oppression, 
annoyance (also बा॑ध),  opposition,  resistance,  pain,  distress, 
injury,  damage,  expulsion,  removal,  annulment,  contradiction,  absurdity.

Yates

English

 बाध (धः) 1.
m.
  Opposing,  hindrance
annoyance
 refutation. 

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Wilson

English

 बाध(ऋ)बाधृ r. 1st cl. (बाधते)
1 To resist,  to oppose.
2 To annoy or afflict.

 बाध
m.
  (-धः)
1 Opposing,  hindering.
2 Annoyance.
3 Refutation arising from incompatibility or contradiction of assigned cause
and effect (in logic).
E.
  बाध to oppose,  घञ् aff.
  

Apte

English

बाधः [bādhḥ] धा [dhā],  धा [बाध्-भावे घञ्]

Pain,  suffering,  affliction,  torment
 रजन्या सह जृम्भते मदनबाधा V.*
  3.

Disturbance,  molestation,  annoyance
 इति भ्रमरबाधां निरूपयति Ś.*
  1.

Harm,  injury,  damage,  hurt
 चरणस्य बाधा M.*
  4
 न निषेध्यो$ल्पबाधस्तु सेतुः कल्याणकारकः Y.*
  2.156.

Danger,  peril
 नैवासौ वेद संहारं प्राणबाध उपस्थिते Bhāg.*
  1.7.27.

Resistance,  opposition. 

An objection. 

Contradiction,  refutation. 

Suspension,  annulment.

A flaw in a syllogism,  one of the five forms of हेत्वाभास or fallacious middle term
 see बाधित below.

Violation,  infraction. 

Sublation
 बाधो नाम यदेवेदमिति निश्चितं विज्ञानं कारणान्तरेण मिथ्येति कथ्यते ŚB. on MS.*  1.1.1. -धा Refutation.  Comp.
   -अपवादः denial of an exception. 

Apte 1890

English

 बाधः 
धा [बाध्-भावे घञ्] 1 Pain,  suffering,  affliction,  torment
 रजन्या सह जृंभते मदनबाधा V. 3. 
2 Disturbance,  molestation,  annoyance
 इति भ्रमरबाधां निरूपयति Ś. 1. 
3 Harm,  injury,  damage,  hurt
 चरणस्य बाधा M. 4
 Y. 2. 156. 
4 Danger,  peril. 
5 Resistance,  opposition. 
6 An objection. 
7 Contradiction,  refutation. 
8 Suspension,  annulment. 
9 A flaw in a syllogism,  one of the five forms of हेत्वाभास or fallacious middle term
 see बधित below. 
10 Violation,  infraction. 
धा Refutation. 
Comp. 
अपवादः denial of an exception. 

Monier Williams Cologne

English

 1. बाध॑ m.
  a harasser,  tormentor,  Hariv.
 

 annoyance,  molestation,  affliction,  obstacle,  distress,  pain,  trouble,  RV.
   &c.
   &c.
  

 (also आ,  f.
 
 cf.
   Vām.
   v,  2,  44) injury,  detriment,  hurt,  damage,  MBh.
  
 Kāv.
  &c.
  

 danger,  jeopardy (See प्राण-)

 exclusion from (comp. ),  Pañcat.
 

 suspension,  annulment (of a rule &c.
  ),  Sāh.
 
 Pāṇ.
 ,  Sch. &c.
  

 a contradiction,  objection,  absurdity,  the being excluded by superior proof (in log.,  one of the 5 forms of fallacious middle term),  Kap.
  
 Bhāṣāp.  &c.

 2. बा॑ध m.
  (prob.) urging,  impulse (Naigh.  ii,  9 =
  बल,  Sāy.
  =
  बाधक,  बाधन),  RV.
   vi,  11,  5
 i,  61,  2
 132,  5 (?).

Monier Williams 1872

English

 बाध,  अस्,  आ,  m. f. pain,  suffering,  trouble,  sorrow, 
affliction
 annoyance,  molestation [cf. भ्रमर-
ब्°]
 resistance,  opposition,  obstruction
 injury,  de-
triment,  hurt,  damage
 violation,  infraction
 sus-
pension,  annulment (of a rule)
 danger,  peril,  jeopardy
[cf. प्राण-ब्°]
 a contradiction,  absurdity,  reductio
ad absurdum
 (अस्),  m. a harasser,  tormentor (Ved., 
cf. तुवि-ब्°)
 opposing,  opposition,  hinderance,  ob-
struction,  obstacle,  oppression
 objection
 one of
the five forms of fallacious middle term,  the being
precluded by superior proof
 (according to Naigh.
II. 9) = बल
 (आ),  f. refutation.
—बाध-रहस्य, 
अम्,  n. or बाध-बुद्धि-प्रतिबन्धकता-विचार, 
or बाध-बुद्धि-वादार्थ,  अस्,  m.,  N. of a Nyāya
work by Hari-rāma Tarka-vāg-īśa Bhaṭṭācārya.
—बा-
धापवाद (°ध-अप्°),  अस्,  m. denial of an excep-
tion,  re-establishing a previous rule.

Macdonell

English

 बाध bādh-á,  m.
  tormentor
 resistence
 m.
 ,  🞄ā,  f.
  pain,  affliction,  distress,  suffering,  annoyance,  🞄from (ab. or —°)
 injury,  damage,  🞄hurt,  prejudice to (—°)
 exclusion from (—°)
 exclusion from (—°)
 🞄obstruction,  annulment,  suspension
 contradiction,  🞄absurdity
 -aka,  a.
  (ikā) distressing,  🞄harassing
 injuring,  prejudicing
 setting 🞄aside,  annulling
 m.
  a tree: -tva,  n.
  annulment
 🞄-ana,  a.
  harassing,  distressing
 n.
  🞄annoyance,  molestation,  pain (sts. pl.
 )
 annulment
 🞄removal
 hindrance to (d.): ā,  f.
  🞄trouble,  affliction
 -anīya,  fp. to be removed
 🞄-ayitṛ,  m.
 : -trī,  f.
  injurer,  oppressor
 -itatva,  n.
  annulment
 -itavya,  fp. to be distressed,  🞄afflicted,  or troubled
 — annulled or 🞄removed
 -itṛ,  m.
  troubler,  afflicter.

Benfey

English

 बाध बाध् + अ,  or वाध वाध, 
 I. m.
 
 1. Opposing.
 2. Being precluded by
superior evidence (one of the five forms
of fallacious middle term),  Bhāṣāp. 77.
 3. Annoyance.
 4. Damage,  Yājñ. 2, 
156.
 5. Danger,  Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 3136.
 II. f.
  धा।
 1. Refutation. 
 2. Annoy-
ance,  affliction,  pain,  Gīt. 1,  26.
 -- Comp.
 
अ-बाध,  adj.
  1. Not harassed,  Nal.
12,  104 (by fear). 2. and अबाध + क, 
free,  Kathās. 26,  80.
पर-लोक-,  f.
  loss
of paradise,  Pañc. 167,  8 (cf.  my transl.).
प्राण-बाध,  m.
  extreme peril. म-
दन-,  f.
  pain of love,  Vikr. 41,  15.
स-,  adj.
  1. painful. 2. oppressive.

Apte Hindi

Hindi

बाधः
पुं*
  - बाध् + घञ्
"पीडा,  यातना,  कष्ट,  सन्ताप"

बाधः
पुं*
  - बाध् + घञ्
"रुकावट,  छेड़छाड़,  परेशानी"

बाधः
पुं*
  - बाध् + घञ्
"हानि,  क्षति,  घाटा,   चोट"

बाधः
पुं*
  - बाध् + घञ्
"भय,  खतरा"

बाधः
पुं*
  - बाध् + घञ्
"मुकाबला,  विरोध"

बाधः
पुं*
  - बाध् + घञ्
आपत्ति

बाधः
पुं*
  - बाध् + घञ्
"प्रत्याख्यान,  निराकरण"

बाधः
पुं*
  - बाध् + घञ्
"स्थगन,  रद्द करना"

बाधः
पुं*
  - बाध् + घञ्
"अनुमान प्रक्रिया में त्रुटि,  हेत्वाभास के पाँच रूपों में से "

Shabdartha Kaustubha

Kannada

बाध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > ಅಡ್ಡಿ/ಆತಂಕ/ಪ್ರತಿಬಂಧ
निष्पत्तिः - > बाधृ (विलोडने) "घञ्" (३-३-१८)
बाध
पदविभागः - > पुल्लिङ्गः
कन्नडार्थः - > (ನ್ಯಾಯಶಾಸ್ತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ) ಸಾಧ್ಯವಿಲ್ಲದ ಪಕ್ಷ
विस्तारः - > "साध्याभाववान् पक्षः" "ह्रदो वह्निमान् धूमात्" ಎಂಬಲ್ಲಿ ಪಕ್ಷವಾದ ಹ್ರದದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾದ ವಹ್ನಿಯಿಲ್ಲದಿರುವುದು (ವಹ್ನಿಯಿಲ್ಲದ ಹ್ರದವು) ಬಾಧವು.

L R Vaidya

English

 bADa {% m. %} 1. Pain,  suffering,  affliction
annoyance
hurt,  damage,  Yaj.ii.156
danger,  peril
resistance,  opposition
objection
contradiction,  absurdity
a particular flaw in a syllogism,  a form of fallacious middle term (in logic).

Anekartha-Dvani-Manjari

Sanskrit

धव
पु
धव,  पति,  शुक्ल,  वृक्षजाति,  प्रतिवध,  बाध,  वृषजाति
धवः पतिर्धवः शुक्लो वृक्षजातिर्धवो मतः ॥ ३२ ॥
धवः प्रतिवधे बाधे वृषजातिर्धवो मतः ।
verse 2.1.1.32
page 0010

Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

English

 बाध or बाधा ny. by Gadādhara. CS 3,  426. Hz. 889.
1248.

Lanman

English

 bādhá,  a. distressing
 as m. distress.
[√bādh.]

Abhyankara Grammar

English

बाध  sublation,  setting aside
 ,  सामान्य- शास्त्रस्य विशेषशास्त्रेण बाध: Par. Sek. on Pari. 51.

Wordnet

Sanskrit

Synonyms:
  आपीडय,  प्रतिपीडय,  अवपीडय,  पीडय,  सम्पीडय,  संपीडय,  बाध,  नोदय,  मृद्
verb
 
अङ्गुल्या यष्ट्या वा क्लेशकारकस्पर्शनानुकूलः व्यापारः।
 "रामः माम् अङ्गुल्या आपीडयति तथापि अहं किमपि न अवदत्।"

अभिधानचिन्तामणीशिलोच्छः

Sanskrit

--source--
 
शर्मं सौख्यं पीडा बाधः चर्चा चर्चोऽपि कथ्यते ।
-wordlist-
 
शर्म (पुंक्ली),  बाध (पुं),  चर्च (पुं)

शब्दकल्पद्रुमः

Sanskrit

 बा(वा)ध,  ऋ ङ विहतौ । इति कविकल्पद्रुमः ॥
(भ्वा०-आत्म०-सक०-सेट् ।) ऋ,  अवबाधत् ।ङ,  बाधते । ऊनं न सत्त्वेष्वधिको बबाधे । इतिरघुः ॥
 २ । १४ ॥
 इति दुर्गादासः ॥

 बा(वा)धः,  पुं,
   (बाधनमिति । बाध + भावे घञ् ।)प्रतिबन्धकः । व्याघातः । (यथा,  ऋग्वेदे । ६ । ५१ । ४ ।“यदीमर्भे महति वा हितासो बाधे मरुतो-अह्वाम देवान् ॥
”) न्यायमते साध्याभाववत्पक्षः ।यथा । ह्रदो वह्निमान् । इति सामान्यनिरुक्ति-गादाधरी ॥

वाचस्पत्यम्

Sanskrit

 बाध विहतौ भ्वादि० आत्म० सक०
  सेट् । बाधते अबालिष्ट ।ऋदित् चङि न ह्रस्वः अबबाधत् त ।

 बाध पु०
  बाध भावे--घञ् । १ प्रतिरोधे । २ प्रतिबन्धे,  पीडने, ३ उपद्रवे च । न्यायमते ४ स्वाभाववत्पदार्थे यथा बह्यनु-मितौ बह्ण्यभाववान् द्रुदो बाधः । “साध्याभाववत्त्वप्रमा-विषयमपक्षत्वम्” तल्लक्षणम् । ५ हेतुदोषभेदे अनुचिन्ता०बाध--कर्त्तरि अच् । ३ प्रतिबन्धके त्रि०
  ।

 वा(बा)ध विघाते भ्वा०
  आत्म० सक०
  सेट् । वा(बा)धते आवा-(बा)पिष्ट । चङि न ह्रस्वः ।

 वा(बा)ध पु०
  वा(वा)ध--घञ् । १ प्रतिरोधे २ प्रतिबन्धे न्या-योक्ते स्वाभावबत्त्वेन ज्ञाने ४ हेत्वाभासभेदे । भावे अ ।वा(बा)धाप्यत्र २ पीडायाञ्च स्त्री अमरः ल्युट् । वा-(बा)धनमप्यत्रार्थे न०
  शब्दच० ।

Capeller

German

 1. बाध॑ m.
  Peiniger
 (auch f.
  आ) Pein, 
Sehmerz,  Plage,  Not
 Schädigung,  Beseitigung, 
Aufhebung,  Widerspruch.

 2. बा॑ध m.
  Drang.

Grassman

German

 bādhá,  m.,  Bedrängniss [Fi. 〔138〕]
 vgl. tuvibādhá.
-é [L.] {491, 4}.
-ā́t {782, 9}.

Stchoupak

French

 बाध-
 m.
  oppresseur,  tourmenteur 
 oppression,  peine,  douleur, 
souffrance,  vexation,  dommage,  détriment 
 infraction à (ifc.) 
 fait de
rendre qqch. impossible (ifc.) 
 -आ- f.
  fait d'être molesté ou harcelé
par (ifc.).

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